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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Population
Windang has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
As of February 2026, the population of the suburb of Windang is estimated to be around 2,611 people. This reflects an increase of 1 person since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 2,610 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 2,605, estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024, and an additional 2 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 1,101 persons per square kilometer, which is relatively in line with averages seen across locations assessed by AreaSearch. Population growth for the suburb was primarily driven by overseas migration during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. According to this methodology, projections indicate a decline in overall population of the suburb over this period, with the population expected to shrink by 10 persons by 2041. However, growth across specific age cohorts is anticipated, led by the 25 to 34 age group, which is projected to grow by 54 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Windang is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Windang experienced limited development activity from 2017 to 2021, with an average of two approvals per year resulting in eleven dwellings over this five-year period. This low level of development is characteristic of rural areas where housing needs are modest and construction activity is influenced by local demand and infrastructure capacity. It is important to note that the small number of approvals can significantly impact annual growth and relativity statistics.
Windang had significantly less construction activity compared to the Rest of NSW during this period, with its development pattern also below national averages. All new constructions in Windang were detached houses, reflecting the area's rural character where larger properties and space are typical. Notably, developers constructed more detached housing than the existing pattern implied at Census (80.0%), indicating persistent strong demand for family homes despite densification trends. With approximately 582 people per dwelling approval, Windang reflects a highly mature market.
Given stable or declining population forecasts, Windang may experience less housing pressure in the future, creating favourable conditions for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Windang has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
The performance of an area can significantly be influenced by changes in local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. A total of one project has been identified by AreaSearch as potentially impacting the area. Notable projects include the Lake Illawarra Entrance Options Study, Warilla Beach Seawall Renewal, Southern Suburbs Community Centre and Library, and Shellharbour Mobile Tiny Homes Pilot Program. The following list details those projects most likely to be relevant:.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
New Shellharbour Hospital and Integrated Services
A $782 million major health infrastructure project delivering a new seven-storey greenfield hospital at Dunmore. Key features include an expanded emergency department with a rooftop helipad, specialized elective surgery theatres, mental health inpatient units, and comprehensive outpatient services. The project also encompasses the new Warrawong Community Health Centre and upgrades to Wollongong and Bulli Hospitals to enhance the Illawarra Shoalhaven health network.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a 1,022 square kilometre declared area in the Pacific Ocean located at least 20 km offshore between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on June 15, 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, sufficient to power 1.8 million homes. As of January 2026, the project is in a transitional phase; the sole feasibility licence applicant, BlueFloat Energy, formally withdrew in early 2026 due to global supply chain and commercial pressures. While no feasibility licences are currently active for generation, the zone remains officially declared. The Federal Government has opened applications for Research and Demonstration (R&D) licences to test emerging technologies like floating foundations and wave energy within the zone.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a Commonwealth-declared area covering 1,022 square kilometres in the Pacific Ocean, located 20km to 45km off the NSW coast between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on 15 June 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, enough to power approximately 1.8 million homes. Following a competitive application process in late 2024, Corio Generation Australia was awarded the first feasibility licence in December 2025. This allows for seven years of detailed environmental assessments, geotechnical surveys, and community consultation to determine the technical and commercial viability of a large-scale floating offshore wind farm.
Illawarra Renewable Energy Zone (REZ)
NSW's first urban Renewable Energy Zone designed to integrate 1 GW of network capacity. The project focuses on leveraging existing industrial, port, and grid infrastructure to support green hydrogen, green steel, and offshore wind industries. It uniquely emphasizes consumer energy resources like rooftop solar and community batteries. As of early 2026, EnergyCo continues detailed infrastructure planning and community engagement following the 2025 Roundtable which identified over $43 billion in potential private investment interest.
Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet (D sets) replacing the aging V-set fleet across the NSW intercity network. Delivered by the RailConnect consortium, the trains feature 2x2 seating, charging ports, dedicated luggage/bicycle spaces, and enhanced accessibility with wheelchair spaces and accessible toilets. The fleet operates in 4, 6, 8, or 10-car formations. Passenger services commenced on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024 and the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025. South Coast Line services are scheduled to begin in the first half of 2026. The project includes the Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility and extensive corridor upgrades such as platform extensions and signaling modifications.
Rail Service Improvement Program (Mortdale-Kiama)
The Rail Service Improvement Program (formerly More Trains, More Services) is a multi-billion-dollar NSW Government initiative to modernize the rail network for the Mariyung fleet. The Mortdale to Kiama package involves infrastructure upgrades including the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (active maintenance and shunting works in February 2026), platform extensions at Kiama (completed), and ongoing signaling, power supply, and station improvements at Thirroul and Shellharbour Junction to enable increased service frequency on the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines.
Shellharbour Mobile Tiny Homes Pilot Program
State-first two-year pilot program allowing mobile tiny homes on existing residential properties without development applications. Council approved September 23, 2025. Planning Proposal to amend Shellharbour LEP 2013 requires NSW Government approval and 28-day public consultation (up to 6 months process). Program provides affordable rental housing through moveable dwellings on trailers registered under Road Transport Act 2013, subject to strict conditions including minimum setbacks, connection to essential services, and fire safety compliance. Addresses housing crisis where median house price is $1 million.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Farm
Initial Oceanex proposal for a floating offshore wind project of up to 2,000 MW located roughly 20-30 km off the Illawarra coast (Wollongong/Port Kembla, NSW). The Commonwealth declared the Illawarra offshore wind area on 15 June 2024 and opened feasibility licence applications from 17 June to 15 August 2024. Reporting in late 2024 indicated Oceanex and Equinor did not proceed with a feasibility application in Illawarra; in early 2025 other proponents signaled requests to delay licence decisions. As at early 2025, no Illawarra project by Oceanex has an awarded feasibility licence; the area remains declared and subject to ongoing assessment and consultation.
Employment
Employment conditions in Windang face significant challenges, ranking among the bottom 10% of areas assessed nationally
Windang has a balanced workforce spanning white and blue collar employment. Essential services sectors are well represented with an unemployment rate of 9.6%. Employment stability has been relative over the past year based on AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data.
As of December 2025, 1,002 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 5.7% above Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%, indicating room for improvement. Workforce participation lags significantly at 48.3% compared to Regional NSW's 61.3%. According to Census responses, a moderate 23.0% of residents work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. Dominant employment sectors among residents include health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training.
Windang has particular employment specialization in construction, with an employment share of 1.4 times the regional level. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing is under-represented at 0.0% compared to Regional NSW's 5.3%. The area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities, as indicated by the count of Census working population versus resident population. Over the 12 months to December 2025, labour force levels increased by 0.8% while employment declined by 0.5%, causing unemployment to rise by 1.2 percentage points. This compares to Regional NSW where employment fell by 1.2%, labour force contracted by 0.8%, and unemployment rose by 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 offer further insight into potential future demand within Windang. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, suggest national employment should expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these industry-specific projections to Windang's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.6% over five years and 13.6% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ending June 2023 shows Windang suburb had a median taxpayer income of $45,416 and an average of $55,076. Nationally, these figures are lower than the average. Regional NSW had a median of $52,390 and average of $65,215 in the same period. Based on Wage Price Index growth since then, estimated median and average incomes for Windang as of September 2025 would be approximately $49,440 and $59,956 respectively. According to the 2021 Census, Windang's household, family, and personal incomes all fall within the lowest decile nationally. Income analysis reveals that the largest segment in Windang comprises 35.5% earning between $400 and $799 weekly (926 residents), contrasting with the regional leading bracket of $1,500 to $2,999 at 29.9%. Economic pressures are evident, with 44.9% of households operating on modest budgets below $800 weekly. Housing affordability is severe, with only 80.6% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking in the lowest decile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Windang is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Windang's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 80.4% houses and 19.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). In comparison, Regional NSW had 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Windang was 54.6%, with mortgaged dwellings at 22.6% and rented ones at 22.8%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,950, higher than Regional NSW's average of $1,733. The median weekly rent in Windang was $335, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Windang's mortgage repayments were higher at $1,950 versus the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were lower at $335 against the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Windang features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 56.2% of all households, including 19.7% couples with children, 25.8% couples without children, and 7.9% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 43.8%, with lone person households at 42.0% and group households comprising 2.2%. The median household size is 2.1 people, which is smaller than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Windang faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 12.5%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 8.6%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.3%) and graduate diplomas (1.6%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 41.6% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (8.8%) and certificates (32.8%). A notable 22.8% of the population is currently engaged in formal education, comprising 8.0% in primary, 7.1% in secondary, and 2.6% in tertiary education.
A substantial 22.8% of the population actively pursues formal education. This includes 8.0% in primary education, 7.1% in secondary education, and 2.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Windang has 30 operational public transport stops serving a mix of bus routes. These routes total 20, offering 568 weekly passenger trips combined. Transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents located an average of 127 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward due to Windang's residential nature. Cars remain the primary mode of transport at 95%. Vehicle ownership averages 0.9 per dwelling, below the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, 23% of residents work from home, which may be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 81 trips daily across all routes, equating to approximately 18 weekly trips per stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Windang is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Windang faces significant health challenges, as indicated by AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence across both younger and older age cohorts. The rate of private health cover is notably low at approximately 49% of the total population (~1,273 people), compared to 51.9% in Regional NSW and the national average of 55.7%. The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (14.4%) and mental health issues (8.8%).
Conversely, 54.6% of residents reported being completely clear of medical ailments, lower than the 63.3% figure for Regional NSW. Working-age population health challenges include elevated chronic condition rates. The area has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 38.3%, with 1,000 people falling into this category compared to Regional NSW's 23.4%. Senior health outcomes present some challenges, generally aligning with national rankings for the overall population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Windang ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Windang has a cultural diversity level below average, with 85.8% of its population born in Australia, 89.7% being citizens, and 94.4% speaking English only at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Windang, comprising 58.3% of the population, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. The top three ancestry groups are English (30.8%), Australian (30.2%), and Irish (9.0%).
Notably, Spanish (1.2%) is overrepresented in Windang compared to the regional average of 0.3%, as are Welsh (0.9% vs 0.5%) and Hungarian (0.6% vs 0.2%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Windang ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
The median age in Windang is 56 years, which is notably higher than Regional NSW's average of 43 years and significantly exceeds Australia's national average of 38 years. The 75-84 age group constitutes a strong 15.4% of Windang's population compared to Regional NSW, while the 5-14 cohort represents only 8.6%. This concentration in the 75-84 age group is well above the national average of 6.1%. According to the 2021 Census, the 25-34 age group has grown from 7.2% to 8.6% of Windang's population. Conversely, the 55-64 cohort has declined from 14.0% to 11.9%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Windang's age structure. The 85+ cohort is projected to grow by 41%, adding 52 residents to reach a total of 180. Residents aged 65 and older are expected to represent half of the population growth during this period. Conversely, population declines are projected for the 45-54 and 5-14 age cohorts.