York

York is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends

York's population, as of November 2025, is estimated at around 2,560 people. This figure reflects an increase of 167 individuals since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 2,393 people in the suburb. The change is inferred from AreaSearch's estimation of the resident population at 2,535 following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024 and an additional 14 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 148 persons per square kilometer. York's 7.0% growth since census positions it within 1.9 percentage points of the national average (8.9%), demonstrating competitive growth fundamentals. Population growth for the suburb was primarily driven by interstate migration, contributing approximately 94.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, and to estimate growth across all areas in the years post-2032, AreaSearch is utilising the growth rates by age cohort provided by the ABS in its latest Greater Capital Region projections (released in 2023, based on 2022 data). As we examine future population trends, a population increase just below the median of regional areas across the nation is expected. The suburb is expected to grow by 179 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an increase of 5.9% in total over the 17 years.

Residential development activity is lower than average in York according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets

AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers shows that York has recorded around 10 residential properties granted approval annually. Over the past five financial years, from FY-21 to FY-25, approximately 51 homes were approved, with a further 6 approved so far in FY-26. On average, 1.4 new residents arrive per year for each new home built over these five years, indicating a balanced supply and demand, which creates stable market conditions.

The average construction value of new properties is $248,000, reflecting more affordable housing options compared to regional norms. This financial year has seen $862,000 in commercial approvals, demonstrating the area's residential nature. Compared to Rest of WA, York shows approximately 69% of the construction activity per person and places among the 63rd percentile of areas assessed nationally.

New development consists of 91.0% standalone homes and 9.0% attached dwellings, maintaining the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space. York reflects a transitioning market with around 228 people per approval. Looking ahead, York is expected to grow by 150 residents through to 2041 based on the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. At current development rates, new housing supply should comfortably meet demand, providing good conditions for buyers and potentially supporting growth beyond current population projections.

York has limited levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 10thth percentile nationally

No infrastructure changes or major projects were identified by AreaSearch as likely to impact the area. Key projects include Western Australia Agricultural Supply Chain Improvements, South West Interconnected System Transformation, WA Police Satellite Technology Upgrade, and Regional And Rural Wa Road Network Safety Improvements.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.

Employment conditions in York remain below the national average according to AreaSearch analysis

York has a balanced workforce with both white and blue collar jobs, with essential services well represented. The unemployment rate is 3.0%, and there was an estimated employment growth of 1.8% in the past year.

As of June 2025, 1,065 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 0.2% lower than Rest of WA's rate of 3.2%. The workforce participation rate is significantly lower at 45.7%, compared to Rest of WA's 59.4%. Leading employment industries include health care & social assistance, education & training, and construction. York has a particular specialization in health care & social assistance, with an employment share 1.3 times the regional level.

However, mining is under-represented at 6.3% of the workforce compared to Rest of WA's 11.7%. The area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities, as indicated by the difference between the Census working population and resident population. In the past year, employment increased by 1.8%, while the labour force decreased by 2.0%, causing a fall in unemployment rate by 3.6 percentage points. This contrasts with Rest of WA, where employment rose by 1.1%, the labour force grew by 0.5%, and unemployment fell by 0.6 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from Sep-22 project national employment growth at 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, with varying rates across industry sectors. Applying these projections to York's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.1% over five years and 13.0% over ten years.

The area's income levels rank in the lower 15% nationally based on AreaSearch comparative data

According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for financial year ending June 2022, York had a median income among taxpayers of $45,568. The average income stood at $60,806. This is lower than the national average and compares to levels of $57,323 and $71,163 across Rest of WA respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 14.2% from financial year ending June 2022 to September 2025, current estimates would be approximately $52,039 (median) and $69,440 (average). Census data from 2021 shows that household, family and personal incomes in York all fall between the 3rd and 7th percentiles nationally. In terms of income distribution, 30.7% of individuals in York earn between $400 and $799 per week, differing from metropolitan regions where earnings between $1500 and $2999 dominate with 31.1%. With 40.6% earning under $800 per week, York faces income constraints affecting local spending patterns. After accounting for housing costs, 85.0% of income remains, ranking at the 5th percentile nationally.

York is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership

York's housing structure, as per the most recent Census, consisted of 94.6% houses and 5.4% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compares to Non-Metro WA's figures of 95.6% houses and 4.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in York stood at 48.0%, with mortgaged dwellings at 32.3% and rented ones at 19.7%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,348, lower than Non-Metro WA's average of $1,425. The median weekly rent in York was recorded at $260, compared to Non-Metro WA's figure of $231. Nationally, York's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.

York features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size

Family households constitute 63.0% of all households, including 16.6% couples with children, 35.4% couples without children, and 10.2% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 37.0%, with lone person households at 34.9% and group households comprising 2.3%. The median household size is 2.1 people, smaller than the Rest of WA average of 2.3.

The educational profile of York exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics

The area's university qualification rate is 15.0%, significantly lower than Australia's average of 30.4%. This presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 10.4%, followed by graduate diplomas (2.5%) and postgraduate qualifications (2.1%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 40.1% of residents aged 15+ holding them - advanced diplomas at 11.7% and certificates at 28.4%.

A substantial 23.3% of the population is actively pursuing formal education, including 10.9% in primary, 7.9% in secondary, and 1.0% in tertiary education. Educational facilities seem to be located outside the immediate catchment boundaries, requiring families to access schools in neighboring areas.

Transport servicing is very low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Transport analysis in York indicates two operational public transport stops, both serving buses. These stops are covered by two distinct routes, collectively offering nine weekly passenger trips. Transport access is rated as limited, with residents typically residing 1652 meters from the nearest stop.

Service frequency averages one trip per day across all routes, resulting in approximately four weekly trips per individual stop.

Health performance in York is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts

York faces significant health challenges, with various conditions affecting both younger and older age groups.

Private health cover stands at approximately 51% (~1,314 people), slightly lower than the average SA2 area. The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (12.0%) and mental health issues (7.7%). Conversely, 57.5% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to 64.7% in Rest of WA. In York, 33.5% (~857 people) are aged 65 and over, higher than the 21.7% in Rest of WA. Health outcomes among seniors exceed average standards, outperforming the general population in health metrics.

York ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics

York's cultural diversity was below average, with 78.8% of its population born in Australia, 87.4% being citizens, and 96.5% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the main religion in York, comprising 50.6% of people, compared to 49.0% across Rest of WA. The top three ancestry groups were English (36.1%), Australian (31.0%), and Scottish (7.8%).

Notably, Dutch representation was higher at 1.7%, New Zealanders were at 0.9%, and Maori at 0.8%, compared to regional averages of 1.5%, 0.8%, and 0.5% respectively.

York ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide

The median age in York is 55 years, which is significantly higher than the average of 40 in the Rest of WA and well above the national norm of 38. The 65-74 cohort is notably over-represented in York at 18.2%, compared to the Rest of WA's average of 9.4%. Conversely, the 25-34 age group is under-represented at 7.8% locally. Between 2021 and present, York has become younger with a median age drop from 56 to 55 years. The 15-24 cohort grew from 6.5% to 8.0%, while the 35-44 group increased from 8.4% to 9.9%. However, the 65-74 cohort declined from 20.8% to 18.2%. By 2041, population forecasts indicate substantial demographic changes for York. Notably, the 25-34 age group is projected to grow by 41%, reaching 281 people from 199. Meanwhile, declines are expected in the 85+ and 5-14 cohorts.