Shellharbour - Oak Flats

SA2

Rest of NSW / Kiama - Shellharbour

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats 107031142 How we calculate this
Chart Color Schemes
Loading map data ...
Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

0 People

est. as @ -- *

ABS ERP | -- people | --

2021 Census | -- people

Land Area
--
Land Area
Population Density
--
Density
Unemployment Rate
--
Unemployment
Development
--
Resi Approvals
Get My Report

Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

The median house price in Shellharbour - Oak Flats is $1.04m, with units at $816k. House values have moved 4.4% a year compounded over five years.

Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.

Median Price
$0
1yr Sales Volume
0
Find a Recent Sale
Type Specified (1) | Limit 50

Sales Detail

Loading rental data…

DemographicsPopulation Growth in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Shellharbour - Oak Flats has an estimated 11,103 residents, up from 10,590 at the 2021 Census — a change of 513 people, or 4.8%. Growth has averaged 1.0% a year over five years. 284 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 1,835 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to research conducted by AreaSearch, the resident count of Shellharbour - Oak Flats stands at approximately 11,103 in May 2026. Compared to the 10,590 residents recorded during the 2021 Census, this represents a growth of 513 individuals (4.8%). This adjustment is calculated using the ABS estimated resident population of 11,008 in June 2025 alongside 284 validated new addresses identified after the Census. The local population density reaches 1,835 persons per square kilometer, a figure that exceeds the typical density found among other assessed national environments. The 4.8% post-census expansion rate is within 0.1 percentage points of the Rest of NSW (4.9%), indicating strong demographic momentum.

Much of this growth was driven by overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 52.2% of the total population increases in recent times, though all contributing elements, such as natural increase and interstate relocations, remained positive. AreaSearch incorporates projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia published in 2024 with a 2022 baseline for each SA2. In instances where SA2 level information is unavailable, projections from the NSW State Government released in 2022 with a 2021 baseline are applied instead. Age-specific growth patterns derived from these sources are projected forward to cover the years 2032 to 2041. Future demographic outlooks indicate that this locality will experience expansion exceeding the median for non-metropolitan regions across Australia, with an anticipated increase of 2,361 residents by 2041 relative to the most recent annual ERP data, amounting to a total growth of 20.4% over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Total population for the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 was estimated to be approximately 11,103 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 11,008 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 changed since 2021?
The shellharbour - oak flats sa2 has added approximately 513 people and shown a 4.84% increase from the 10,590 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The population density in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is estimated at 1,835 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.8% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Population growth in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (52.2%), Natural increase (24.5%), Interstate migration (23.3%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 52.2% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

449 new dwellings have been approved in Shellharbour - Oak Flats over the past five years, an average of 89 a year. That places the area in the 69th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 8 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 63 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 17% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 55, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

An average of 89 residential building approvals are registered annually in Shellharbour - Oak Flats, representing a total of 449 properties over the last 5 financial years. In the current FY-26, 51 approvals have been logged. The ratio of new residents to completed dwellings stood at 1.1 people per year between FY-21 and FY-25, suggesting a balanced relationship between supply and demand that fosters market stability, while the average projected construction cost for these new dwellings is $252,000—below regional benchmarks—suggesting more attainable entry-level price points. Furthermore, commercial development approvals have reached $22.3 million this financial year, reflecting consistent commercial investment in the district.

Shellharbour - Oak Flats exhibits per capita construction rates comparable to the Rest of NSW, reinforcing market equilibrium in alignment with regional trends. Recent building consents are split between 17.0% standalone houses and 83.0% medium and high-density residential options. This preference for higher-density projects offers affordable purchasing avenues and attracts downsizers, investors, and first-time buyers. This represents a distinct departure from the local established housing stock (which consists of 76.0% houses), reflecting a decline in vacant developable land alongside evolving lifestyle choices and a demand for more varied, economical housing options. The area has a ratio of approximately 184 people per dwelling approval, pointing to a low-density development market. Long-term forecasts indicate that Shellharbour - Oak Flats will see an increase of 2,265 residents by 2041, based on the most recent quarterly estimate from AreaSearch. Current building volumes appear sufficient to meet these upcoming needs, maintaining stable conditions without placing upward pressure on property values.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 area has seen 136 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's current population of 11,103 has been supported by 89 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 has seen 0.84 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.58 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 184 people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, compared to one for every 192 in the broader region.
Is the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 2,265 people by 2041, around 1,133 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 89, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is expected to grow by 2,265 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,133 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 has grown by approximately 837 people, while 449 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 1.9 people added for each new dwelling approval. This suggests a balanced relationship between population growth and housing supply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 89 approvals per year and a population of 11,103, the market appears to be reasonably balanced between supply and demand, presenting moderate opportunities for well-positioned developments. With the population expected to increase by 2,265 people by 2041, around 1,133 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Development applications around Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
Applications
In this area
Est. Value
Where disclosed
Under Assessment
Awaiting determination
Determined
Approved or decided
Approvals pipeline Status, location, timing and project scale
Search

Loading development applications…

Lodged Address Description Type Distance Status

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

PROFILE FAQ

AreaSearch tracks 5 current infrastructure and development projects inside Shellharbour - Oak Flats, worth an estimated $101 million. A further 82 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $14.4 billion. 25 are already under construction and 34 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, transport & logistics and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Local infrastructure projects, planning choices, and major upgrades play a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of a region. AreaSearch has identified 6 projects that are expected to influence the local area. Notable initiatives include the Playground Renewals & Upgrades Program at Jilba Park and Collins Reserve, The Links Hotel development, the Stage 7 Extension of the Albion Park Quarry Extraction Area, and the Blackbutt Dam Modification, with the following list detailing those of greatest local significance.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
All Selected

AI Generated Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.

Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 include: Playground Renewals & Upgrades Program (Jilba Park, Collins Reserve) (Construction); The Links Hotel (Proposed); Albion Park Quarry Extraction Area Stage 7 Extension (Dev. Approval); Blackbutt Dam Modification (Completed); and Regional Multi-Sports, Aquatics and Leisure Facility (Proposed). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Sports & Recreation, and Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $1.8 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 vicinity.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Playground Renewals & Upgrades Program (Jilba Park, Collins Reserve)
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A program to renew and upgrade existing playgrounds across the Shellharbour LGA to improve quality, safety, and inclusivity. Specifically, the playground renewal at **Collins Reserve (within Blackbutt Reserve)** has been upgraded with fencing and was undergoing construction in November 2024, now likely complete. The playground at **Jilba Park** is scheduled for renewal in the 2025/26 Capital Works Program, with an estimated completion around **February/March 2026** (based on a similar project timeline). The project focuses on multi-generational, inclusive, and nature play design elements.

Sports & Recreation

The Links Hotel
Category: Tourism
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Proposed hotel development on a 6,736 sqm parcel of Council-owned land (Lot 1 DP 1098888) beside The Links Golf Course at Shell Cove, around 300 metres from the new Shellharbour Hospital. Shellharbour City Council ran an Expressions of Interest process seeking an experienced hotel developer partner to design, build and operate the hotel. Concept plans prepared by Jackson Teece Architecture call for at least 140 rooms, a restaurant and bar, meeting and event spaces, a wellness and gym area, and dedicated parking.The project aims to address a local shortage of overnight accommodation, support tourism, business travel and visiting healthcare workers and patients, and create local jobs. EOI submissions closed in October 2025 and Council has not yet announced a selected developer as of mid-2026; the hotel remains targeted to open by the end of 2028.

Tourism

Stockland Shellharbour Retail Park Expansion
Category: Retail
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2019
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Retail park expansion and tenant remix adjacent to the main Stockland Shellharbour centre. Works since 2013 have established a major regional retail destination anchored by Myer in the mall and, at the retail park, large-format tenancies including Woolworths, Dan Murphys, Chemist Warehouse, Baby Bunting, Petbarn, Rebel, Ronis and TK Maxx. In 2025 the site added 10 Ampol AmpCharge EV bays, indicating ongoing operational upgrades.

Retail

Blackbutt Dam Modification
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2022
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Modifications to Blackbutt Dam by Shellharbour City Council, including lowering the water level, reconstructing the embankment and spillway, and site restoration. The project was undertaken to improve safety, meet compliance requirements from Dams Safety NSW, and resulted in the dam being de-prescribed as a declared dam in 2022. Final landscaping works were scheduled for Spring 2022.

Environmental & Disaster Management

13 Benson Avenue Residential Development
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 0

Construction of an eight-storey residential flat building comprising 55 residential units, two levels of basement car parking, landscaping, drainage, a two-lot Torrens Title subdivision, and part public road and civil works in Shellharbour City Centre. The Development Application (DA0544/2021) was lodged in August 2021 and is currently still in the assessment/planning stage with Shellharbour City Council.

Residential Development

Calderwood Public School
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

New public primary school and co-located preschool at the corner of Calderwood Road and Escarpment Drive, Calderwood. The school will accommodate 576 students across 24 permanent classrooms, 3 support learning classrooms, a library, hall, covered outdoor learning area (COLA), canteen and administration areas. The co-located public preschool will have 60 places. Construction awarded to ADCO Constructions with main works commencing June 2026, targeting Day 1 Term 1 2028 opening. Part of the NSW Government's $9 billion school infrastructure investment including $2.1 billion for regional NSW.

Education & Training

New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A $828.9 million regional acute healthcare facility serving the Illawarra region, featuring a 7-storey building with an expanded emergency department, elective surgical center, mental health unit, rooftop helipad, and acute medical services.

Health & Medical

Warilla Beach Seawall Renewal
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Rebuilding a 930-meter seawall (revetment) to modern engineering standards to address coastal erosion and public safety. The project features improved beach access with a minimum of three formalised beach access points and an emergency access ramp.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

5,350 residents of Shellharbour - Oak Flats are employed, from a labour force of 5,729. Unemployment sits at 6.6%, with participation at 61.8%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 12,137, about 109% of the resident population, so the area draws in more workers than it sends out. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The workforce of Shellharbour - Oak Flats comprises a balanced mix of professional and manual workers, with solid representation in essential services, an unemployment rate of 6.6%, and an estimated job growth rate of 2.5% over the past year. In March 2026, employed residents numbered 5,350, while the local jobless rate was 2.5% higher than the 4.1% recorded in Regional NSW, and participation in the labour market was close to the Regional NSW average of 60.6%. Census data indicates that a moderate 21.1% of employed locals performed their duties from home, though this figure may be influenced by pandemic-related lock-downs.

The primary sectors employing local residents are health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. The construction sector shows a particularly high concentration of workers, employing 1.3 times the regional average. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing is minimally represented, employing just 0.4% of the Shellharbour - Oak Flats workforce compared to 5.3% in Regional NSW. A ratio of 0.7 workers per resident at the time of the Census indicates a level of local job availability that is higher than average. Analysis of SALM and ABS statistics by AreaSearch shows that during the 12 months leading up to March 2026, total employment grew by 2.5% and the labour force expanded by 2.6%, causing a minor unemployment increase of 0.1 percentage points. In contrast, Regional NSW saw employment fall by 0.9%, the labour force shrink by 0.4%, and unemployment rise by 0.5 percentage points. Job prospects in Shellharbour - Oak Flats can be further evaluated using national employment forecasts published by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25. These five and ten-year forecasts have been applied to the local workforce structure to model future employment trends. Although national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, trends vary significantly by industry. Weighting these projections against the industry mix of Shellharbour - Oak Flats indicates local employment could rise by 6.4% over five years and 13.3% over ten years, representing a basic mathematical extrapolation that excludes specific local population projections.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
As of March 2026, the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 has approximately 5,350 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 6.6%. The unemployment rate is moderate, indicating some available workforce capacity. The area faces employment challenges compared to other regions nationally.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 stands at 6.6%, which is 2.5 percentage points above Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The employment landscape in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (17.7% of employment), construction (13.0%), and retail trade (11.7%). Other significant employers include education & training and manufacturing.
How has employment changed recently in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 61.8%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's employment market?
The shellharbour - oak flats sa2 shows notable specialization in construction, which employs 13.0% of the local workforce compared to 9.7% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.4% over the next five years and 13.3% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare nationally?
The shellharbour - oak flats sa2's employment market shows weaker performance compared to most areas nationally. This suggests the need for targeted economic development initiatives. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 1.6% growth, ranking 9.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, with skilled sectors accounting for 33.3% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (17.7%), education & training (8.2%), and professional & technical (4.2%). With projected employment growth of 6.4% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Median household income in Shellharbour - Oak Flats is $1,478 a week (about $77,000 a year), with median personal income at $692 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $57,449 a year against an average of $71,494. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Taxpayer income records from the ATO for financial year 2023 show a median of $57,449 and an average of $71,494 for the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, according to AreaSearch postcode aggregations. These statistics exceed national averages and contrast with Regional NSW, where the median is $52,390 and the average is $65,215. Incorporating a Wage Price Index rise of 10.32% since financial year 2023, contemporary values are estimated at roughly $63,378 for the median and $78,872 for the average as of March 2026. The 2021 Census indicates that household, family, and individual incomes are relatively modest, falling between the 26th and 34th percentiles.

Income distribution data shows the largest group, representing 30.4% of residents (3,375 people), falls into the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket, similar to metropolitan trends where 29.9% are in this category. Housing affordability issues are pronounced, leaving residents with only 82.7% of their income, which sits in the 33rd percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is approximately $63,378. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $57,449.
What is the average taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is approximately $78,872. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $71,494.
How does the median taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is approximately $63,378 compared to $57,797 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $57,449 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is approximately $78,872 compared to $71,945 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $71,494 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~30.4% / 3,375 persons) of the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 30.4% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $1,478/wk.
What is the median family income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $1,846/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $692/wk.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's income rank nationally?
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for FY-23 reveals that income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is above the national average, with the median assessed at $57,449 while the average income stands at $71,494. This contrasts to Regional NSW's figures of a median income of $52,390 and an average income of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $63,378 (median) and $78,872 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $5,295 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The shellharbour - oak flats sa2's disposable income is $5,295 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Shellharbour - Oak Flats had 3,967 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 76% detached houses and 4% apartments. 31% are owned with a mortgage, 27% rented and 42% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $425 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,950 a month. Rent absorbs 28.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 30.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Residential structures in Shellharbour - Oak Flats at the time of the latest Census consisted of 75.5% standalone houses and 24.5% other housing types, such as townhouses and apartments, compared to 82.6% houses and 17.4% other housing types across Regional NSW. Home ownership levels in Shellharbour - Oak Flats exceeded regional figures, with 41.6% of properties owned outright, while the remaining homes were mortgaged (31.2%) or rented (27.2%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $1,950 was much higher than the Regional NSW median of $1,733, and the median weekly rent of $425 also surpassed the regional figure of $330.

Nationally, mortgage repayments in Shellharbour - Oak Flats exceed the Australian median of $1,863, and rental prices are higher than the national median of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
In the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, 41.6% of homes are owned outright, 31.2% are owned with a mortgage, and 27.2% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 75.5% of dwellings in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, 4.2% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 20.0% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 stands at 41.6%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $1,950, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $425, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
In the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, 7.7% of rentals are $0-149/week, 23.0% are $150-349/week, 67.3% are $350-649/week, 1.5% are $650-949/week, and 0.5% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is $1,109, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
In the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 30.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 28.8% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 30.4% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 28.8% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 consists of 75.5% detached houses, 20.0% semi-detached dwellings, 4.2% apartments, and 0.3% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Based on the area's tenure composition, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,109. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,950/month, and renters paying $1,840/month.
How affordable is housing in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Shellharbour - Oak Flats consumes approximately 17.3% of median household income ($6,400 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Recent development applications in Shellharbour - Oak Flats show attached dwellings contributing 85% of approvals compared to 24% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 15% of applications versus 76% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. This area is seeing substantial increases in dwelling density compared to most Australian locations.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Shellharbour - Oak Flats counted 3,967 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.5 people each. 29% are couples with children, against 29% couples without children. 24% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.8 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Families make up the majority of local households at 73.3%, which includes couples with children at 29.1%, couples without children at 28.8%, and single-parent homes at 13.8%. Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 26.7%, with single-person households at 24.1% and shared group households at 2.6%. The typical household contains 2.5 residents, which is slightly higher than the Regional NSW median of 2.4.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 had 3,967 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 4.8% to an estimated 4,159 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 2.5 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 73.3% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (24.1%), group households (2.6%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,907 family households, 29.1% are couples with children, 28.8% are couples without children at home, and 13.8% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have an average of 1.8 children, matching the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 45.8% of the adult population are currently married, while 33.3% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 24.1% of all households in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, similar to the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 2.6% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
Loading household composition data...

EducationSchools & Education in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

15.2% of adults in Shellharbour - Oak Flats hold a university qualification, including 10.6% with a bachelor degree and 3.0% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 32.1% hold a vocational qualification. 5 schools serve the area, with 2,879 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 989 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Educational outcomes in the area show room for improvement, as university graduation rates stand at 15.2%, well below the state average of 32.2%. This gap presents an opportunity for targeted educational programs. Among degree holders, bachelor qualifications are most common at 10.6%, followed by postgraduate studies at 3.0% and graduate diplomas at 1.6%. Technical qualifications are highly prevalent, with 43.3% of residents aged 15+ holding a vocational qualification, consisting of advanced diplomas at 11.2% and certificates at 32.1%. Enrolment rates in education are high, with 26.0% of the local population actively participating in study.

Of these students, 8.9% are in primary school, 7.4% attend high school, and 3.7% are enrolled in higher education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have university qualifications?
15.2% of people aged 15 and over in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have no formal qualifications?
41.6% of people aged 15 and over in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The shellharbour - oak flats sa2 ranks in the 34th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 are: Certificate (32.1%), Advanced Diploma (11.2%), Bachelor Degree (10.6%).
What proportion of the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
26.0% of the population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 8.9% in primary school, 7.4% in secondary school, 3.7% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 989, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
There are 5 schools within the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 2,879 students.
What types of schools are available in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The shellharbour - oak flats sa2 includes 3 primary schools, 2 secondary schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

PROFILE FAQ
Explore the surrounds Search this catchment for any place type — schools, cafés, supermarkets, transport — and drop your own custom points on the map.
Open

Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Public transport in Shellharbour - Oak Flats reaches 100 stops on 56 routes, timetabled for about 3,400 services a week. The typical home sits about 160 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.5 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Analysis of local transit options reveals 100 active public transport stops in Shellharbour - Oak Flats, consisting of train and bus services. These facilities are served by 56 distinct routes, which accommodate 3,350 passenger trips per week. Transit access is high, with residents living an average of 157 meters from a transport stop. Given the residential nature of the suburb, the majority of workers travel outside the area to work, with private cars remaining the primary transport method at 93%. Households own an average of 1.5 vehicles. Furthermore, 21.1% of working residents performed their duties from home at the time of the 2021 Census, which may have been influenced by pandemic restrictions.

Transit services average 478 daily trips across all routes, which translates to roughly 33 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Shellharbour - Oak Flats?
There are 100 public transport stops within the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Shellharbour - Oak Flats?
the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 has 3,350 weekly trips across 56 routes, averaging 478 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Shellharbour - Oak Flats?
On average, residential properties are 157 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

62.3% of residents in Shellharbour - Oak Flats report no long-term health condition. 7.6% need daily assistance with core activities, and 54.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.9 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Shellharbour - Oak Flats presents notable health challenges according to AreaSearch indicators for mortality and chronic illness, with common health concerns observed across the population, particularly within older demographics. Private health insurance coverage is relatively high, held by approximately 55% of residents (~6,095 people), compared to 51.9% in Regional NSW. The most prevalent health issues reported in the area are arthritis, affecting 10.9% of residents, and mental health conditions, affecting 9.5%. Meanwhile, 62.3% of the population reported no chronic conditions, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. The working-age cohort exhibits high levels of chronic health conditions.

Residents aged 65 and older make up 23.9% of the population (2,648 people). Health indicators for these older residents present some concerns, though they compare more favourably on a national scale than the broader local community.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 54.9% of people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
In the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, 7.6% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
7.8% of people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Diabetes affects 5.3% of the the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
4.6% of people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2, 54.9% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Shellharbour - Oak Flats is largely Australian-born, at 79.4% of residents, with 13.1% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (27.8%) and Australian (26.7%). 3.0% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Shellharbour - Oak Flats exhibits higher levels of cultural diversity than average, with overseas-born residents making up 20.6% of the population and 13.1% of households speaking a language other than English. The dominant religious affiliation is Christianity, practiced by 56.7% of the population, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Regarding parental birthplace and heritage, the most common ancestries are English at 27.8%, Australian at 26.7%, and Other at 7.1%. There are also distinct concentrations of specific ancestries compared to regional norms, with Spanish ancestry overrepresented at 1.6% of the population (versus 0.3% regionally), Macedonian at 3.4% (versus 0.4%), and Serbian at 0.6% (versus 0.2%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
Shellharbour - Oak Flats was found to be above average in terms of cultural diversity, with 20.6% of its population born overseas and 13.1% speaking a language other than English at home.
What is the most common religion in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The main religion in Shellharbour - Oak Flats was found to be Christianity, which makes up 56.7% of people in Shellharbour - Oak Flats. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Shellharbour - Oak Flats are English, comprising 27.8% of the population, Australian, comprising 26.7% of the population, and Other, comprising 7.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Spanish is notably overrepresented at 1.6% of Shellharbour - Oak Flats (vs 0.3% regionally), Macedonian at 3.4% (vs 0.4%) and Serbian at 0.6% (vs 0.2%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
20.6% of the the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
13.1% of the population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
3.0% of the the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
90.4% of the the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

The median resident of Shellharbour - Oak Flats is 43. 25.6% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age in Shellharbour - Oak Flats is 43, matching the Regional NSW average of 43 and tracking higher than the national median of 38. The local age distribution highlights a prominent share of 25 - 34 year-olds at 13.3%, while the 5 - 14 group is relatively small at 9.9% compared to Regional NSW. Since the 2021 Census, the proportion of residents aged 75 to 84 has risen from 6.8% to 8.1%, and the 25 to 34 age bracket has increased from 12.1% to 13.3%. In contrast, the 45 to 54 cohort fell from 12.6% to 10.8%, and the 55 to 64 group declined from 14.1% to 12.5%.

Looking forward to 2041, local age demographics are expected to shift, with the 25 to 34 age bracket projected to grow by 35% (512 people), increasing from 1,481 to 1,994, while the 55 to 64 age group is expected to experience minimal growth of 1% (17 people).

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 43 years.
How does the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 43 years, Shellharbour - Oak Flats is equal to the Regional NSW average and 5 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 13.3% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 5 - 14 group, making up 9.9% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional NSW region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 15.8%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 is 23.9%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Shellharbour - Oak Flats

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jul 2026 last month all 5 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 284 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (10,590 at the 2021 Census → 11,103 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (107031142). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Shellharbour - Oak Flats SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Shellharbour - Oak Flats page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Shellharbour - Oak Flats data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jul 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas