Cranbourne

Suburb (SAL)

Greater Melbourne / Casey - South

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Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Oct 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL20662 How we calculate this
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Cranbourne

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Cranbourne

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Cranbourne has an estimated 22,726 residents, up from 21,281 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,445 people, or 6.8%. Growth has averaged 0.9% a year over five years. 471 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Overseas migration accounts for 60.0% of that increase. That puts 1,377 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

As of Aug 2026, the suburb of Cranbourne has an estimated population of approximately 22,726, determined through AreaSearch's evaluation of regional ABS updates alongside post-Census validated addresses. Compared to the 21,281 people recorded in the 2021 Census, this marks an expansion of 1,445 people (6.8%). This metric draws upon an estimated resident count of 22,708 identified in June 2025 ABS ERP figures, supplemented by 471 validated new addresses logged post-Census. Population density stands at 1,376 persons per square kilometer, exceeding the typical benchmark across locations evaluated nationwide by AreaSearch. With post-Census growth of 6.8%, the suburb of Cranbourne sits within 2.7 percentage points of the 9.5% statewide figure, underscoring solid demographic momentum.

Inbound international migration served as the core growth driver, accounting for roughly 60.0% of total recent population increases. Projections for each SA2 area are sourced from ABS/Geoscience Australia datasets published in 2024 using 2022 as a baseline, with unrepresented areas covered by 2023 Victorian State Government LGA/regional models adjusted through weighted population aggregations down to SA2 boundaries. Age-bracket growth rates derived from these aggregations further inform projections across all areas from 2032 to 2041. Looking forward, the suburb of Cranbourne is anticipated to record above-median expansion relative to statistical zones reviewed by AreaSearch, with aggregated SA2-level modeling indicating an increase of 4,603 persons by 2041, representing a 20.2% cumulative gain across the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Cranbourne?
Total population for the suburb of Cranbourne was estimated to be approximately 22,726 as at Aug 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 22,708 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Cranbourne changed since 2021?
The suburb of cranbourne has added approximately 1,445 people and shown a 6.79% increase from the 21,281 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The population density in the suburb of Cranbourne is estimated at 1,376 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Cranbourne has shown a compound annual growth rate of 1.0% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Population growth in the suburb of Cranbourne is driven by: Overseas migration (60.0%), Natural increase (40.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 60.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Cranbourne

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813 new dwellings have been approved in Cranbourne over the past five years, an average of 162 a year. That places the area in the 69th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 7 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 135 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 73% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 99, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Analysis of ABS building approvals by AreaSearch indicates that Cranbourne records an annual average of roughly 162 residential approvals, totaling an estimated 813 homes across the preceding 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) with 99 registered during FY-25 to date. An influx averaging 1.5 new residents annually per approved home across the last 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) highlights balanced supply and demand conditions, though this metric accelerated to 3.5 people per dwelling over the prior 2 financial years, signaling heightened interest and tighter supply. The average construction value for new dwellings is $289,000, sitting below wider regional figures to provide relatively affordable housing options.

Concurrently, $73.8 million in commercial building approvals have been logged in the current financial year, pointing to strong local business investment. Per capita residential building activity in Cranbourne is substantially subdued compared to Greater Melbourne, sitting 55.0% below regional averages. This limited flow of new stock typically provides support for existing residential values and buyer competition. Detached houses account for 73.0% of new residential development, while medium and high-density housing makes up 27.0%, preserving an established suburban layout tailored toward families looking for larger allotments. A metric of approximately 234 people per dwelling approval characterizes Cranbourne as an evolving property market. Long-term demographic forecasts from the latest AreaSearch quarterly figures indicate that Cranbourne will add 4,585 residents through to 2041. If prevailing construction volumes persist, upcoming residential supply is positioned to absorb incoming demand comfortably, maintaining favorable buying conditions while accommodating potential expansion beyond current projections.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Cranbourne recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Cranbourne area has seen 241 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Cranbourne's current population of 22,726 has been supported by 162 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Cranbourne has seen 0.61 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.86 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 234 people in the suburb of Cranbourne, compared to one for every 121 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Cranbourne keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 4,585 people by 2041, around 1,529 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Cranbourne's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 162, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The population in the suburb of Cranbourne is expected to grow by 4,585 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,529 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Cranbourne has grown by approximately 7,646 people, while 813 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 9.4 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Cranbourne?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 162 approvals per year and a population of 22,726, the market appears to be reasonably balanced between supply and demand, presenting moderate opportunities for well-positioned developments. With the population expected to increase by 4,585 people by 2041, around 1,529 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Cranbourne

Development applications around Cranbourne

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
Application search is not available in Victoria. AreaSearch holds 3 applications for Cranbourne, but they are a record of past activity rather than a current register. Victoria has no state-wide planning portal and its council coverage is uneven, so we have switched the search off here rather than return partial answers. We are currently investigating a solution. No credits are charged for Victorian applications, and building approvals from the ABS and the major projects we track are unaffected.

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Cranbourne

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AreaSearch tracks 12 current infrastructure and development projects inside Cranbourne, worth an estimated $3.34 billion. A further 125 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $31.5 billion. 42 are already under construction and 45 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and education & training. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Public works, planning strategies, and strategic development projects serve as critical catalysts for local economic expansion. AreaSearch has pinpointed 45 specific infrastructure projects with significant local relevance. Prominent among these undertakings are the ESR Greenlink Industrial Estate, Cranbourne Community Hub, Harli, and the Cranbourne Line Upgrade, with subsequent details focusing on the most consequential initiatives.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Cranbourne?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Cranbourne include: ESR Greenlink Industrial Estate (Construction); Cranbourne Community Hub (Planning); Harli (Construction); Cranbourne Line Upgrade (Completed); and Summerset Cranbourne North (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Cranbourne?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Cranbourne spans multiple sectors including Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, Residential Development, and Education & Training, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Cranbourne?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $4.3 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the suburb of Cranbourne vicinity.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The suburb of Cranbourne ranks in the top 20% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
ESR Greenlink Industrial Estate
Category: Business Parks & Technology Hubs
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

An industry-leading 79-hectare industrial and logistics estate in Melbourne's south-east, designed with a focus on sustainability and worker wellness. The precinct features 5 and 6 Star Green Star rated facilities, over 4 hectares of parkland, walking tracks, and an on-site cafe. Key tenants include Amazon, CEVA Logistics, Focus on Furniture, and JAS Worldwide. While several warehouses are completed and occupied, final stages including Lot 8 are scheduled for delivery in September 2026.

Business Parks & Technology Hubs

Cranbourne Community Hub
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Cranbourne Community Hub is a three-storey integrated services facility designed to revitalise the Cranbourne Major Activity Centre. The project will co-locate the Cranbourne Library (Connected Libraries), City of Casey Customer Service, and Youth Information Centre, alongside the Peninsula Community Legal Centre and community health services. In May 2025, Council endorsed the project following concept design engagement. The facility serves as a one-stop shop to improve access to council and community infrastructure, featuring multi-purpose spaces for programs, arts, and technology training.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Cranbourne West Precinct Structure Plan
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2036
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Cranbourne West Precinct Structure Plan is a 791-hectare framework guiding the transformation of Melbourne's south-east into a mixed-use community. As of 2026, the project is in advanced construction with multiple residential estates active and ongoing infrastructure delivery. The plan facilitates approximately 8,500 dwellings and up to 16,000 jobs, supported by regional transport upgrades and new local town centres.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Harli
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   

Harli is a 7 Star, all-electric, zero-carbon master planned community in Cranbourne West by Resolution Property Group. The project delivers 181 residential lots with a 2 hectare wetland, staged civil works (Stages 1 and 2 titled in 2024) and final stages targeting titles in Q1 2026.

Residential Development

Cranbourne Community Hospital
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Opened in October 2025, the Cranbourne Community Hospital is a three-storey public facility operated by Monash Health. It provides a range of essential services including urgent care for minor injuries, day surgery, dialysis, pathology, and mental health support. The project serves to alleviate pressure on the nearby Casey Hospital and offers residents integrated care in one of Victoria's fastest-growing regions, featuring a First Nations garden and nature play area.

Health & Medical

Hunt Club Village Retail and Dining Additions
Category: Retail
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Hunt Club Village is expanding its Cranbourne East neighbourhood shopping centre with new pad-site retail, dining and convenience additions. Current works include an El Jannah Charcoal Chicken drive-through, My Kebabz and a 7-Eleven fuel station, with the new tenancies reported as on track to open in late September 2026. The centre is anchored by Woolworths, Aldi and Dan Murphy's and serves the growing City of Casey trade area.

Retail

Cranbourne Line Upgrade
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major $1 billion upgrade including 8km track duplication between Cranbourne and Dandenong (completed February 2022), new Merinda Park Station (opened), removal of level crossings, and infrastructure to support 10-minute train services. Creates capacity for 121,000 additional passengers per week. Track duplication complete, with final level crossings at Webster Street and Camms Road to be removed by 2025. Will be the first level crossing-free line on Melbourne's network.

Transport & Logistics

Cranbourne Park Shopping Centre Expansion
Category: Retail
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2015
Source / Links: Link 1   

$120 million expansion and revitalisation of Cranbourne Park Shopping Centre, delivering around 12,500 sqm of new retail including Target, a large-format Coles, ~55 specialty stores, a gym and commercial space. Works were completed in 2015. The centre is currently co-owned by Vicinity Centres (50%) and IP Generation (50%) and managed by Vicinity Centres.

Retail

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Cranbourne

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11,466 residents of Cranbourne are employed, from a labour force of 12,537. Unemployment sits at 8.5%, with participation at 68.4%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.0% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Cranbourne features an established workforce highlighted by strong representation in construction trades, accompanied by an unemployment rate of 8.5% and a 4.4% rise in employment over the preceding year, according to aggregated statistical area figures from AreaSearch. Employed residents totaled 11,466 as of March 2026, while the local jobless rate sits 3.8% above the 4.8% recorded across Greater Melbourne, and participation remains generally aligned with the broader metropolitan rate of 70.1%. Census records indicated that 13.5% of workers operated from home, though this figure reflects the influence of Covid-19 health restrictions.

Major employment sectors for local residents comprise health care & social assistance, manufacturing, and construction. Industrial specialization is particularly pronounced in manufacturing, which engages a workforce share 1.9 times the broader metropolitan standard. In contrast, professional & technical roles are underrepresented, engaging 4.3% of workers against the 10.1% regional benchmark. Although local positions are available, comparisons between the Census resident workforce and local job counts suggest substantial outward commuter flows. According to AreaSearch's compilation of ABS and SALM figures across regional statistical boundaries, matching 4.4% expansions occurred in both total employment and the labor pool over the past 12-month period, keeping unemployment levels unchanged. Over the identical timeframe, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 2.1%, labor force expansion of 2.3%, and a 0.2 percentage points rise in joblessness. National employment projections from Jobs and Skills Australia as of Mar-26 provide additional context regarding future workforce requirements in Cranbourne. These five- and ten-year models, applied against local occupational distributions, project national job gains of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, with distinct variations across industries. Weighting these sector-specific expectations against Cranbourne's employment base yields projected local job growth of 6.0% over five years and 12.8% over ten years (representing an illustrative weighting model that excludes localized demographic projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Cranbourne?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Cranbourne has approximately 11,466 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 8.5%. The elevated unemployment rate suggests challenging labour market conditions. The area faces employment challenges compared to other regions nationally.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Cranbourne stands at 8.5%, which is 3.8 percentage points above Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Cranbourne is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (15.3% of employment), manufacturing (13.4%), and construction (12.4%). Other significant employers include retail trade and transport, postal & warehousing.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Cranbourne has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Cranbourne is 68.4%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Greater Melbourne average of 70.1%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Cranbourne's employment market?
The suburb of cranbourne shows notable specialization in manufacturing, which employs 13.4% of the local workforce compared to 7.2% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Cranbourne?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Cranbourne's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.0% over the next five years and 12.8% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Cranbourne compare nationally?
The suburb of cranbourne's employment market shows weaker performance compared to most areas nationally. This suggests the need for targeted economic development initiatives. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 8.9% decline, ranking 34.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Cranbourne, with skilled sectors accounting for 28.1% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (15.3%), education & training (5.4%), and professional & technical (4.3%). With projected employment growth of 6.0% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Cranbourne

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Median household income in Cranbourne is $1,477 a week (about $77,000 a year), with median personal income at $707 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $45,710 a year against an average of $51,820. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

ATO taxation statistics from financial year 2023 compiled by AreaSearch indicate that the suburb of Cranbourne recorded a median taxpayer income of $45,710 alongside an average of $51,820. These figures trail national norms and compare against $57,688 (median) and $75,164 (average) across Greater Melbourne. Accounting for 9.62% Wage Price Index growth since financial year 2023, updated estimates reach roughly $50,107 for median income and $56,805 for average earnings as of March 2026. Data from the 2021 Census places local personal, family, and household earnings between the 29th and 34th percentiles nationally.

The predominant income cohort spans $1,500 - 2,999, capturing 36.5% of the population (8,294 people), which closely mirrors the 32.8% recorded across the surrounding region. Mortgage and rental costs exert substantial budgetary pressure, leaving residents with 81.4% of disposable income and positioning the area in the 31st percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne is approximately $50,107. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $45,710.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne is approximately $56,805. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $51,820.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne is approximately $50,107 compared to $63,238 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $45,710 and $57,688 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Cranbourne is approximately $56,805 compared to $82,395 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $51,820 and $75,164 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Cranbourne according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~36.5% / 8,294 persons) of the suburb of Cranbourne's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Cranbourne compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Cranbourne is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 36.5% of the population. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 32.8% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Cranbourne according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Cranbourne is $1,477/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Cranbourne according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Cranbourne is $1,685/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Cranbourne according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Cranbourne is $707/wk.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's income rank nationally?
The suburb of Cranbourne's income level is below the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The suburb of Cranbourne's median income among taxpayers is $45,710 and the average income stands at $51,820, which compares to figures for Greater Melbourne's of $57,688 and $75,164 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $50,107 (median) and $56,805 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Cranbourne is $5,211 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of cranbourne's disposable income is $5,211 compared to $6,948 for Greater Melbourne, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Cranbourne

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Cranbourne had 7,204 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 80% detached houses and 4% apartments. 42% are owned with a mortgage, 35% rented and 24% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $342 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,627 a month. Rent absorbs 23.2% of household income here and mortgage repayments 25.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Census data reveals that separate houses accounted for 80.1% of Cranbourne's residential dwellings, while semi-detached properties, units, and alternative formats represented 19.8%, contrasting with 67.9% standalone houses and 32.1% other dwellings across the Melbourne metro area. Outright home ownership stood at 23.8%, trailing metropolitan levels, with mortgaged properties accounting for 41.5% and rental accommodations comprising 34.7%. Median monthly mortgage costs stood at $1,627 and weekly rent was $342, both considerably below Melbourne metro benchmarks of $2,000 and $390. On a nationwide scale, local mortgage commitments remain well under the Australian norm of $1,863, with rental payments also coming in beneath the national average of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Cranbourne?
In the suburb of Cranbourne, 23.8% of homes are owned outright, 41.5% are owned with a mortgage, and 34.7% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Cranbourne are houses?
According to the latest data, 80.1% of dwellings in the suburb of Cranbourne are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Cranbourne are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Cranbourne, 3.7% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 16.1% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Cranbourne stands at 23.8%, compared to 30.7% in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Cranbourne is $1,627, compared to $2,000 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Cranbourne is $342, compared to $390 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Cranbourne?
In the suburb of Cranbourne, 5.4% of rentals are $0-149/week, 47.6% are $150-349/week, 45.8% are $350-649/week, 0.6% are $650-949/week, and 0.6% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Cranbourne is $1,189, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Cranbourne?
In the suburb of Cranbourne, households with mortgages typically spend 25.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 23.2% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Cranbourne is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Cranbourne compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Cranbourne shows mortgage holders spending 25.4% of income on repayments (vs 24.3% regionally), while renters spend 23.2% of income on rent (vs 20.5% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Cranbourne consists of 80.1% detached houses, 16.1% semi-detached dwellings, 3.7% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,189. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,627/month, and renters paying $1,481/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Cranbourne relative to local incomes?
Housing in Cranbourne consumes approximately 18.6% of median household income ($6,395 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Recent development applications in Cranbourne show attached dwellings contributing 38% of approvals compared to 20% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 62% of applications versus 80% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Cranbourne

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Cranbourne counted 7,204 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 7,693 today, averaging 2.7 people each. 33% are couples with children, against 21% couples without children. 24% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family households represent 72.0% of local living arrangements, consisting of couples with children (33.4%), childless couples (21.0%), and single parent households (15.9%). The remaining 28.0% comprises non-family residences, split between single-person dwellings at 24.1% and group living arrangements at 3.9%. Average household occupancy stands at 2.7 people, exceeding the 2.6 person average across Greater Melbourne.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Cranbourne?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Cranbourne had 7,204 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 6.8% to an estimated 7,693 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Cranbourne is 2.7 people. This compares to 2.6 in Greater Melbourne and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 72.0% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (24.1%), group households (3.9%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 5,186 family households, 33.4% are couples with children, 21.0% are couples without children at home, and 15.9% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Melbourne, the suburb of Cranbourne shows distinct household patterns. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Cranbourne have an average of 1.7 children, slightly above the Greater Melbourne average of 1.4. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Marriage patterns reveal 42.5% of the adult population are currently married, while 39.3% have never married. This compares to 47.0% married and 38.0% never married across Greater Melbourne.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 24.1% of all households in the suburb of Cranbourne, similar to the regional average of 24.8%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 3.9% of households, well below the Greater Melbourne average of 4.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Cranbourne

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16.9% of adults in Cranbourne hold a university qualification, including 11.3% with a bachelor degree and 4.0% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 26.6% hold a vocational qualification. 8 schools serve the area, with 3,742 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 967 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Tertiary attainment presents a clear developmental challenge for Cranbourne, as only 16.9% of residents possess higher education qualifications compared to the 37.0% recorded across Greater Melbourne. Among degree holders, bachelor qualifications comprise 11.3%, followed by postgraduate degrees at 4.0% and graduate diplomas at 1.6%. In contrast, vocational and technical credentials show substantial strength, with 38.0% of residents aged 15+ holding trade qualifications, divided between certificates (26.6%) and advanced diplomas (11.4%). Active participation in study is prominent throughout the community, with 31.6% of residents enrolled in an educational course. Primary school pupils account for 10.9% of the population, secondary students make up 8.0%, and 4.0% are engaged in higher education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Cranbourne have university qualifications?
16.9% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Cranbourne have university qualifications, compared to 37.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Cranbourne have no formal qualifications?
45.1% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Cranbourne have no formal qualifications, compared to 35.2% regionally.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of cranbourne ranks in the 35th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Cranbourne are: Certificate (26.6%), Advanced Diploma (11.4%), Bachelor Degree (11.3%).
What proportion of the suburb of Cranbourne's population is currently attending educational institutions?
31.6% of the population in the suburb of Cranbourne is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.9% in primary school, 8.0% in secondary school, 4.0% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Cranbourne is 967, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the suburb of Cranbourne?
There are 8 schools within the suburb of Cranbourne, with a combined enrollment of approximately 3,742 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The suburb of cranbourne includes 6 primary schools, 1 secondary school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Cranbourne

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Cranbourne

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Public transport in Cranbourne reaches 77 stops on 16 routes, timetabled for about 14,400 services a week. The typical home sits about 290 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.5 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Local public transit networks in Cranbourne include 77 transit stops providing bus connections. Operating across 16 designated routes, these services deliver 14,357 passenger departures weekly. Commuter access is well-supported, with an average distance of 288 meters to the closest stop. Reflecting outward travel requirements, private vehicle use dominates journeys at 89%, while rail captures 6%. Vehicle ownership stands at 1.5 per household, above the regional average, and 13.5% of workers logged work-from-home arrangements in the 2021 Census under prevailing pandemic conditions. Across all transit lines, timetable schedules deliver an average of 2,051 departures per day, which equates to roughly 186 weekly services for each individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Cranbourne?
There are 77 public transport stops within the suburb of Cranbourne.
How frequent are the transport services in Cranbourne?
the suburb of Cranbourne has 14,357 weekly trips across 16 routes, averaging 2,051 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Cranbourne?
On average, residential properties are 288 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Cranbourne

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68.8% of residents in Cranbourne report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 77% of areas nationally. 6.8% need daily assistance with core activities, and 47.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.9 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Health assessments compiled by AreaSearch highlight notable public health challenges in Cranbourne across mortality metrics and chronic illness incidence, affecting both younger and older demographics, while private health insurance uptake is subdued at roughly 47% of residents (~10,774 people). This coverage level trails Greater Melbourne at 56.7% as well as the Australian benchmark of 55.7%. Asthma and mental health conditions constitute the most prevalent diagnosed ailments in Cranbourne, impacting 8.5% and 9.2% of the population respectively, whereas 68.8% of individuals reported no chronic medical issues compared to 72.6% regionally. Incidence rates for chronic illnesses remain elevated among working-age demographics.

Seniors aged 65 and over comprise 13.8% of the community (3,136 people), below the 15.1% metropolitan benchmark, with elderly health measures generally tracking national population percentiles.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Cranbourne have private health insurance?
Around 47.4% of people in the suburb of Cranbourne are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 56.7% in the broader region of Greater Melbourne.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Cranbourne?
In the suburb of Cranbourne, 6.8% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.5% of people in Greater Melbourne require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Cranbourne?
8.5% of people in the suburb of Cranbourne are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.3% of the population across Greater Melbourne is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Diabetes affects 5.5% of the the suburb of Cranbourne population, while in the surrounding region, 4.1% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Cranbourne?
3.2% of people in the suburb of Cranbourne have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Melbourne, 3.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Cranbourne, 47.4% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Melbourne sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 56.7%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Cranbourne

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36.2% of Cranbourne residents were born overseas and 32.9% speak a language other than English at home, more culturally diverse than 79% of areas nationally. The largest reported ancestries are English (22.6%) and Australian (21.7%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

The suburb of Cranbourne exhibits pronounced cultural variety, with 36.2% of community members born overseas and 32.9% speaking a language other than English in their households. Christianity represents the leading religious affiliation at 39.3% of the local population. A key demographic distinction is the presence of Other faiths, accounting for 4.5% of residents compared to 2.3% across Greater Melbourne. Regarding ancestral background based on parental birthplace, the primary lineages in Cranbourne are English (22.6%), Australian (21.7%), and Other (19.3%). Specific cultural groups display distinctive representation patterns, notably Samoan backgrounds at 1.3% (against 0.3% regionally), Sri Lankan at 0.8% (matching 0.8%), and Hungarian ancestry at 0.4% (against 0.3%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Cranbourne?
Cranbourne scores quite highly on cultural diversity, with 36.2% of its population born overseas and 32.9% speaking a language other than English at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Cranbourne?
The main religion in Cranbourne was found to be Christianity, which makes up 39.3% of people in Cranbourne. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Other, which comprises 4.5% of the population, compared to 2.3% across Greater Melbourne.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Cranbourne?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Cranbourne are English, comprising 22.6% of the population, Australian, comprising 21.7% of the population, and Other, comprising 19.3% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Samoan is notably overrepresented at 1.3% of Cranbourne (vs 0.3% regionally), Sri Lankan at 0.8% (vs 0.8%) and Hungarian at 0.4% (vs 0.3%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
36.2% of the the suburb of Cranbourne population was born overseas, compared to 37.3% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Cranbourne population speaks a language other than English at home?
32.9% of the population in the suburb of Cranbourne speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 35.9% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Cranbourne identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.9% of the the suburb of Cranbourne population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 0.5% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Cranbourne?
77.4% of the the suburb of Cranbourne population holds citizenship, compared to 81.1% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Cranbourne

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The median resident of Cranbourne is 35, younger than 76% of areas nationally. 28.6% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The age distribution in Cranbourne aligns closely with Greater Melbourne averages, diverging by at most 1.5 percentage points across cohorts. The estimated median age is 35, matching the 2021 Census result and sitting 2 years younger than the metropolitan median of 37 from that same Census. The proportion of residents aged 65 and over has expanded from 12.4% at the Census to an estimated 13.8%. This senior demographic is forecast to experience the largest numerical increase through to 2041, climbing by 1,794 residents (57%) to reach 4,930.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Cranbourne?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the suburb of Cranbourne at 35 years as at August 2026. That is in line with the 2021 Census figure of 35 years, on an age profile AreaSearch re-estimates for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the suburb of Cranbourne's median age compare to broader areas?
At an estimated 35 years as at August 2026, Cranbourne is 2 years younger than the Greater Melbourne 2021 Census average (37 years) and 3 years younger than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Cranbourne?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the suburb of Cranbourne compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 0 - 4 group, making up 6.9% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Cranbourne?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the suburb of Cranbourne compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 85+ group, making up 1.3% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Cranbourne show significant variance compared to the Greater Melbourne region. The most under-represented age group is 85+ year-olds (1.3% vs 2.1%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Cranbourne?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 19.4% of the population in the suburb of Cranbourne as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Cranbourne?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 13.8% of the population in the suburb of Cranbourne as at August 2026.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Cranbourne

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Oct 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Oct 2026 this month headline measures · Sep 2026 baseline
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Oct 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Aug 2026 2 months ago all 12 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 7 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Sep 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Sep 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 471 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (21,281 at the 2021 Census → 22,726 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL20662). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Cranbourne suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Cranbourne page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Cranbourne data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Aug 2026), property sales & rents (Oct 2026), infrastructure projects (Aug 2026) and services & amenities (Sep 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to Aug 2026), age profile (to Aug 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Sep 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas