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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in Shoalwater are slightly above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium term trends
As of Feb 2026, the estimated population of the suburb of Shoalwater (WA) is around 4,887, reflecting an increase of 519 people since the 2021 Census which reported a population of 4,368. This growth was inferred from AreaSearch's resident population estimate of 4,798 following examination of ABS ERP data release in June 2024 and validation of 11 new addresses since the Census date. The population density is approximately 1,901 persons per square kilometer, above the national average assessed by AreaSearch. Shoalwater's growth rate of 11.9% since the 2021 census exceeded the national average of 9.9%. Interstate migration contributed about 63.0% to overall population gains during recent periods. AreaSearch is using ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022.
For areas not covered by this data and post-2032 growth estimation, AreaSearch utilises ABS Greater Capital Region projections released in 2023 based on 2022 data. According to aggregated SA2-level projections, the suburb is expected to increase its population by 413 persons to reach around 5,300 by 2041, reflecting a gain of approximately 5.8% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch analysis of residential development drivers sees Shoalwater recording a relatively average level of approval activity when compared to local markets analysed countrywide
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers allocated from statistical area data shows Shoalwater experienced approximately 11 dwelling approvals per year. Over the past five financial years, between FY-21 and FY-25, around 55 homes were approved, with an additional 5 approved in FY-26. This results in about 7.1 people moving to the area annually for each dwelling built over these five years.
Supply is lagging demand, leading to heightened buyer competition and pricing pressures. New properties are constructed at an average value of $418,000, targeting the premium market segment with higher-end properties. This financial year has seen $1.8 million in commercial approvals, indicating a predominantly residential focus. Compared to Greater Perth, Shoalwater has significantly less development activity, 73.0% below regional average per person, which usually reinforces demand and pricing for existing dwellings. Recent building activity consists entirely of detached dwellings, maintaining the area's traditional suburban character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space.
Developers are building more traditional houses than the current mix suggests, indicating strong demand for family homes despite density pressures. The location has approximately 448 people per dwelling approval, reflecting an established area. Population forecasts indicate Shoalwater will gain 282 residents through to 2041 based on the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. Current development patterns suggest new housing supply should readily meet demand, offering good conditions for buyers and potentially facilitating population growth beyond current projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Shoalwater has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 43rdth percentile nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch identified two projects likely affecting this region: Oceanside Promenade, Waikiki Hotel Site Redevelopment, HMAS Stirling Infrastructure Enhancement (SRF-West), and Safety Bay/Waikiki Foreshore Lighting Replacement Works. Key projects are listed below for relevance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Rockingham General Hospital Redevelopment
Comprehensive redevelopment of Rockingham General Hospital that expanded capacity from 47 to 229 beds. Completed in phases between 2007 and 2010, the project added a new emergency department, intensive care unit, operating theatres, and maternity services. Recent capacity enhancements include the 30-bed 'Moordibirdup' modular ward opened in August 2022 to manage low-to-medium acuity patients. Further upgrades through 2025-2026 involve a new Mental Health Emergency Centre and Behavioural Assessment Urgent Care Centre to address growing regional demand.
Rockingham General Hospital Expansion Stage 2
The Rockingham General Hospital Stage 2 expansion is a major redevelopment designed to enhance acute and sub-acute services. Key features include a new mental health unit, additional inpatient beds, an expanded emergency department, and a specialized cancer services centre. The project aims to meet the growing healthcare demands of the South Metropolitan region by modernizing existing facilities and increasing overall bed capacity.
HMAS Stirling Redevelopment and AUKUS Nuclear-Powered Submarine Infrastructure Program
A multibillion-dollar Commonwealth initiative to upgrade HMAS Stirling and the Henderson maritime precinct for the AUKUS program. The project supports the Submarine Rotational Force-West (SRF-West) from 2027 and the future SSN-AUKUS fleet. Key works include the construction of operational berths at Diamantina Pier, a nuclear-powered submarine training centre, a Controlled Industrial Facility for maintenance, and extensive upgrades to power, security, and accommodation. Dredging and piling for new wharf infrastructure are scheduled through 2026 to ensure readiness for international submarine rotations.
HMAS Stirling Infrastructure Enhancement (SRF-West)
A major expansion of HMAS Stirling on Garden Island to support the AUKUS Submarine Rotational Force West (SRF-West). Works include upgrades to the Diamantina Pier and Armament Wharf, dredging, and the construction of a Controlled Industrial Facility (CIF) for low-level radioactive waste management. The project also encompasses a Power Station, training facilities, and emergency response complexes. Allied studies are investigating the extension of the Garden Island Highway to improve transport connectivity between Rockingham and the base, with construction ramped up in late 2025 to meet the 2027 operational deadline.
Mandurah Line
70.8km suburban railway line connecting Perth CBD to Mandurah with 13 stations including Rockingham and Warnbro stations. Operates through Kwinana Freeway median with dedicated underground tunnels through Perth CBD. Serves as vital transport link for region. Recent extensions include integration with Thornlie-Cockburn Link in June 2025.
Rockingham Marina
State-led process to identify a new private proponent via an Expressions of Interest in 2025 for a marina at Wanliss Street/Rockingham Beach Road. The project aims to provide new vessel accommodation and improve coastal access and tourism while serving as a community asset.
Kwinana Energy Transformation Hub (KETH)
Flagship open-access LNG and hydrogen research, testing and training facility being developed in the Kwinana industrial zone. Led by Future Energy Exports CRC through its subsidiary Luth Eolas, KETH will host pilot-scale assets including a 10 t/day LNG unit, 100 kg/day hydrogen electrolyser and liquefier, storage and emissions rigs to de-risk decarbonisation technologies for export energy industries. Development Application approved with construction targeted to commence in 2025 and initial operations in 2026.
Waikiki Hotel Site Redevelopment
Mixed-use redevelopment of the former Waikiki Hotel/Motel site including licensed premises, residential, retail, and entertainment facilities on Safety Bay Road. The site requires a licensed premises component and aims to recreate the site's former reputation as a focal point for the coastal strip.
Employment
The labour market performance in Shoalwater lags significantly behind most other regions nationally
Shoalwater has a skilled workforce with essential services sectors well represented. The unemployment rate was 7.2% in the past year, with an estimated employment growth of 2.7%. As of September 2025, 2,329 residents were employed while the unemployment rate was 3.2%, above Greater Perth's rate of 4.0%.
Workforce participation lagged at 60.9% compared to Greater Perth's 71.6%. Only 9.1% of residents worked from home according to Census responses. Employment is concentrated in health care & social assistance, construction, and public administration & safety, with a specialization in the latter at 1.6 times the regional level. Professional & technical employment was lower at 6.1% compared to the regional average of 8.2%.
The area offers limited local employment opportunities. Between September 2024 and September 2025, employment levels increased by 2.7% and labour force by 3.5%, raising the unemployment rate by 0.8 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Perth had employment growth of 2.9% and labour force growth of 3.0%. National employment forecasts from May-25 suggest a 6.6% increase over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Shoalwater's employment mix indicates local employment should grow by 6.1% over five years and 12.9% over ten years, assuming constant population projections for illustrative purposes.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023 shows that in Shoalwater, median income is $52,156 and average income is $65,237. This contrasts with Greater Perth's median income of $60,748 and average income of $80,248. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% from financial year 2023 to September 2025, estimated incomes in Shoalwater would be approximately $57,173 (median) and $71,513 (average). According to Census 2021 income data, household, family, and personal incomes in Shoalwater fall between the 15th and 24th percentiles nationally. Income brackets indicate that 24.9% of individuals in Shoalwater earn between $400 - $799, compared to metropolitan trends where 32.0% earn between $1,500 - $2,999. Housing affordability pressures are severe in Shoalwater, with only 83.4% of income remaining, ranking at the 15th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Shoalwater is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Shoalwater's dwelling structures, as per the latest Census, consisted of 77.0% houses and 23.0% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), compared to Perth metro's 77.8% houses and 22.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Shoalwater was 36.2%, with mortgaged dwellings at 30.0% and rented ones at 33.9%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,668, below Perth metro's average of $1,907. Median weekly rent in Shoalwater was $260, lower than Perth metro's $350 and the national figure of $375. Nationally, Shoalwater's median monthly mortgage repayment is significantly lower than Australia's average of $1,863.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Shoalwater features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 58.2% of all households, including 20.8% couples with children, 27.0% couples without children, and 9.7% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 41.8%, with lone person households at 39.2% and group households comprising 2.2% of the total. The median household size is 2.1 people, which is smaller than the Greater Perth average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Shoalwater demonstrates exceptional educational outcomes, ranking among the top 5% of areas nationally based on AreaSearch's comprehensive analysis of qualification and performance metrics
Shoalwater trail has 20.5% of residents aged 15 and above holding university degrees, compared to Australia's 30.4%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 15.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications at 3.7% and graduate diplomas at 1.8%. Vocational credentials are prominent, with 45.6% of residents aged 15 and above holding them. Advanced diplomas account for 13.0% and certificates for 32.6%.
Educational participation is high, with 27.8% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.2% in primary education, 7.2% in secondary education, and 4.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Shoalwater has 40 operational public transport stops, all serving buses. These stops are covered by two routes, offering a total of 308 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is high, with residents typically located 199 meters from the nearest stop. Most Shoalwater residents commute outward daily, primarily using cars (81%), with train usage at 10%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.2 per dwelling, lower than the regional average. According to the 2021 Census, only 9.1% of residents work from home, potentially due to COVID-19 conditions.
Service frequency averages 44 trips per day across all routes, resulting in about 7 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Shoalwater is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Shoalwater faces significant health challenges based on AreaSearch's assessment. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high among younger and older age cohorts alike.
The rate of private health cover is approximately 53%, compared to the average SA2 area, which stands at around 59% across Greater Perth (~2,594 people). Common medical conditions include arthritis (10.6%) and mental health issues (9.3%). Meanwhile, 64% declare themselves completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 71.9% in Greater Perth. Working-age residents show above average prevalence of chronic health conditions. The area has a higher proportion of residents aged 65 and over at 28.4% (1,387 people), compared to the 16.3% in Greater Perth. National rankings for this age group are even higher than the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The level of cultural diversity witnessed in Shoalwater was found to be slightly above average when compared nationally for a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Shoalwater's population showed higher than average linguistic diversity, with 7.6% speaking a language other than English at home. Born overseas population was 31.0%. Christianity dominated religious demographics, accounting for 48.0%.
The 'Other' religion category was slightly overrepresented at 0.7%, compared to Greater Perth's 1.4%. Ancestral origins in Shoalwater were led by English (35.5%), Australian (25.2%), and Scottish (7.9%). Notably, Welsh (1.2%) Dutch (2.0%) and Maori (1.1%) groups were more prevalent than regional averages of 0.7%, 1.5% and 0.9% respectively.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Shoalwater hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide
Shoalwater has a median age of 49, which is higher than Greater Perth's figure of 37 and also above the national average of 38 years. The age profile shows that those aged 75-84 make up 10.2% of the population, while those aged 25-34 constitute only 9.4%. According to the 2021 Census, the 15-24 age group has increased from 9.4% to 10.5%, while the 5-14 cohort has decreased from 10.4% to 9.4%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Shoalwater's age structure. Notably, the 85+ group is projected to grow by 93%, reaching 481 people from 249. The combined 65+ age groups are expected to account for 93% of total population growth, reflecting the area's aging demographic profile. Conversely, the 25-34 and 15-24 cohorts are projected to experience population declines.