Kiama Downs

Suburb (SAL)

Rest of NSW / Kiama - Shellharbour

Updated 10 Apr 2026 ABS 2021 SAL12125
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales Activity

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Population

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Kiama Downs is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends

As of Feb 2026, Kiama Downs' estimated population is around 4,999, reflecting a decrease of 88 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 5,087. This change is inferred from AreaSearch's estimation of the resident population at 4,995 following examination of ABS' latest ERP data release in June 2024 and validation of five new addresses since the Census date. The population density ratio is 1,315 persons per square kilometer, above national averages assessed by AreaSearch. Natural growth contributed approximately 53.0% of overall population gains during recent periods. Population projections are based on ABS/Geoscience Australia data released in 2024 with a base year of 2022 for covered areas, and NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with a base year of 2021 for uncovered areas.

Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas from 2032 to 2041. Kiama Downs is expected to increase by 147 persons to 2041, reflecting a gain of 2.9% over the 17 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Total population for the suburb of Kiama Downs was estimated to be approximately 4,999 as at Feb 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 4,995 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the suburb of Kiama Downs changed since 2021?
The suburb of kiama downs has lost approximately 88 people and shown a 1.73% decrease from the 5,087 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The population density in the suburb of Kiama Downs is estimated at 1,315 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Kiama Downs has shown a compound annual growth rate of -0.4% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Population growth in the suburb of Kiama Downs is driven by: Natural increase (53.0%), Overseas migration (47.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Natural increase, contributing 53.0% of overall population gains.

Development

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AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Kiama Downs, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally

Kiama Downs has received around 16 dwelling approvals per year over the past five financial years, totalling an estimated 80 homes. As of FY-26, seven approvals have been recorded. The area's population decline has not significantly impacted development activity, which remains adequate relative to other areas.

New dwellings are developed at an average cost of $647,000, indicating a focus on premium properties. Compared to the Rest of NSW, Kiama Downs has 65.0% less development activity per person. This constrained new construction typically reinforces demand and pricing for existing dwellings. The area's development level is also lower than the national average, suggesting market maturity and possible development constraints. New development consists of 72.0% standalone homes and 28.0% medium and high-density housing, maintaining Kiama Downs' suburban identity with a concentration of family homes. This represents a significant change from the current housing mix, which is currently 93.0% houses.

The area indicates a mature market with around 355 people per approval. Future projections estimate Kiama Downs to add 143 residents by 2041. With current construction levels, housing supply should meet demand adequately, creating favourable conditions for buyers while potentially enabling growth that exceeds current forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Kiama Downs recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Kiama Downs area has seen 28 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Kiama Downs's current population of 4,999 has been supported by 16 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Kiama Downs has seen 0.32 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.58 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 354 people in the suburb of Kiama Downs, compared to one for every 190 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Kiama Downs keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 143 people by 2041, around 72 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Kiama Downs's approval levels have been below the yearly average of 16, indicating a recent decline in approval activity.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The population in the suburb of Kiama Downs is expected to grow by 143 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 72 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Over the past five years, the suburb of Kiama Downs has seen 80 residential approvals while population has remained stable or declined, indicating potential market oversupply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 16 approvals per year and a population of 4,999, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 143 people by 2041, around 72 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.

Infrastructure

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Kiama Downs has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally

Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified one major project likely affecting this region: Bombo Precinct, Springside Hill, Illawarra-Shoalhaven Regional Transport Plan 2041, and New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services are key projects, with the following list detailing those most relevant.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Kiama Downs include: Bombo Precinct (Planning); Springside Hill (Planning); Illawarra-Shoalhaven Regional Transport Plan 2041 (Planning); New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services (Construction); and Shellharbour Mobile Tiny Homes Pilot Program (Planning). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Kiama Downs spans multiple sectors including Energy, Transport & Logistics, and Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $4.3 billion in projects that will impact the extended area.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The suburb of Kiama Downs ranks in the top 20% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A $782 million major health infrastructure project delivering a new seven-storey greenfield hospital at Dunmore. Key features include an expanded emergency department with a rooftop helipad, specialized elective surgery theatres, mental health inpatient units, and comprehensive outpatient services. The project also encompasses the new Warrawong Community Health Centre and upgrades to Wollongong and Bulli Hospitals to enhance the Illawarra Shoalhaven health network.

Health & Medical

Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
Category: Energy
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a 1,022 square kilometre declared area in the Pacific Ocean located at least 20 km offshore between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on June 15, 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, sufficient to power 1.8 million homes. As of January 2026, the project is in a transitional phase; the sole feasibility licence applicant, BlueFloat Energy, formally withdrew in early 2026 due to global supply chain and commercial pressures. While no feasibility licences are currently active for generation, the zone remains officially declared. The Federal Government has opened applications for Research and Demonstration (R&D) licences to test emerging technologies like floating foundations and wave energy within the zone.

Energy

Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
Category: Energy
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a Commonwealth-declared area covering 1,022 square kilometres in the Pacific Ocean, located 20km to 45km off the NSW coast between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on 15 June 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, enough to power approximately 1.8 million homes. Following a competitive application process in late 2024, Corio Generation Australia was awarded the first feasibility licence in December 2025. This allows for seven years of detailed environmental assessments, geotechnical surveys, and community consultation to determine the technical and commercial viability of a large-scale floating offshore wind farm.

Energy

Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

State-wide NSW planning reforms to enable diverse low and mid-rise housing, including dual occupancies, terraces, townhouses, and apartment buildings up to 6 storeys. The policy applies to residential zones within 800m of 171 nominated transport hubs and town centres. Stage 1 (dual occupancies) commenced 1 July 2024, and Stage 2 (mid-rise apartments and terraces) commenced 28 February 2025. In June 2025, further amendments adjusted aircraft noise thresholds and clarified storey definitions to expand the policy's reach. The initiative is expected to facilitate approximately 112,000 additional homes by 2030.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Springside Hill
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2047
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Springside Hill is a proposed 114-hectare masterplanned community in West Kiama designed to deliver approximately 1200 low to medium density homes. A key feature is the 25% social and affordable housing guarantee for essential workers, first home buyers, and locals. The development includes 9,700 square metres of commercial land for a supermarket, medical facilities, and shops, plus 40% open space with walking tracks along Spring Creek. It features a bespoke 'off-the-grid' recycled water and wastewater facility to minimize impact on existing infrastructure. While initially rejected by Kiama Council, the project is currently progressing through the state-led Planning Proposal process following a favorable review by the Southern Regional Planning Panel.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet (D sets) replacing the aging V-set fleet across the NSW intercity network. Delivered by the RailConnect consortium, the trains feature 2x2 seating, charging ports, dedicated luggage/bicycle spaces, and enhanced accessibility with wheelchair spaces and accessible toilets. The fleet operates in 4, 6, 8, or 10-car formations. Passenger services commenced on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024 and the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025. South Coast Line services are scheduled to begin in the first half of 2026. The project includes the Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility and extensive corridor upgrades such as platform extensions and signaling modifications.

Transport & Logistics

Rail Service Improvement Program (Mortdale-Kiama)
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Rail Service Improvement Program (formerly More Trains, More Services) is a multi-billion-dollar NSW Government initiative to modernize the rail network for the Mariyung fleet. The Mortdale to Kiama package involves infrastructure upgrades including the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (active maintenance and shunting works in February 2026), platform extensions at Kiama (completed), and ongoing signaling, power supply, and station improvements at Thirroul and Shellharbour Junction to enable increased service frequency on the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines.

Transport & Logistics

Shellharbour Mobile Tiny Homes Pilot Program
Category: Communities
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

State-first two-year pilot program allowing mobile tiny homes on existing residential properties without development applications. Council approved September 23, 2025. Planning Proposal to amend Shellharbour LEP 2013 requires NSW Government approval and 28-day public consultation (up to 6 months process). Program provides affordable rental housing through moveable dwellings on trailers registered under Road Transport Act 2013, subject to strict conditions including minimum setbacks, connection to essential services, and fire safety compliance. Addresses housing crisis where median house price is $1 million.

Communities

Employment

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Employment conditions in Kiama Downs demonstrate exceptional strength compared to most Australian markets

Kiama Downs has a well-educated workforce with significant representation in essential services sectors. The unemployment rate is 2.3%, with an estimated employment growth of 0.8% over the past year as per AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data. By December 2025, 2,655 residents are employed, and the unemployment rate is 1.6% lower than Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%.

Workforce participation in Kiama Downs stands at 66.7%, exceeding Regional NSW's figure of 61.3%. Census responses indicate that 32.1% of residents work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. Employment is concentrated in health care & social assistance, education & training, and construction. Kiama Downs shows strong specialization in education & training with an employment share 1.5 times the regional level.

Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing is under-represented at 0.6% compared to Regional NSW's 5.3%. The predominantly residential area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities based on Census data comparing working population and resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment increased by 0.8%, while labour force grew by 0.6%, leading to a 0.3 percentage point decrease in unemployment. In contrast, Regional NSW saw employment decline by 1.2% and labour force decline by 0.8%, with a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that Kiama Downs' employment should increase by 6.6% over five years and 13.6% over ten years, based on simple weighting extrapolations of industry-specific projections applied to the local employment mix.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
As of December 2025, the suburb of Kiama Downs has approximately 2,655 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 2.3%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. The area ranks in the top 25% nationally for employment performance, indicating a robust job market.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of December 2025, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Kiama Downs stands at 2.3%, which is 1.6 percentage points below Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Kiama Downs is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (15.2% of employment), education & training (14.3%), and construction (12.7%). Other significant employers include public administration & safety and retail trade.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Over the past year to December 2025, the suburb of Kiama Downs has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 66.7%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional NSW average of 61.3%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Kiama Downs's employment market?
The suburb of kiama downs shows notable specialization in education & training, which employs 14.3% of the local workforce compared to 9.6% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 2 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Kiama Downs's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.6% over the next five years and 13.6% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Kiama Downs compare nationally?
The suburb of kiama downs's employment market shows strong performance nationally, ranking in the top 25% of areas assessed by AreaSearch. This indicates robust employment conditions and economic vitality compared to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 1.6% growth, ranking 9.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Kiama Downs, with skilled sectors accounting for 40.0% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (15.2%), education & training (14.3%), and professional & technical (6.3%). With projected employment growth of 6.6% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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The economic profile demonstrates above-average performance, with income metrics exceeding national benchmarks based on AreaSearch comparative assessment

Kiama Downs' income level is above average nationally according to AreaSearch's aggregation of latest ATO data for financial year 2023. The suburb's median income among taxpayers is $52,934 and the average income is $77,163. Regional NSW's figures are $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes for September 2025 would be approximately $57,624 (median) and $84,000 (average). Census 2021 income data shows Kiama Downs' incomes cluster around the 67th percentile nationally. Income distribution indicates that 32.4% of individuals earn between $1,500 - 2,999 weekly, consistent with regional trends at 29.9%. A substantial proportion, 30.7%, earn above $3,000 weekly, suggesting strong economic capacity. After housing costs, residents retain 87.3% of income, reflecting strong purchasing power. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 8th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is approximately $57,624. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $52,934.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is approximately $84,000. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $77,163.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is approximately $57,624 compared to $57,032 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $52,934 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is approximately $84,000 compared to $70,993 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $77,163 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Kiama Downs according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~32.4% / 1,619 persons) of the suburb of Kiama Downs's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Kiama Downs compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Kiama Downs is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 32.4% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Kiama Downs according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $2,103/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Kiama Downs according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $2,356/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Kiama Downs according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $872/wk.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's income rank nationally?
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for FY-23 reveals that income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is very high nationally, with the median assessed at $52,934 while the average income stands at $77,163. This contrasts to Regional NSW's figures of a median income of $52,390 and an average income of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $57,624 (median) and $84,000 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $7,960 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of kiama downs's disposable income is $7,960 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Kiama Downs is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership

Kiama Downs' dwellings, as per the latest Census, were 92.8% houses and 7.2% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other'). Regional NSW had 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Kiama Downs was 47.0%, with mortgaged dwellings at 39.5% and rented at 13.4%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,200, higher than Regional NSW's average of $1,733. Median weekly rent was $490, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Kiama Downs' mortgage repayments were significantly higher at $2,200 versus the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
In the suburb of Kiama Downs, 47.0% of homes are owned outright, 39.5% are owned with a mortgage, and 13.4% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Kiama Downs are houses?
According to the latest data, 92.8% of dwellings in the suburb of Kiama Downs are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Kiama Downs are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Kiama Downs, 1.4% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 5.8% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Kiama Downs stands at 47.0%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $2,200, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $490, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
In the suburb of Kiama Downs, 1.3% of rentals are $0-149/week, 16.1% are $150-349/week, 69.6% are $350-649/week, 10.9% are $650-949/week, and 2.2% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Kiama Downs is $1,153, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
In the suburb of Kiama Downs, households with mortgages typically spend 24.1% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 23.3% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Kiama Downs compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Kiama Downs shows mortgage holders spending 24.1% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 23.3% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Kiama Downs consists of 92.8% detached houses, 5.8% semi-detached dwellings, 1.4% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Based on the area's tenure composition, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,153. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,200/month, and renters paying $2,122/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Kiama Downs relative to local incomes?
Housing in Kiama Downs consumes approximately 12.7% of median household income ($9,106 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Recent development applications in Kiama Downs show attached dwellings contributing 29% of approvals compared to 7% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 71% of applications versus 93% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

Household Composition

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Kiama Downs features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size

Family households constitute 83.0% of all households, including 38.3% couples with children, 34.4% couples without children, and 9.4% single parent families. Non-family households comprise the remaining 17.0%, with lone person households at 16.0% and group households making up 1.5%. The median household size is 2.8 people, larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Kiama Downs had 1,745 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has decreased by approximately 1.7% to an estimated 1,715 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 2.8 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 83.0% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (16.0%), group households (1.5%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 1,448 family households, 38.3% are couples with children, 34.4% are couples without children at home, and 9.4% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the suburb of Kiama Downs shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 83.0% (versus 68.8% regionally). Conversely, lone person households are under-represented at 16.0% compared to the regional 27.9%. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Kiama Downs have an average of 1.8 children, matching the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Marriage patterns reveal 60.3% of the adult population are currently married, while 26.5% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 16.0% of all households in the suburb of Kiama Downs, notably lower than the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.5% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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Kiama Downs demonstrates exceptional educational outcomes, ranking among the top 5% of areas nationally based on AreaSearch's comprehensive analysis of qualification and performance metrics

Kiama Downs' residents aged 15+ have higher educational attainment than broader benchmarks: 30.1% hold university qualifications (SA3 area: 19.9%, Rest of NSW: 21.3%). Bachelor degrees are the most common at 20.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (6.2%) and graduate diplomas (3.9%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 40.9% holding such qualifications, including advanced diplomas (13.5%) and certificates (27.4%). Educational participation is high at 29.1%, with residents currently enrolled in primary education (10.1%), secondary education (8.6%), and tertiary education (3.7%).

Educational participation is notably high, with 29.1% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.1% in primary education, 8.6% in secondary education, and 3.7% pursuing tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Kiama Downs have university qualifications?
30.1% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Kiama Downs have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Kiama Downs have no formal qualifications?
29.0% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Kiama Downs have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of kiama downs ranks in the 99th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Kiama Downs are: Certificate (27.4%), Bachelor Degree (20.0%), Advanced Diploma (13.5%).
What proportion of the suburb of Kiama Downs's population is currently attending educational institutions?
29.1% of the population in the suburb of Kiama Downs is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.1% in primary school, 8.6% in secondary school, 3.7% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 0, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.

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Nearby Services & Amenities

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Transport

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Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Kiama Downs has 68 active public transport stops, all of which are bus stops. These stops are served by 13 different routes that together offer 219 weekly passenger trips. The area's transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically living just 105 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outwards due to its residential nature, and cars remain the dominant mode of transportation at 97%. On average, there are 1.8 vehicles per dwelling, which is higher than the regional average. According to the 2021 Census, a high proportion of residents, specifically 32.1%, work from home, possibly due to COVID-19 conditions.

The service frequency averages 31 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 3 weekly trips per stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Kiama Downs?
There are 68 public transport stops within the suburb of Kiama Downs.
How frequent are the transport services in Kiama Downs?
the suburb of Kiama Downs has 219 weekly trips across 13 routes, averaging 31 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Kiama Downs?
On average, residential properties are 105 meters from the nearest transport stop.

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Health

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Kiama Downs's residents are extremely healthy with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups

Analysis of health metrics indicates robust performance across Kiama Downs. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence were very low across all age groups.

Private health cover was found to be high at approximately 57% of the total population (~2869 people), compared to 51.9% across Regional NSW. The most prevalent medical conditions were arthritis (9.0%) and mental health issues (8.1%). A significant majority, 67.8%, reported being free from medical ailments, higher than the 63.3% in Regional NSW. Among working-age residents, health outcomes were generally typical. Kiama Downs has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over, at 25.3% (1264 people), compared to 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors are strong and align with national rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Kiama Downs have private health insurance?
Around 57.4% of people in the suburb of Kiama Downs are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
In the suburb of Kiama Downs, 4.1% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
7.7% of people in the suburb of Kiama Downs are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Diabetes affects 3.3% of the the suburb of Kiama Downs population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
3.6% of people in the suburb of Kiama Downs have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Kiama Downs, 57.4% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Cultural Diversity

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Kiama Downs is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics

Kiama Downs has a low level of cultural diversity, with 86.8% of its residents born in Australia and 92.9% being citizens. The majority of the population speaks English only at home, at 95.9%. Christianity is the predominant religion in Kiama Downs, practiced by 53.5% of people, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW.

The top three ancestral groups are English (32.0%), Australian (29.0%), and Scottish (9.9%). Notably, Macedonian ancestry is higher than the regional average at 0.5%, as are Irish (9.8%) and Maltese (0.6%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
Kiama Downs was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 86.8% of its population born in Australia, 92.9% being citizens, and 95.9% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The main religion in Kiama Downs was found to be Christianity, which makes up 53.5% of people in Kiama Downs. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Kiama Downs are English, comprising 32.0% of the population, Australian, comprising 29.0% of the population, and Scottish, comprising 9.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Macedonian is notably overrepresented at 0.5% of Kiama Downs (vs 0.4% regionally), Irish at 9.8% (vs 8.8%) and Maltese at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
13.2% of the the suburb of Kiama Downs population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Kiama Downs population speaks a language other than English at home?
4.1% of the population in the suburb of Kiama Downs speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Kiama Downs identify as Australian Aboriginal?
1.9% of the the suburb of Kiama Downs population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
92.9% of the the suburb of Kiama Downs population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age

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Kiama Downs hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average

Kiama Downs has a median age of 43, matching Regional NSW's figure and exceeding the national average of 38 years. The age profile indicates that individuals aged 65-74 make up 15.1%, which is higher than both Regional NSW's figure and the national average of 9.5%. Conversely, the 25-34 age group comprises only 6.8% in Kiama Downs, lower than Regional NSW's figure. Between the 2021 Census and now, the population aged 75 to 84 has grown from 5.3% to 7.9%, while those aged 15 to 24 increased from 10.6% to 13.1%. Meanwhile, the 55-64 age group has decreased from 14.5% to 11.4%, and the 25-34 cohort dropped from 8.9% to 6.8%. Looking ahead to 2041, demographic projections show significant shifts in Kiama Downs's age structure. Notably, the 75-84 group is projected to grow by 25%, reaching 492 people from its current figure of 394. Conversely, population declines are anticipated for the 15-24 and 55-64 age cohorts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
According to the latest data, the median age in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 43 years.
How does the suburb of Kiama Downs's median age compare to broader areas?
At 43 years, Kiama Downs is equal to the Regional NSW average and 5 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The most over-represented age group in the suburb of Kiama Downs compared to the Regional NSW region is the 65 - 74 group, making up 15.1% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The most under-represented age group in the suburb of Kiama Downs compared to the Regional NSW region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 6.8% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Kiama Downs show significant variance compared to the Regional NSW region. The most under-represented age group is 25-34 year-olds (6.8% vs 11.4%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 18.4%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Kiama Downs?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the suburb of Kiama Downs is 25.3%.

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