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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Keysborough - South lies within the top 10% of areas nationally in terms of population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of short and medium-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Keysborough - South's population is around 16,958 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,865 people (12.4%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 15,093 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 16,894 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 254 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 716 persons per square kilometer, which is relatively in line with averages seen across locations assessed by AreaSearch. Keysborough - South's 12.4% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area (6.9%) and the national average, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 58.1% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers, including natural growth and interstate migration, were positive factors.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023, with adjustments made employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Regarding demographic trends, a significant population increase in the top quartile of national areas is forecast, with the area expected to grow by 5,848 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 34.0% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Recent residential development output has been above average within Keysborough - South when compared nationally
Keysborough - South has recorded around 130 residential properties granted approval per year, totalling 651 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26, 7 approvals have been recorded. With an average of 3.9 people per year moving to the area for each dwelling built over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), demand is significantly outpacing supply, which typically puts upward pressure on prices and increases competition among buyers, while new homes are being built at an average value of $287,000—below the regional average—suggesting more affordable housing options for buyers. Additionally, $1.2 million in commercial approvals have been registered this financial year, demonstrating the area's residential nature.
When measured against Greater Melbourne, Keysborough - South records 136.0% more new home approvals (per person), offering buyers greater choice, though development activity has moderated in recent periods. New building activity shows 27.0% standalone homes and 73.0% townhouses or apartments. This focus on higher-density living creates more affordable entry points and suits downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. This shows a considerable change from the current housing mix (currently 89.0% houses), reflecting reduced availability of development sites and addressing shifting lifestyle demands and affordability requirements. The estimated count of 1676 people in the area per dwelling approval reflects its quiet, low activity development environment.
Looking ahead, Keysborough - South is expected to grow by 5,764 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Present construction rates appear balanced with future demand, fostering steady market conditions without excessive price pressure.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Keysborough - South has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 46thth percentile nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, 18 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Perry Road Construction and Widening - Stage 3, Keysborough Gardens Primary School Upgrade and Modernisation, Keysborough South Residential Precinct, and Aspire Keysborough, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Keysborough Golf Club Relocation and South East Sports Hub
The project proposed the relocation of Keysborough Golf Club to a new Graham Marsh-designed course in Bangholme to facilitate the development of 1,600 dwellings on the current Hutton Road site and a 65-hectare South East Sports Hub. However, as of late 2025, the developer Intrapac has withdrawn applications for the rezoning and the Sports Hub after the Victorian Government repeatedly refused to amend the Urban Growth Boundary. While the relocation and residential components are currently shelved following a failed vote by club members to extend the developer's option agreement, Intrapac is reportedly still pursuing a separate application for a new golf course at the Pillars Road site.
Keysborough Townhouses
A completed $50 million development featuring 116 architecturally designed townhouses by Bruce Henderson Architects, each with private gardens and garages. The development includes communal outdoor spaces designed by Tract Consultants, creating a village-like feel. Located on 2.9 hectares, this was the last major infill residential development site in Keysborough with settlements completed in early 2025.
Monash Freeway Upgrade Stage 2
A $1.08 billion major infrastructure project that added 36km of new lanes to the Monash and Princes Freeways. Key features include the transformation of the Beaconsfield interchange into a full diamond configuration, a new outbound entry ramp at Police Road, and a direct link from Jacksons Road to EastLink. The project also extended O'Shea Road to three lanes in each direction, integrated smart lane management technology, and delivered new shared cycling and walking paths to improve safety and travel times for 470,000 daily users.
Little India Precinct
A $600 million redevelopment project including 470 new homes, apartment towers, retail spaces, office towers, a 29-storey hotel and conference centre, community spaces, an outdoor plaza, and an urban brewery entertainment district as part of the Revitalising Central Dandenong program. The project includes a brand-new Little India precinct featuring a pedestrian-only laneway between Halpin Way and Foster Street, supermarket, food market hall, and modern facilities for existing traders.
Keysborough Community Hub
A modern community hub providing 132 early learning places including kindergarten and long day care, along with library lounge, maternal and child health services, community meeting spaces, and outdoor facilities. Features 5 Star Green Star sustainability rating with solar panels, rainwater harvesting, and underground stormwater management.
Keysborough Gardens Primary School Upgrade and Modernisation
Major expansion and modernisation project for Keysborough Gardens Primary School to accommodate up to 150 additional students. The project includes building an Indigenous Friendship Garden, upgrading the playground, sports facilities, canteen and car park. The expansion features new STEAM learning facilities and outdoor learning areas designed for modern 21st-century education.
Casey Green Estate
Master-planned residential estate by Osanrae featuring over 1,300 high-quality homes across five distinct neighbourhoods spanning 20 hectares. The development includes N3 and N4 (completed family-friendly housing), N1 and N2 Vista (architecturally designed homes in ecologically protected setting with construction commenced), and N5 Deblin (mixed houses, apartments, and retirement living coming soon). Premium amenities include swimming pool, multipurpose hall, childcare centre, medical suite, convenience store and cafe. Designed by renowned architects Demaine Partnership and Peddle Thorp Architects with landscape design by Jack Merlo, John Patrick and Paul Hamilton.
Spring Valley Reserve Master Plan
Master plan to guide the redevelopment of the 32-hectare Spring Valley Reserve (former Springvalley Landfill) into a regional community reserve. Works to improve the landfill cap and regrass the site were completed in 2022. Community engagement to inform the draft master plan ran 22 Jul - 18 Aug 2024. Council indicates the Draft Master Plan is anticipated to be ready for community consultation in 2026. Existing facilities include walking paths, picnic and BBQ area, half-court basketball, dog off-leash areas, two playgrounds, public toilet, fitness equipment pods and beach volleyball.
Employment
The exceptional employment performance in Keysborough - South places it among Australia's strongest labour markets
Keysborough - South possesses a highly educated workforce, with professional services showing strong representation, an unemployment rate of just 2.3%, and 4.7% in estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 10,162 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 2.5% below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard (76.9% compared to Greater Melbourne's 71.3%). Based on Census responses, a high 26.1% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
The key industries of employment among residents are manufacturing, health care & social assistance, and retail trade. The area demonstrates a particularly notable concentration in manufacturing, with employment levels at 1.9 times the regional average. Conversely, education & training shows lower representation at 6.6% versus the regional average of 9.2%. While local employment opportunities exist in the area, it appears many residents commute elsewhere for work, based on the count of Census working population to local population.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 4.7% and the labour force increased by 4.9%, resulting in unemployment rising by 0.1 percentage points. By comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 2.4%, labour force growth of 2.8%, with unemployment rising 0.3 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Keysborough - South. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Keysborough - South's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.1% over five years and 13.0% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income analysis reveals strong economic positioning, with the area outperforming 60% of locations assessed nationally by AreaSearch
The Keysborough - South SA2's income level is below the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Keysborough - South SA2's median income among taxpayers is $53,191 and the average income stands at $62,597, which compares to figures for Greater Melbourne's of $57,688 and $75,164 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $57,579 (median) and $67,761 (average) as of September 2025. According to 2021 Census figures, household incomes rank exceptionally at the 90th percentile ($2,493 weekly). Distribution data shows the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominates with 37.3% of residents (6,325 people), mirroring regional levels where 32.8% occupy this bracket. Keysborough - South demonstrates considerable affluence with 38.0% earning over $3,000 per week, supporting premium retail and service offerings. High housing costs consume 17.8% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 88th percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 8th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Keysborough - South is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Dwelling structure within Keysborough - South, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 89.2% houses and 10.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Melbourne metro's 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Keysborough - South was lagging that of Melbourne metro, at 20.8%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (62.5%) or rented (16.7%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was well above the Melbourne metro average at $2,478, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $520, compared to Melbourne metro's $2,000 and $390. Nationally, Keysborough - South's mortgage repayments are significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Keysborough - South features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 90.2% of all households, comprising 59.7% couples with children, 18.3% couples without children, and 11.1% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 9.8%, with lone person households at 7.8% and group households comprising 2.0% of the total. The median household size of 3.4 people is larger than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Keysborough - South shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
Educational attainment in Keysborough - South significantly surpasses broader benchmarks, with 37.8% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 26.7% in the SA3 area and 29.8% in the SA4 region. This substantial educational advantage positions the area strongly for knowledge-based opportunities. Bachelor degrees lead at 25.5%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (9.6%) and graduate diplomas (2.7%). Vocational pathways account for 22.4% of qualifications among those aged 15+ - advanced diplomas (11.1%) and certificates (11.3%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 33.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.9% in primary education, 8.7% in secondary education, and 7.1% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 44 active transport stops operating within Keysborough - South, comprising a mix of buses. These stops are serviced by 10 individual routes, collectively providing 1,430 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as good, with residents typically located 254 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 92%. Vehicle ownership averages 2.0 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. A high 26.1% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 204 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 32 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Keysborough - South's residents are extremely healthy with both young and old age cohorts seeing low prevalence of common health conditions
Analysis of health metrics shows strong performance throughout Keysborough - South, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Both young and old age cohorts see a low prevalence of common health conditions, and the rate of private health cover is relatively low at approximately 50% of the total population (~8,546 people). This compares to 56.7% across Greater Melbourne and a national average of 55.7%.
The most common medical conditions in the area are asthma and diabetes, impacting 6.0% and 4.2% of residents, respectively, while 82.2% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne. The area has 9.8% of residents aged 65 and over (1,655 people), which is lower than the 15.1% in Greater Melbourne. Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, with national rankings even higher than those of the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Keysborough - South is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Keysborough - South is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country, with 55.2% of its population born overseas and 65.2% speaking a language other than English at home. The main religion in Keysborough - South is Christianity, which makes up 35.3% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Buddhism, which comprises 18.2% of the population, substantially higher than the Greater Melbourne average of 4.2%.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Keysborough - South are Other, comprising 26.5% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 14.6%, Chinese, comprising 19.4% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 6.5%, and Australian, comprising 8.7% of the population, which is notably lower than the regional average of 18.4%. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Sri Lankan is notably overrepresented at 3.2% of Keysborough - South (vs 0.8% regionally), Vietnamese at 8.4% (vs 1.9%) and Serbian at 0.9% (vs 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Keysborough - South hosts a young demographic, positioning it in the bottom quartile nationwide
Keysborough - South's median age of 35 years stands slightly younger than Greater Melbourne's 37 as well as somewhat younger than the 38-year national average. The 45 - 54 age group shows strong representation at 15.0% compared to Greater Melbourne, whereas the 25 - 34 cohort is less prevalent at 13.5%. In the period since 2021, the 55 to 64 age group has grown from 9.3% to 10.7% of the population, while the 65 to 74 cohort increased from 5.1% to 6.3%. Conversely, the 0 to 4 cohort has declined from 7.3% to 5.4% and the 35 to 44 group dropped from 18.3% to 16.8%. Population forecasts for 2041 indicate substantial demographic changes for Keysborough - South. The 45 to 54 age cohort is projected to increase solidly, expanding by 1,250 people (49%) from 2,550 to 3,801.