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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Sales Detail
Population
Primbee has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
As of Feb 2026, Primbee's population is estimated at around 1,620, a decrease of 3 people (0.2%) since the 2021 Census which reported 1,623 people. This change reflects an estimated resident population of 1,615 from AreaSearch following examination of ABS ERP data release in June 2024 and validation of 10 new addresses since the Census date. The population density is 503 persons per square kilometer. Primbee's population growth was primarily driven by overseas migration. For projections, AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia aggregations released in 2024 with a base year of 2022 for covered areas and NSW State Government SA2-level projections released in 2022 with a base year of 2021 for uncovered areas.
Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas from 2032 to 2041. By 2041, Primbee is expected to increase by 8 persons based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting a gain of 0.2% over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Primbee according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Based on AreaSearch analysis, Primbee saw around 13 new homes approved annually between FY-21 and FY-25. A total of 68 homes were approved in these five years, with an additional 11 approved so far in FY-26. Despite population decline, housing supply has remained adequate relative to demand, creating a balanced market with good buyer choice.
New homes are built at an average cost of $591,000, indicating developers target the premium market segment. This year, $3.9 million in commercial approvals have been registered, suggesting Primbee's residential character. Compared to Rest of NSW, Primbee records elevated construction activity, with 33.0% more approvals per person over the past five years. However, recent construction activity has eased.
New development consists of 62.0% detached houses and 38.0% townhouses or apartments, showing a shift from the area's existing housing composition (currently 82.0% houses). This indicates decreasing developable sites and reflects changing lifestyles. Primbee has approximately 159 people per dwelling approval, indicating low density market conditions. Future projections estimate Primbee will add 3 residents by 2041. At current development rates, new housing supply should comfortably meet demand, providing good conditions for buyers and potentially supporting population growth beyond current projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Primbee has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes in local infrastructure significantly affect an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified two major projects potentially impacting this region: Warrawong Community Health Centre, Lake Illawarra Entrance Options Study, Southern Suburbs Community Centre and Library, and Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment. The following details those likely to have the most relevance.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a 1,022 square kilometre declared area in the Pacific Ocean located at least 20 km offshore between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on June 15, 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, sufficient to power 1.8 million homes. As of January 2026, the project is in a transitional phase; the sole feasibility licence applicant, BlueFloat Energy, formally withdrew in early 2026 due to global supply chain and commercial pressures. While no feasibility licences are currently active for generation, the zone remains officially declared. The Federal Government has opened applications for Research and Demonstration (R&D) licences to test emerging technologies like floating foundations and wave energy within the zone.
Illawarra Renewable Energy Zone (REZ)
NSW's first urban Renewable Energy Zone designed to integrate 1 GW of network capacity. The project focuses on leveraging existing industrial, port, and grid infrastructure to support green hydrogen, green steel, and offshore wind industries. It uniquely emphasizes consumer energy resources like rooftop solar and community batteries. As of early 2026, EnergyCo continues detailed infrastructure planning and community engagement following the 2025 Roundtable which identified over $43 billion in potential private investment interest.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a Commonwealth-declared area covering 1,022 square kilometres in the Pacific Ocean, located 20km to 45km off the NSW coast between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on 15 June 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, enough to power approximately 1.8 million homes. Following a competitive application process in late 2024, Corio Generation Australia was awarded the first feasibility licence in December 2025. This allows for seven years of detailed environmental assessments, geotechnical surveys, and community consultation to determine the technical and commercial viability of a large-scale floating offshore wind farm.
Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment
A $1.1 billion mixed-use urban renewal project transforming the Warrawong Plaza into a master-planned precinct. The development includes 1,300 new dwellings across 12 towers up to 22 storeys, with 15% dedicated to affordable housing. The project features a revitalised triple-supermarket retail centre, a 3,000 sqm 'Green Heart' public plaza, a new bus interchange, and enhanced pedestrian links. The initial $30 million retail expansion, featuring NSW's first Woolworths eStore and 'Direct to Boot' facilities, was completed in April 2024. The broader residential and precinct build-out is scheduled to commence in 2026, with the first residences expected by 2028 and full completion over 20 years.
Bayview Centre
A 10,735 sqm large format retail centre on a 24,300 sqm site, featuring national tenants including Beacon Lighting, Super Cheap Auto, Pillow Talk, JB Hi-Fi, Trek, Autobarn, Road Tech Marine, and Amart Furniture. The centre also includes fast food outlets such as McDonald's, Hungry Jack's, Starbucks, Oporto, Liquorland, and Domino's, with 312 on-grade car parks. The centre opened in December 2023 and was sold to MLC Asset Management for $57 million in June 2024, achieving 100% occupancy.
Rail Service Improvement Program (Mortdale-Kiama)
The Rail Service Improvement Program (formerly More Trains, More Services) is a multi-billion-dollar NSW Government initiative to modernize the rail network for the Mariyung fleet. The Mortdale to Kiama package involves infrastructure upgrades including the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (active maintenance and shunting works in February 2026), platform extensions at Kiama (completed), and ongoing signaling, power supply, and station improvements at Thirroul and Shellharbour Junction to enable increased service frequency on the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines.
More Trains More Services Stage Two - Mortdale to Kiama Capital Works
Package of rail upgrades along the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines between Mortdale and Kiama to support more frequent services and new trains. Works include platform extensions (e.g. Kiama), new and expanded stabling yards (e.g. Waterfall, Wollongong, Kiama), track and turnout changes, power and overhead wiring upgrades, signalling, and Mortdale Maintenance Centre upgrades.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Farm
Initial Oceanex proposal for a floating offshore wind project of up to 2,000 MW located roughly 20-30 km off the Illawarra coast (Wollongong/Port Kembla, NSW). The Commonwealth declared the Illawarra offshore wind area on 15 June 2024 and opened feasibility licence applications from 17 June to 15 August 2024. Reporting in late 2024 indicated Oceanex and Equinor did not proceed with a feasibility application in Illawarra; in early 2025 other proponents signaled requests to delay licence decisions. As at early 2025, no Illawarra project by Oceanex has an awarded feasibility licence; the area remains declared and subject to ongoing assessment and consultation.
Employment
Employment conditions in Primbee face significant challenges, ranking among the bottom 10% of areas assessed nationally
Primbee has a skilled workforce with essential services sectors well-represented. As of December 2025, the unemployment rate is 10.2%, according to AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data. In this month, 661 residents are employed while the unemployment rate is 6.3% higher than Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%.
Workforce participation in Primbee lags behind Regional NSW at 54.4% compared to 61.3%. Census responses show that a moderate 23.6% of residents work from home, potentially influenced by Covid-19 lockdowns. Key industries employing residents are health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. Primbee has strong specialization in transport, postal & warehousing, with an employment share 1.7 times the regional level.
Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing employs only 0.5% of local workers, below Regional NSW's 5.3%. The area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities, as indicated by the count of Census working population versus resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, Primbee's labour force remained stable at 0.0%, while employment decreased by 1.5%, causing unemployment to rise by 1.4 percentage points. In comparison, Regional NSW saw employment fall by 1.2%, the labour force contract by 0.8%, and unemployment rise by 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that Primbee's employment should increase by 6.5% over five years and 13.6% over ten years, based on a simple weighting extrapolation of industry-specific projections against the local employment mix.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
In financial year ended June 2023, Primbee's median taxpayer income was $51,672, with an average of $62,663. Nationally, these figures were $52,390 and $65,215 respectively for Regional NSW. By September 2025, estimated incomes would be approximately $56,250 (median) and $68,215 (average), based on an 8.86% Wage Price Index growth since June 2023. According to the 2021 Census, Primbee's household, family, and personal incomes fell between the 22nd and 23rd percentiles nationally. Income distribution showed that 445 people (27.5%) earned between $1,500 - 2,999, similar to the surrounding region at 29.9%. Housing affordability was severe with only 83.1% of income remaining, ranking at the 22nd percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Primbee is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
In Primbee, as per the latest Census evaluation, 81.5% of dwellings were houses with the remaining 18.5% being semi-detached, apartments, or other types. This is comparable to Regional NSW's figures of 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Primbee stood at 42.1%, with mortgaged dwellings at 26.4% and rented ones at 31.5%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,904, higher than Regional NSW's average of $1,733. The median weekly rent in Primbee was $350, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Primbee's mortgage repayments were higher at $1,904 against the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were lower at $350 compared to the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Primbee features high concentrations of lone person households, with a fairly typical median household size
Family households constitute 65.6% of all households, consisting of 26.7% couples with children, 24.0% couples without children, and 13.4% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 34.4%, with lone person households at 32.3% and group households comprising 2.2% of the total. The median household size is 2.4 people, which aligns with the Regional NSW average.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Primbee faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 17.2%, significantly lower than NSW's average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 11.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (4.4%) and graduate diplomas (1.8%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 38.8% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (9.2%) and certificates (29.6%). A total of 24.8% of the population is actively engaged in formal education, comprising 10.6% in primary, 5.0% in secondary, and 4.0% in tertiary education.
A substantial 24.8% of the population actively pursues formal education. This includes 10.6% in primary education, 5.0% in secondary education, and 4.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Primbee has 20 active public transport stops, all of which are bus stops. These stops are served by 19 different routes that collectively facilitate 558 weekly passenger trips. The area's transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 117 meters from the nearest stop. Primarily residential, most residents commute outward, with cars being the dominant mode of transport at 93%. On average, there are 1.5 vehicles per dwelling. According to the 2021 Census, 23.6% of residents work from home, which may be influenced by COVID-19 conditions.
The service frequency averages 79 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 27 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Primbee is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Health data indicates significant health challenges in Primbee.
AreaSearch's assessment found notable mortality rates and high prevalence of chronic conditions across both younger and older age groups. Only approximately 52% (~838 people) have private health cover. The most common medical conditions are arthritis (10.6%) and mental health issues (9.3%). Conversely, 64.1% report being free from medical ailments, compared to 63.3% in Regional NSW. Working-age residents face substantial health challenges due to high chronic condition rates. Primbee has 22.9% of residents aged 65 and over (370 people). Health outcomes among seniors present some difficulties, broadly aligning with national rankings.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Primbee records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Primbee's population shows above-average cultural diversity, with 19.2% born overseas and 15.2% speaking a language other than English at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Primbee at 62.1%, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. The top three ancestry groups are Australian (26.2%), English (23.0%), and Other (7.1%).
Notably, Spanish (1.7%) and Macedonian (3.2%) groups are overrepresented in Primbee compared to regional averages of 0.3% and 0.4%, respectively. Hungarian representation is also higher at 0.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Primbee hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average
The median age in Primbee is 43 years, matching Regional NSW's figure of 43 and exceeding the national average of 38 years. The age profile indicates that individuals aged 25-34 are notably prominent at 13.0%, while those aged 65-74 comprise a smaller percentage (11.0%) compared to Regional NSW. Between the 2021 Census and present, the 25-34 age group has increased from 11.6% to 13.0%, and the 35-44 cohort has risen from 11.0% to 12.1%. Conversely, the 55-64 age group has decreased from 15.3% to 13.2%, and the 0-4 age group has dropped from 5.9% to 4.8%. By 2041, demographic projections show significant shifts in Primbee's age structure. Notably, the 25-34 age group is projected to grow by 17% (35 people), reaching a total of 246 individuals from its current count of 210. Conversely, population declines are forecast for both the 45-54 and 5-14 age cohorts.