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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Shellharbour - Flinders is $1.34m, with units at $930k. House values have moved 4.7% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Shellharbour - Flinders has an estimated 21,115 residents, up from 19,341 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,774 people, or 9.2%. Growth has averaged 1.9% a year over five years. 615 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Interstate and internal migration accounts for 57.5% of that increase. That puts 426 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
According to research conducted by AreaSearch, the population residing in Shellharbour - Flinders stands at roughly 21,115 as of Aug 2026. This represents an expansion of 1,774 individuals (9.2%) relative to the 2021 Census tally of 19,341 people. Such growth is calculated using the ABS estimated resident population benchmark of 20,964 recorded in June 2025 alongside 615 validated new addresses identified post-Census. With a resultant density of 425 persons per square kilometer, the locality offers ample physical space per resident along with notable capacity for future residential building. The local 9.2% rate of expansion since the 2021 census outpaced the broader Rest of NSW benchmark (5.1%) as well as the overarching SA4 region, positioning the district as a standout regional growth center.
Inflows from interstate migration served as the primary growth engine, contributing roughly 57.5% of overall population additions during recent periods, while natural increases and overseas migration also provided positive contributions. Projections published by ABS/Geoscience Australia in 2024 using 2022 as their baseline are integrated by AreaSearch across SA2 locations, supplemented by 2022 NSW State Government SA2 series based on 2021 where coverage is missing. Age-specific growth trajectories derived from these datasets are applied to model local shifts across 2032 to 2041. Under these demographic forecasts, the district is slated for rapid expansion in the upper quartile among regional peers across the country, projected to add 8,543 persons by 2041 based on the most recent annual ERP population numbers, corresponding to an overall 16-year increase of 39.7%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
1,102 new dwellings have been approved in Shellharbour - Flinders over the past five years, an average of 220 a year. That places the area in the 85th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 10 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 220 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 19% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Residential building approvals across Shellharbour - Flinders have maintained a pace of roughly 220 dwellings annually, adding up to 1,102 homes over the past 5 financial years. Balanced against an average annual intake of 1.7 new residents per completed home over the past 5 financial years (between FY-22 and FY-26), local supply aligns well with underlying demand to support balanced market conditions. New residences carry an average value of $615,000, underscoring building activity oriented toward higher-tier, premium projects. Furthermore, $38.9 million in commercial approvals was logged during this financial year, pointing to healthy business investment throughout the area.
When measured against Rest of NSW, Shellharbour - Flinders exhibits relatively strong residential building activity (standing 29.0% above the regional per-capita baseline over the 5 year period), sustaining housing options while maintaining prevailing asset values, even as construction volumes have moderated in recent times. This intensity exceeds nationwide norms, signaling solid developer interest. Recent approvals break down into 19.0% detached houses and 81.0% medium to high-density dwellings. This focus on higher-density configurations delivers entry-level price points tailored to first-home buyers, downsizers, and property investors. This dynamic highlights a substantial shift away from the prevailing built environment (where houses account for 78.0% of current stock), pointing to tighter land availability alongside evolving lifestyle preferences for varied, cost-effective dwelling formats. A ratio of around 219 people per dwelling approval demonstrates continuing development capacity. According to the most recent AreaSearch quarterly release, demographic models anticipate Shellharbour - Flinders expanding by 8,392 residents by 2041. While ongoing residential development continues to track anticipated population increases reasonably well, buyers could encounter heightened market competition as local numbers grow.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Shellharbour - Flinders
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 16 current infrastructure and development projects inside Shellharbour - Flinders, worth an estimated $4.47 billion. A further 103 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $29.7 billion. 34 are already under construction and 60 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Infrastructure upgrades, major developments, and strategic planning initiatives exert a fundamental influence on local performance. In total, 40 projects likely to impact the catchment have been documented by AreaSearch. Significant undertakings include The Waterfront Shell Cove, New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services, Shell Cove Sport and Recreation Facility, and Shellharbour Village Cultural Precinct, with priority initiatives summarized in the accompanying details.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services
A $828.9 million regional acute healthcare facility serving the Illawarra region, featuring a 7-storey building with an expanded emergency department, elective surgical center, mental health unit, rooftop helipad, and acute medical services.
New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services
A major health infrastructure project delivering a new multi-storey greenfield hospital at Dunmore. Key features include an expanded emergency department with a rooftop helipad, specialized elective surgery theatres, mental health inpatient units, and comprehensive outpatient services alongside regional network upgrades.
The Waterfront Shell Cove
The Waterfront Shell Cove is a 2.1 billion AUD master-planned coastal community developed by Frasers Property Australia in partnership with Shellharbour City Council. The project features a 270-berth marina, a vibrant town centre, and approximately 3,250 homes. Significant milestones in 2026 include the ongoing construction of the Vela Apartments (completion late 2026) and the official ground-breaking of the Shellharbour Boathouse in April 2026, which will provide dry-stack storage and marine maintenance services upon its scheduled opening in July 2027.
Shellharbour Mobile Tiny Homes Pilot Program
A state-first two-year pilot program designed to allow mobile tiny homes (moveable dwellings on trailers) to be used as rental accommodation on existing residential lots without a development application. The program aims to address local housing affordability by creating a faster planning pathway through a Local Approvals Policy and amendments to the Shellharbour LEP 2013. The pilot applies to Torrens Title lots with one existing dwelling, excluding flood-prone, bushfire-prone, or heritage-affected land. Following a NSW Government Gateway Determination in March 2026, the proposal underwent public exhibition from 9 April to 8 May 2026, with final submissions accepted until 22 May 2026.
Shellharbour Village Cultural Precinct
The Shellharbour Village Cultural Precinct is a strategic priority aimed at redeveloping the existing library and museum sites into a state-of-the-art regional creative hub. The project includes a contemporary performing arts center, convention spaces, and a digital gallery. It is designed to be a landmark destination that integrates innovative technology with accessible creative spaces for local and visiting artists, fostering community engagement and tourism in the Shellharbour Village area.
Shell Cove Sportsfield
A new multi-purpose sportsfield for the growing Shell Cove community, located 300 metres from the Shellharbour Marina boat ramp. First identified in Council's 2005 Section 94 Development Contributions Plan, the facility will provide a full-size multi-use playing field with turf cricket wicket, sportsfield lighting, versatile amenities for men's and women's sport, accessible toilets and an on-site car park with approximately 86 spaces. It is allocated primarily for AFL and cricket, replacing the cricket function of Jock Brown Oval, while remaining flexible for other sporting codes.Detailed design is complete and Council has moved to direct contractor negotiations after rejecting all 12 tenders received for the works as over budget. Early works are expected to begin later in 2026, with main works completion targeted for late 2027 and the facility opening to the community in early 2028.
Crowne Plaza Shell Cove Marina
Luxury harbourfront hotel featuring 179 contemporary rooms, serviced apartments, function facilities including the Marina Ballroom, cafe, restaurant, bar, and a resort-style pool as part of the coastal masterplan.
Vela Apartments
Luxury harbourfront apartments offering 2 and 3 bedroom residences with resort-style amenities including a 15m heated pool, gym, lounge, and landscaped gardens. Set on the edge of Shellharbour Marina within The Waterfront community, providing stunning harbour and ocean views and a coastal lifestyle.
11,374 residents of Shellharbour - Flinders are employed, from a labour force of 11,792. Unemployment sits at 3.5%, with participation at 68.8%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 17,099, about 81% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
A capable local labour pool characterizes Shellharbour - Flinders, supported by substantial representation across essential service sectors, an unemployment rate of only 3.5%, and an estimated employment expansion of 2.3% over the past year. In March 2026, employed residents numbered 11,374, while the jobless rate sat 0.6% below the 4.1% recorded for Regional NSW, alongside elevated participation of 68.8% (versus 60.6% across Regional NSW). Census records revealed that 28.8% of workers operated from home, though prevailing Covid-19 restrictions should be considered. Resident workers are primarily engaged in health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade.
Conversely, the agriculture, forestry & fishing industry represents a minimal share, engaging only 0.4% of the Shellharbour - Flinders working cohort compared to 5.3% across Regional NSW. A comparison between the count of local working positions and resident workers during the Census suggests that local employment capacity remains relatively contained. An examination of ABS and SALM metrics by AreaSearch indicates that over the year to March 2026, employment grew by 2.3% while the labour force expanded by 2.7%, resulting in a 0.3 percentage point uptick in the jobless rate. In contrast, Regional NSW experienced an employment contraction of 0.9%, a 0.4% reduction in its labour force, and a 0.5 percentage point rise in unemployment. Long-term outlooks from Jobs and Skills Australia as of Mar-26 provide additional context regarding future labour demand in Shellharbour - Flinders. These national forecasts, projected across five and ten-year horizons, are mapped against local industry composition to assess potential trajectory. While aggregate national employment is projected to climb 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, structural momentum varies across industries. Weighting these sectoral projections against the employment base of Shellharbour - Flinders implies potential local job expansion of 6.4% over five years and 13.5% over ten years (noting this is an illustrative weighting model that excludes localized population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Shellharbour - Flinders is $2,127 a week (about $111,000 a year), with median personal income at $841 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $57,245 a year against an average of $71,121. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Taxation records compiled by AreaSearch for financial year 2023 place taxpayer income levels in the Shellharbour - Flinders SA2 above national benchmarks. Median taxpayer earnings reached $57,245 while average income stood at $71,121, outperforming Regional NSW benchmarks of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Incorporating a 10.32% rise in the Wage Price Index since financial year 2023, updated estimates suggest figures near $63,153 (median) and $78,461 (average) as of March 2026. Census findings place household earnings in the 74th percentile ($2,127 weekly), with personal earnings sitting in the 57th percentile. The weekly income band of $1,500 - 2,999 accounts for 32.0% of residents (6,756 individuals), closely aligning with the 29.9% share observed across the metropolitan region.
Meanwhile, 31.3% of earners take home more than $3,000 weekly, underscoring affluent segments that stimulate commercial activity. Shelter expenses absorb 15.5% of income, yet disposable earnings remain solid at the 74th percentile, placing the district in the 7th decile of the SEIFA income distribution.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Shellharbour - Flinders had 6,609 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 78% detached houses and 5% apartments. 41% are owned with a mortgage, 24% rented and 35% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $510 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,200 a month, a total housing cost higher than 75% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 24.0% of household income here and mortgage repayments 23.9%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
According to the latest Census, the housing inventory in Shellharbour - Flinders was composed of 77.7% standalone houses and 22.3% other dwellings (apartments, semi-detached properties, and 'other' dwellings), contrasting with 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings across Regional NSW. Outright home ownership stood at 35.0%, trailing the wider Regional NSW level, while remaining properties were either held under a mortgage (40.7%) or rented (24.3%). Median monthly mortgage commitments averaged $2,200, exceeding the Regional NSW figure of $1,733, while median weekly rent reached $510 compared to $330 regionally. On a nationwide scale, loan repayments in Shellharbour - Flinders sit well above the Australian median of $1,863, with weekly rental payments also significantly surpassing the national mark of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Shellharbour - Flinders counted 6,609 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 7,215 today, averaging 2.8 people each. 42% are couples with children, more than in 82% of areas nationally, against 29% couples without children. 16% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The local community is overwhelmingly composed of family households, which make up 82.0% of the total, consisting of 41.5% couples with children, 28.8% couples without children, and 11.0% single parent families. Non-family living arrangements account for the remaining 18.0%, divided between single-person dwellings at 16.3% and group households at 1.7%. The typical household size of 2.8 people exceeds the Regional NSW baseline of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
21.4% of adults in Shellharbour - Flinders hold a university qualification, including 14.7% with a bachelor degree and 4.4% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 29.5% hold a vocational qualification. 7 schools serve the area, with 2,710 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,041 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Tertiary attainment presents an area for development, as university qualification levels (21.4%) sit markedly below the NSW benchmark of 32.2%, providing an avenue for educational advancement. Bachelor degrees represent the largest share at 14.7%, accompanied by postgraduate qualifications (4.4%) and graduate diplomas (2.3%). Vocational and technical training is widely held, with 41.8% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, consisting of advanced diplomas (12.3%) and certificates (29.5%). Formal study engagement is substantial across the population, with 30.8% of residents enrolled in an educational institution. This proportion encompasses 10.6% attending primary school, 9.4% in secondary education, and 3.8% enrolled in tertiary programs.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Shellharbour - Flinders reaches 132 stops on 56 routes, timetabled for about 1,900 services a week. The typical home sits about 190 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.8 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
An assessment of public transit infrastructure identifies 132 active transport stops within Shellharbour - Flinders, comprising both train and bus options. A network of 56 individual routes services these facilities, generating 1,939 weekly passenger trips. Commuter access is rated as excellent, with residents located an average of 185 meters from their nearest transit node. Given the suburban character of the area, most workers travel outward, with private vehicles accounting for 96% of journeys. Vehicle availability averages 1.8 per dwelling, exceeding the regional baseline, while 28.8% of workers operated from home at the 2021 Census, potentially reflecting COVID-19 settings.
Transit services deliver an average of 277 trips daily across the network, translating to approximately 14 weekly trips at each stop. The accompanying mapping highlights the 100 nearest stops relative to the geographic centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
70.3% of residents in Shellharbour - Flinders report no long-term health condition. 4.7% need daily assistance with core activities, and 54.1% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.4 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators across Shellharbour - Flinders track favourably against broader standards based on AreaSearch evaluations of mortality and chronic illness rates; general disease incidence is low among the wider population, though older and vulnerable cohorts experience rates above the national average. Private health insurance participation is relatively elevated, covering approximately 54% of the population (~11,423 people), compared to 51.9% recorded across Regional NSW. The primary reported conditions across the locality are arthritis and mental health disorders, affecting 8.4 and 7.4% of residents, respectively. Meanwhile, 70.3% of the community reported having no chronic medical conditions, outperforming the Regional NSW rate of 63.3%.
Health outcomes among residents aged under 65 are particularly positive. Those aged 65 and over represent 18.5% of the population (3,904 people), a smaller share than the 23.3% seen across Regional NSW, although this group ranks lower nationally than younger local cohorts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Shellharbour - Flinders is largely Australian-born, at 83.4% of residents, with 12.5% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (27.4%) and Australian (26.5%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural metrics for Shellharbour - Flinders broadly reflect wider regional patterns, with 83.4% of the community born in Australia, 93.0% holding Australian citizenship, and 87.5% speaking exclusively English at home. Christianity forms the dominant religious affiliation, representing 62.4% of residents in Shellharbour - Flinders, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Looking at parental lineage, the leading reported ancestries across Shellharbour - Flinders are English at 27.4%, Australian at 26.5%, and Irish at 6.9%. Notable concentrations of other cultural backgrounds also emerge, with Macedonian ancestry representing 4.5% of the local population (versus 0.4% regionally), Spanish at 1.3% (versus 0.3%), and Maltese at 1.9% (versus 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Shellharbour - Flinders is 39. 23.9% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The demographic profile of Shellharbour - Flinders is comparatively younger than that of Regional NSW. Based on figures current to August 2026, children and young adults (0 - 24) comprise 32.6% of the population, compared to 29.3% across Regional NSW, while retirees and seniors (65+) make up 18.5% against a regional benchmark of 23.3%. The median age is estimated at 39 as at August 2026, matching the 2021 Census level and sitting 4 years below the Regional NSW median of 43 recorded at that Census. Since that time, the senior cohort has increased from 16.2% of residents to an estimated 18.5%.
Projections to 2041 indicate that senior and retiree cohorts will represent the main source of growth, adding 2,512 residents (64%) to reach a total of 6,416.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Shellharbour - Flinders
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Oct 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Oct 2026 this month headline measures · Sep 2026 baseline |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Oct 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Sep 2026 last month all 17 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Sep 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 7 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Sep 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Sep 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 615 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (19,341 at the 2021 Census → 21,115 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (107031141). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.