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Located 100 kilometres southwest from Sydney CBD, the Bowral Statistical Area (Lv2) presents a distinctive demographic and property profile within the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia. Best known for its charming country lifestyle, rich colonial history, stunning gardens, tulip-filled parks, boutique shops, art galleries, quaint cafes, and its heritage as the childhood home of Sir Donald Bradman with a museum commemorating his achievements, the town balances cultural charm with active property dynamics. As of the latest population estimate date of Aug 2026, AreaSearch estimates Bowral's population to be approximately 13,690. This reflects minimal change since the 2021 Census population count of 13,626 people, an assessment grounded in the latest Estimated Resident Population (ERP) figures from the ABS alongside new addresses added since the Census. In terms of population growth, the area demonstrates moderate expansion patterns, while exhibiting exceptionally high sales activity relative to its population size.
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The analysis, national rankings and who lives there.
About Bowral
Located 100 kilometres southwest from Sydney CBD, the Bowral Statistical Area (Lv2) presents a distinctive demographic and property profile within the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia. Best known for its charming country lifestyle, rich colonial history, stunning gardens, tulip-filled parks, boutique shops, art galleries, quaint cafes, and its heritage as the childhood home of Sir Donald Bradman with a museum commemorating his achievements, the town balances cultural charm with active property dynamics. As of the latest population estimate date of Aug 2026, AreaSearch estimates Bowral's population to be approximately 13,690. This reflects minimal change since the 2021 Census population count of 13,626 people, an assessment grounded in the latest Estimated Resident Population (ERP) figures from the ABS alongside new addresses added since the Census. In terms of population growth, the area demonstrates moderate expansion patterns, while exhibiting exceptionally high sales activity relative to its population size.
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Estimated resident population by year (ABS, not Census counts): 10,983 in 2001 and 13,404 in 2025. The dashed segment ends at the AreaSearch estimate for Aug 2026: 13,690 (ABS June 2025 base).
Each bar and spoke is a national percentile; the dashed ring is the typical area. 99th = higher than 99 in every 100 neighbourhood-sized areas across Australia (ABS SA2 areas). Higher means more of the measure, not necessarily better. Orange marks the top three measures where a higher percentile is better; not Age, Housing or Housing Cost.
AreaSearch's development drivers ranking sees Bowral recording a relatively average level of approval activity when compared to local markets analysed countrywide.
Why Bowral stands out
High levels of outright home ownership
Notable 75 to 84yo presence
Elevated proportion 85 and over
Strong educational qualifications across the community
Pronounced real estate employment base
02Market and pipeline
Rents, sale prices and what is being built.
Rents, prices and yield in Bowral
The median rent in Bowral is $808 a week, up 11.3% over 12 months to Jun 2026 and 39% above Regional NSW. The gross rental yield across all dwellings is 2.8%.
Lodged-bond median rent a week, with the area's own change on a year ago, to Jun 2026.
Bowral$808+11.3%
Southern Highlands$730+8.7%
Regional NSW$580+6.6%
NSW$715+5.6%
39% above Regional NSW on median weekly rent
Median rent
$808 a week
Lodged-bond median (to Jun 2026), +11.3% over 12 months
Gross yield
2.8%
All dwellings
Median house price, 2026 to date
$1.70m
Median unit price, 2026 to date
$950k
Rent by dwelling type
Median weekly rent by year, lodged bonds. Houses (solid line): $604 in 2017, $854 in 2026; Units (dashed orange line): $394 in 2017, $493 in 2026. The latest is to Jun 2026.
Some rents are estimated from nearby areas.
Yield is indicative: rents and sales come from different property pools.
Latest recorded sales in Bowral
Address
Sale price
Settled
Address type
2 Sutherland Park Drive, Burradoo NSW 2576
$3,250,000
7 Oct 2026
Street address
5/1 Boronia Street, Bowral NSW 2576
$595,000
7 Oct 2026
Unit
143 Osborne Road, Burradoo NSW 2576
$4,200,000
6 Oct 2026
Street address
615 Moss Vale Road, Burradoo NSW 2576
$2,200,000
6 Oct 2026
Street address
62 Merrigang Street, Bowral NSW 2576
$1,795,000
1 Oct 2026
Street address
9/7 David Street, Bowral NSW 2576
$1,375,000
1 Oct 2026
Unit
76 Boardman Road, Bowral NSW 2576
$1,410,000
30 Sep 2026
Street address
25/500 Moss Vale Road, Bowral NSW 2576
$1,200,000
25 Sep 2026
Unit
13 Arborea Place, Bowral NSW 2576
$965,000
25 Sep 2026
Street address
3 Robinia Drive, Bowral NSW 2576
$200,000
25 Sep 2026
Street address
The 10 most recent of the 49 residential sales recorded since 3 Aug 2026 (the latest settled 7 Oct 2026), newest first. The median of these 49, houses and units together, was $1,260,000 (a different set from the medians above). Source: NSW Valuer General / AreaSearch, to October 2026. Commercial, vacant land and nominal sales are left out. Unit means the address has a unit number; a street address has none.
Est. value $55M · completion 2026 · Social Infrastructure
The $55 million Bowral and District Hospital Redevelopment Stage 2 refurbishes existing campus infrastructure to consolidate modern outpatient, allied health, and clinical support facilities.
Est. value $61M · completion 2026 · Environmental & Disaster Management
An upgrade to the Bowral Sewage Treatment Plant using advanced technology to improve wastewater treatment and increase capacity for population growth up to 21,000 by 2046. The 60.5 million AUD project includes a new bioreactor, clarifier, odour control, emergency storm pond, and UV system.
Est. value $3M · Environmental & Disaster Management
Wingecarribee Shire Council's Bowral Golf Course Detention Basin is a proposed flood mitigation project within Bowral Golf Course. The scheme would build three interconnected detention basins with outlet structures and open channels to temporarily store stormwater and reduce downstream flood impacts around Bevan Place, Moss Vale Road and Loftus Street.
Est. value $800M · completion 2030 · Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
A Council-led master-planned residential community to deliver approximately 2,100 new dwellings, a village centre, and public open space along the Wingecarribee River. The Draft Master Plan and Servicing Strategy were on Public Exhibition in 2024 and are currently undergoing post-exhibition review and Flood Impact Risk Assessment.
Est. value $20M · completion 2029 · Environmental & Disaster Management
Wingecarribee Shire Council is progressing the detailed design of a duplicate trunk water main between the Wingecarribee Water Treatment Plant at Bowral and the Hill Road Reservoir at Moss Vale. The project will improve water supply security, network resilience and capacity for future population growth.
Est. value $6M · completion 2025 · Environmental & Disaster Management
Construction of an earthen embankment dam wall to form a stormwater detention basin across Mittagong Creek, designed to mitigate local flooding issues in Bowral by storing approximately 320 million litres of stormwater during high rainfall events.
DA-approved mixed-use project in Bowral town centre comprising 10 residential apartments, two commercial spaces suitable for wedding/reception use, and boutique tourist accommodation (~12-15 rooms) with cafe and basement parking. Site area approx. 1,411 sqm across Lots 33 and 34 with ~49.7 m frontage. Close to Bowral Station and Bong Bong Street retail.
Construction
Maeve Bowral
Est. value $35M · completion 2025 · Residential Development
Luxury residential project delivering 24 dwellings (12 apartments and 12 townhouses) designed for high-end country living in central Bowral. Marketing and sales are led by major agencies, with construction underway and completion targeted for 2025.
Collection of 135 residences on 17 hectare site developed by City Developments Limited (CDL Australia). Luxury retirement lifestyle resort on former Our Lady Of The Sacred Heart School site with resort-style facilities and services.
Est. value $90M · completion 2025 · Health & Medical
A luxury retirement living community on a 17ha historic site, featuring 135 independent living units, refurbished heritage buildings, and extensive resort-style amenities including a restaurant, cafe, lounge bar, pool, gym, cinema, wellness centres, and more.
NSW Government $50 million investment in High Potential and Gifted Education Partner School program. Significant upgrade to Bowral High School facilities and infrastructure.
Council-developed inclusive adventure playground named Murraural Playspace. Community facility designed for all abilities providing recreational opportunities for families and children in Corbett Gardens.
Projects around Bowral
Images marked AI impression are illustrative only and not photographs of the project; follow the project links for actual imagery. Original imagery? Contact us.
Estimated completion year of the 85 projects in and around the area that are not yet completed and have one: 2024 2, 2025 7, 2026 17, 2027 22, 2028 14, 2029 5, 2030 9, 2031 0, 2032 6, 2033 0, 2034 0, 2035 3. 24 have no completion year.
Development applications
AreaSearch has tracked 275 substantial development applications lodged in and around Bowral over the past 5 years, 188 in the last 12 months; 77 are recorded as under assessment. Coverage varies by council.
Tracked applications by year
Applications per year (dashed: part year): 2021 (part year) 8, 2022 20, 2023 11, 2024 28, 2025 27, 2026 (to Oct) 181.
Tracked by AreaSearch, in and around the area, last 5 years
Tracked, last 12 months
188
Tracked by AreaSearch, in and around the area
ABS building approvals
5.5 per 1,000 people
ABS building approvals
66th percentile nationally
Average approvals a year
74
ABS building approvals
71st percentile nationally
Applications approved
107
Tracked by AreaSearch, in and around the area, last 5 years
Applications under assessment
77
Tracked by AreaSearch, in and around the area, last 5 years
Questions about infrastructure in Bowral
What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Bowral SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Bowral SA2 include: Bowral and District Hospital Redevelopment - Stage 2 (Construction); Bowral Sewage Treatment Plant Upgrade (Construction); Bowral South New Living Area (NLA) (Under Assessment); Bowral to Moss Vale 700mm Water Main Duplication (Planning); and Bowral Golf Course Detention Basin (Planning). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Bowral SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Bowral SA2 spans multiple sectors including Environmental & Disaster Management, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Residential Development, among others.
How does the Bowral SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
Infrastructure development activity impacting the Bowral SA2 currently ranks below national averages at the 35th percentile.
Development in Bowral
AreaSearch's development drivers ranking sees Bowral recording a relatively average level of approval activity when compared to local markets analysed countrywide.
Questions about development in Bowral
How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Bowral SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the Bowral SA2 area has seen 142 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Bowral SA2's current population of 13,690 has been supported by 74 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Bowral SA2's development activity compare to Regional NSW?
The Bowral SA2 has seen 5.5 approvals per 1,000 people in recent years, compared to 5.7 approvals in Regional NSW. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 189 people in the Bowral SA2, compared to one for every 183 in Regional NSW.
What is the outlook for development in Bowral?
The long-run outlook for development is part of AreaSearch Operator and Pro. Log in to see the forecast detail in Full.
Show all 5 questionsShow fewerWhat has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Bowral SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Bowral SA2's approval levels have been consistent with the yearly average of 74, showing stable development patterns.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Bowral SA2?
Over the past five years, the Bowral SA2 has seen 372 residential approvals while population has remained stable or declined, indicating potential market oversupply.
03People
Population, age, income, work, education and more.
99th = higher than 99 in every 100 neighbourhood-sized areas across Australia (ABS SA2 areas). Higher means more of the measure, not necessarily better.
Population in Bowral
Data: Aug 2026 estimate, from the ABS June 2025 base
Population growth drivers in Bowral are slightly above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium term trends.
Population in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Population
13,690
AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026, from the ABS June 2025 base
Growth since 2021 Census
+0.5%
AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026, against the 2021 Census
10th percentile nationally
Population density
246 per km²
AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026, from the ABS June 2025 base
35th percentile nationally
Average yearly growth, 2020 to 2025
-0.2%
ABS estimated resident population series to June 2025
Average yearly growth, 2015 to 2025
+0.2%
ABS estimated resident population series to June 2025
Show 5 more population figuresShow fewer
Population in Bowral: key figures, continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Population at the 2021 Census
13,626
2021 Census
Residents added since the 2021 Census
64
AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026, against the 2021 Census
Average yearly growth, 2022 to 2025
-0.3%
ABS estimated resident population series to June 2025
Population growth, 2024 to 2025
-0.4%
ABS estimated resident population series to June 2025
Land area
55.57 km²
AreaSearch boundary analysis
Questions about population in Bowral
What is the latest population estimate for the Bowral SA2?
Total population for the Bowral SA2 was estimated to be approximately 13,690 as at Aug 2026. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 13,405 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Bowral SA2 changed since 2021?
The bowral sa2 has added approximately 64 people and shown a 0.47% increase from the 13,626 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Bowral SA2?
The population density in the Bowral SA2 is estimated at 246 persons per square kilometre based on the latest population estimate.
Show all 5 questionsShow fewerHow much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Bowral SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Bowral SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.2% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Bowral SA2?
Population growth in the Bowral SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (100.0%), Natural increase (0.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 100.0% of overall population gains.
Age in Bowral
Data: Aug 2026 estimate, from the ABS June 2025 base
Bowral ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide.
Age in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Median age
56 years
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
97th percentile nationally
Aged 65 and over
39.4%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Children under 15
14.0%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 15 to 34
14.7%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 25 to 64
36.9%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Show 11 more age figuresShow fewer
Age in Bowral: key figures, continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Median age at the 2021 Census
56 years
2021 Census
Aged 0 to 4
3.2%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 5 to 14
10.8%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 15 to 24
9.7%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 25 to 34
5.0%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 35 to 44
7.7%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 45 to 54
11.5%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 55 to 64
12.8%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 65 to 74
15.5%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 75 to 84
17.0%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Aged 85 and over
7.0%
ABS estimated resident population age profile (June 2025), scaled to the Aug 2026 AreaSearch estimate
Questions about age in Bowral
What is the median age in the Bowral SA2?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the Bowral SA2 at 56 years as at August 2026. That is in line with the 2021 Census figure of 56 years, on an age profile AreaSearch re-estimates for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the Bowral SA2's median age compare to Regional NSW and Australia?
At an estimated 56 years as at August 2026, Bowral is 13 years older than the Regional NSW 2021 Census average (43 years) and 18 years older than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Bowral SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the Bowral SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 17.0% of the population.
Show all 7 questionsShow fewerWhat age groups are under-represented in the Bowral SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the Bowral SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 5.0% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Bowral SA2 show significant variance compared to Regional NSW. The most over-represented age groups are 85+ year-olds (7.0% vs 2.9%) and 75-84 year-olds (17.0% vs 8.2%). The most under-represented age groups are 25-34 year-olds (5.0% vs 11.5%) and 0-4 year-olds (3.2% vs 5.6%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Bowral SA2?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 14.0% of the population in the Bowral SA2 as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Bowral SA2?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 39.4% of the population in the Bowral SA2 as at August 2026.
Income in Bowral
Data: ATO FY 2024 and 2021 Census
The area's income profile falls below national averages based on AreaSearch analysis.
Income in Bowral: key figures from ATO taxation data (annual)
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Median taxable income (ATO)
$54,205 a year
ATO FY-24, annual
30th percentile nationally
Average taxable income
$100,197 a year
ATO FY-24, annual
Income in Bowral: key figures from the 2021 Census (weekly income)
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Census household income / week
$1,650
2021 Census, weekly
44th percentile nationally
Census personal income / week
$827
2021 Census, weekly
54th percentile nationally
High-income households
26.4%
2021 Census
Census family income / week
$2,182
2021 Census, weekly
Low-income households
24.0%
2021 Census
Questions about income in Bowral
What is the median taxable income in the Bowral SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to June 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Bowral SA2 is approximately $57,663. The official ATO data from FY-24 recorded a median of $54,205.
What is the average taxable income in the Bowral SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to June 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Bowral SA2 is approximately $106,590. The official ATO data from FY-24 recorded an average of $100,197.
How does the median taxable income in the Bowral SA2 compare to Regional NSW?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to June 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Bowral SA2 is approximately $57,663 compared to $59,289 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-24 shows $54,205 and $55,733 respectively.
Show all 12 questionsShow fewerHow does the average taxable income in the Bowral SA2 compare to Regional NSW?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to June 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Bowral SA2 is approximately $106,590 compared to $73,521 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-24 shows $100,197 and $69,112 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Bowral SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the weekly household income bracket containing the largest proportion of the Bowral SA2's households (~26.7% / 1,486 households) is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Bowral SA2 compare to Regional NSW?
The largest weekly household income cohort in the Bowral SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 26.7% of households. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest household income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its households, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Bowral SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Bowral SA2 is $1,650/wk.
What is the median family income in the Bowral SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Bowral SA2 is $2,182/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Bowral SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Bowral SA2 is $827/wk.
How does the Bowral SA2's income rank nationally?
The Bowral SA2's income level is exceptionally high nationally according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-24. The Bowral SA2's median income among taxpayers is $54,205 and the average income stands at $100,197, which compares to figures for Regional NSW's of $55,733 and $69,112 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 6.38% since FY-24, current estimates would be approximately $57,663 (median) and $106,590 (average) as of June 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Bowral SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Bowral SA2 is $6,152 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Bowral SA2's disposable income compare to Regional NSW?
The bowral sa2's disposable income is $6,152 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.
Employment in Bowral
Bowral ranks among the top 18% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance.
Employment in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Unemployment rate
1.4%
ABS and DEWR labour data, compiled by AreaSearch
Workforce participation
48.4%
ABS and DEWR labour data, compiled by AreaSearch
Employed residents
5,506
ABS and DEWR labour data, compiled by AreaSearch
Daytime population
14,479
AreaSearch estimate of residents and workers present on a weekday
Labour force
5,587
ABS and DEWR labour data, compiled by AreaSearch
Questions about employment in Bowral
What is the employment situation in the Bowral SA2?
As of June 2026, the Bowral SA2 has approximately 5,506 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 1.4%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. The area ranks in the top 25% nationally for employment performance, indicating a robust job market.
How does the Bowral SA2's unemployment rate compare to Regional NSW?
As of June 2026, the unemployment rate in the Bowral SA2 stands at 1.4%, which is 2.7 percentage points below Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Bowral SA2?
The employment landscape in the Bowral SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (15.7% of employment), professional & technical (11.2%), and education & training (10.8%). Other significant employers include retail trade and accommodation & food.
Show all 8 questionsShow fewerHow has employment changed recently in the Bowral SA2?
Over the past year to June 2026, the Bowral SA2 has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has risen. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Bowral SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Bowral SA2 is 48.4%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. The relatively low participation rate may indicate limited job opportunities or demographic factors affecting workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, suggesting potential for increased workforce participation.
Which industries are over-represented in the Bowral SA2's employment market?
The bowral sa2 shows notable specialisation in professional & technical, which employs 11.2% of the local workforce compared to 5.1% across Regional NSW. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 2.2, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What is the outlook for employment in Bowral?
The long-run outlook for employment is part of AreaSearch Operator and Pro. Log in to see the forecast detail in Full.
How does the job market in the Bowral SA2 compare nationally?
The bowral sa2's employment market shows strong performance nationally, ranking in the top 25% of areas assessed by AreaSearch. This indicates robust employment conditions and economic vitality compared to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 13.1% growth, ranking 4th out of 37 regions nationally.
Education in Bowral
Data: 2021 Census
Bowral shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators.
Education in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Bachelor qualifications
23.1%
2021 Census
70th percentile nationally
Postgraduate qualifications
9.7%
2021 Census
75th percentile nationally
University qualifications
36.3%
2021 Census
Vocational qualifications
18.9%
2021 Census
32nd percentile nationally
Graduate diploma or certificate
3.5%
2021 Census
77th percentile nationally
Show 6 more education figuresShow fewer
Education in Bowral: key figures, continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Advanced diploma or diploma
14.2%
2021 Census
97th percentile nationally
No post-school qualification
30.5%
2021 Census
Residents attending an educational institution
24.8%
2021 Census
Residents attending university or other higher education
3.4%
2021 Census
33rd percentile nationally
Residents attending primary school
8.8%
2021 Census
24th percentile nationally
Residents attending secondary school
8.1%
2021 Census
51st percentile nationally
Questions about education in Bowral
What percentage of people in the Bowral SA2 have university qualifications?
36.3% of people aged 15 and over in the Bowral SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in Regional NSW.
What percentage of people in the Bowral SA2 have no formal qualifications?
30.5% of people aged 15 and over in the Bowral SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% in Regional NSW.
How does the Bowral SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The bowral sa2 ranks in the 76th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
Show all 8 questionsShow fewerWhat types of qualifications are most common in the Bowral SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Bowral SA2 are: Bachelor Degree (23.1%), Certificate (18.9%), Advanced Diploma (14.2%).
What proportion of the Bowral SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
24.8% of the population in the Bowral SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, including 8.8% in primary school, 8.1% in secondary school, 3.4% at university (all shares of total residents).
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Bowral SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Bowral SA2 is 1072, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Bowral SA2?
There are 8 schools within the Bowral SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 3,602 students.
What types of schools are available in the Bowral SA2?
The bowral sa2 includes 2 primary schools, 3 secondary schools, 3 combined schools.
Households in Bowral
Data: 2021 Census
Bowral features high concentrations of couples without children but relatively few group households, with a smaller average household size than Regional NSW.
Households in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Median household size
2.3 people
2021 Census
25th percentile nationally
Lone-person households
29.3%
2021 Census
68th percentile nationally
Couples with children
22.7%
2021 Census
22nd percentile nationally
Couples without children
38.0%
2021 Census
96th percentile nationally
One-parent families
7.8%
2021 Census
17th percentile nationally
Show 5 more households figuresShow fewer
Households in Bowral: key figures, continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Group households
1.7%
2021 Census
16th percentile nationally
Households at the 2021 Census
5,564
2021 Census
Estimated households
5,590
AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026
Family households
68.9%
2021 Census
40th percentile nationally
Average children per family
1.8 per family
2021 Census
68th percentile nationally
Questions about households in Bowral
How many households are in the Bowral SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Bowral SA2 had 5,564 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has remained relatively stable to an estimated 5,590 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The average household size in the Bowral SA2 is 2.3 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 68.9% of all households. Non-family households consist of lone person households (29.3%), group households (1.7%), and other household types (0.0%).
Show all 9 questionsShow fewerHow are families structured in the area?
Of the 3,834 family households, couples with children account for 22.7% of all households, couples without children at home 38.0%, and single parent families 7.8%. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Bowral SA2 compare to household patterns in Regional NSW?
Compared to Regional NSW, the Bowral SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Bowral SA2 have an average of 1.8 children, matching the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Bowral SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 56.3% of the adult population are currently married, while 21.6% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 29.3% of all households in the Bowral SA2, similar to the average for Regional NSW of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.7% of households, below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This lower rate suggests less student or young professional shared accommodation.
Cultural diversity in Bowral
Data: 2021 Census
In terms of cultural diversity, Bowral records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics.
Cultural diversity in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Born overseas
22.5%
2021 Census
47th percentile nationally
Speak another language at home
7.3%
2021 Census
33rd percentile nationally
English only at home
92.7%
2021 Census
66th percentile nationally
Australian citizens
89.4%
2021 Census
71st percentile nationally
Born in Australia
77.5%
2021 Census
52nd percentile nationally
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander residents
0.8%
2021 Census
31st percentile nationally
Questions about cultural diversity in Bowral
What is the level of cultural diversity in the Bowral SA2?
Bowral was found to be roughly in line with the national average in terms of cultural diversity, with 77.5% of its population born in Australia, 89.4% being citizens, and 92.7% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Bowral SA2?
The main religion in Bowral was found to be Christianity, which makes up 61.2% of people in Bowral. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Judaism, which comprises 0.5% of the population, compared to 0.1% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the Bowral SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Bowral are English, comprising 33.0% of the population, Australian, comprising 23.8% of the population, which is notably lower than Regional NSW's 30.0%, and Irish, comprising 11.3% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Scottish is notably overrepresented at 10.3% of Bowral (vs 8.0% across Regional NSW), French at 0.8% (vs 0.4%) and Welsh at 0.7% (vs 0.5%).
Show all 7 questionsShow fewerHow does the percentage of people born overseas compare to Regional NSW?
22.5% of the Bowral SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% across Regional NSW.
What percentage of the Bowral SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
7.3% of the population in the Bowral SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in Regional NSW.
How many people in the Bowral SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.8% of the Bowral SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Bowral SA2?
89.4% of the Bowral SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in Regional NSW.
04Place
Housing, health, transport, local services and the reports on them.
Housing in Bowral
Data: 2021 Census
Bowral is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership.
Housing in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Rented homes
17.9%
2021 Census
19th percentile nationally
Owned outright
55.6%
2021 Census
97th percentile nationally
Detached houses
83.5%
2021 Census
45th percentile nationally
Median mortgage repayment
$2,300 a month
2021 Census, monthly
83rd percentile nationally
Owned with a mortgage
26.5%
2021 Census
18th percentile nationally
Show 5 more housing figuresShow fewer
Housing in Bowral: key figures, continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Semi-detached, terrace and townhouses
13.9%
2021 Census
69th percentile nationally
Median weekly rent paid, 2021 Census
$500
2021 Census, weekly
89th percentile nationally
Median rent as a share of median household income
30.3%
2021 Census, ratio calculated by AreaSearch
96th percentile nationally
Median mortgage repayment as a share of household income
32.2%
2021 Census, ratio calculated by AreaSearch
94th percentile nationally
People per bedroom
0.7 per bedroom
2021 Census
12th percentile nationally
Questions about housing in Bowral
What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Bowral SA2?
In the Bowral SA2, 55.6% of homes are owned outright, 26.5% are owned with a mortgage, and 17.9% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Bowral SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 83.5% of dwellings in the Bowral SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Bowral SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Bowral SA2, 2.4% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 13.9% being semi-detached dwellings.
Show all 12 questionsShow fewerWhat is the level of outright home ownership in the Bowral SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Bowral SA2 stands at 55.6%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Bowral SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Bowral SA2 is $2,300, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Bowral SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Bowral SA2 is $997, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Bowral SA2?
In the Bowral SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 32.2% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 30.3% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Bowral SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Bowral SA2 is 0.7, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Bowral SA2 compare to Regional NSW?
Housing affordability in the Bowral SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 32.2% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% in Regional NSW), while renters spend 30.3% of income on rent (vs 23.0% in Regional NSW).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Bowral SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Bowral SA2 consists of 83.5% detached houses, 13.9% semi-detached dwellings, 2.4% apartments, and 0.2% other dwelling types.
How affordable is housing in the Bowral SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Bowral consumes approximately 14.0% of median household income ($7,144 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Bowral SA2?
Recent development applications in Bowral show attached dwellings contributing 45% of approvals compared to 16% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 55% of applications versus 84% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.
Health in Bowral
Data: ATO FY 2024 and 2021 Census
Bowral's residents are extremely healthy relative to locations nationally with both young and old age cohorts seeing low prevalence of common health conditions.
Health in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Private health cover
68.2%
ATO FY 2024, private health cover
90th percentile nationally
No long-term health condition
62.9%
2021 Census
18th percentile nationally
Need help with daily activities
6.4%
2021 Census
67th percentile nationally
No long-term health condition, under 65
77.8%
2021 Census
61st percentile nationally
Three or more long-term health conditions, under 65
1.0%
2021 Census
38th percentile nationally
Questions about health in Bowral
How many people in the Bowral SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 68.2% of people in the Bowral SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 52.2% in Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Bowral SA2?
In the Bowral SA2, 6.4% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. By comparison, 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Bowral SA2?
6.3% of people in the Bowral SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
Show all 6 questionsShow fewerWhat percentage of people have diabetes in the Bowral SA2?
Diabetes affects 4.2% of the Bowral SA2 population, while in Regional NSW, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Bowral SA2?
5.4% of people in the Bowral SA2 have heart disease. Across Regional NSW,4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Bowral SA2 compare to Regional NSW in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Bowral SA2, 68.2% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 52.2%.
Transport in Bowral
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility.
Transport in Bowral: key figures
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Transport access
65 out of 100
AreaSearch transport analysis of timetable data
65th percentile nationally
Public transport stops
262
Public transport timetable (GTFS) data, compiled by AreaSearch
95th percentile nationally
Weekly public transport trips
2,930
Public transport timetable (GTFS) data, compiled by AreaSearch
61st percentile nationally
People per public transport stop
51
Public transport timetable (GTFS) data, compiled by AreaSearch
Public transport routes
57
Public transport timetable (GTFS) data, compiled by AreaSearch
Show 2 more transport figuresShow fewer
Transport in Bowral: key figures, continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Vehicles per dwelling
1.4 per dwelling
2021 Census
Working residents who worked from home
35.5%
2021 Census, taken during COVID-19 restrictions
Questions about transport in Bowral
How many public transport stops are in Bowral?
There are 262 public transport stops within the Bowral SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Bowral?
The Bowral SA2 has 2,930 weekly trips across 57 routes, averaging 418 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Bowral?
On average, residential properties are 184 metres from the nearest transport stop.
Everyday services near Bowral
From the typical resident, the nearest child care centre is 702 m away and the nearest school 899 m.
80percentile
National percentile for access to everyday services
Child care
702 m
School
899 m
GP
1.5 km
Hospital
1.7 km
Supermarket
1.9 km
Distance from the typical resident to the nearest of each service. Every bar starts at 0 m. The nearest is orange.
Public transport 262 stops nearby, 2,930 weekly trips, access rating 65 out of 100.
Amenities in Bowral: key figures (distances from the typical resident)
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Amenity score
80 out of 100
AreaSearch proximity analysis
80th percentile nationally
Nearest child care
702 m
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest school
899 m
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest GP
1.5 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest fitness centre
1.5 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Show 7 more amenities figuresShow fewer
Amenities in Bowral: key figures (distances from the typical resident), continued
Measure
Value
Source and date
National percentile
Nearest dentist
1.7 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest hospital
1.7 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest supermarket
1.9 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest pharmacy
1.9 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest bank
1.9 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest government service
2.1 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Nearest shopping centre
4.8 km
AreaSearch proximity analysis, from the typical resident
Sector reports for operators and developers in Bowral
Sector reports that go deeper on these services: child care, medical, retail, aged care and specialist disability accommodation (SDA). There are 7 long day care centres with 268 places in Bowral, about 1.6 children aged 0-4 per place.
Child care providers
7
Places
268
Children per place
1.6
Resident children aged 0-4 per long day care place (2021 Census). Australia: 2.1.
Short silent previews of sample pages. Sector reports are ordered for a catchment you draw, not for the suburb as a whole.
05Reports and tools
Order a report and find more tools.
Order a report for Bowral
An area report on Bowral is built to order and emailed to you.
Ordered reports
Built to order, sent by email
Base report: a location analysis and demographic profile of Bowral, always included.
Child Care demand and supply, if you add it.
Your files: PDF, Word, Excel data or a PowerPoint presentation.
The other sector reports are ordered on a custom catchment: draw your own area to add them. The order window shows the estimate before you place the order.
Where the figures come from, downloads and nearby areas.
Development
AreaSearch's development drivers ranking sees Bowral recording a relatively average level of approval activity when compared to local markets analysed countrywide.
Tracked applications275in and around the area, last 5 years
Tracked, last 12 months188in and around the area
ABS building approvals5.5per 1,000 people66th
Infrastructure
Bowral has emerging levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 35th percentile nationally.
No headline figures are reported for this area.
Sales & rents
Bowral's sought-after property market has recorded 353 sales in the 12 months to September 2026, comprising 97% residential, 2% commercial and 2% vacant land transactions.
Median rent$808a week+11.3% over 12 months to Jun 2026
Gross rental yield2.8%All dwellings, rent to Jun 2026
Median house price$1.70mUnits $950k, 2026 to date
Population
Population growth drivers in Bowral are slightly above average based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium term trends.
Population13,690+0.5% since 2021 Census10th
Average yearly growth, 2020 to 2025-0.2%ABS resident estimates
Population density246per km²AreaSearch estimate, Aug 202635th
Age
Bowral ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide.
Median age56yearsAreaSearch estimate, Aug 202697th
Children under 1514.0%AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026
Aged 65 and over39.4%AreaSearch estimate, Aug 2026
Income
The area's income profile falls below national averages based on AreaSearch analysis.
Median taxable income$54,205a yearATO FY-24, annual30th
Census household income / week$1,6502021 Census, weekly44th
High-income households26.4%2021 Census
Employment
Bowral ranks among the top 18% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance.
Unemployment rate1.4%Labour force, Jun 2026
Workforce participation48.4%
Employed residents5,506Labour force, Jun 2026
Education
Bowral shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators.
University qualifications36.3%2021 Census
School advantage index (ICSEA)1,07276th
Households
Bowral features high concentrations of couples without children but relatively few group households, with a smaller average household size than Regional NSW.
Median household size2.3people2021 Census25th
Lone-person households29.3%2021 Census68th
Couples with children22.7%2021 Census22nd
Cultural diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Bowral records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics.
Born overseas22.5%2021 Census47th
Speak another language at home7.3%2021 Census33rd
Housing
Bowral is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership.
Rented homes17.9%2021 Census19th
Owned outright55.6%2021 Census97th
Detached houses83.5%2021 Census45th
Health
Bowral's residents are extremely healthy relative to locations nationally with both young and old age cohorts seeing low prevalence of common health conditions.
Private health cover68.2%ATO FY 202490th
No long-term health condition62.9%2021 Census18th
Need help with daily activities6.4%2021 Census67th
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility.
Transport access65out of 10065th
Public transport stops26295th
Weekly public transport trips2,93061st
Amenities
Amenity provision was found to be above the typical area assessed nationally by AreaSearch, based on counts and proximity analysis.
Amenity score80out of 10080th
Sources and notes
Bowral has an estimated 13,690 residents, up 0.5% since the 2021 Census, with 14 projects tracked in Bowral.
Latest estimate as at Aug 2026; other figures from the 2021 Census, ATO FY-24 and AreaSearch estimates where labelled. Updated 14 Oct 2026.
Sources: ABS Census 2021, ABS estimated resident population, ATO taxation statistics, state rental bonds and property sales records where published, and AreaSearch analysis for Bowral.
Data and method for Bowral
Data currency
Refreshed . Sales to Oct 2026, rents to Jun 2026, population and age estimated to Aug 2026, taxable income FY 2024 and projects to Aug 2026. Housing, households and cultural diversity are from the 2021 Census (next update with the 2026 Census results).
Infrastructure projects and development applications also include sites in the surrounding area, and are labelled as such. Other sections were compiled 14 Oct 2026 from sources that update on their own cycles; "See the evidence" lists each source and its cycle.
3 dated for this area, within 12 months
1 dated for this area, older
3 2021 Census measures
7 compiled with this profile
Statistical area boundaryFigures are for the statistical area shown (ABS Statistical Areas Level 2, SA2). It can differ from a suburb of a similar name.Learn more
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (for example census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb or locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For a complete picture, consider both boundary types where available.
See the evidencesources, cycles and method for all 14 sections
Main sources: ABS, Geoscience Australia, GNAF, ATO, State governments, Valuer General, Rental Board and Infrastructure Australia.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (114021284). QuickStats reports 2021 only; the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.
Common questions about this page
Why can the Bowral SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (for example census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Bowral page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources, including ABS, Geoscience Australia, GNAF, ATO, State governments, Valuer General, Rental Board and Infrastructure Australia, then calculates statistics for the boundary shown, and ranks, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments. Infrastructure projects and development applications also include sites in the surrounding area, labelled as such.
Is the Bowral data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is built beyond the Census. Dated for this area: population (Aug 2026), age profile (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Aug 2026) and income (FY 2024). Compiled with this profile from sources that publish on their own cycles: development and approvals, property sales and rents, employment, education, transport, health and services and amenities. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.
Bowral statistics: population, income, housing and more
Key demographics and figures for Bowral from the 2021 Census, ATO taxpayer data and AreaSearch estimates and analysis. Each topic has its own table of key figures beside the section it belongs to, and each row names its source and date. The percentile compares Bowral with every neighbourhood-sized area across Australia (ABS SA2 areas): a higher percentile means more of that measure than most, not necessarily better.