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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
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Keysborough - North has an estimated 15,067 residents, down from 15,096 at the 2021 Census. The population has thinned by an average 0.7% a year over five years, slower than 93% of areas nationally. That puts 2,279 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
According to research conducted by AreaSearch, the population of Keysborough - North stands at approximately 15,067 as of Aug 2026. Compared to the 2021 Census tally of 15,096 people, this represents a reduction of 29 people (0.2%). This trend is derived from the ABS estimated resident population figure of 15,067 recorded as of June 2025, alongside 59 validated new addresses confirmed following the Census. The resulting population density is 2,279 persons per square kilometer, tracking higher than the nationwide benchmark across locations evaluated by AreaSearch. Inbound overseas migration served as the core driver of local population expansion, generating roughly 86.8% of all recent demographic additions.
Projections for each SA2 region are drawn from ABS/Geoscience Australia models released in 2024 (using 2022 as the base year), with any uncovered SA2 districts relying on the VIC State Government's 2023 Regional/LGA releases adjusted via weighted population growth aggregations from LGA down to SA2 boundaries. Age-bracket expansion rates from these series are similarly projected across all territories between 2032 and 2041. Looking forward, local demographic trajectory is slated to outpace the national statistical area median, expanding by 2,214 persons through to 2041 under latest annual ERP metrics, which amounts to a cumulative gain of 14.7% across the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
140 new dwellings have been approved in Keysborough - North over the past five years, an average of 28 a year. That is 1.9 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 28 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 64% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Residential planning permissions across Keysborough - North have averaged roughly 28 dwellings per year, accumulating to 140 homes over the last 5 financial years. In light of recent demographic contraction, this volume of construction approvals has remained relatively adequate, benefiting prospective purchasers, with newly approved homes carrying an average expected building cost of $467,000. Furthermore, $2.3 million across commercial building consents has been logged during this financial year, underlining the dominant residential profile of the locality. Per capita residential construction in Keysborough - North is about half the rate seen in Greater Melbourne, placing the district in the 18th percentile across the country; this restricted volume of new supply limits buyer options and bolsters interest in established properties.
This subdued building pace also trails national standards, pointing toward an established housing market and potential land constraints. Recent building consents are split between separate houses (64.0%) and medium-to-high density formats (36.0%), with an emerging supply of units and townhomes catering to varied budgetary requirements, spanning family residences to budget-conscious compact dwellings. This diversification departs notably from the current structural profile (presently 90.0% standalone houses), reflecting fewer broadacre parcels alongside changing demographic preferences and affordability pressures. With roughly 840 people per approval, the district exhibits the characteristics of a mature urban area. Projections indicate that Keysborough - North will add 2,214 residents up to 2041 based on the most recent AreaSearch quarterly update. Should current building rates persist, residential supply may struggle to accommodate demographic expansion, which could heighten buyer demand and encourage stronger price appreciation.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Keysborough - North
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 4 current infrastructure and development projects inside Keysborough - North, worth an estimated $697 million. A further 86 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $22.2 billion. 23 are already under construction and 29 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, transport & logistics and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Regional development and community performance are heavily shaped by planning programs, public works, and local infrastructure projects. AreaSearch has highlighted 10 specific projects expected to influence the surrounding area. Prominent works include Keys Estate Keysborough, Keysborough Townhouses, The Key Industrial Estate, and Perry Road Construction and Widening - Stage 3, with key details provided in the following project overview.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Frederick Wachter Reserve Active Recreation Infrastructure
A $2 million municipal active recreation facility enhancement by the City of Greater Dandenong. The project scope includes an asphalt pump track, a multi-use outdoor court (basketball and futsal), bouldering elements, picnic facilities, and landscaped parklands.
The Woodlands Keysborough
Premium development of 42 exclusive double-storey, 3 and 4 bedroom homes by Aultun Group in partnership with Carlisle Homes. Former Keysborough Park Primary School site converted to residential development. Homes back onto peaceful parkside sanctuary with prices ranging from $949,000 to $1,465,000. Master-planned residential community featuring townhouses with sustainable design principles and community facilities.
Keys Estate Keysborough
Collection of 34 thoughtfully-crafted townhomes designed by Peddle Thorp Architects. Features 2, 3 and 4-bedroom homes with up to 232sqm of private outdoor space. Developed by Paragon Development Group with Creation Homes as builder, offering 10-year builders guarantee. Features spacious open-plan living areas flooded with natural light in the sought-after suburb of Keysborough, with easy access to transport links and local amenities.
Perry Road Construction and Widening - Stage 3
Third and final stage of multi-stage road upgrade project including road widening, pavement reconstruction, drainage upgrades, installation of guardrails and streetlights, and a new shared user path along Perry Road between Atlantic Road and Pillars Road. Earlier stages between Greens Road and Atlantic Drive have been completed. The project aims to reduce congestion, enhance safety, and support commercial traffic in the Dandenong Industrial Area.
Roselle Townhomes
Roselle is a boutique residential community of 60 architect-designed two-storey townhomes by SOHO Living in Springvale South. The development offers 2, 3 and 4 bedroom homes with contemporary open-plan layouts, landscaped streetscapes and premium finishes. Construction is underway with homes actively selling and completion targeted for late 2026.
The Key Industrial Estate
A 114-hectare master-planned industrial estate in Keysborough, 29km from Melbourne CBD, developed by Frasers Property Industrial. Completed in February 2019, the estate delivers premium warehousing and logistics facilities with Industrial 1 zoning, 24/7 B-double truck access, and a minimum 5 Star Green Star Design & As-Built Rating. Tenants include major occupiers such as Stanley Black & Decker, Miele, Clifford Hallam Healthcare, AutoPacific, Fluidra Group and Dana Australia. The estate is now substantially leased with one warehouse available from February 2026.
Keysborough Gardens Primary School Upgrade and Modernisation
The original upgrade and modernisation project has substantially completed, expanding the school by capacity for around 150 additional students with new learning spaces, Indigenous Friendship Garden, playground, sports facilities, canteen and car park upgrades. A further Stage 2 project is now under construction following 2026-27 State Budget funding of $8.064 million to deliver a new library, science and technology facilities and a synthetic turf oval, with completion forecast for Q1 2029.
Noble Park Revitalisation
$4 million investment from Victorian Government through Office of Suburban Development. Comprehensive suburb revitalisation including streetscape upgrades along Douglas Street and Ian Street, new all-abilities playground, improved pedestrian crossings, enhanced lighting and landscaping, community space improvements, new pocket parks, community centre upgrades, pedestrian improvements, youth employment programs, and trader support initiatives to enhance Noble Park's village character.
7,359 residents of Keysborough - North are employed, from a labour force of 7,791. Unemployment sits at 5.5%, with participation at 61.1%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
North Keysborough boasts a skilled workforce with strong representation in manufacturing and industrial sectors. The area recorded an unemployment rate of 5.5% and an estimated employment growth of 4.4% over the past year. As of March 2026, 7,359 residents were employed, while the local unemployment rate stood at 0.8% higher than Greater Melbourne's 4.8%. Workforce participation in North Keysborough lags significantly behind the metropolitan area, with 61.1% compared to 70.1% in Greater Melbourne. Census data indicates that a moderate 14.8% of residents worked from home, although the impact of Covid-19 lockdowns should be taken into account when interpreting these figures.
The resident workforce is largely absorbed by manufacturing, health care & social assistance, and retail trade. Local representation in manufacturing is especially pronounced, exceeding the regional benchmark by 2.6 times. In contrast, professional & technical roles account for only 4.9% of local employment compared to the regional figure of 10.1%. Although local jobs are present within the boundaries, the ratio between the Census working population and local residents suggests a substantial portion of the workforce travels outside the district for employment. AreaSearch assessment of ABS and SALM figures shows that during the 12 months leading up to March 2026, both employment and the labour force expanded by 4.4%, leaving the overall unemployment rate largely unchanged. Conversely, Greater Melbourne experienced a 2.1% increase in employment alongside a 2.3% rise in the labour force, with unemployment ticking up by 0.2 percentage points. Longer-term workforce requirements in Keysborough - North can be evaluated using national employment forecasts published by Jobs and Skills Australia as of Mar-26. These five- and ten-year projections have been applied against the local industry baseline to gauge future trajectory. Nationally, total employment is projected to expand by 6.6% across five years and 13.7% over ten years, with distinct variations across different sectors. Adjusting these national industry trends to the specific employment distribution of Keysborough - North yields projected local workforce growth of 5.4% over five years and 12.0% across ten years (noting this is an illustrative weighted extrapolation that excludes local demographic projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Keysborough - North is $1,525 a week (about $79,000 a year), with median personal income at $599 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $53,243 a year against an average of $62,660. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
ATO postcode figures compiled by AreaSearch for financial year 2023 show personal earnings in the Keysborough - North SA2 sit below the nationwide midpoint, recording a median of $53,243 and an average of $62,660. By comparison, Greater Melbourne registered a median income of $57,688 and an average of $75,164. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% recorded since financial year 2023 brings current estimated values to roughly $58,365 (median) and $68,688 (average) as of March 2026. In the 2021 Census, individual weekly earnings ranked at the 11th percentile ($599 weekly), whereas household figures performed relatively stronger at the 37th percentile.
The $1,500 - 2,999 earnings tier forms the largest segment at 34.7% (5,228 people), closely matching the wider regional proportion of 32.8%. Following housing obligations, households retain 85.6% of income for remaining living costs.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Keysborough - North had 4,839 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 90% detached houses and 1% apartments. 35% are owned with a mortgage, 22% rented and 44% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $381 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,733 a month. Rent absorbs 25.0% of household income here and mortgage repayments 26.2%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Residential stock in Keysborough - North during the most recent Census comprised 89.7% standalone houses and 10.3% non-detached dwellings (encompassing townhouses, apartments, and other categories), whereas Melbourne metro recorded 67.9% standalone houses and 32.1% alternative formats. Outright property ownership reached 44.0%, substantially exceeding the metropolitan standard, while the balance of residences were subject to a mortgage (34.5%) or leased by tenants (21.5%). Typical monthly mortgage commitments stood at $1,733, noticeably below the Melbourne metro figure of $2,000, whereas median weekly rents were logged at $381 versus $390 regionally. Relative to the Australian standard, local mortgage payments sit beneath the $1,863 national mark, while local rents exceed the national benchmark of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Keysborough - North counted 4,839 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 3.0 people each. 39% are couples with children, more than in 76% of areas nationally, against 25% couples without children. 18% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The local household structure is predominantly family-oriented, representing 79.6% of all dwellings, distributed as 38.9% couples with children, 24.6% couples without children, and 14.5% one-parent households. Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 20.4%, consisting of single-person residences (17.6%) and group households (2.8%). The median household size of 3.0 people exceeds the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
20.2% of adults in Keysborough - North hold a university qualification, including 14.6% with a bachelor degree and 4.2% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 17.1% hold a vocational qualification. 4 schools serve the area, with 862 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,024 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Educational attainment levels show a lower incidence of higher education qualifications, with tertiary completion at 20.2% compared to the Greater Melbourne benchmark of 37.0%, highlighting a target area for regional learning programs. Attainment is led by bachelor degrees at 14.6%, followed by postgraduate awards (4.2%) and graduate diplomas (1.4%). In contrast, vocational and technical credentials feature strongly, as 26.5% of residents aged 15+ hold trade qualifications, comprising advanced diplomas (9.4%) and certificates (17.1%). Formal study engagement is substantial throughout the community, with 27.4% of the population presently pursuing educational courses.
This cohort is made up of 8.7% enrolled in primary education, 7.7% in secondary institutions, and 4.8% undertaking tertiary studies.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Keysborough - North reaches 75 stops on 16 routes, timetabled for about 6,800 services a week. The typical home sits about 200 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.6 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Public transit infrastructure in Keysborough - North includes 75 active bus stops across the district. A network of 16 separate routes serves these locations, generating 6,773 passenger trips on a weekly basis. Transit connectivity is favorable, with residents generally situated within 200 meters of a transit point. Reflecting its residential character, outward travel is standard, with private vehicles serving as the primary mode of travel at 91%. Private vehicle ownership averages 1.6 per dwelling, higher than the regional average, while 14.8% of residents worked remotely according to the 2021 Census (which may reflect conditions during COVID-19).
Transit schedules deliver an average of 967 daily trips throughout the network, providing approximately 90 weekly departures at each individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
72.6% of residents in Keysborough - North report no long-term health condition. 6.9% need daily assistance with core activities, and 50.4% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.6 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
General health indicators across Keysborough - North demonstrate favorable outcomes based on AreaSearch evaluations of chronic illness rates and mortality statistics, with minimal prevalence of widespread conditions across both younger and older demographics, while private health insurance coverage is held by roughly 50% of residents (~7,593 people). This compares to 56.7% across Greater Melbourne and an Australian average of 55.7%. Asthma and diabetes represent the most prevalent health diagnoses in the community, each recorded among 6.6 and 6.6% of residents, while 72.6% of people reported no chronic illnesses, identical to the 72.6% figure across Greater Melbourne.
Working-age cohorts display strong vitality with low rates of long-term conditions. Seniors aged 65 and over constitute 22.5% of the community (3,393 people), surpassing the 15.1% share observed in Greater Melbourne, with senior wellness outcomes tracking above average and matching national trends across the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
55.8% of Keysborough - North residents were born overseas and 61.4% speak a language other than English at home, more culturally diverse than 95% of areas nationally. The largest reported ancestries are Chinese (12.6%) and English (11.2%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural diversity is exceptionally high in Keysborough - North, where 61.4% of residents speak a non-English language at home and 55.8% were born abroad. Christianity constitutes the primary religious affiliation, encompassing 39.7% of the local community. The region exhibits an especially large Buddhist community at 22.8% of the population, notably higher than the Greater Melbourne share of 4.2%. Regarding ancestral background based on parental birthplace, the primary reported groups in Keysborough - North comprise Other at 27.3% (well above the regional 14.6%), Chinese at 12.6% (exceeding the regional 6.5%), and English at 11.2% (falling below the metropolitan 20.1%).
Clear variations also appear across other heritage groups, including Vietnamese at 11.2% locally (versus 1.9% regionally), Sri Lankan at 1.9% (versus 0.8%), and Serbian at 0.9% (versus 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Keysborough - North is 40. 25.9% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The age distribution in Keysborough - North skews older, with retirement-age and elderly groups (65+) making up 22.5% of the local population as of August 2026 estimates, compared to 15.1% across Greater Melbourne, while young-to-middle-aged adults (25 - 44) account for 26.4% locally versus 32.1% across the wider metropolis. The median age is estimated by AreaSearch at 40 as at August 2026, matching the 2021 Census figure and sitting 3 years above the Greater Melbourne median of 37 recorded at that same Census. Senior cohorts have expanded from 20.6% at the Census to an estimated 22.5%, and by 2041 they are anticipated to drive the majority of growth by adding 1,510 residents (44%) to total 4,903, whereas the young-to-middle-aged segment is projected to decrease.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Keysborough - North
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Oct 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Oct 2026 this month headline measures · Sep 2026 baseline |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Oct 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Aug 2026 2 months ago all 4 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 7 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Sep 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Sep 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 59 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (15,096 at the 2021 Census → 15,067 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (212041565). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.