Chart Color Schemes
This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Sales Detail
Population
Primbee has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
The population of the Primbee statistical area (Lv2) is estimated to be around 1,618 as of November 2025. This figure reflects a decrease from the 2021 Census population of 1,623 people, indicating a reduction of 5 individuals or approximately 0.3%. The current estimate is based on AreaSearch's validation of new addresses and examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024, which showed a resident population of 1,615. This results in a population density ratio of 502 persons per square kilometer, suggesting ample space for further development. The primary driver of population growth in the Primbee (SA2) was overseas migration during recent periods.
AreaSearch is utilizing ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024 with a base year of 2022, and NSW State Government's SA2 level projections for areas not covered by this data, which were released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. These projections indicate that the Primbee (SA2) is expected to increase by 7 persons by 2041, reflecting a reduction of approximately 1.1% over the 17-year period from 2025 to 2041. This anticipated growth aligns with the lower quartile growth trend for non-metropolitan areas nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Primbee according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers in Primbee shows around 15 new homes approved annually. From FY-21 to FY-25, approximately 79 homes were approved, with 13 more approved by June 2026. Despite population decline, housing supply has remained adequate relative to demand, maintaining a balanced market with good buyer choice.
Average construction cost of new homes is $591,000, indicating developers target the premium market segment. In FY-26, $3.9 million in commercial approvals were registered, reflecting Primbee's residential character. Compared to Rest of NSW, Primbee has 55.0% more building activity per person. New development consists of 67.0% standalone homes and 33.0% townhouses or apartments, offering varied housing options.
With around 110 people per dwelling approval, Primbee exhibits low-density characteristics. Stable or declining population forecasts suggest less housing pressure in the future, creating favourable conditions for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Primbee has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch identified two projects likely affecting this region: Warrawong Community Health Centre, Lake Illawarra Entrance Options Study, Southern Suburbs Community Centre and Library, and Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment. These are the key initiatives with potential relevance detailed below.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a 1,022 square kilometre declared area in the Pacific Ocean located at least 20 km offshore between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on June 15, 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, sufficient to power 1.8 million homes. As of January 2026, the project is in a transitional phase; the sole feasibility licence applicant, BlueFloat Energy, formally withdrew in early 2026 due to global supply chain and commercial pressures. While no feasibility licences are currently active for generation, the zone remains officially declared. The Federal Government has opened applications for Research and Demonstration (R&D) licences to test emerging technologies like floating foundations and wave energy within the zone.
Illawarra Renewable Energy Zone (REZ)
NSW's first urban Renewable Energy Zone designed to integrate 1 GW of network capacity. The project focuses on leveraging existing industrial, port, and grid infrastructure to support green hydrogen, green steel, and offshore wind industries. It uniquely emphasizes consumer energy resources like rooftop solar and community batteries. As of early 2026, EnergyCo continues detailed infrastructure planning and community engagement following the 2025 Roundtable which identified over $43 billion in potential private investment interest.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone
The Illawarra Offshore Wind Zone is a Commonwealth-declared area covering 1,022 square kilometres in the Pacific Ocean, located 20km to 45km off the NSW coast between Wombarra and Kiama. Declared on 15 June 2024, the zone has a potential generation capacity of 2.9 GW, enough to power approximately 1.8 million homes. Following a competitive application process in late 2024, Corio Generation Australia was awarded the first feasibility licence in December 2025. This allows for seven years of detailed environmental assessments, geotechnical surveys, and community consultation to determine the technical and commercial viability of a large-scale floating offshore wind farm.
Warrawong Plaza Redevelopment
A $1.1 billion mixed-use urban renewal project transforming the Warrawong Plaza into a master-planned precinct. The development includes 1,300 new dwellings across 12 towers up to 22 storeys, with 15% dedicated to affordable housing. The project features a revitalised triple-supermarket retail centre, a 3,000 sqm 'Green Heart' public plaza, a new bus interchange, and enhanced pedestrian links. The initial $30 million retail expansion, featuring NSW's first Woolworths eStore and 'Direct to Boot' facilities, was completed in April 2024. The broader residential and precinct build-out is scheduled to commence in 2026, with the first residences expected by 2028 and full completion over 20 years.
Bayview Centre
A 10,735 sqm large format retail centre on a 24,300 sqm site, featuring national tenants including Beacon Lighting, Super Cheap Auto, Pillow Talk, JB Hi-Fi, Trek, Autobarn, Road Tech Marine, and Amart Furniture. The centre also includes fast food outlets such as McDonald's, Hungry Jack's, Starbucks, Oporto, Liquorland, and Domino's, with 312 on-grade car parks. The centre opened in December 2023 and was sold to MLC Asset Management for $57 million in June 2024, achieving 100% occupancy.
Rail Service Improvement Program (Mortdale-Kiama)
The Rail Service Improvement Program (formerly More Trains, More Services) is a multi-billion-dollar NSW Government initiative to modernize the rail network for the Mariyung fleet. The Mortdale to Kiama package involves infrastructure upgrades including the Mortdale Maintenance Centre (active maintenance and shunting works in February 2026), platform extensions at Kiama (completed), and ongoing signaling, power supply, and station improvements at Thirroul and Shellharbour Junction to enable increased service frequency on the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines.
More Trains More Services Stage Two - Mortdale to Kiama Capital Works
Package of rail upgrades along the T4 Illawarra and South Coast lines between Mortdale and Kiama to support more frequent services and new trains. Works include platform extensions (e.g. Kiama), new and expanded stabling yards (e.g. Waterfall, Wollongong, Kiama), track and turnout changes, power and overhead wiring upgrades, signalling, and Mortdale Maintenance Centre upgrades.
Illawarra Offshore Wind Farm
Initial Oceanex proposal for a floating offshore wind project of up to 2,000 MW located roughly 20-30 km off the Illawarra coast (Wollongong/Port Kembla, NSW). The Commonwealth declared the Illawarra offshore wind area on 15 June 2024 and opened feasibility licence applications from 17 June to 15 August 2024. Reporting in late 2024 indicated Oceanex and Equinor did not proceed with a feasibility application in Illawarra; in early 2025 other proponents signaled requests to delay licence decisions. As at early 2025, no Illawarra project by Oceanex has an awarded feasibility licence; the area remains declared and subject to ongoing assessment and consultation.
Employment
Employment conditions in Primbee face significant challenges, ranking among the bottom 10% of areas assessed nationally
Primbee's workforce comprises skilled individuals with notable representation in essential services sectors. The unemployment rate, as of September 2025, stands at 10.0%, according to AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data.
During this period, 664 residents are employed while the unemployment rate is 6.2% higher than Rest of NSW's rate of 3.8%. Workforce participation in Primbee is lower than the regional average (51.8% compared to Rest of NSW's 56.4%). Dominant employment sectors among residents include health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. The area exhibits a significant concentration in transport, postal & warehousing, with employment levels at 1.7 times the regional average.
Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing is under-represented, with only 0.5% of Primbee's workforce compared to 5.3% in Rest of NSW. Limited local employment opportunities are suggested by comparing Census working population and resident population counts. Over the 12 months to September 2025, labour force levels decreased by 0.1%, alongside a 1.6% employment decline, resulting in an unemployment rate rise of 1.4 percentage points. In contrast, Rest of NSW experienced an employment decline of 0.5% and labour force decline of 0.1%, with a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment rate. State-level data to 25-Nov shows NSW employment contracted by 0.03% (losing 2,260 jobs), with the state unemployment rate at 3.9%. Nationally, the unemployment rate is 4.3%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 project a 6.6% increase over five years and 13.7% over ten years for national employment. Applying these projections to Primbee's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.5% over five years and 13.6% over ten years, though this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ending June 2023 indicates that median income in Primbee is $51,672 and average income is $62,663. This is lower than national averages of $52,390 (median) and $65,215 (average), which are recorded for Rest of NSW. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% from July 2023 to September 2025, estimated median income in Primbee would be approximately $56,250 and average income would be around $68,215 by the latter date. According to Census data collected in August 2021, household incomes in Primbee fall between the 22nd and 23rd percentiles nationally. Income distribution shows that 27.5% of Primbee's population earns between $1,500 and $2,999 annually, a pattern also seen in surrounding regions where 29.9% falls within this income range. Housing affordability pressures are severe in Primbee, with only 83.1% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 22nd percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Primbee is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
In Primbee, as per the latest Census evaluation, 81.5% of dwellings were houses, with the remaining 18.5% comprising semi-detached homes, apartments and other types. This compares to Non-Metro NSW's 85.5% houses and 14.5% other dwellings. Home ownership in Primbee stood at 42.1%, with mortgaged dwellings at 26.4% and rented ones at 31.5%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,904, lower than Non-Metro NSW's average of $2,000. The median weekly rent in Primbee was $350, compared to Non-Metro NSW's $365. Nationally, Primbee's mortgage repayments exceeded the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were lower than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Primbee features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 65.6% of all households, including 26.7% couples with children, 24.0% couples without children, and 13.4% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 34.4%, with lone person households at 32.3% and group households comprising 2.2% of the total. The median household size is 2.4 people, which is smaller than the Rest of NSW average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Primbee faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 17.2%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 11.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (4.4%) and graduate diplomas (1.8%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 38.8% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (9.2%) and certificates (29.6%). A substantial 24.8% of the population is actively pursuing formal education, with 10.6% in primary, 5.0% in secondary, and 4.0% in tertiary education.
A substantial 24.8% of the population actively pursues formal education. This includes 10.6% in primary education, 5.0% in secondary education, and 4.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Transport analysis indicates 20 active stops operating within Primbee, offering a mix of bus services. These stops are served by 19 individual routes, collectively facilitating 558 weekly passenger trips. Residents enjoy excellent transport accessibility, with an average proximity of 117 meters to the nearest stop.
Service frequency averages 79 trips per day across all routes, resulting in approximately 27 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Primbee is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Health data shows significant issues in Primbee, with common health conditions prevalent across both younger and older age groups.
Private health cover stands at approximately 52%, covering about 836 people. The most frequent medical conditions are arthritis (10.6%) and mental health issues (9.3%). Around 64.1% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to 63.9% in the rest of NSW. Primbee has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 22.8%, or 368 people, compared to 19.0% in the rest of NSW. Health outcomes for seniors present challenges broadly aligned with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Primbee records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Primbee's population exhibits above-average cultural diversity, with 19.2% born overseas and 15.2% speaking a language other than English at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Primbee, practiced by 62.1%, compared to 58.1% across Rest of NSW. The top three ancestral groups are Australian (26.2%), English (23.0%), and Other (7.1%).
Notably, Spanish ancestry is overrepresented at 1.7% in Primbee versus 0.9% regionally, while Macedonian stands at 3.2% compared to 3.8%, and Hungarian at 0.5% compared to 0.3%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Primbee hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average
Primbee's median age is 44 years, similar to Rest of NSW's 43 years and above the national average of 38 years. Compared to Rest of NSW, Primbee has a higher percentage of residents aged 25-34 (12.8%) but fewer residents aged 65-74 (11.0%). Between the 2021 Census and now, the age group 25-34 has increased from 11.6% to 12.8%, while the age groups 55-64 have decreased from 15.3% to 13.7% and 0-4 have dropped from 5.9% to 4.6%. By 2041, Primbee's age composition is expected to shift notably. The age group 25-34 is projected to grow by 19%, reaching 246 people from 207. Conversely, the age groups 45-54 and 5-14 are expected to experience population declines.