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2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in Hill Top are strong compared to national averages based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
The estimated population of Hill Top (Wingecarribee - NSW) as of November 2025 is around 2,658 people. This figure represents a decrease of 134 individuals since the 2021 Census, which recorded a population of 2,792. The current estimate is based on AreaSearch's validation of new addresses and examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024, indicating a resident population of 2,640. This results in a population density ratio of approximately 70 persons per square kilometer. Natural growth contributed to around 81% of overall population gains recently.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022, and NSW State Government's SA2 level projections for areas not covered by this data, released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas for the years 2032 to 2041. Future population trends suggest a significant increase in the top quartile of Australia's regional areas, with Hill Top expected to grow by 827 persons to 2041, reflecting an overall gain of 38.3% over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Hill Top, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
AreaSearch analysis shows Hill Top granted around 6 residential approvals annually. Between FY-21 and FY-25, approximately 32 homes were approved, with 1 more in FY-26 so far. Over these five years, each dwelling built gained an average of 2.8 new residents.
New homes have an average construction cost value of $400,000, aligning with regional trends. This year, Hill Top has registered $366,000 in commercial approvals, indicating its residential focus. Compared to Rest of NSW, Hill Top has significantly less development activity, 65.0% below the regional average per person. Recent construction comprises 80.0% standalone homes and 20.0% townhouses or apartments, maintaining the area's low density character with a focus on family homes. This shows a shift from the current housing mix of 99.0% houses. The estimated population per dwelling approval is 949 people.
By 2041, Hill Top is projected to grow by 1,017 residents. If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing buyer competition and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Hill Top has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
No infrastructure changes significantly influence a region's performance. AreaSearch has identified zero projects likely impacting this area. Notable projects include Tahmoor South Coal Project, South Pacific Offshore Wind Project, Sydney-Canberra Rail Connectivity And Capacity, and Paling Yards Wind Farm. The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
State-wide NSW planning reforms via amendments to the State Environmental Planning Policy to enable more diverse low and mid-rise housing (dual occupancies, terraces, townhouses, manor houses and residential flat buildings up to 6 storeys) in well-located areas within 800 m of selected train, metro and light-rail stations and town centres. Stage 1 (dual occupancies in R2 zones statewide) commenced 1 July 2024. Stage 2 (mid-rise apartments, terraces and dual occupancies near stations) commenced 28 February 2025. Expected to facilitate up to 112,000 additional homes over the next five years.
Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet being delivered by RailConnect NSW (UGL, Hyundai Rotem, Mitsubishi Electric Australia) for Transport for NSW. Named after the Darug word for emu, the fleet commenced passenger services on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024, followed by the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025. Services on the South Coast Line are scheduled to commence in 2026. The fleet features modern amenities including spacious 2x2 seating, charging ports, improved accessibility with wheelchair spaces and accessible toilets, CCTV emergency help points, and dedicated spaces for luggage, prams and bicycles. The trains operate in flexible 4-car, 6-car, 8-car or 10-car formations. The fleet replaces aging V-set trains that entered service in the 1970s and serves approximately 26 million passenger journeys annually across the electrified intercity network. Supporting infrastructure includes the new Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility, platform extensions, and signaling upgrades at multiple stations.
NSW Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) Program
NSW is delivering five Renewable Energy Zones (Central-West Orana, New England, South West, Hunter-Central Coast and Illawarra) to coordinate new wind and solar generation, storage and high-voltage transmission. The program is led by EnergyCo NSW under the Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap. Construction of the first REZ (Central-West Orana) transmission project commenced in June 2025, with staged energisation from 2028. Across the program, NSW targets at least 12 GW of new renewable generation and 2 GW of long-duration storage by 2030.
Tahmoor South Coal Project
Extension of the existing Tahmoor Coal Mine with new longwall mining areas to the south and west, approved in 2023 with operations expected until the early 2040s.
Newcastle-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney Rail Line Upgrades
Program of upgrades to existing intercity rail corridors linking Newcastle-Central Coast-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney to reduce travel times and improve reliability. Current scope includes timetable and service changes under the Rail Service Improvement Program, targeted network upgrades (signalling, power, station works) and the introduction of the Mariyung intercity fleet on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line, alongside Federal planning led by the High Speed Rail Authority for a dedicated Sydney-Newcastle high speed corridor.
NSW Heavy Vehicle Rest Stops Program (TfNSW)
Statewide Transport for NSW program to increase and upgrade heavy vehicle rest stopping across NSW. Works include minor upgrades under the $11.9m Heavy Vehicle Rest Stop Minor Works Program (e.g. new green reflector sites and amenity/signage improvements), early works on new and upgraded formal rest areas in regional NSW, and planning and site confirmation for a major new dedicated rest area in Western Sydney. The program aims to reduce fatigue, improve safety and productivity on key freight routes, and respond to industry feedback collected since 2022.
South Pacific Offshore Wind Project
Proposed 1.6-gigawatt floating offshore wind farm 14-30km off Illawarra coast between Shellharbour and Stanwell Tops. Originally planned with 105-107 floating wind turbines by BlueFloat Energy with capacity to power 800,000-825,000 homes. Note: BlueFloat Energy ceased global operations in January 2025, putting this project's future in uncertainty unless another developer takes over.
Sydney-Canberra Rail Connectivity And Capacity
The project involves potential upgrades to enable faster rail services between Sydney and Canberra to improve the customer experience, increase productivity, and provide a competitive alternative to driving or flying. Potential upgrades include track straightening and duplication, track formation renewal, electrification and signalling upgrades, and new rolling stock.
Employment
The exceptional employment performance in Hill Top places it among Australia's strongest labour markets
Hill Top has a diverse workforce with both white and blue collar jobs. The construction sector is prominent, with an unemployment rate of 1.2% and employment growth of 2.6% in the past year (AreaSearch data).
As of June 2025, 1,535 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 2.5%, below Rest of NSW's 3.7%. Workforce participation is high at 69.5%, compared to Rest of NSW's 56.4%. Key industries include construction, retail trade, and health care & social assistance. Manufacturing stands out with employment levels at 1.7 times the regional average.
However, agriculture, forestry & fishing is under-represented at 0.9% of Hill Top's workforce compared to Rest of NSW's 5.3%. Employment opportunities locally may be limited, as indicated by Census data. Between June 2024 and June 2025, employment levels increased by 2.6%, labour force grew by 2.5%, with unemployment unchanged. In contrast, Rest of NSW saw employment decline of 0.1% and labour force growth of 0.3%, with a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from Sep-22 suggest that Hill Top's employment should increase by 5.8% over five years and 12.4% over ten years, based on industry-specific projections applied to Hill Top's current employment mix.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates above-average performance, with income metrics exceeding national benchmarks based on AreaSearch comparative assessment
Hill Top had a median taxpayer income of $53,091 and an average income of $114,827 in the financial year 2022, according to postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch. This is notably higher than the national median income of $49,459 and average income of $62,998 for Rest of NSW. By September 2025, estimated median income would be approximately $59,786 and average income $129,307, based on a 12.61% growth since financial year 2022. Census data indicates that incomes in Hill Top cluster around the 58th percentile nationally. In terms of income distribution, 38.6% of individuals (1,025) earn between $1,500 and $2,999 annually, which is similar to the regional pattern where 29.9% fall within this range. Housing costs consume 17.5% of income in Hill Top, but strong earnings place disposable income at the 58th percentile nationally. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 5th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Hill Top is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
In Hill Top, as per the latest Census evaluation, 98.9% of dwellings were houses with the remaining 1.1% consisting of semi-detached homes, apartments, and other dwelling types. This is in contrast to Non-Metro NSW where 90.6% of dwellings were houses and 9.4% were other dwellings. Home ownership in Hill Top stood at 26.0%, with mortgaged dwellings at 60.8% and rented dwellings at 13.1%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,000, lower than the Non-Metro NSW average of $2,167. The median weekly rent in Hill Top was $435, slightly higher than the Non-Metro NSW figure of $430. Nationally, Hill Top's median monthly mortgage repayment is higher at $2,000 compared to Australia's average of $1,863, and its median weekly rent is substantially higher at $435 compared to the national average of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Hill Top features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households comprise 78.3% of all households, including 38.4% couples with children, 25.2% couples without children, and 13.5% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 21.7%, with lone person households at 19.4% and group households comprising 2.6%. The median household size is 2.8 people, larger than the Rest of NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Hill Top faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 12.7%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are most prevalent at 9.1%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.3%) and graduate diplomas (1.3%). Vocational credentials are held by 45.6% of residents aged 15+, with advanced diplomas at 9.9% and certificates at 35.7%. Educational participation is high, with 28.1% currently enrolled in formal education: 10.6% in primary, 8.1% in secondary, and 2.2% in tertiary education.
Hill Top Public School serves the area, enrolling 117 students, and has an ICSEA score of 939. It offers primary education only, with secondary options available nearby. Local school capacity is limited at 4.4 places per 100 residents compared to the regional average of 13.3.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Transport analysis indicates 41 operational stops in Hill Top, offering mixed bus services. These stops are covered by 13 unique routes, facilitating 134 weekly passenger trips. Transport access is deemed good, with residents situated around 220 meters from the nearest stop.
Daily service averages 19 trips across all routes, equating to roughly 3 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health outcomes in Hill Top are marginally below the national average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Hill Top's health indicators show below-average results, with common health conditions affecting both younger and older residents. Approximately 72% of Hill Top's total population of 1917 has private health cover, compared to 66.3% across Rest of NSW and the national average of 55.3%. The most prevalent medical conditions are asthma (9.5%) and arthritis (9.2%), with 66.5% of residents reporting no medical ailments, compared to 64.8% in Rest of NSW.
Hill Top has a lower proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 13.3% (353 people), compared to 27.7% in Rest of NSW. The health outcomes among seniors are challenging but broadly align with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Hill Top is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Hill Top was found to have below average cultural diversity, with 87.8% of its population born in Australia, 93.7% being citizens, and 95.4% speaking English only at home. The predominant religion in Hill Top is Christianity, comprising 53.4% of the population. However, Judaism is overrepresented compared to the rest of NSW, with 0.1% of Hill Top's population identifying as such, versus 0.3%.
In terms of ancestry, the top three groups are English at 32.1%, Australian at 31.4%, and Scottish at 8.0%. Notably, Hungarian (0.4% vs 0.3%), Maltese (1.0% vs 0.5%), and Macedonian (0.4% vs 0.2%) ethnic groups are overrepresented in Hill Top compared to the regional averages.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Hill Top's population is younger than the national pattern
Hill Top has a median age of 34, which is lower than the Rest of NSW figure of 43 and Australia's figure of 38. Compared to the Rest of NSW average, Hill Top has an over-representation of the 35-44 cohort at 15.7% locally, while the 65-74 age group is under-represented at 7.5%. Between 2021 and present day, the 35 to 44 age group has increased from 13.6% to 15.7% of the population. Conversely, the 45 to 54 cohort has decreased from 13.2% to 11.1%. By 2041, demographic modeling suggests Hill Top's age profile will change significantly. The 35 to 44 age cohort is projected to grow by 262 people (63%), increasing from 417 to 680.