Chart Color Schemes
This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Windang - Primbee has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
According to investigations by AreaSearch, the population of Windang - Primbee stands at approximately 4,226 in May 2026. This represents a reduction of 13 individuals (0.3%) from the 4,239 residents recorded during the 2021 Census. This shift is calculated using the June 2025 ABS estimated resident population of 4,224 alongside 10 validated new addresses registered after the Census. The population size translates to 756 persons per square kilometer, a density level that aligns closely with the typical figures observed across other areas evaluated by AreaSearch. In recent times, population increases were almost exclusively generated by incoming overseas migration.
For each SA2 region, AreaSearch incorporates projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia published in 2024, which establish 2022 as the starting point. Where such data is unavailable, projections for SA2 areas from the NSW State Government released in 2022 using a 2021 baseline are applied instead. The age-specific growth rates derived from these sources are also used for all locations between the years 2032 and 2041. Looking ahead to demographic trends, the methodology forecasts a general population contraction, with a projected loss of 10 persons across the locality by 2041. Conversely, expansion is predicted within particular age brackets, most notably the 25 to 34 age group, which is expected to rise by 79 people. See the age section for more details.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Windang - Primbee, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
Approximately 15 new residential building approvals occur annually in Windang - Primbee, totaling 79 approvals throughout the previous 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25) and 15 during the current FY-26 period. In the context of a shrinking local population, this level of home building has been relatively sufficient, presenting a positive scenario for property purchasers, with the average construction cost for these new dwellings standing at $338,000. Additionally, commercial development remains a minor priority, evidenced by $3.9 million in commercial approvals registered so far this financial year.
Compared to the Rest of NSW, new residential construction approvals per capita in Windang - Primbee run at about two-thirds the speed, placing the region in the 54th percentile of all examined locations nationwide. Houses that are detached make up 67.0% of recent construction, while apartments or townhouses account for the remaining 33.0%, showing an increasing diversity of semi-detached and attached properties that provide choices for different budgets, ranging from roomy houses for families to compact, budget-friendly dwellings. The ratio of around 322 people for each approval highlights the low density character of Windang - Primbee.
Faced with projections of flat or downward population trends, Windang - Primbee could see reduced demand for housing, which is likely to create advantageous purchasing opportunities for property buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Windang - Primbee
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Windang - Primbee has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
Developments in public infrastructure, major construction works, and planning updates can strongly affect local area performance. AreaSearch has highlighted 3 major projects that are expected to influence the locality. Significant initiatives include the Lake Illawarra Entrance Options Study, Warrawong Community Health Centre, Warilla Beach Seawall Renewal, and the Southern Suburbs Community Centre and Library, with details provided on those of key relevance.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Illawarra Renewable Energy Zone
NSW's first urban Renewable Energy Zone is in early planning, with EnergyCo coordinating development of a declared REZ intended to provide 1 GW of network capacity. Current work focuses on community and industry engagement, network planning with Endeavour Energy, use of existing energy, port and transport infrastructure, and integration of rooftop solar, batteries, community-scale batteries and future low-carbon industries such as green hydrogen and green steel.
New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services
A $782 million major health infrastructure project delivering a new seven-storey greenfield hospital at Dunmore. Key features include an expanded emergency department with a rooftop helipad, specialized elective surgery theatres, mental health inpatient units, and comprehensive outpatient services. The project also encompasses the new Warrawong Community Health Centre and upgrades to Wollongong and Bulli Hospitals to enhance the Illawarra Shoalhaven health network.
Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment
A 1.1 billion dollar urban renewal project transforming Warrawong Plaza into a high-density mixed-use precinct. Following the site's rezoning in 2024 via the State Assessed Planning Proposal (SAPP) pathway, the development will deliver 1,300 new dwellings across 10-12 towers reaching up to 22 storeys (75m). The masterplan includes 10 percent affordable housing, a revitalized retail center with an eStore, and a new bus interchange. The project is integrated with the broader 32-hectare Warrawong Parklands Master Plan, finalized in March 2026, which introduces a 3,000 sqm public plaza, an Olympic-standard skate park, and a 320m wetland boardwalk to Lake Illawarra.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a 1,022 square kilometre area of Commonwealth waters in the Pacific Ocean, located at least 20 km offshore between Wombarra and Kiama in New South Wales. It was officially declared by the Minister for Climate Change and Energy on 15 June 2024 as Australia's fourth offshore wind zone. The zone has a potential generation capacity of around 2.9 GW, theoretically enough to power approximately 1.8 million homes, and was projected to support an estimated 1,740 construction jobs and 870 ongoing jobs. Due to a sharp drop in water depths off the coast, only floating wind turbine technology is considered viable for the zone. Feasibility licence applications were open from 17 June to 15 August 2024. Initial proponents Oceanex Energy and Equinor opted not to apply, instead focusing on the Hunter Offshore Wind Zone where they were awarded a feasibility licence for the Novocastrian project. Spanish developer BlueFloat Energy became the sole feasibility licence applicant but formally withdrew its application in January 2026, citing global commercial pressures and the wind-down of its Australian operations by parent Quantum Capital. On 23 January 2026, the Federal Government confirmed no feasibility licences would be granted in the Illawarra zone. The zone remains declared and could reopen for feasibility applications if competitive interest returns. In the meantime, the area is open for Research and Demonstration (R&D) licence applications to trial offshore renewable technologies including floating wind, wave and tidal current systems.
Bayview Centre
A 10,735 sqm large format retail centre on a 24,300 sqm site, featuring national tenants including Beacon Lighting, Super Cheap Auto, Pillow Talk, JB Hi-Fi, Trek, Autobarn, Road Tech Marine, and Amart Furniture. The centre also includes fast food outlets such as McDonald's, Hungry Jack's, Starbucks, Oporto, Liquorland, and Domino's, with 312 on-grade car parks. The centre opened in December 2023 and was sold to MLC Asset Management for $57 million in June 2024, achieving 100% occupancy.
Rail Service Improvement Program (Mortdale-Kiama)
The Rail Service Improvement Program (formerly More Trains, More Services) is a multi-billion-dollar NSW Government initiative to modernize the rail network for the Mariyung fleet. The Mortdale to Kiama package involves infrastructure upgrades including the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (active maintenance and shunting works in February 2026), platform extensions at Kiama (completed), and ongoing signaling, power supply, and station improvements at Thirroul and Shellharbour Junction to enable increased service frequency on the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines.
Shellharbour Mobile Tiny Homes Pilot Program
State-first two-year pilot program allowing mobile tiny homes on existing residential properties without development applications. Council approved September 23, 2025. Planning Proposal to amend Shellharbour LEP 2013 requires NSW Government approval and 28-day public consultation (up to 6 months process). Program provides affordable rental housing through moveable dwellings on trailers registered under Road Transport Act 2013, subject to strict conditions including minimum setbacks, connection to essential services, and fire safety compliance. Addresses housing crisis where median house price is $1 million.
More Trains More Services Stage Two - Mortdale to Kiama Capital Works
A comprehensive rail infrastructure package delivered to enable the rollout of the Mariyung intercity fleet. Works included major upgrades to the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (including a new bogie exchange system), platform extensions at Kiama and other stations, and the construction of new stabling yards at Waterfall and Kiama. As of April 2026, the project has reached operational completion with the Mariyung fleet officially entering service on the South Coast Line.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment indicates Windang - Primbee faces employment challenges relative to the majority of Australian markets
The local economy in Windang - Primbee is supported by a diverse workforce containing both blue and white collar positions, with a strong presence of workers in essential service industries, a jobless rate of 9.1%, and an estimated job growth rate of 1.8% over the preceding year. In March 2026, employed residents numbered 1,698, while the unemployment rate was 5.0% higher than the Regional NSW benchmark of 4.1%, indicating potential for labor market strengthening, and the participation rate of 51.4% sits well below the Regional NSW average of 60.6%. Census data indicates that a moderate 23.2% of the local workforce performed their jobs from home, although this figure should be interpreted in light of coronavirus restriction periods.
The major fields of employment for local residents are health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. Construction stands out as a major specialty for the area, with a workforce share that is 1.3 times the Regional NSW benchmark. By contrast, agriculture, forestry & fishing is underrepresented, employing just 0.6% of the workforce in Windang - Primbee compared to 5.3% across Regional NSW. A comparison of the local jobs held by workers against the size of the working resident cohort suggests that the area offers few local employment opportunities.
According to the analysis of SALM and ABS statistics by AreaSearch, the 12-month timeframe saw a 1.8% expansion in employment coupled with a 2.7% rise in the overall labor force, which led to a 0.8 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. Over the same interval, Regional NSW saw employment shrink by 0.9% and the labor force contract by 0.4%, while its unemployment rate ticked up by 0.5 percentage points. Predictions for future national employment published by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25 provide a broader framework for understanding potential worker demand within Windang - Primbee. These five and ten-year national forecasts have been aligned with local workforce data to project potential growth trends. Globally, employment across Australia is projected to rise by 6.6% in five years and 13.7% in ten years, though these figures vary widely across individual sectors. Applying these industry projections to the local workforce structure indicates that employment in Windang - Primbee would grow by 6.5% over five years and 13.6% over ten years (note that this is a basic weighted projection for visualization and does not account for localized population trends).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income figures position the area below 75% of locations analysed nationally by AreaSearch
According to the most recent postcode level data from the ATO for financial year 2023, taxpayers in the Windang - Primbee SA2 earn a median income of $50,502 and an average income of $60,115. These figures are below national benchmarks and compare to a median of $52,390 and an average of $65,215 across Regional NSW. Adjusting for a 10.32% rise in the Wage Price Index since financial year 2023, estimated incomes would stand at approximately $55,714 (median) and $66,319 (average) as of March 2026. The 2021 Census shows that family, household, and individual earnings in Windang - Primbee sit between the 4th and 13th percentiles nationwide. The largest earnings cohort comprises 31.5% of residents (1,331 people) who fall into the $400 - 799 weekly range, in contrast to wider regional areas where the $1,500 - 2,999 range is the most common at 29.9%. The presence of 40.9% of the population earning under $800 per week reflects economic pressures for many local households. Housing costs consume a significant portion of earnings, leaving just 81.1% of disposable income, which ranks in the 5th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Windang - Primbee is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
According to the most recent Census, the mix of residential properties in Windang - Primbee consisted of 80.7% separate houses and 19.3% other types of housing such as flats, semi-detached properties, and miscellaneous dwellings, compared to Regional NSW where houses comprised 82.6% and other options were 17.4%. Outright home ownership in Windang - Primbee was higher than the Regional NSW average at 50.3%, with the remaining properties being purchased with a mortgage (24.0%) or occupied by renters (25.7%). Local mortgage payments were higher than the Regional NSW average, with a median of $1,929 per month, while the median weekly rental cost was $345, compared to regional figures of $1,733 and $330. For national comparison, mortgage payments in Windang - Primbee exceed the Australian average of $1,863, whereas rental costs remain below the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Windang - Primbee features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Families make up the largest share of households at 59.4%, consisting of couples with children at 22.2%, couples without children at 25.4%, and single parent households at 10.1%. The remaining 40.6% are non-family households, which are mostly made up of individuals living alone at 38.1%, with shared group houses representing 2.4% of the total. The median size of local households is 2.2 people, which is smaller than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Windang - Primbee faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
Educational attainment levels present a challenge in the area, as university degree completion (14.2%) is lower than the NSW benchmark of 32.2%. This dynamic highlights both a local difficulty and a potential focus area for educational programs. The most common university credential is a bachelor degree at 9.5%, followed by postgraduate study at 3.0% and graduate diplomas at 1.7%. Practical and vocational qualifications are highly common, with 40.1% of residents aged 15+ holding a trade certificate or diploma, consisting of advanced diplomas at 9.0% and certificate qualifications at 31.1%.
A significant 23.8% of the local population is enrolled in some form of study. This cohort is divided into 9.0% attending primary school, 6.0% in high school, and 3.0% enrolled in higher education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transit statistics show that 50 active transport stops are located within Windang - Primbee, consisting of bus services. These stops are utilized by 20 separate routes, which combine to offer 568 passenger trips per week. Transit access is ranked as excellent, with typical resident dwellings located 122 meters away from the nearest stop. The neighborhood is mostly residential, meaning most workers travel out of the area for employment, with cars being the main transport mode at 95%. The average vehicle ownership rate is 1.1 cars per household, which is below the regional average. Around 23.2% of local workers did their jobs from home according to the 2021 Census, which could reflect pandemic-related settings.
The average frequency of services is 81 trips per day across all transit routes, which translates to roughly 11 weekly trips for each individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Windang - Primbee is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Local health assessments point to notable difficulties in Windang - Primbee, based on AreaSearch evaluations of mortality statistics and the rate of chronic illness, with common health concerns observed among both younger and older cohorts, alongside a low rate of private health insurance held by roughly 49% of the population (~2,066 people). This is lower than the 51.9% recorded in Regional NSW and the national average of 55.7%.
The leading health conditions reported by local residents are arthritis and mental health challenges, affecting 13.1 and 8.9% of the population, respectively, while 58.3% of the community reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 63.3% in Regional NSW. The working-age cohort experiences significant health difficulties, marked by elevated rates of chronic illness. Residents aged 65 and older make up 32.8% of the population (1,386 people), which exceeds the Regional NSW average of 23.4%. Senior citizens face some health challenges, though their overall outcomes align generally with national trends.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Windang - Primbee ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Windang - Primbee displays lower levels of cultural diversity than average, with 83.8% of residents born in Australia, 90.5% holding citizenship, and 90.8% using only English at home. The predominant religious affiliation is Christianity, chosen by 59.6% of the population, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
Looking at parent birthplaces, the most common ancestries in Windang - Primbee are Australian, representing 28.6% of the population, English, representing 27.6% of the population, and Irish, representing 8.3% of the population. There are also distinct concentrations of certain smaller heritage groups: Spanish backgrounds account for 1.4% of the local population (compared to 0.3% across the region), Hungarian heritage represents 0.5% (compared to 0.2%), and Macedonian ancestry makes up 1.5% (compared to 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Windang - Primbee ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
The median age of 51 years in Windang - Primbee is higher than the Regional NSW median of 43 and the national average of 38. Compared to Regional NSW, there is an overrepresentation of residents aged 75 - 84 (13.0% of the local population) and an underrepresentation of those aged 15 - 24 (9.3%). The proportion of residents in the 75 - 84 bracket is higher than the national figure of 6.1%. Since the 2021 Census, this 75 - 84 age cohort has increased from 11.9% to 13.0% of the local population, whereas the 55 - 64 cohort has shrunk from 14.5% to 12.7%. By 2041, demographic models project major changes in the local age structure, with the 85+ cohort expected to rise by 42% (78 people) to reach 267 from an initial 188. Meanwhile, population losses are expected for residents aged 45 to 54 and those aged 5 to 14.