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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Pakenham - North West lies within the top 10% of areas nationally in terms of population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of short and medium-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Pakenham - North West's population is around 10,667 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 3,188 people (42.6%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,479 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 9,658 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 889 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 432 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Pakenham - North West's 42.6% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the national average (9.9%) and the state average, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by interstate migration, which contributed approximately 68.7% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers, including natural growth and overseas migration, were positive factors.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023 with adjustments made employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Anticipating future population dynamics, exceptional growth, placing it in the top 10 percent of statistical areas across the nation, is predicted over the period, with the area expected to increase by 10,630 persons by 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 90.2% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Pakenham - North West was found to be higher than 90% of real estate markets across the country
Pakenham - North West has recorded around 264 residential properties granted approval each year, with 1,323 homes approved over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 158 so far in FY-26. With an average of 2.3 new residents per year gained for each dwelling built over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), suggesting solid demand that supports property values, new homes are being built at an average value of $321,000. There have also been $694,000 in commercial approvals this financial year, suggesting a predominantly residential focus.
When measured against Greater Melbourne, Pakenham - North West has 226.0% more construction activity (per person), creating greater choice for buyers. This activity is substantially higher than nationally, suggesting strong developer confidence in the location. New development consists of 96.0% detached houses and 4.0% townhouses or apartments, maintaining the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space. With around 37 people per dwelling approval, Pakenham - North West shows characteristics of a growth area.
Looking ahead, Pakenham - North West is expected to grow by 9,621 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). With current construction levels, housing supply should adequately meet demand, creating favourable conditions for buyers while potentially enabling growth that exceeds current forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Pakenham - North West has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 50% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total 12 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Maple Grove Estate, Arbor Officer, Officer Residential Development - Olio, and Pakenham Community Hospital, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Pakenham Community Hospital
The Pakenham Community Hospital is a multi-million-dollar public facility designed to provide non-emergency urgent care, chemotherapy, dialysis, and diagnostic services. Managed by Monash Health and built by Lendlease, the three-level facility (including a plant room) reached structural completion in November 2025. It aims to reduce pressure on Casey and Dandenong Hospitals by expanding local health services in a purpose-built hub with 150 parking spaces.
Pakenham East Precinct
A 630-hectare greenfield development delivering approximately 7,500 homes to house 22,000 residents. The precinct includes a major town centre, three government schools (two primary, one secondary), one non-government primary school, and extensive community facilities. It features 44 hectares of parks and sports reserves, integrated with the East Pakenham railway station which opened in June 2024. As of early 2026, residential subdivision is advanced and the Standing Advisory Committee is conducting final hearings for infrastructure and drainage amendments.
Pakenham Level Crossing Removal Project (McGregor Rd, Main St & Racecourse Rd)
Major infrastructure project that removed the dangerous and congested level crossings at McGregor Road, Main Street, and Racecourse Road in Pakenham by building a 2.5km elevated rail bridge. The project included a rebuilt premium Pakenham Station, a new East Pakenham Station, a 2km metropolitan rail line extension, and the creation of Barring buluk Park-six MCGs worth of new community open space with a playground and half-basketball court. The level crossings and new stations opened in June 2024, achieving the goal of a level crossing-free Pakenham line.
Maple Grove Estate
A master-planned residential community in Pakenham East featuring over 1,000 lots for approximately 3,200 residents. The development includes curated green spaces, a proposed primary school, community centre, playgrounds, convenient shops, and fully electric homes. Located 550 metres from the new East Pakenham Train Station with easy access to Princes Freeway.
Pakenham Revitalisation Project - Stage 1 (Main Street Gateway)
Stage 1 delivers the Main Street Gateway streetscape upgrade between Drake Place and the Henty Street roundabout. Works include wider footpaths (up to ~5.5 m), new pedestrian crossings, upgraded lighting, street furniture, landscaping, updated parking layouts and improved outdoor dining and community spaces. Council endorsed detailed design in June 2024. Following a 2024-2025 project reset, tendering is active Jul-Aug 2025 with contractor appointment targeted for Sep 2025. Construction is expected Oct 2025-Apr 2026 (blackout over Christmas).
Cardinia Cultural Centre Redevelopment
Major redevelopment and extension of the Cardinia Cultural Centre into a state-of-the-art performing arts and cultural venue. Features include a 356-seat theatre, dedicated gallery space, dance studios, meeting spaces, cafe, improved access, expanded parking, and artists studios. The gallery opened in November 2019.
Arbor Officer
Premium residential development with 301 homes featuring six-leaf EnviroDevelopment certification, the only project in Cardinia Shire to achieve national certification in all six elements: ecosystems, waste, energy, materials, water and community. Located in Officer's foothills with easy access to train station and town centre.
Tivendale Road Residential Development
Permit approved 4.05 hectare residential subdivision site featuring 55 residential lots with 195m frontage to Tivendale Road. Located in Officer's high-growth corridor with functional layout plans in place. The site is ready for development and strategically positioned within walking distance to St Margarets Berwick Grammar, Officer Primary School, and Minaret College. Close proximity to Officer Train Station (1.1km), future Officer Town Centre (520m), and major amenities. Part of Melbourne's Premium South-East Growth Corridor with strong connectivity and growing demand.
Employment
Employment performance in Pakenham - North West has been broadly consistent with national averages
Pakenham - North West possesses a skilled workforce, with the construction sector a particular standout in terms of representation, an unemployment rate of 4.5%, and 4.1% in estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 5,360 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 0.3% below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard (76.9% compared to Greater Melbourne's 71.3%). Based on Census responses, a moderate 20.4% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
The key industries of employment among residents are health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. The area has a particular employment specialization in construction, with an employment share of 1.4 times the regional level. In contrast, professional & technical services employ just 5.5% of local workers, below Greater Melbourne's 10.1%. The area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of the Census working population versus the resident population.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 4.1% and the labour force increased by 5.2%, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 1.0 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Melbourne experienced employment growth of 2.4% and labour force growth of 2.8%, with a 0.3 percentage point rise. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Pakenham - North West. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Pakenham - North West's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.3% over five years and 13.3% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates above-average performance, with income metrics exceeding national benchmarks based on AreaSearch comparative assessment
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Pakenham - North West SA2 had a median income among taxpayers of $56,538 with the average level standing at $63,289. This is below the national average and compares to levels of $57,688 and $75,164 across Greater Melbourne respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $61,202 (median) and $68,510 (average) as of September 2025. From the 2021 Census, household, family and personal incomes in Pakenham - North West cluster around the 60th percentile nationally. Distribution data shows the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominates with 41.4% of residents (4,416 people), aligning with the surrounding region where this cohort likewise represents 32.8%. High housing costs consume 18.6% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 55th percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Pakenham - North West is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Dwelling structure within Pakenham - North West, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 95.3% houses and 4.7% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Melbourne metro's 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Pakenham - North West was lagging that of Melbourne metro, at 16.5%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (53.9%) or rented (29.5%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was below the Melbourne metro average at $1,950, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $366, compared to Melbourne metro's $2,000 and $390. Nationally, Pakenham - North West's mortgage repayments are higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Pakenham - North West features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 81.5% of all households, comprising 42.3% couples with children, 24.9% couples without children, and 13.4% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 18.5%, with lone person households at 16.0% and group households comprising 2.4% of the total. The median household size of 2.9 people is larger than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
The educational profile of Pakenham - North West exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics
The area faces educational challenges, with university qualification rates (24.5%) substantially below the Greater Melbourne average of 37.0%. This represents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees lead at 17.1%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (5.6%) and graduate diplomas (1.8%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 39.0% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (13.1%) and certificates (25.9%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 32.1% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 12.6% in primary education, 7.0% in secondary education, and 3.8% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 9 active transport stops operating within Pakenham - North West, comprising a mix of buses. These stops are serviced by 3 individual routes, collectively providing 271 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as moderate, with residents typically located 577 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 91%, with 5% by train. Vehicle ownership averages 1.6 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. Some 20.4% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 38 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 30 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Pakenham - North West's residents are extremely healthy with prevalence of common health conditions low among the general population though higher than the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Analysis of health metrics shows strong performance throughout Pakenham - North West, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. The prevalence of common health conditions is low among the general population, though higher than the national average across older, at-risk cohorts. The rate of private health cover is relatively low at approximately 50% of the total population (~5,386 people), compared to 56.7% across Greater Melbourne and a national average of 55.7%.
The most common medical conditions in the area are asthma and mental health issues, impacting 8.7% and 8.0% of residents, respectively, while 73.9% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne. The under-65 population demonstrates better than average health outcomes. The area has 10.8% of residents aged 65 and over (1,149 people), which is lower than the 15.1% in Greater Melbourne. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, though they rank lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The level of cultural diversity witnessed in Pakenham - North West was found to be above average when compared nationally for a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Pakenham - North West was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets, with 29.8% of its population born overseas and 26.9% speaking a language other than English at home. The main religion in Pakenham - North West is Christianity, which makes up 40.4% of people. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Other, which comprises 4.7% of the population, compared to 2.3% across Greater Melbourne.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Pakenham - North West are English, comprising 23.8% of the population, Australian, comprising 23.4% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 18.4%, and Other, comprising 16.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Sri Lankan is notably overrepresented at 1.6% of Pakenham - North West (vs 0.8% regionally), Dutch at 1.8% (vs 1.2%) and Indian at 4.8% (vs 4.2%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Pakenham - North West hosts a very young demographic, ranking in the bottom 10% of areas nationwide
At 32 years, Pakenham - North West's median age is materially younger than the Greater Melbourne average of 37 and also significantly lower than the 38-year national average. Relative to Greater Melbourne, Pakenham - North West has a higher concentration of 5 - 14 residents (16.3%) but fewer 55 - 64 year-olds (7.6%). Post-2021 Census data shows the 75 to 84 age group has grown from 2.8% to 3.9% of the population, while the 35 to 44 cohort increased from 16.8% to 17.9%. Conversely, the 25 to 34 cohort has declined from 19.0% to 16.8% and the 0 to 4 group dropped from 9.8% to 8.2%. Demographic modeling suggests Pakenham - North West's age profile will evolve significantly by 2041. The 45 to 54 cohort shows the strongest projected growth at 127%, adding 1,462 residents to reach 2,618.