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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Horsley lies within the top 10% of areas nationally in terms of population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of short and medium-term trends
As of May 2026, the population of the suburb of Horsley is estimated at around 9,476 people. This figure reflects an increase of 39 individuals since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 9,437 people. The change is inferred from AreaSearch's estimation of the resident population at 9,348 following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2025, and an additional 284 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population results in a density ratio of 1,836 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Over the past decade, Horsley has demonstrated resilient growth patterns with a compound annual growth rate of 1.4%, outpacing the SA3 area. Population growth for the suburb was primarily driven by interstate migration, contributing approximately 78.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
However, all drivers including natural growth and overseas migration were positive factors. AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Exceptional growth is predicted over this period, placing Horsley in the top 10 percent of national non-metropolitan areas. The suburb is expected to expand by 5,812 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an increase of 60.0% in total over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Recent residential development output has been above average within Horsley when compared nationally
Based on AreaSearch analysis using ABS building approval numbers from statistical area data, Horsley averaged approximately 76 new dwelling approvals annually. Over the past five financial years, from FY21 to FY25, around 380 homes were approved, with an additional 30 approved so far in FY26. On average, about 0.7 people moved to the area for each dwelling built during these years, indicating that supply met or exceeded demand and supported population growth while offering greater buyer choice.
The average construction value of new homes was approximately $430,000, somewhat higher than regional norms due to quality-focused development. This financial year has seen $24.1 million in commercial approvals, demonstrating moderate levels of commercial development. Compared to the Rest of NSW, Horsley exhibited moderately higher new home approvals, with 29.0% above the regional average per person over the five-year period. This maintained good buyer choice and supported existing property values.
Recent construction comprised approximately 55.0% detached houses and 45.0% townhouses or apartments, marking a significant shift from the current housing mix of predominantly houses (96.0%). This change reflects reduced availability of development sites and addresses shifting lifestyle demands and affordability requirements. Horsley currently has an average population density of around 128 people per approval, indicating a low-density area. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, the suburb is projected to gain approximately 5,684 residents by 2041. If current construction levels persist, housing supply may lag behind population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and underpinning price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Horsley
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Horsley has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
The performance of an area can significantly be influenced by changes in local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, nine projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to impact the area. Key projects include Brooks Reach Central Precinct, Fair Views Estate, Cleveland Road Upgrade - Stage 1 (Fowlers Road South), and West Dapto Urban Release Area. The following list details those projects likely to be most relevant.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
West Dapto Urban Release Area
The West Dapto Urban Release Area is a multi-decade growth project designed to deliver 19,500 new dwellings for approximately 60,000 residents. Spanning 4,700 hectares, the development includes eight future centers with major hubs at Bong Bong, Darkes, and Marshall Mount. As of May 2026, Stage 1 of the Cleveland Road upgrade (widening to four lanes) is complete. Major construction continues on West Dapto Road, which is undergoing extensive widening, culvert works, and utility relocation, with a scheduled reopening in mid-2026. The project is supported by a $1.57 billion infrastructure contribution plan focused on stormwater, transport, and community facilities.
M1 Princes Motorway South-Facing Ramps at Dapto
Transport for NSW is planning new south-facing entry and exit ramps to better connect Dapto and nearby suburbs to the M1 Princes Motorway. Options under investigation include locations at Kanahooka Rd, Fowlers Rd or Emerson Rd. Community consultation in late 2023 to early 2024 showed strong support. Planning is ongoing with matched NSW and Australian Government funding for planning and further design.
Brooks Reach Central Precinct
Expansion of the Brooks Reach masterplanned residential community with development approval for a central precinct featuring approximately 170 new residential lots, building on the existing estate to provide family homes in a growing suburb near amenities and transport.
Fair Views Estate
A residential land estate offering spacious lots from 450m2 to 669m2 for family homes, featuring escarpment views, community amenities, and proximity to schools, transport, and natural attractions in the heart of Horsley.
Sanctuary Views Estate
A completed 203-lot master-planned residential subdivision with lots ranging from 306 to 600 square metres, featuring commanding views of Lake Illawarra, the coastline, and the Illawarra Escarpment. The estate includes a pocket park with hilltop views and is positioned opposite the developing Kembla Grange town centre featuring shops, schools, and sporting fields. Located just 15 minutes from Wollongong, the estate offers an escape from city living while maintaining close proximity to coastal attractions and urban amenities.
Tallawarra Lands Master Planned Development
A 320-hectare master planned community on the western shore of Lake Illawarra with residential land, local centres, employment lands, tourism uses and public open space including 2.6 km of activated foreshore. Current DA (Northern Precinct) proposes subdivision of 431 residential lots, three super lots, new east-west road link, Gilba Road upgrades, drainage and revegetation works, to be delivered in three phases.
Cleveland Road Upgrade - Stage 1 (Fowlers Road South)
Stage 1 of the Cleveland Road Upgrade involves widening 440 metres of Fowlers Road (South) from two to four travel lanes, including kerb and gutter construction, stormwater drainage, street lighting, and new shared paths. This project forms part of the long-term West Dapto Access Strategy to support housing growth and improve connectivity in the West Dapto Urban Release Area. The upgrade is essential infrastructure to support the development of 3,000 new homes and connect emerging communities to major arterials like the M1 and Princes Highway.
WestPoint Dapto
A DA-approved mixed-use development featuring 32 residential apartments (mix of 1, 2 and 3 bedroom units), 432 sqm of commercial space, and 533 sqm of retail space in a multi-storey building. Total approved building area of 3,309 sqm. The site is located at the intersection of Bong Bong Road and Princes Highway, adjacent to Dapto Mall with major retailers including Coles, Woolworths and BIG W, and within walking distance of Dapto Train Station.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment positions Horsley ahead of most Australian regions for employment performance
Horsley's workforce is skilled with significant representation in essential services sectors. The unemployment rate was 2.9% as per AreaSearch aggregation of statistical area data. By December 2025, there were 4,800 residents employed at an unemployment rate of 1.1% below Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%.
Workforce participation in Horsley was 66.7%, exceeding Regional NSW's 60.5%. Census responses indicated that 25.6% of residents worked from home, potentially influenced by Covid-19 lockdowns. Dominant employment sectors included health care & social assistance, retail trade, and construction. Notably, finance & insurance had employment levels at 2.4 times the regional average, while agriculture, forestry & fishing was under-represented with only 0.2% of Horsley's workforce compared to 5.3% in Regional NSW.
The area appeared to have limited local employment opportunities based on Census data comparison of working population versus resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, labour force levels decreased by 5.2%, while employment declined by 5.4%, resulting in a rise in unemployment rate by 0.3 percentage points. In contrast, Regional NSW saw employment contract by 1.2%, labour force fall by 0.8%, and unemployment rise by 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest potential future demand within Horsley. These projections estimate national employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, with varying rates across industry sectors. Applying these projections to Horsley's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 6.5% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, though this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not consider localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels align closely with national averages, indicating typical economic conditions for Australian communities according to AreaSearch analysis
The suburb of Horsley had an income level below the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for the financial year 2023. The median income among taxpayers was $49,276 and the average income stood at $60,965. These figures compared to Regional NSW's median of $52,390 and average of $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $54,361 (median) and $67,257 (average) as of March 2026. According to the 2021 Census figures, household income ranked at the 75th percentile ($2,164 weekly), while personal income sat at the 55th percentile. Income analysis revealed that the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominated with 37.6% of residents (3,562 people). High housing costs consumed 16.2% of income, but strong earnings placed disposable income at the 75th percentile. The area's SEIFA income ranking placed it in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Horsley is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
The dwelling structure in Horsley, as per the latest Census, consisted of 95.5% houses and 4.4% other dwellings such as semi-detached properties, apartments, and 'other' dwellings. This is compared to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Horsley stood at 29.7%, with the remaining dwellings either mortgaged (53.1%) or rented (17.2%). The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,167, above Regional NSW's average of $1,733. The median weekly rent in Horsley was recorded at $500, compared to Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Horsley's mortgage repayments were significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Horsley features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households comprise 85.4% of all households, including 44.5% couples with children, 26.8% couples without children, and 13.4% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 14.6%, with lone person households at 13.0% and group households comprising 1.6%. The median household size is 3.0 people, larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational attainment in Horsley aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics
The area's university qualification rate is 17.8%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This disparity presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 12.2%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (3.8%) and graduate diplomas (1.8%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 43.9% of residents aged 15 and above holding such qualifications - advanced diplomas account for 11.5% while certificates make up 32.4%.
Educational participation is high, with 31.5% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.6% in primary education, 9.2% in secondary education, and 3.8% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis shows 78 active transport stops operating within Horsley. These stops are served by 24 individual routes, collectively providing 620 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents typically located 159 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward due to Horsley's primarily residential nature. Car remains the dominant mode of transport at 96%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.9 per dwelling, above the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, a high 25.6% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 88 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 7 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Horsley is lower than average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Horsley faces significant health challenges based on AreaSearch's assessment.
Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are notable across both younger and older age cohorts. The prevalence of common health conditions is high, with mental health issues and asthma impacting 9.2% and 8.7% of residents respectively. Approximately 51% (~4,839 people) have private health cover, which is relatively low compared to the total population. A majority, 67.1%, declare themselves completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. Working-age residents show an above-average prevalence of chronic health conditions. The area has 13.8% (1,307 people) of residents aged 65 and over, which is lower than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
In terms of cultural diversity, Horsley records figures broadly comparable to the national average, as found in AreaSearch's assessment of a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Horsley, found in a study conducted between July 2016 to June 2021, had cultural diversity roughly aligned with its wider region's average. The population born in Australia was 82.8%, citizens made up 92.9%, and those speaking English only at home were 87.7%. Christianity was the predominant religion in Horsley, accounting for 58.1% of residents, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
The top three ancestry groups were Australian (28.6%), English (28.4%), and Scottish (7.0%). Notably, Macedonian (2.2%) was overrepresented in Horsley versus the regional average (0.4%), as were Serbian (0.7%) and Maltese (1.3%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Horsley's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
The median age in Horsley is 36 years, which is significantly lower than Regional NSW's average of 43 years and somewhat younger than Australia's median age of 38 years. The 5-14 age group constitutes 15.3% of the population in Horsley, higher than that of Regional NSW. Conversely, the 75-84 age group makes up only 3.8% of the population in Horsley. According to post-2021 Census data, the 15-24 age group has increased from 13.6% to 14.9%, while the 55-64 age group has decreased from 11.4% to 9.9%. Population forecasts for the year 2041 suggest substantial demographic changes in Horsley, with the 45-54 age group expected to grow by 73% (an increase of 956 people), reaching a total of 2,274 from its current figure of 1,317.