Buxton (NSW)

Suburb (SAL)

Greater Sydney / Wollondilly

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL10724 How we calculate this
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Buxton (NSW)

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The median house price in Buxton (NSW) is $960k. House values have moved 6.2% a year compounded over five years.

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Buxton (NSW)

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Buxton (NSW) has an estimated 2,197 residents, up from 2,071 at the 2021 Census — a change of 126 people, or 6.1%. Interstate and internal migration accounts for 65.0% of that increase. That puts 172 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to AreaSearch evaluations combining broader ABS demographic updates with post-Census address validations, the suburb of Buxton (NSW) has an estimated resident count of around 2,197 as of Aug 2026. This marks an expansion of 126 people (6.1%) relative to the 2021 Census baseline of 2,071 people. Such growth stems from an estimated 2,102 residents established via the ABS June 2025 ERP release alongside 21 validated new addresses recorded after the Census date. Spatially, this corresponds to 171 persons per square kilometer, maintaining substantial room per resident with capacity for future growth.

The 6.1% increase in the suburb of Buxton (NSW) closely tracks the broader state benchmark (7.3%) by 1.2 percentage points, highlighting solid underlying fundamentals. Inflow was mostly steered by interstate migration, which accounted for approximately 65.0% of recent population additions, while overseas migration and natural increase also served as positive contributors. Population projections applied by AreaSearch incorporate 2024 ABS/Geoscience Australia models baseline-indexed to 2022 across individual SA2 zones, switching to 2022 NSW State Government SA2 forecasts (using 2021 as the base year) wherever coverage requires. Age-specific rates extracted from these datasets are further utilized across all areas between 2032 and 2041. Looking ahead, demographic modeling anticipates a rise sitting just below the median across tracked statistical territories, with the suburb of Buxton (NSW) projected to add 236 persons to 2041 through aggregated SA2 modelling, amounting to an overall gain of 6.4% across the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Buxton?
Total population for the suburb of Buxton was estimated to be approximately 2,197 as at Aug 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 2,102 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Buxton changed since 2021?
The suburb of buxton has added approximately 126 people and shown a 6.08% increase from the 2,071 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Buxton?
The population density in the suburb of Buxton is estimated at 171 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Buxton?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Buxton has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.3% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Buxton?
Population growth in the suburb of Buxton is driven by: Interstate migration (65.0%), Natural increase (24.0%), Overseas migration (11.0%). The primary driver is Interstate migration, contributing 65.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Buxton (NSW)

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103 new dwellings have been approved in Buxton (NSW) over the past five years, an average of 20 a year. That is 10.6 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 20 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 85% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 9, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Analysis of ABS building approvals across corresponding statistical boundaries indicates that Buxton maintains an annual approval rate of around 20 dwellings, totaling an estimated 103 homes over the previous 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), with 9 approved to date in FY-25. With additions tracking at an average of only 0.2 new residents per year per dwelling constructed over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), residential building activity comfortably satisfies or exceeds demand, enhancing purchaser choice and supporting upside population expansion beyond baseline expectations. New residential construction costs average $383,000, sitting below regional benchmarks to deliver more accessible price points for buyers.

Meanwhile, non-residential activity saw $4.0 million in commercial approvals lodged this financial year, underscoring the locality's predominantly residential focus. Per capita building volumes in Buxton reach about 62% of the Greater Sydney pace, positioning the locality at the 59th percentile of areas evaluated across Australia and outpacing broader national metrics to reflect solid development appetite. Approvals remain heavily centered on detached houses at 85.0%, with townhouses or apartments accounting for 15.0%, preserving a low-density neighborhood fabric targeted at families seeking generous living space. A ratio of around 232 people per dwelling approval further highlights the area's spacious residential profile. Demographic modeling shows Buxton adding 141 residents through to 2041 from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. Given current construction volumes, residential development appears well poised to satisfy future dwelling demand, establishing favorable market conditions for purchasers and potentially accommodating population growth ahead of baseline expectations.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Buxton recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Buxton area has seen 9 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Buxton's current population of 2,197 has been supported by 20 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Buxton's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Buxton has seen 1.06 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.62 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 232 people in the suburb of Buxton, compared to one for every 165 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Buxton keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 141 people by 2041, around 47 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Buxton?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Buxton's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 20, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Buxton?
The population in the suburb of Buxton is expected to grow by 141 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 47 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Buxton?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Buxton has grown by approximately 130 people, while 103 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 1.3 people added for each new dwelling approval. This suggests a balanced relationship between population growth and housing supply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Buxton?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 20 approvals per year and a population of 2,197, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 141 people by 2041, around 47 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Buxton (NSW)

Development applications around Buxton (NSW)

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Buxton (NSW)

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AreaSearch tracks 33 current infrastructure and development projects close to Buxton (NSW), worth an estimated $22.5 billion. 12 are already under construction and 6 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans communities, precincts & urban renewal, transport & logistics and education & training. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Regional performance remains closely linked to public planning, major works, and infrastructure delivery. AreaSearch has identified 1 major project positioned to influence the locality, with notable developments in the broader surroundings including the Tahmoor South Coal Project, Maldon to Dombarton Freight Rail Line, Outer Sydney Metropolitan Correctional Precinct, and South Pacific Offshore Wind Project.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Buxton?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Buxton include: Tahmoor South Coal Project (Approved); Maldon to Dombarton Freight Rail Line (Proposed); Outer Sydney Metropolitan Correctional Precinct (Under Assessment); South Pacific Offshore Wind Project (Proposed); and Paling Yards Wind Farm (Under Assessment). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Buxton?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Buxton spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Energy, and National Security, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Buxton?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $750 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the suburb of Buxton vicinity.
How does the suburb of Buxton's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The suburb of Buxton shows moderate infrastructure development relative to national averages, with opportunities for future growth and investment.
Tahmoor South Coal Project
Category: Energy
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Underground longwall extension of the Tahmoor Colliery into the Bargo area, approved by the Independent Planning Commission in April 2021 (SSD-8445) and modified through to May 2025. The project was approved to extract up to 33 Mt of ROM coking coal from the Bulli seam via longwall mining, extending mine life to approximately 2032. The mine has been shut since February 2025 after owner SIMEC Mining (GFG Alliance) exhausted cash reserves. Liberty Primary Metals Australia entered voluntary administration in November 2025, and the NSW Supreme Court ordered liquidation in March 2026 with McGrathNicol appointed as liquidator.238 of 328 workers were made redundant in March 2026, with 90 retained for care and maintenance. The mine is being offered for sale with expressions of interest sought by the liquidator.

Energy

Tahmoor Marketplace Expansion
Category: Retail
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   

Planned expansion of Tahmoor Marketplace including additional specialty retail floorspace, supermarket improvements and expanded at-grade parking to support population growth in Tahmoor. The project remains in the planning phase with broader transport planning for the Tahmoor CBD progressing alongside future retail improvements.

Retail

Tahmoor Town Centre Revitalisation
Category: Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Wollondilly Shire Council-led revitalisation of Tahmoor's main street and town centre, encompassing new retail and commercial spaces, public domain upgrades, and improved pedestrian connections along Remembrance Driveway. The project aims to reinforce Tahmoor as a key service hub for the Wollondilly Shire as the region experiences significant population growth.

Precincts & Urban Renewal

Picton Parklands Master Plan
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Council-adopted long-term master plan and plan of management for linked open space and recreation areas across Picton Parklands, including Picton Botanic Gardens, Hume Oval, Picton Sportsground, Monds Lane, Picton RSL Park and the creek corridors. Current delivery is focused on the Picton Sportsground multi-use field upgrade for soccer, cricket and Oztag, including earthworks, drainage, irrigation and lighting. Council lists this field upgrade as in progress, started January 2025 and due to finish April 2026, while the wider master plan remains staged subject to funding.

Sports & Recreation

Picton High School Redevelopment
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2022
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Completed $60 million complete rebuild accommodating up to 2,000 students. Features modern classrooms, specialist performance areas, creative arts spaces, hospitality kitchens, sports facilities, trade workshops, covered outdoor learning areas, library, administration spaces. Students moved into new buildings Term 2, 2021 with full completion 2022.

Education & Training

Picton Bypass
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Proposed 2.1-kilometre two-lane bypass of Picton town centre, linking Thirlmere and Tahmoor with the Hume Motorway via Picton Road. The route includes three bridges, the tallest around 38 metres above water level, and a 60km/h design speed. The bypass aims to reduce traffic congestion, improve safety, and provide an emergency evacuation route during bushfire and flood events, supplementing the heritage-listed Victoria Bridge. The NSW and Australian Governments have committed over 18 million dollars for planning, with MRB Technical Services engaged to prepare a concept design and environmental assessment.Ground investigations began in late September 2025 and further onsite investigation work is underway from April 2026 over a six month period to inform design development. A concept design is expected to be available for public feedback in late 2026.

Transport & Logistics

Wollondilly Cultural Precinct
Category: Arts & Culture
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Multi-stage civic and cultural precinct in Picton delivering a new Government Services Building (Stage 2, construction commenced mid-2025 by Kane Constructions, due end 2026), refurbished Shire Hall, Performing Arts Centre (completed 2024), and future new Library, Village Green and civic forecourt (Stage 3-4, due 2030). Designed by Williams Ross Architects, the four-storey Government Services Building features basement parking, council workspaces, a customer service area and commercial lettable space. The precinct consolidates council and government services, expands cultural facilities and creates new public space in the Picton town centre.Total estimated economic benefit of $732 million over 25 years.

Arts & Culture

15 Janderra Lane Wilton Stage 2A South East Wilton Precinct
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Dev. Approval | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Approved Torrens title residential subdivision within the South East Wilton Growth Area. The Stage 2A development at 15 Janderra Lane creates 362 residential lots, 6 super lots, drainage and open space lots, a local park, share paths, stormwater works, road dedication, civil works and essential services. The planning agreement was executed in July 2025 and subsequently novated from Country Garden Wilton East Pty Ltd to Landtop SPV5 Pty Ltd.

Residential Development

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Buxton (NSW)

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1,200 residents of Buxton (NSW) are employed, from a labour force of 1,238. Unemployment sits at 3.1%, with participation at 75.4%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 1,897, about 86% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Buxton maintains a balanced workforce that includes both white and blue collar jobs, with the construction sector standing out for its strong representation, an unemployment rate of only 3.1%, and an estimated employment growth of 1.9% over the past year, according to AreaSearch aggregation of statistical area data. As of March 2026, 1,200 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 1.1% below Greater Sydney's rate of 4.1%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard at 75.4% compared to Greater Sydney's 68.9%. Based on Census responses, a moderate 17.6% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.

Local workers are predominantly engaged across construction, health care & social assistance, and manufacturing. Construction exhibits pronounced local concentration, capturing an employment share 1.8 times the regional benchmark. Conversely, professional & technical roles account for only 4.0% of the resident workforce, trailing Greater Sydney's 11.5%. A comparison between resident workers and local jobs recorded at the Census points to limited employment opportunities situated directly within the area. AreaSearch evaluations of SALM and ABS statistical data reveal that across the 12 months to March 2026, local employment grew by 1.9% while the labor pool expanded by 2.5%, driving a 0.5 percentage point increase in unemployment, whereas Greater Sydney saw employment and labor force metrics both rise by 1.9% as unemployment eased slightly. Wider workforce trajectories from Jobs and Skills Australia as of Mar-26 outline broader industry demand patterns; across Australia, employment is projected to climb 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, though sector trajectories vary. Applying these national industry weightings to Buxton's specific sectoral composition points to modeled local job growth of 5.8% over five years and 12.4% over ten years, representing an illustrative weighting extrapolation that excludes localized population adjustments.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Buxton?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Buxton has approximately 1,200 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 3.1%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment performance is above the national median, showing positive labour market dynamics.
How does the suburb of Buxton's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Buxton stands at 3.1%, which is 1.1 percentage points below Greater Sydney's rate of 4.1%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Buxton?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Buxton is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are construction (15.9% of employment), health care & social assistance (12.7%), and manufacturing (11.3%). Other significant employers include retail trade and education & training.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Buxton?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Buxton has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Greater Sydney saw employment increased and its unemployment rate dropped.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Buxton?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Buxton is 75.4%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This high participation rate indicates strong workforce engagement and economic vitality. The local rate leading the Greater Sydney average of 68.9%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Buxton's employment market?
The suburb of buxton shows notable specialization in construction, which employs 15.9% of the local workforce compared to 8.6% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Buxton?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Buxton's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 5.8% over the next five years and 12.4% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Buxton compare nationally?
The suburb of buxton's employment market shows above-average performance nationally, placing in the top half of areas assessed. Employment indicators suggest healthy labour market conditions relative to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 5.9% decline, ranking 29.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Buxton?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Buxton, with skilled sectors accounting for 27.2% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (12.7%), education & training (8.4%), and professional & technical (4.0%). With projected employment growth of 5.8% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Buxton (NSW)

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Median household income in Buxton (NSW) is $1,942 a week (about $101,000 a year), with median personal income at $793 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $54,317 a year against an average of $64,563. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Aggregated ATO postcode data from AreaSearch for financial year 2023 indicates a median taxpayer income of $54,317 and a mean of $64,563 in Buxton, trailing nationwide figures as well as Greater Sydney's median of $60,817 and average of $83,003. Applying a Wage Price Index escalation of 10.32% since financial year 2023 places modeled figures at approximately $59,923 (median) and $71,226 (average) as of March 2026. Across personal, family, and household levels, Census earnings sit near the 55th percentile nationally. In terms of earnings brackets, the $1,500 - 2,999 category encompasses 41.3% of residents (907 people), mirroring metropolitan patterns where this cohort comprises 30.9%.

Residential housing costs absorb 18.4% of earnings, yet healthy baseline wages support disposable income at the 58th percentile, with the overall SEIFA income score placing the community in the 4th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Buxton?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Buxton is approximately $59,923. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $54,317.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Buxton?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Buxton is approximately $71,226. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $64,563.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Buxton compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Buxton is approximately $59,923 compared to $67,093 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $54,317 and $60,817 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Buxton compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Buxton is approximately $71,226 compared to $91,569 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $64,563 and $83,003 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Buxton according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~41.3% / 907 persons) of the suburb of Buxton's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Buxton compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Buxton is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 41.3% of the population. In comparison, Greater Sydney's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 30.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Buxton according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Buxton is $1,942/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Buxton according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Buxton is $2,072/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Buxton according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Buxton is $793/wk.
How does the suburb of Buxton's income rank nationally?
The suburb of Buxton's income level is below the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The suburb of Buxton's median income among taxpayers is $54,317 and the average income stands at $64,563, which compares to figures for Greater Sydney's of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $59,923 (median) and $71,226 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Buxton?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Buxton is $6,869 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Buxton's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of buxton's disposable income is $6,869 compared to $7,412 for Greater Sydney, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Buxton (NSW)

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Buxton (NSW) had 676 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 100% detached houses and 0% apartments. 62% are owned with a mortgage, 14% rented and 24% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $410 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,102 a month, a total housing cost higher than 84% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 21.1% of household income here and mortgage repayments 25.0%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Census data reveals a housing stock overwhelmingly composed of standalone houses at 99.6%, with semi-detached dwellings, apartments, and other configurations accounting for just 0.4%, differing sharply from Greater Sydney's split of 55.9% separate houses and 44.1% attached or multi-unit dwellings. Outright home ownership stands at 24.3%, below the metropolitan benchmark, with 62.0% of properties carrying a mortgage and 13.7% occupied by tenants. Median monthly mortgage commitments of $2,102 and median weekly rental payments of $410 sit well below Greater Sydney figures of $2,427 and $470, respectively, though on a nationwide scale Buxton exceeds the Australian mortgage median of $1,863 and rental benchmark of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Buxton?
In the suburb of Buxton, 24.3% of homes are owned outright, 62.0% are owned with a mortgage, and 13.7% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Buxton are houses?
According to the latest data, 99.6% of dwellings in the suburb of Buxton are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Buxton are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Buxton, 0.4% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 0.0% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Buxton?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Buxton stands at 24.3%, compared to 28.7% in Greater Sydney.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Buxton?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Buxton is $2,102, compared to $2,427 in Greater Sydney.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Buxton?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Buxton is $410, compared to $470 in Greater Sydney.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Buxton?
In the suburb of Buxton, 0.0% of rentals are $0-149/week, 20.7% are $150-349/week, 73.9% are $350-649/week, 5.4% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Buxton?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Buxton is $1,546, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Buxton?
In the suburb of Buxton, households with mortgages typically spend 25.0% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 21.1% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Buxton?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Buxton is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Buxton compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Buxton shows mortgage holders spending 25.0% of income on repayments (vs 27.0% regionally), while renters spend 21.1% of income on rent (vs 22.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Buxton?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Buxton consists of 99.6% detached houses, 0.0% semi-detached dwellings, 0.4% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Buxton?
Given the tenure profile of the area, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,546. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,102/month, and renters paying $1,775/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Buxton relative to local incomes?
Housing in Buxton consumes approximately 18.4% of median household income ($8,409 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Buxton?
Recent development applications in Buxton show attached dwellings contributing 25% of approvals compared to 0% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 75% of applications versus 100% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Density increases remain below national trends.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Buxton (NSW)

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Buxton (NSW) counted 676 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 717 today, averaging 2.9 people each. 42% are couples with children, more than in 82% of areas nationally, against 27% couples without children. 15% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.6 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family configurations account for 82.8% of local households, comprising couples with children at 41.6%, childless couples at 27.1%, and one-parent families at 13.2%. The remaining 17.2% consists of non-family living arrangements, primarily single-person dwellings at 15.2% and group residences at 1.5%. At 2.9 people, the median household size exceeds Greater Sydney's average of 2.7.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Buxton?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Buxton had 676 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 6.1% to an estimated 717 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Buxton is 2.9 people. This compares to 2.7 in Greater Sydney and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 82.8% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (15.2%), group households (1.5%), and other household types (1.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 559 family households, 41.6% are couples with children, 27.1% are couples without children at home, and 13.2% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Buxton compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Sydney, the suburb of Buxton shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 82.8% (versus 72.6% regionally). Conversely, lone person households are under-represented at 15.2% compared to the regional 23.2%. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Buxton have an average of 1.6 children, slightly above the Greater Sydney average of 1.5. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Buxton?
Marriage patterns reveal 44.9% of the adult population are currently married, while 39.5% have never married. This compares to 48.3% married and 36.4% never married across Greater Sydney.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 15.2% of all households in the suburb of Buxton, notably lower than the regional average of 23.2%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.5% of households, well below the Greater Sydney average of 4.2%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Buxton (NSW)

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10.8% of adults in Buxton (NSW) hold a university qualification, including 7.4% with a bachelor degree and 2.2% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 77% of areas nationally. A further 38.7% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area, with 144 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 954 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Educational attainment in the area reflects a distinct profile, with higher education qualifications held by 10.8% of residents compared to the Greater Sydney average of 38.0%. Attainment includes bachelor degrees at 7.4%, postgraduate credentials at 2.2%, and graduate diplomas at 1.2%. Technical and vocational credentials represent a major pillar among adults aged 15+, with 48.1% holding vocational qualifications, led by certificate-level training at 38.7% and advanced diplomas at 9.4%. Engagement with formal learning remains strong, with 30.8% of the local population actively enrolled across educational programs. This student cohort comprises 10.4% in primary schools, 9.0% attending secondary education, and 2.8% undertaking tertiary studies.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Buxton have university qualifications?
10.8% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Buxton have university qualifications, compared to 38.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Buxton have no formal qualifications?
41.0% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Buxton have no formal qualifications, compared to 34.2% regionally.
How does the suburb of Buxton's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of buxton ranks in the 23th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Buxton?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Buxton are: Certificate (38.7%), Advanced Diploma (9.4%), Bachelor Degree (7.4%).
What proportion of the suburb of Buxton's population is currently attending educational institutions?
30.8% of the population in the suburb of Buxton is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.4% in primary school, 9.0% in secondary school, 2.8% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Buxton?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Buxton is 954, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the suburb of Buxton?
There are 1 schools within the suburb of Buxton, with a combined enrollment of approximately 144 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Buxton?
The suburb of buxton includes 1 primary school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Buxton (NSW)

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Buxton (NSW)

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Public transport in Buxton (NSW) reaches 36 stops on 17 routes, timetabled for about 140 services a week. The typical home sits about 190 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 2.1 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transport connectivity is supported by 36 active bus stops across Buxton, operated over 17 distinct routes that deliver 138 weekly passenger trips. Access to transit remains favorable, with residents situated an average of 194 meters from their closest stop. Commuting patterns reflect an outward residential flow, with private vehicles serving as the dominant mode at 97% and vehicle ownership averaging 2.1 per dwelling to exceed regional norms. Furthermore, 17.6% of the workforce worked from home according to the 2021 Census, reflecting prevailing COVID-19 settings. Transit services provide an average of 19 daily trips across the combined route network, translating to approximately 3 weekly departures per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Buxton (NSW)?
There are 36 public transport stops within the suburb of Buxton.
How frequent are the transport services in Buxton (NSW)?
the suburb of Buxton has 138 weekly trips across 17 routes, averaging 19 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Buxton (NSW)?
On average, residential properties are 194 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Buxton (NSW)

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68.7% of residents in Buxton (NSW) report no long-term health condition. 4.8% need daily assistance with core activities, and 52.5% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.7 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

AreaSearch health metrics indicate elevated chronic health conditions and mortality rates across younger and older demographics alike. Private health insurance coverage sits just above the typical SA2 level at approximately 52% of the population (~1,152 people), while trailing the Greater Sydney rate of 59.9%. Asthma and mental health conditions rank as the most prevalent health concerns, documented among 8.6% and 9.0% of residents, respectively, while 68.7% report no chronic ailments compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. Working-age cohorts display an above-average incidence of long-term medical conditions. Seniors aged 65 and over make up 10.2% of the populace (224 people), below Greater Sydney's 15.5%, with senior health outcomes aligning broadly with national trends despite notable challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Buxton have private health insurance?
Around 52.5% of people in the suburb of Buxton are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 59.9% in the broader region of Greater Sydney.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Buxton?
In the suburb of Buxton, 4.8% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.2% of people in Greater Sydney require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Buxton?
8.6% of people in the suburb of Buxton are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 6.4% of the population across Greater Sydney is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Buxton?
Diabetes affects 3.9% of the the suburb of Buxton population, while in the surrounding region, 4.3% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Buxton?
3.0% of people in the suburb of Buxton have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Sydney, 3.2% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Buxton compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Buxton, 52.5% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Sydney sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 59.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Buxton (NSW)

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Buxton (NSW) is largely Australian-born, at 90.6% of residents, with 2.3% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (34.3%) and English (29.9%). 4.3% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Buxton demonstrates a homogenous cultural profile, with 91.6% of residents holding Australian citizenship, 90.6% born within Australia, and 97.7% speaking solely English in the home. Christianity represents the leading faith, practiced by 54.5% of residents compared to 49.2% across Greater Sydney. Ancestral backgrounds are led by Australian ancestry at 34.3% and English ancestry at 29.9%, both significantly outpacing respective regional benchmarks of 17.8% and 19.0%, alongside Irish heritage at 6.6%. Distinct representation is also visible across other groups, including Maltese at 1.6% (compared to 1.0% regionally), Dutch at 1.6% (versus 0.7%), and South Australian at 0.6% (versus 0.5%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Buxton?
Buxton was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 91.6% of its population being citizens, 90.6% born in Australia, and 97.7% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Buxton?
The main religion in Buxton was found to be Christianity, which makes up 54.5% of people in Buxton. This compares to 49.2% across Greater Sydney.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Buxton?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Buxton are Australian, comprising 34.3% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 17.8%, English, comprising 29.9% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 19.0%, and Irish, comprising 6.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Maltese is notably overrepresented at 1.6% of Buxton (vs 1.0% regionally), Dutch at 1.6% (vs 0.7%) and South African at 0.6% (vs 0.5%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
9.4% of the the suburb of Buxton population was born overseas, compared to 40.5% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Buxton population speaks a language other than English at home?
2.3% of the population in the suburb of Buxton speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 39.5% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Buxton identify as Australian Aboriginal?
4.3% of the the suburb of Buxton population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 1.3% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Buxton?
91.6% of the the suburb of Buxton population holds citizenship, compared to 80.8% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Buxton (NSW)

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The median resident of Buxton (NSW) is 32, younger than 86% of areas nationally. That is 1 year younger than at the 2021 Census. 30.5% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

Demographically, the area reflects a young, family-oriented community. As of August 2026, AreaSearch estimates that children and young adults (0 - 24) account for 36.9% of the population compared to 30.4% across Greater Sydney, while seniors aged 65+ comprise only 10.2% versus 15.5% across the wider metropolis. The median age is estimated at 32 as at August 2026, down from 33 at the 2021 Census and below the Greater Sydney median of 37 and national figure of 38 recorded at that Census. Meanwhile, mature adults aged 45 - 64 have reduced their share from 26.8% at the Census to an estimated 23.7%.

Long-term forecasts to 2041 anticipate the retiree and elderly cohort growing by 74 residents (33%) to 298, while younger to middle-aged adult brackets are expected to contract.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Buxton?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the suburb of Buxton at 32 years as at August 2026. That is down from the 2021 Census figure of 33 years, with AreaSearch updating the age profile for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the suburb of Buxton's median age compare to broader areas?
At an estimated 32 years as at August 2026, Buxton is 5 years younger than the Greater Sydney 2021 Census average (37 years) and 6 years younger than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Buxton?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the suburb of Buxton compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 0 - 4 group, making up 7.9% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Buxton?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the suburb of Buxton compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 3.5% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Buxton show significant variance compared to the Greater Sydney region. The most over-represented age group is 0-4 year-olds (7.9% vs 5.5%). The most under-represented age group is 85+ year-olds (0.3% vs 2.1%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Buxton?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 21.9% of the population in the suburb of Buxton as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Buxton?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 10.2% of the population in the suburb of Buxton as at August 2026.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Buxton (NSW)

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · Jun 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, Local governments Daily May 2026 3 months ago all 2 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated May 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 21 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (2,071 at the 2021 Census → 2,197 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL10724). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Buxton (NSW) suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Buxton (NSW) page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Buxton (NSW) data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Aug 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (May 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to Aug 2026), age profile (to Aug 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

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