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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Koonawarra is $810k, with units at $865k. House values have moved 4.5% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Koonawarra has an estimated 3,672 residents, down from 3,732 at the 2021 Census — a change of 60 people, or 1.6%. The population has thinned by an average 0.6% a year over five years, slower than 97% of areas nationally. That puts 1,669 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
Analyzing updates from the ABS for the surrounding region and address data verified by AreaSearch since the Census, the population of the suburb of Koonawarra is estimated to be approximately 3,672 in May 2026. This represents a reduction of 60 residents (1.6%) from the 2021 Census, which counted 3,732 individuals. This shift is derived from the resident population of 3,655, calculated by AreaSearch using the ABS ERP release from June 2025 alongside address verification following the Census. This population level corresponds to a density of 1,669 persons per square kilometer, which exceeds the typical ratio observed across Australian locations evaluated by AreaSearch.
Recent population expansion was chiefly fueled by interstate migration, which accounted for roughly 40.0% of total population increases, with other components such as overseas arrivals and natural growth also contributing positively. AreaSearch incorporates projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia for individual SA2 regions, published in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For SA2 regions lacking this coverage, projections from the NSW State Government released in 2022 using 2021 as the base year are utilized. Projected growth rates by age bracket from these datasets are applied to all locations for the years 2032 to 2041. Looking at future demographic trends, population growth is anticipated to be slightly below the median for non-metropolitan locations across the country, with the suburb of Koonawarra projected to grow by 445 individuals by 2041 using aggregated SA2 projections, representing an overall increase of 11.7% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
55 new dwellings have been approved in Koonawarra over the past five years, an average of 11 a year. That is 3.0 approvals per 1,000 residents. Few approvals have been recorded in the most recent months, well below the longer-run average; the latest ABS periods are still being reported. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Evaluation of ABS building approvals distributed from statistical area statistics indicates that the suburb of Koonawarra averaged approximately 11 new residential approvals annually, summing to an estimated 55 dwellings over the last 5 financial years. Thus far in FY-26, no approvals have been registered. Because the population declined during the preceding timeframe, the volume of residential building has been relatively sufficient, which presents a favorable scenario for purchasers. Furthermore, commercial development approvals valued at $5.0 million have been documented during the current financial year, highlighting the predominantly residential makeup of the locality.
In comparison to the Rest of NSW, the suburb of Koonawarra displays a lower volume of construction, tracking 53.0% below the regional average on a per capita basis. This limited supply of new housing generally bolsters demand and valuations for established residences. The rate is also below the nationwide average, reflecting the established status of the locality and pointing to possible planning constraints. Upcoming construction consists of 38.0% detached houses and 62.0% multi-unit dwellings. This emphasis on higher-density options offers more economical entry points, catering to individuals downsizing, investors, and first-time home buyers. This marks a clear departure from the current housing mix, where houses make up 94.0% of existing stock, pointing to a shrinking supply of vacant land, shifting lifestyle preferences, and a demand for more varied, lower-cost housing alternatives. A ratio of roughly 350 residents for each approved dwelling points to a mature property market. Demographic projections indicate the suburb of Koonawarra is set to add 428 residents by 2041, measured from the most recent quarterly calculation by AreaSearch. Residential construction is keeping pace appropriately with the anticipated growth, though buyers may face heightened competition as the population expands.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Koonawarra
Loading development applications…
| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
|---|
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks one current infrastructure or development project inside Koonawarra, worth an estimated $34 million. A further 33 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $2.45 billion. 10 are already under construction and 11 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, transport & logistics and communities. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local performance is heavily shaped by developments in regional infrastructure, significant construction projects, and planning changes. AreaSearch has identified 4 key projects that are expected to influence the locality. The main initiatives include the Cleveland Road Upgrade - West Dapto, the M1 Princes Motorway South-Facing Ramps at Dapto, WestPoint Dapto, and the West Dapto Urban Release Area, with details provided below on the most significant developments.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Tallawarra Lands Urban Release Area Northern Precinct Subdivision (Stage 1)
Subdivision of the Northern Precinct of the Tallawarra Lands master-planned development to create 431 residential lots, three super lots, and associated infrastructure. Works include bulk earthworks, contamination remediation, new roads (including the East West Road Link and Gilba Road upgrades), drainage, revegetation of Barrons Gully riparian corridor, utilities, and landscaping. The overall masterplan for the Tallawarra Lands has a Concept Approval for up to 1,257 lots. The development application (DA-2025/475) is being progressed by Bridgehill Group and was lodged on 16/07/2025.
WestPoint Dapto
A DA-approved mixed-use development featuring 32 residential apartments (mix of 1, 2 and 3 bedroom units), 432 sqm of commercial space, and 533 sqm of retail space in a multi-storey building. Total approved building area of 3,309 sqm. The site is located at the intersection of Bong Bong Road and Princes Highway, adjacent to Dapto Mall with major retailers including Coles, Woolworths and BIG W, and within walking distance of Dapto Train Station.
Cleveland Road Upgrade - West Dapto
Staged road upgrade in West Dapto to support delivery of thousands of new homes in the urban release area. Stage 1, the widening of Fowlers Road (South) from two to four travel lanes with kerb and gutter, stormwater drainage, street lighting and a shared path, was completed in early 2026. Stages 2 and 3 will regrade and widen approximately 2.5 km of Cleveland Road west of the Fowlers Road intersection, adding travel lanes, kerbside parking, shared paths and a signalised intersection at Fowlers Road and Cleveland Road, but remain pending land acquisition.The project is co-funded by Restart NSW and Wollongong City Council, with the NSW Government contributing $20.03 million.
West Dapto Urban Release Area
The West Dapto Urban Release Area is a multi-decade growth project designed to deliver 19,500 new dwellings for approximately 60,000 residents. Spanning 4,700 hectares, the development includes eight future centers with major hubs at Bong Bong, Darkes, and Marshall Mount. As of May 2026, Stage 1 of the Cleveland Road upgrade (widening to four lanes) is complete. Major construction continues on West Dapto Road, which is undergoing extensive widening, culvert works, and utility relocation, with a scheduled reopening in mid-2026.The project is supported by a $1.57 billion infrastructure contribution plan focused on stormwater, transport, and community facilities.
West Dapto Sports Hub and Community Centre
Multi-purpose sports and community facility featuring sporting fields, indoor courts, community meeting spaces, and recreational amenities to serve the growing West Dapto community.
M1 Princes Motorway South-Facing Ramps at Dapto
Transport for NSW is planning new south-facing entry and exit ramps on the M1 Princes Motorway to better connect Dapto and surrounding suburbs. In May 2026, Fowlers Road was confirmed as the preferred location, with plans for a signalised northbound exit ramp and southbound entry ramp, plus upgrades to the Princes Highway and Fowlers Road intersection and active transport improvements. The NSW and Australian governments have jointly committed $30 million for planning. No construction funding has been confirmed; staging options will be considered as detailed design and environmental assessment work progresses.
Berkeley Square (Berkeley Shopping Centre Upgrade)
A complete 11 million dollar transformation and expansion of the existing Berkeley shopping precinct into Berkeley Square. The project reimagines the 5,000+ sqm site, adding a second level to accommodate a new gym and a 121-place childcare centre. The redevelopment retains the existing Coles supermarket while significantly altering parking configurations to include two separate access points from Winnima Way and Bristol Street. The upgrade aims to create a modern lifestyle and dining destination with new retail spaces and improved pedestrian permeability.
Avoca Park Estate
A multi-dwelling housing development of 92 townhouses by The Bathla Group, offering 3 and 4-bedroom options. Located in the peaceful Avondale suburb of Wollongong, near Dapto Mall and schools.
1,518 residents of Koonawarra are employed, from a labour force of 1,687. Unemployment sits at 10.0%, with participation at 58.0%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 2,914, about 79% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The workforce of the suburb of Koonawarra is evenly distributed between professional and manual roles, with key service industries well represented, an unemployment rate of 10.0%, and estimated job growth of 1.0% over the preceding year, compiled from statistical area data by AreaSearch. In March 2026, there were 1,518 employed residents, while the unemployment rate stood at 5.9% higher than the rate of 4.1% recorded in Regional NSW, suggesting opportunities for labor market gains. Furthermore, the participation rate is slightly below typical levels, standing at 58.0% compared to 60.6% for Regional NSW.
Census data showed a moderate 13.8% of workers performed their duties from home, though this figure may reflect the influence of COVID-19 pandemic restrictions. The primary employment sectors for local workers are health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. The locality shows a particularly high concentration of workers in health care & social assistance, with employment numbers tracking at 1.2 times the regional average. Conversely, agricultural, forestry, and fishing industries are minimally represented at 0.2% compared to the regional average of 5.3%. This mostly residential community seems to present few local employment options, as shown by the disparity between the count of workers in the Census and the resident population. Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS statistics aggregated from broader regions, the 12-month timeframe saw a 1.0% rise in employment and a 1.4% increase in the labor force, leading to a 0.3 percentage point rise in unemployment. By comparison, Regional NSW registered a 0.9% decrease in employment, a 0.4% decline in the labor force, and a 0.5 percentage point increase in unemployment. Employment projections published by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25 offer additional context on future demand in the suburb of Koonawarra. These forecasts, spanning five and ten-year horizons, have been aligned with the local workforce structure to project growth trends. Although national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, the rates of expansion vary greatly by industry. Applying these industry projections to the local workforce mix indicates that employment for the suburb of Koonawarra should grow by 6.4% over five years and 13.6% over ten years, noting this is a basic weighted projection for visualization and does not incorporate local population forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Koonawarra is $1,258 a week (about $65,000 a year), with median personal income at $584 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $45,414 a year against an average of $55,987. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Postcode-level ATO statistics compiled by AreaSearch for the 2023 financial year show that taxpayers in the suburb of Koonawarra recorded a median income of $45,414 and an average income of $55,987. These figures sit below the national benchmarks and compare to median and average figures of $52,390 and $65,215 across Regional NSW. Adjusting for Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since the 2023 financial year, current estimates point to a median income of approximately $50,101 and an average of $61,765 as of March 2026. The 2021 Census reports that household, family, and individual incomes in the suburb of Koonawarra fall between the 10th and 17th percentiles nationally.
Distribution figures show that 31.8% of the population, representing 1,167 residents, earn between $1,500 and $2,999, which aligns closely with Regional NSW where 29.9% are in this range. Financial pressure from housing is high, with residents retaining only 78.4% of their income, placing the area in the 13th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Koonawarra had 1,335 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 94% detached houses and 2% apartments. 31% are owned with a mortgage, 42% rented and 27% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $350 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,733 a month. Rent absorbs 27.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 31.8%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
The housing stock in the suburb of Koonawarra at the time of the latest Census consisted of 93.5% separate houses and 6.5% other dwelling types, including semi-detached homes, apartments, and alternative structures, compared to 82.6% separate houses and 17.4% other dwellings in Regional NSW. Home ownership rates in the suburb of Koonawarra trailed the regional average, standing at 26.7%, with the remaining properties being mortgaged (31.0%) or rented (42.3%). The median monthly payment for home loans in the area was identical to the Regional NSW average at $1,733, while the median weekly rent was recorded at $350, compared to regional figures of $1,733 and $330.
On a national level, mortgage costs in the suburb of Koonawarra are below the Australian average of $1,863, and rent prices are lower than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Koonawarra counted 1,335 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.6 people each. 27% are couples with children, against 23% couples without children. 23% of households are people living alone, and families average 2.0 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families make up the majority of households at 74.6%, consisting of 26.8% couples raising children, 22.9% couples without children, and 22.5% single-parent households. Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 25.4%, with single-occupant households representing 22.8% and group households making up 2.8% of the total. The median household size of 2.6 residents is larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
9.1% of adults in Koonawarra hold a university qualification, including 6.5% with a bachelor degree and 1.8% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 92% of areas nationally. A further 34.1% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area, with 194 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 842 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
The locality presents educational disparities, with university graduation rates at 9.1%, which is considerably lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This situation presents both a difficulty and a focus area for future educational programs. Bachelor degrees are the most common tertiary qualification at 6.5%, followed by postgraduate degrees at 1.8% and graduate diplomas at 0.8%. Practical and technical qualifications are common, with 42.1% of residents aged 15 and over holding vocational credentials, split between advanced diplomas at 8.0% and certificate level qualifications at 34.1%. Enrollment rates in study are high, with 30.0% of the population actively participating in academic programs.
This comprises 11.6% of residents in primary schooling, 8.3% in high school education, and 2.7% enrolled in higher education courses.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Koonawarra reaches 36 stops on 14 routes, timetabled for about 290 services a week. The typical home sits about 130 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.3 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
An analysis of public transport reveals 36 active transit stops within the suburb of Koonawarra, which are served by buses. These stops accommodate 14 different routes, delivering a combined total of 292 weekly passenger journeys. Transit access is classified as excellent, with residents living an average of 127 meters from the nearest stop. Due to the residential nature of the suburb, the majority of workers travel outside the area, with private cars remaining the primary mode of travel at 93%. Car ownership stands at an average of 1.3 vehicles per household, which is below the regional average.
About 13.8% of the workforce worked from home, according to the 2021 Census, which may have been influenced by COVID-19 conditions. Transit service frequency averages 41 passenger trips daily across all active routes, which translates to roughly 8 weekly trips for each individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
59.3% of residents in Koonawarra report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 95% of areas nationally. 8.4% need daily assistance with core activities, and 49.1% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.1 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Significant health concerns are apparent in the suburb of Koonawarra, based on analysis of mortality statistics and the prevalence of long-term conditions by AreaSearch, showing notable effects on both younger and older cohorts. The rate of private health insurance is low, covering approximately 49% of the population, which represents about 1,803 individuals. This compares to 51.9% in Regional NSW and a national average of 55.7%. The most frequently reported medical conditions in the locality were mental health concerns and asthma, affecting 11.3% and 10.5% of the population respectively. Meanwhile, 59.3% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW.
The segment of the population that is of working age experiences considerable health issues, marked by higher rates of chronic illness. Residents aged 65 and older represent 16.7% of the local population, totaling 613 individuals, which is lower than the 23.4% representation across Regional NSW. Health statistics for senior citizens show some difficulties, with national standings generally matching those of the wider population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Koonawarra is largely Australian-born, at 83.6% of residents, with 6.5% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (31.6%) and Australian (28.7%). 7.1% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The suburb of Koonawarra displays lower levels of cultural diversity than average, with citizens making up 88.5% of the population, 83.6% of residents born in Australia, and 93.5% of households using only English at home. Christianity is the dominant religion, practiced by 47.9% of residents in the suburb of Koonawarra. However, the most distinct variation is in the Other category, which accounts for 0.8% of the population, matching the 0.8% figure for Regional NSW. Regarding parental country of birth, the three most common ancestries represented in the suburb of Koonawarra are English at 31.6%, Australian at 28.7%, and Scottish at 7.2%.
There are also distinct variations in the proportions of other ethnic backgrounds, with Australian Aboriginal ancestry notably higher at 7.1% of the population compared to 4.6% regionally, Macedonian at 1.0% compared to 0.4%, and Spanish at 0.7% compared to 0.3%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Koonawarra is 36. 28.1% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The median age of 36 years in the suburb of Koonawarra is lower than the Regional NSW average of 43 and also younger than the Australian median of 38 years. The 25 to 34 age bracket is highly represented at 15.3% compared to Regional NSW, whereas the 65 to 74 group is less common at 8.7%. Post-2021 Census data indicates that the 25 to 34 cohort expanded from 13.7% to 15.3% of the population, while the 75 to 84 group grew from 5.5% to 6.7%. In contrast, the 45 to 54 cohort fell from 12.1% to 11.0%.
Population projections for 2041 point to significant changes in the age profile. Leading these changes, the 25 to 34 group is projected to expand by 24% (136 people), climbing from 561 to 698. Conversely, the 55 to 64 and 15 to 24 cohorts are projected to shrink.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Koonawarra
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Aug 2026 this month all 1 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (3,732 at the 2021 Census → 3,672 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL12196). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.