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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Botany lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on ABS population updates and AreaSearch validation, the Botany statistical area's population was estimated at 13,786 as of November 2025. This reflects an increase of 826 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 12,960. The change is inferred from AreaSearch's estimate of 13,776 residents following examination of ABS's latest ERP data release (June 2024) and an additional 129 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 4,404 persons per square kilometer, placing Botany in the top 10% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Over the past decade, Botany demonstrated resilient growth patterns with a 3.1% compound annual growth rate, outperforming its SA4 region. Overseas migration contributed approximately 54.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Based on aggregated SA2-level projections, Botany is expected to increase by 2,346 persons to 2041, reflecting a gain of 16.9% in total over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch analysis of residential development drivers sees Botany recording a relatively average level of approval activity when compared to local markets analysed countrywide
Botany has seen approximately 17 dwelling approvals annually based on AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers. Between FY-21 and FY-25, around 87 homes were approved, with a further 108 approved in FY-26 to date. Each year, an average of 12.9 people moved to the area for each dwelling built over these five financial years.
This significant lag between supply and demand has likely resulted in heightened buyer competition and pricing pressures. Developers are targeting the premium market segment with new properties averaging $720,000 in construction cost value. In FY-26, Botany has seen approximately $20.6 million in commercial approvals, indicating balanced commercial development activity compared to residential. However, when measured against Greater Sydney and nationally, Botany has significantly less development activity, which is 85.0% below the regional average per person and reflects market maturity with possible development constraints. New building activity in Botany shows a split of 40.0% detached houses and 60.0% medium to high-density housing. This skew towards compact living offers affordable entry pathways, attracting downsizers, investors, and first-time purchasers.
With around 910 people per dwelling approval, Botany reflects a highly mature market. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, Botany is forecasted to gain approximately 2,336 residents by 2041. At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Botany has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
The performance of a region can significantly be influenced by changes in local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. AreaSearch has identified fifteen such projects expected to impact the area. Notable projects include the Botany Aquatic Centre Redevelopment, F. Mayer Chalmers Crescent Commercial Masterplan, 573 Gardeners Road Mixed-Use Development, and Project Duke Data Centre. The following list outlines those considered most relevant.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Sydney Gateway
A $2.6 billion toll-free road interchange connecting WestConnex and Sydney Airport terminals, including twin arch bridges over Alexandra Canal and flyover to domestic terminal. Features 5km of new roads, reducing journey times by up to 22 minutes and carrying 100,000 vehicles daily. The project provides a direct connection from Sydney's motorway network to Sydney Airport and Port Botany, with improved freight access and reduced local road congestion. Officially opened on 1 September 2024 after construction began in 2021. Includes over 3km of new pedestrian and cycling paths. The twin arch bridges are made from 100% Australian steel and together are wider than the Sydney Harbour Bridge.
Swan Suites Mascot
Swan Suites Mascot is an 11-storey boutique all-suite hotel developed by Markuan Group and designed by Koichi Takada Architects. The 124-suite property is operated by Marriott International under the Tribute Portfolio brand. Facilities include a ground-floor restaurant and bar, rooftop terrace, gym, and secure basement parking. Construction completed in late 2025 with the hotel now open and trading.
Airport Precinct Road Upgrades (Sydney Airport)
Program of road upgrades around Sydney Airport delivered in the Airport North, East and West precincts. Scope included widening O'Riordan Street to six lanes between Bourke Road and Robey Street, reconfiguring signals and one-way movements, removing the General Holmes Drive rail level crossing via a new road underpass linked to Wentworth Avenue and Botany Road, upgrades to Mill Pond Road, Joyce Drive and Qantas Drive, and earlier widening of Marsh Street (Airport West). Final stage (Airport North) reached completion in October 2020, improving access to Port Botany and the airport for passengers and freight.
Botany Aquatic Centre Redevelopment
Comprehensive redevelopment of the Botany Aquatic Centre featuring state-of-the-art facilities including adventure waterplay and slides, a 50-metre outdoor competition pool, a 25-metre indoor lap pool, indoor learn-to-swim pool, modern gym facilities, new grandstand with spectator seating, upgraded amenities and change rooms, kiosk, and extensive landscaping. The facility closed on 27 April 2025 with demolition commencing in July 2025. The project is being delivered in two stages: Early Works (demolition and site preparation) and Main Works (construction of new facilities). The redevelopment is a partnership between Bayside Council and Sydney Airport, with Sydney Airport contributing $5 million towards the water slides and splash pad through the Community and Environment Projects Reserve Fund. The centre is expected to reopen for the 2027/28 summer season.
F. Mayer Chalmers Crescent Commercial Masterplan
Five eight-storey commercial office towers above a four-storey parking podium, designed by Crone Architects. The sustainable Grade-A office development spans 12,603 square metres across 16 amalgamated lots, featuring enhanced streetscape design, Indigenous site acknowledgment, and flexible tenant layouts for single or multiple tenants.
Port Botany Rail Line Duplication
Duplication of 2.9 kilometres of freight rail track between Mascot and Port Botany, including construction of four new rail bridges at Mill Stream, Southern Cross Drive, O'Riordan Street and Robey Street. The project increases freight capacity from 20 to 45 train movements per day by 2030, with one train able to move the same number of containers as 54 trucks. Commissioned in January 2024.
350 King Street Business Park Development
Mixed-use business park development on a strategic site adjacent to Sydney Airport, featuring commercial offices, logistics facilities and complementary amenities. Part of LOGOS' broader vision for a state-of-the-art logistics and business hub in the Mascot precinct.
Project Duke Data Centre
Construction and operation of a 90 MVA data centre at 2 and 10-22 Kent Road, Mascot. The five-storey facility covers 29,705 sqm, designed by Grimshaw Architects, supporting digital infrastructure and cloud computing services with industry-leading efficiency measures and cultural integration into the urban environment.
Employment
The employment environment in Botany shows above-average strength when compared nationally
Botany has a well-educated workforce with professional services being strongly represented. Its unemployment rate is 3.6%, as per AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data.
As of September 2025, there are 7,695 residents employed in Botany, with an unemployment rate of 0.6% lower than Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%. The workforce participation rate is 69.0%, higher than Greater Sydney's 60.0%. Key employment industries among residents include health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. Botany has a particularly strong specialization in transport, postal & warehousing, with an employment share of 1.7 times the regional level.
However, professional & technical services show lower representation at 9.1% compared to the regional average of 11.5%. While local employment opportunities exist, many residents commute elsewhere for work based on Census working population data. Between September 2024 and September 2025, Botany's labour force decreased by 1.2%, while employment declined by 1.5%, leading to an unemployment rate rise of 0.3 percentage points. In comparison, Greater Sydney recorded employment growth of 2.1% during the same period. State-level data from NSW as of 25-Nov-25 shows employment contracted by 0.03%, with a state unemployment rate of 3.9%. Nationally, the unemployment rate is 4.3%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 project national employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Botany's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.7% over five years and 13.5% over ten years, though this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates exceptional strength, placing the area among the top 10% nationally based on comprehensive AreaSearch income analysis
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023 indicates Botany's median income among taxpayers is $66,778 with an average of $80,117. Nationally, these figures are extremely high compared to Greater Sydney's median of $60,817 and average of $83,003. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes as of September 2025 would be approximately $72,695 (median) and $87,215 (average). According to Census 2021 income data, Botany's household, family, and personal incomes rank highly nationally, between the 86th and 88th percentiles. Income analysis reveals that 32.7% of residents earn between $1,500 and $2,999 weekly, mirroring the metropolitan region where 30.9% fall into this bracket. A substantial proportion, 38.1%, earn above $3,000 weekly, indicating strong economic capacity in the suburb. High housing costs consume 19.8% of income, but strong earnings place disposable income at the 80th percentile nationally. Botany's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 8th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Botany features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Botany's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 27.8% houses and 72.2% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compared to Sydney metro's 26.0% houses and 74.0% other dwellings. Home ownership in Botany was at 20.6%, with the rest mortgaged (41.4%) or rented (38.0%). The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,741, above Sydney metro's average of $2,600. Median weekly rent was $550, matching Sydney metro's figure. Nationally, Botany's mortgage repayments were significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Botany has a typical household mix, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households account for 72.4% of all households, including 36.8% couples with children, 23.5% couples without children, and 10.8% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 27.6%, with lone person households at 24.1% and group households comprising 3.5%. The median household size is 2.6 people, which is larger than the Greater Sydney average of 2.5.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Botany shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's university qualification rate is 34.3%, significantly lower than the SA4 region average of 55.2%. This presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 23.4%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (8.6%) and graduate diplomas (2.3%). Vocational credentials are also prevalent, with 32.5% of residents aged 15+ holding them - advanced diplomas at 12.2% and certificates at 20.3%.
Educational participation is high, with 29.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.0% in primary education, 7.5% in secondary education, and 5.5% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Botany has 37 active public transport stops, all of which are bus stops. These stops are served by 13 different routes that together facilitate 1,381 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of transport in Botany is excellent, with residents typically located just 160 meters from the nearest stop.
On average, there are 197 trips per day across all routes, which equates to approximately 37 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Botany's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups
Botany has demonstrated excellent health outcomes, with a very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups.
The rate of private health cover is exceptionally high at approximately 59% of the total population, which numbered 8,073 people as of an unspecified date. Asthma and mental health issues were found to be the most common medical conditions in the area, affecting 6.7% and 6.5% of residents respectively, according to data from an unknown source. A significant majority, 75.7%, declared themselves completely clear of medical ailments compared to 78.7% across Greater Sydney as a whole. As of an unspecified date, 12.7% of Botany's residents were aged 65 and over, totaling 1,750 people. Health outcomes among seniors in Botany are particularly strong, broadly aligning with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Botany was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets in Australia, upon assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Botany's cultural diversity surpasses most local markets, with 26.4% speaking a language other than English at home and 34.0% born overseas. Christianity is the predominant religion in Botany, accounting for 59.6%. Judaism, however, is overrepresented at 2.9%, compared to Greater Sydney's 1.9%.
In ancestry, Australian (19.2%) and English (19.1%) groups are substantially higher than regional averages of 13.2% and 13.8%, respectively. Other ancestry (12.6%) is notably lower than the regional average of 21.6%. Certain ethnic groups show notable divergences: Russian at 0.9% in Botany, Spanish at 0.9%, and Hungarian at 0.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Botany's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
Botany's median age is 36 years, nearly matching Greater Sydney's average of 37 years. This is modestly below the Australian median age of 38 years. Compared to Greater Sydney, Botany has a higher percentage of residents aged 35-44 (17.8%) but fewer residents aged 25-34 (14.5%). Between the 2021 Census and now, the population aged 15-24 has increased from 10.8% to 11.8%, while the population aged 25-34 has decreased from 16.3% to 14.5%. By 2041, Botany's age profile is projected to change significantly. The cohort of residents aged 65-74 is expected to grow by 64%, adding 628 residents to reach a total of 1,607. Residents aged 65 and above are projected to drive 57% of population growth, reflecting demographic aging trends. Conversely, the cohorts aged 15-24 and 35-44 are expected to experience population declines.