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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Sales Detail
Population
Primbee has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
As of February 2026, the estimated population of Primbee is around 1,620, a decrease of 3 people from the 2021 Census figure of 1,623. This decrease was inferred from AreaSearch's resident population estimate of 1,615 in June 2024 and validation of 10 new addresses since the Census date. The population density is approximately 503 persons per square kilometer. Overseas migration primarily drove recent population growth in Primbee. For projections, AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia's SA2-level data released in 2024 with a base year of 2022 for covered areas and NSW State Government's SA2-level projections from 2022 with a base year of 2021 for uncovered areas.
Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas until 2041, with Primbee expected to increase by 10 persons by then, reflecting a reduction of 0.9% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Primbee according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Based on AreaSearch analysis, Primbee has seen approximately 15 new home approvals per year. Between FY-21 and FY-25, around 79 homes were approved, with an additional 13 approved so far in FY-26. The population decline in recent years has maintained adequate housing supply relative to demand, resulting in a balanced market with good buyer choice.
New home construction values average $591,000, indicating developers target the premium market segment. This year, $3.9 million in commercial approvals have been registered, reflecting Primbee's residential character. Compared to Rest of NSW, Primbee records 55.0% more building activity per person. New development consists of 67.0% standalone homes and 33.0% townhouses or apartments, offering options across different price points.
With around 110 people per dwelling approval, Primbee exhibits low density characteristics. Stable or declining population forecasts suggest less housing pressure in the future, creating favourable conditions for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Primbee has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified two projects likely affecting this region. Notable initiatives include Warrawong Community Health Centre, Lake Illawarra Entrance Options Study, Southern Suburbs Community Centre and Library, and Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment. Below are details of those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a 1,022 square kilometre declared area in the Pacific Ocean located at least 20 km offshore between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on June 15, 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, sufficient to power 1.8 million homes. As of January 2026, the project is in a transitional phase; the sole feasibility licence applicant, BlueFloat Energy, formally withdrew in early 2026 due to global supply chain and commercial pressures. While no feasibility licences are currently active for generation, the zone remains officially declared. The Federal Government has opened applications for Research and Demonstration (R&D) licences to test emerging technologies like floating foundations and wave energy within the zone.
Illawarra Renewable Energy Zone (REZ)
NSW's first urban Renewable Energy Zone designed to integrate 1 GW of network capacity. The project focuses on leveraging existing industrial, port, and grid infrastructure to support green hydrogen, green steel, and offshore wind industries. It uniquely emphasizes consumer energy resources like rooftop solar and community batteries. As of early 2026, EnergyCo continues detailed infrastructure planning and community engagement following the 2025 Roundtable which identified over $43 billion in potential private investment interest.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a Commonwealth-declared area covering 1,022 square kilometres in the Pacific Ocean, located 20km to 45km off the NSW coast between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on 15 June 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, enough to power approximately 1.8 million homes. Following a competitive application process in late 2024, Corio Generation Australia was awarded the first feasibility licence in December 2025. This allows for seven years of detailed environmental assessments, geotechnical surveys, and community consultation to determine the technical and commercial viability of a large-scale floating offshore wind farm.
Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment
A $1.1 billion mixed-use urban renewal project transforming the Warrawong Plaza into a master-planned precinct. The development includes 1,300 new dwellings across 12 towers up to 22 storeys, with 15% dedicated to affordable housing. The project features a revitalised triple-supermarket retail centre, a 3,000 sqm 'Green Heart' public plaza, a new bus interchange, and enhanced pedestrian links. The initial $30 million retail expansion, featuring NSW's first Woolworths eStore and 'Direct to Boot' facilities, was completed in April 2024. The broader residential and precinct build-out is scheduled to commence in 2026, with the first residences expected by 2028 and full completion over 20 years.
Bayview Centre
A 10,735 sqm large format retail centre on a 24,300 sqm site, featuring national tenants including Beacon Lighting, Super Cheap Auto, Pillow Talk, JB Hi-Fi, Trek, Autobarn, Road Tech Marine, and Amart Furniture. The centre also includes fast food outlets such as McDonald's, Hungry Jack's, Starbucks, Oporto, Liquorland, and Domino's, with 312 on-grade car parks. The centre opened in December 2023 and was sold to MLC Asset Management for $57 million in June 2024, achieving 100% occupancy.
Rail Service Improvement Program (Mortdale-Kiama)
The Rail Service Improvement Program (formerly More Trains, More Services) is a multi-billion-dollar NSW Government initiative to modernize the rail network for the Mariyung fleet. The Mortdale to Kiama package involves infrastructure upgrades including the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (active maintenance and shunting works in February 2026), platform extensions at Kiama (completed), and ongoing signaling, power supply, and station improvements at Thirroul and Shellharbour Junction to enable increased service frequency on the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines.
More Trains More Services Stage Two - Mortdale to Kiama Capital Works
Package of rail upgrades along the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines between Mortdale and Kiama to support more frequent services and new trains. Works include platform extensions (e.g. Kiama), new and expanded stabling yards (e.g. Waterfall, Wollongong, Kiama), track and turnout changes, power and overhead wiring upgrades, signalling, and Mortdale Maintenance Centre upgrades.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Farm
Initial Oceanex proposal for a floating offshore wind project of up to 2,000 MW located roughly 20-30 km off the Illawarra coast (Wollongong/Port Kembla, NSW). The Commonwealth declared the Illawarra offshore wind area on 15 June 2024 and opened feasibility licence applications from 17 June to 15 August 2024. Reporting in late 2024 indicated Oceanex and Equinor did not proceed with a feasibility application in Illawarra; in early 2025 other proponents signaled requests to delay licence decisions. As at early 2025, no Illawarra project by Oceanex has an awarded feasibility licence; the area remains declared and subject to ongoing assessment and consultation.
Employment
Employment conditions in Primbee face significant challenges, ranking among the bottom 10% of areas assessed nationally
Primbee has a skilled workforce with essential services sectors well represented. The unemployment rate was 10.2% as of AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data. As of September 2025653 residents were employed while the unemployment rate stood at 6.3%, which is 2.5 percentage points higher than Rest of NSW's rate of 3.8%.
Workforce participation in Primbee was 53.8%, lagging behind Rest of NSW's 61.5%. According to Census responses, 23.6% of residents worked from home. The dominant employment sectors were health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. Notably, transport, postal & warehousing had employment levels at 1.7 times the regional average.
However, agriculture, forestry & fishing was under-represented with only 0.5% of Primbee's workforce compared to Rest of NSW's 5.3%. The area appeared to offer limited local employment opportunities based on Census data comparison. Over the 12 months to September 2025, labour force levels decreased by 0.4%, and employment declined by 2.0%, leading to a rise in unemployment rate by 1.4 percentage points. In contrast, Rest of NSW experienced an employment decline of 0.5% and labour force decline of 0.1%, with a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment rate. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 estimated that national employment would expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, but growth rates varied significantly between industry sectors. Applying these projections to Primbee's employment mix suggested local employment should increase by 6.5% over five years and 13.6% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's data for financial year 2023 shows Primbee's median income is $51,672 and average income is $62,663. This is lower than national averages of $52,390 (median) and $65,215 (average) in Rest of NSW. By September 2025, considering an 8.86% Wage Price Index growth since financial year 2023, estimated incomes are approximately $56,250 (median) and $68,215 (average). The 2021 Census reveals Primbee's household, family, and personal incomes fall between the 22nd and 23rd percentiles nationally. In Primbee, 27.5% of residents earn between $1,500 - $2,999 annually, similar to surrounding regions at 29.9%. Housing affordability pressures are severe; only 83.1% of income remains after housing costs, ranking at the 22nd percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Primbee is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
The dwelling structure in Primbee, as per the latest Census evaluation, consisted of 81.5% houses and 18.5% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compares to Non-Metro NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. The home ownership level in Primbee was higher than that of Non-Metro NSW at 42.1%, with the remaining dwellings either mortgaged (26.4%) or rented (31.5%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in Primbee was $1,904, above the Non-Metro NSW average of $1,733. The median weekly rent figure in Primbee was recorded at $350, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $330. Nationally, Primbee's mortgage repayments were higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were lower than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Primbee features high concentrations of lone person households, with a fairly typical median household size
Family households account for 65.6% of all households, including 26.7% couples with children, 24.0% couples without children, and 13.4% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 34.4%, with lone person households at 32.3% and group households comprising 2.2% of the total. The median household size is 2.4 people, aligning with the Rest of NSW average.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Primbee faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 17.2%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most prevalent at 11.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (4.4%) and graduate diplomas (1.8%). Vocational credentials are also common, with 38.8% of residents aged 15 and above holding them - advanced diplomas account for 9.2% and certificates for 29.6%.
A total of 24.8% of the population is actively engaged in formal education. This includes 10.6% in primary education, 5.0% in secondary education, and 4.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis indicates 20 active transport stops operating within Primbee, consisting of a mix of bus services. These stops are served by 19 individual routes, collectively facilitating 558 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically residing 117 meters from the nearest transport stop. Primarily residential, most residents commute outward, with car remaining the dominant mode at 93%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.5 per dwelling. According to the 2021 Census, some 23.6% of residents work from home, potentially influenced by COVID-19 conditions.
Service frequency averages 79 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 27 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Primbee is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Health data indicates significant health challenges in Primbee, according to AreaSearch's assessment.
Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are notable across both younger and older age groups. Private health cover is relatively low at approximately 52% of the total population (around 838 people). The most common medical conditions are arthritis and mental health issues, affecting 10.6% and 9.3% of residents respectively. Conversely, 64.1% of residents report being completely free from medical ailments, compared to 63.3% across the Rest of NSW. Working-age population faces substantial health challenges with higher chronic condition rates. Primbee has 22.9% of residents aged 65 and over (370 people). Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, broadly in line with national rankings for the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Primbee records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Primbee's population showed above-average cultural diversity, with 19.2% born overseas and 15.2% speaking a language other than English at home. Christianity was the predominant religion in Primbee, accounting for 62.1%, compared to 55.9% across Rest of NSW. The top three ancestry groups were Australian (26.2%), English (23.0%), and Other (7.1%).
Notably, Spanish (1.7%) and Macedonian (3.2%) groups were overrepresented in Primbee compared to regional averages of 0.3% and 0.4%, respectively. Hungarian representation was also higher at 0.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Primbee hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average
Primbee's median age is 43, matching Rest of NSW's figure and exceeding Australia's national average of 38. The age profile indicates that those aged 25-34 years are notably prominent (12.9%), while the 65-74 group is comparatively smaller (11.0%) than in Rest of NSW. Between the 2021 Census and present, the 25 to 34 age group has increased from 11.6% to 12.9%, and the 35 to 44 cohort has risen from 11.0% to 12.1%. Conversely, the 55 to 64 cohort has decreased from 15.3% to 13.3%, and the 0 to 4 group has dropped from 5.9% to 4.7%. By 2041, demographic projections show significant shifts in Primbee's age structure. Notably, the 25 to 34 group is projected to grow by 16 people, reaching 242 from 208. Conversely, population declines are forecast for the 45 to 54 and 5 to 14 cohorts.