Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

SA2

Greater Sydney / Gosford

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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The median house price in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga is $1.30m, with units at $957k. House values have moved 2.5% a year compounded over five years.

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga has an estimated 25,106 residents, up from 24,697 at the 2021 Census — a change of 409 people, or 1.7%. 201 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 995 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to AreaSearch’s evaluation, the population of Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga stands at approximately 25,106 as of May 2026. This figure marks a rise of 409 individuals, or 1.7%, compared to the 2021 Census count of 24,697. The adjustment derives from the ABS’s estimated resident population of 25,058 recorded in June 2025, combined with 201 newly validated addresses registered after the Census date. With a population density of 995 persons per square kilometer, the area aligns closely with regional averages identified by AreaSearch. The 1.7% post-census expansion places the locality just 0.9 percentage points below the SA3 average of 2.6%, highlighting strong underlying growth drivers.

Recent population increases have been almost entirely attributable to overseas migration, which served as the primary source of demographic gain. AreaSearch relies on ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 region, published in 2024 and anchored to a 2022 base year. Where such projections are unavailable, the methodology shifts to NSW State Government SA2-level forecasts, issued in 2022 with 2021 as the reference point. Age-specific growth rates from these datasets are uniformly applied to all regions for the period spanning 2032 to 2041. Looking ahead, the area is expected to experience above-median national growth, adding 3,084 residents by 2041, bringing the total to a 12.1% increase over the 16-year span, based on the most recent annual ERP population figures.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Total population for the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 was estimated to be approximately 25,106 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 25,058 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 changed since 2021?
The umina - booker bay - patonga sa2 has added approximately 409 people and shown a 1.66% increase from the 24,697 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The population density in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is estimated at 995 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.4% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Population growth in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (100.0%), Natural increase (0.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 100.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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667 new dwellings have been approved in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga over the past five years, an average of 133 a year. That places the area in the 60th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 5 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 111 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 49% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 109, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga has seen roughly 133 dwellings gain development approval each year, totaling 667 homes approved across the five financial years spanning FY-21 to FY-25, along with 100 approvals recorded in FY-26. Over the five-year window from FY-21 to FY-25, an average of just 0.3 new residents arrived per new home, indicating that supply is matching or exceeding demand, which gives buyers more options and allows for population growth that could go beyond projections, while new homes are being built at an average value of $332,000.

In the current financial year, commercial development approvals have reached $4.9 million, highlighting the area's predominantly residential character. Compared to Greater Sydney, Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga shows slightly higher development activity, standing at 42.0% above the regional average per person over the five-year period, which continues to support buyer choice and help maintain property values. Recent construction includes 49.0% detached dwellings and 51.0% medium and high-density housing. This shift toward higher-density living offers more affordable entry points and appeals to downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. Such a change reflects a notable break from current housing patterns, which are dominated by houses at 70.0%, pointing to less available land for development and a response to changing lifestyle preferences and affordability requirements. The area has approximately 200 people per dwelling approval, showing a low density market. Population forecasts suggest Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga will gain 3,035 residents through to 2041, based on the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. Given present construction rates, housing supply is expected to meet demand, fostering good conditions for buyers and allowing for growth that might surpass current projections.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 area has seen 251 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's current population of 25,106 has been supported by 133 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 has seen 0.54 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.65 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 200 people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, compared to one for every 190 in the broader region.
Is the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 3,035 people by 2041, around 1,518 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's approval levels have been below the yearly average of 133, indicating a recent decline in approval activity.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is expected to grow by 3,035 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,518 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 has grown by approximately 2,592 people, while 667 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 3.9 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 133 approvals per year and a population of 25,106, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 3,035 people by 2041, around 1,518 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

Development applications around Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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AreaSearch tracks 16 current infrastructure and development projects inside Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga, worth an estimated $259 million. A further 50 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $4.33 billion. 8 are already under construction and 17 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Local infrastructure adjustments, significant construction efforts, and planning strategies can profoundly affect how an area performs. AreaSearch has pinpointed a total of 16 projects that may influence the region. Among the most notable are the Umina Beach Public Preschool, the 100-101 The Esplanade Development Site at Ettalong Beach, the Umina Beach Multi-Dwelling Housing Projects, and the Ettalong Beach Hotel Development located at 216-220 Memorial Avenue. The following items provide further detail on the initiatives considered most relevant.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 include: Umina Beach Public Preschool (Construction); 100-101 The Esplanade Development Site - Ettalong Beach (Proposed); Umina Beach Multi-Dwelling Housing Projects (Under Assessment); Ettalong Beach Hotel Development - 216-220 Memorial Avenue (Approved); and Communications Facility at 109 McEvoy Avenue (Under Assessment). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 spans multiple sectors including Residential Development, Transport & Logistics, and Tourism, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $219 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 vicinity.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 shows moderate infrastructure development relative to national averages, with opportunities for future growth and investment.
Umina Beach Public Preschool
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Delivery of a new public preschool co-located at Umina Beach Public School, part of the NSW Government's $769 million investment to build 100 new public preschools across the state. The preschool will be created by repurposing and expanding the existing Building A, providing 3 preschool rooms, an outdoor play area, and administration, amenities and staff facilities, accommodating up to 60 children per day. As of mid-2026, construction is progressing well, with the building slab poured and structural wall erection, electrical, plumbing, hydraulic and data rough-in works underway, alongside external landscaping earthworks.HPAC Pty Ltd is the appointed builder. Completion is targeted for Day 1, Term 1 2027.

Education & Training

Ettalong Beach Hotel Development
Category: Tourism
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A five-storey boutique hotel development featuring 83 rooms on a 1,467 sqm site. The project includes a ground floor restaurant and cafe, conference facilities, and a roof terrace equipped with a bar and swimming pool. While the original 2020 approval faced expiration concerns, recent court-backed determinations in April 2026 have reaffirmed the project's progression despite local objections.

Tourism

Umina Beach Multi-Dwelling Housing Projects
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Ongoing multiple residential development applications including dual occupancy, townhouse developments, and multi-dwelling housing projects throughout the Umina Beach and Peninsula area, aimed at increasing housing density in residential zones.

Residential Development

43-46 The Esplanade Redevelopment Precinct
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A major mixed-use precinct development and rezoning project situated on The Esplanade directly adjacent to Booker Bay. The approved planning framework enables 5-storey mixed-use building heights, ground-floor retail and commercial facilities, residential apartments, and dedicated public domain infrastructure works under a Voluntary Planning Agreement.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

100-101 The Esplanade Development Site - Ettalong Beach
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 2027

Prime beachfront development site comprising 2,617.3 sqm amalgamated site with direct beach frontage and stunning water views. Development potential for 18 premium apartments. Owned by the Fardoulis family for over 30 years. 33m frontage to The Esplanade.

Residential Development

Communications Facility at 109 McEvoy Avenue
Category: Telecommunications
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

Construction of a communications facility including a new Indara monopole, four 4G panel antennas, eight 5G active antenna units, a four-bay outdoor equipment cabinet, and ancillary equipment within a fenced compound to improve mobile network coverage in Umina Beach.

Telecommunications

Mantra Ettalong Beach Resort
Category: Tourism
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2005
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major beachfront resort development comprising 236 strata apartments and 6,000 sqm licensed club facility. Joint venture between Ettalong Beach War Memorial Club and Multiplex Development. Premium beachfront location with views to Lion Island. Designed by PTI Architecture. Currently operating with ongoing lift upgrade works.

Tourism

Intersection Upgrade - Hobart and Melbourne Avenues, Umina Beach
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Upgrade of the intersection to improve safety for motorists, cyclists, and pedestrians, including traffic signals, turn lanes, bike lanes, kerb and gutter, parking, pathways, lighting, stormwater drainage, driveway reconstruction, and tree planting. The project remains in the concept planning stage with funding applications unsuccessful as of 2025.

Transport & Logistics

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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11,370 residents of Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga are employed, from a labour force of 11,897. Unemployment sits at 4.4%, with participation at 56.4%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 21,196, about 84% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga features a competent labor pool with strong representation in essential service sectors. The unemployment rate stands at 4.4%, accompanied by an estimated employment growth of 3.3% during the previous year. As of March 2026, 11,370 residents are employed, while the local unemployment rate sits at 0.3% higher than Greater Sydney's rate of 4.1%. Workforce participation is notably lower at 56.4%, compared to Greater Sydney's 69.1%. Census data reveals that 35.8% of residents worked from home, though the influence of Covid-19 lockdowns should be taken into account.

The primary employment sectors are health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. Construction shows a particularly strong concentration, with employment levels reaching 1.4 times the regional average. In contrast, professional & technical fields show weaker representation at 8.1%, compared to the regional average of 11.5%. The area seems to provide fewer local employment opportunities, as suggested by the ratio of the working population to the resident population. According to AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, the 12-month period saw employment rise by 3.3% and the labour force grow by 3.4%, with unemployment staying largely the same. This contrasts with Greater Sydney, where employment grew by 1.9%, the labour force expanded by 1.9%, and unemployment decreased slightly. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can provide additional perspective on potential future demand in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga. These forecasts, which cover five and ten-year periods, have been aligned with the local employment profile to estimate growth trends. Although national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth varies considerably across industry sectors. Applying these sector-specific projections to Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga's employment composition suggests local employment should rise by 6.8% over five years and 14.0% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
As of March 2026, the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 has approximately 11,370 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 4.4%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 stands at 4.4%, which is broadly in line with Greater Sydney's rate of 4.1%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The employment landscape in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (17.1% of employment), construction (11.7%), and retail trade (9.5%). Other significant employers include professional & technical and education & training.
How has employment changed recently in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Greater Sydney saw employment increased and its unemployment rate dropped.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 56.4%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This moderate participation rate suggests some residents may face barriers to workforce entry. The local rate trailing the Greater Sydney average of 69.1%, suggesting potential for increased workforce participation.
Which industries are over-represented in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's employment market?
The umina - booker bay - patonga sa2 shows notable specialization in construction, which employs 11.7% of the local workforce compared to 8.6% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 2 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.8% over the next five years and 14.0% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare nationally?
The umina - booker bay - patonga sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 2.1% growth, ranking 8.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 40.1% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (17.1%), professional & technical (8.1%), and education & training (8.0%). With projected employment growth of 6.8% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Median household income in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga is $1,329 a week (about $69,000 a year), with median personal income at $678 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $50,965 a year against an average of $70,094. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

According to AreaSearch data compiled from the Australian Taxation Office for financial year 2023, the income level in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 sits slightly above the national average. The median income for taxpayers in this area is $50,965 while the average income is $70,094. These figures are lower than those for Greater Sydney, where the median and average incomes are $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Adjusting for a Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, the estimated median and average incomes would be approximately $56,225 and $77,328 as of March 2026.

Data from the 2021 Census indicates that household, family, and personal incomes in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga all rank between the 22nd and 24th percentiles on a national scale. The largest income segment accounts for 27.7% of residents, with 6,954 individuals earning between $1,500 and $2,999 weekly. This distribution aligns closely with regional patterns, as 30.9% of residents in those areas fall within the same weekly earnings bracket. Housing affordability challenges are pronounced, with only 80.0% of income available for other expenses, placing the area at the 18th percentile nationally.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is approximately $56,225. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $50,965.
What is the average taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is approximately $77,328. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $70,094.
How does the median taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is approximately $56,225 compared to $67,093 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $50,965 and $60,817 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is approximately $77,328 compared to $91,569 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $70,094 and $83,003 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~27.7% / 6,954 persons) of the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 27.7% of the population. In comparison, Greater Sydney's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 30.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $1,329/wk.
What is the median family income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $1,792/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $678/wk.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's income rank nationally?
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 had a median income among taxpayers of $50,965 with the average level standing at $70,094. This is slightly above average nationally and compares to levels of $60,817 and $83,003 across Greater Sydney respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $56,225 (median) and $77,328 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $4,608 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The umina - booker bay - patonga sa2's disposable income is $4,608 compared to $7,412 for Greater Sydney, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga had 10,267 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 70% detached houses and 7% apartments. 27% are owned with a mortgage, 34% rented and 39% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $400 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,080 a month. Rent absorbs 30.1% of household income here and mortgage repayments 36.1%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

According to the latest Census data, the housing stock in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga consisted of 70.0% houses and 30.0% other dwellings such as semi-detached units, apartments, and other types, which contrasts with the Sydney metro distribution of 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga stood at 38.9%, surpassing the Sydney metro rate, with 26.7% of dwellings being mortgaged and 34.4% rented. The median monthly mortgage payment in this area was $2,080, which is notably lower than the Sydney metro average of $2,427, while the median weekly rent was $400 compared to $470 in the Sydney metro.

On a national scale, mortgage repayments in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga are substantially higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and rental costs exceed the national benchmark of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
In the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, 38.9% of homes are owned outright, 26.7% are owned with a mortgage, and 34.4% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 70.0% of dwellings in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, 7.2% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 20.3% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 stands at 38.9%, compared to 28.7% in Greater Sydney.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $2,080, compared to $2,427 in Greater Sydney.
What is the median weekly rent in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $400, compared to $470 in Greater Sydney.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
In the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, 1.9% of rentals are $0-149/week, 26.0% are $150-349/week, 67.5% are $350-649/week, 4.3% are $650-949/week, and 0.3% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is $1,151, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
In the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 36.1% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 30.1% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 36.1% of income on repayments (vs 27.0% regionally), while renters spend 30.1% of income on rent (vs 22.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 consists of 70.0% detached houses, 20.3% semi-detached dwellings, 7.2% apartments, and 2.5% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Based on the area's tenure composition, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,151. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,080/month, and renters paying $1,732/month.
How affordable is housing in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga consumes approximately 20.0% of median household income ($5,755 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Recent development applications in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga show attached dwellings contributing 50% of approvals compared to 30% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 50% of applications versus 70% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga counted 10,267 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.2 people each. 22% are couples with children, fewer than in 81% of areas nationally, against 28% couples without children. 33% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family households account for 64.0% of all households, including 21.8% couples with children, 27.5% couples without children, and 13.5% single parent families. Non-family households represent the remaining 36.0%, with lone person households at 32.6% and group households making up 3.5% of the total. The median household size of 2.2 people is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 had 10,267 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 1.7% to an estimated 10,437 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 2.2 people. This compares to 2.7 in Greater Sydney and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 64.0% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (32.6%), group households (3.5%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 6,570 family households, 21.8% are couples with children, 27.5% are couples without children at home, and 13.5% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Sydney, the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 32.6% (versus 23.2% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 64.0% compared to the regional 72.6%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have an average of 1.7 children, slightly above the Greater Sydney average of 1.5. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 41.0% of the adult population are currently married, while 33.7% have never married. This compares to 48.3% married and 36.4% never married across Greater Sydney.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 32.6% of all households in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, higher than the regional average of 23.2%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 3.5% of households, well below the Greater Sydney average of 4.2%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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20.6% of adults in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga hold a university qualification, including 14.4% with a bachelor degree and 4.2% with postgraduate qualifications. A further 28.7% hold a vocational qualification. 3 schools serve the area, with 1,894 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 986 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

University qualification rates in the area stand at 20.6%, which is considerably lower than the 38.0% average recorded for Greater Sydney. This gap presents both a challenge and a chance for focused educational programs. Bachelor degrees are the most common higher education credential, held by 14.4% of residents. Postgraduate qualifications follow at 4.2%, and graduate diplomas at 2.0%. Vocational training is particularly strong, with 40.0% of residents aged 15+ possessing trade credentials. Advanced diplomas account for 11.3% of these credentials, while certificates make up 28.7%. Formal education participation remains high, with 26.0% of residents currently enrolled in schooling.

Of those enrolled, 9.4% are in primary education, 6.8% in secondary education, and 3.2% in tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have university qualifications?
20.6% of people aged 15 and over in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 38.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have no formal qualifications?
39.4% of people aged 15 and over in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 34.2% regionally.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The umina - booker bay - patonga sa2 ranks in the 39th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 are: Certificate (28.7%), Bachelor Degree (14.4%), Advanced Diploma (11.3%).
What proportion of the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
26.0% of the population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 9.4% in primary school, 6.8% in secondary school, 3.2% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 986, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
There are 3 schools within the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 1,894 students.
What types of schools are available in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The umina - booker bay - patonga sa2 includes 2 primary schools, 1 secondary school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Public transport in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga reaches 221 stops on 55 routes, timetabled for about 2,000 services a week. The typical home sits about 150 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.1 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The transport infrastructure in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga includes 221 active stops that serve both ferry and bus networks. These stops are connected by 55 distinct routes, which together deliver 2,011 passenger trips each week. Accessibility to public transport is considered excellent, with residents generally residing just 147 meters from their closest stop. Because the area functions mainly as a residential zone, most people travel away from home for work; cars are the most popular choice at 82%, followed by train at 9%. The average number of vehicles per dwelling stands at 1.1.

A notable 35.8% of residents worked from home according to the 2021 Census; this figure may be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. Daily service frequency reaches an average of 287 trips across all routes, which works out to about 9 trips per week for each individual stop. A map provided in the document highlights the 100 closest stops to the central location point.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga?
There are 221 public transport stops within the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga?
the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 has 2,011 weekly trips across 55 routes, averaging 287 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga?
On average, residential properties are 147 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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61.2% of residents in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga report no long-term health condition. 7.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 53.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.7 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Umina, Booker Bay, and Patonga encounter considerable health issues according to AreaSearch's evaluation of death rates and the spread of ongoing illnesses, with typical medical problems appearing across both younger and older age groups, and private health coverage slightly exceeding the average SA2 rate at about 54% of the total population (~13,532 people). This stands in contrast to the 59.9% coverage seen across Greater Sydney. Arthritis and mental health concerns were identified as the leading medical conditions, affecting 10.7 and 9.3% of residents respectively, whereas 61.2% of residents reported being entirely free of medical problems, a figure that falls short of the 74.6% reported across Greater Sydney.

Adults in the workforce experience considerable health difficulties marked by increased rates of chronic illnesses. The region contains 29.1% of residents aged 65 and over (7,318 people), which surpasses the 15.5% found in Greater Sydney. Health results for older adults show some difficulties, with national rankings even higher than those for the broader population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 53.9% of people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 59.9% in the broader region of Greater Sydney.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
In the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, 7.2% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.2% of people in Greater Sydney require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
8.2% of people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 6.4% of the population across Greater Sydney is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Diabetes affects 5.0% of the the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.3% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
4.7% of people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Sydney, 3.2% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2, 53.9% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Sydney sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 59.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga is largely Australian-born, at 81.8% of residents, with 7.1% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (31.8%) and Australian (27.9%). 3.0% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga ranks below average for cultural diversity, as 81.8% of residents were born in Australia, 88.8% hold citizenship, and 92.9% speak only English at home. Christianity dominates the religious landscape in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga, accounting for 53.3% of the population, a figure that surpasses the 49.2% recorded across Greater Sydney. When examining ancestry based on parents' country of birth, English heritage leads with 31.8% of residents, which is significantly above the regional average of 19.0%. Australian ancestry follows at 27.9%, also well above the regional average of 17.8%, while Irish heritage represents 9.6% of the population.

Certain ethnic groups show distinct representation patterns: Russian ancestry is overrepresented at 0.5% compared to the regional 0.4%, New Zealand ancestry stands at 0.9% versus 0.5% regionally, and Maltese ancestry appears at 0.6% despite the regional average being 1.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 81.8% of its population born in Australia, 88.8% being citizens, and 92.9% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The main religion in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga was found to be Christianity, which makes up 53.3% of people in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga. This compares to 49.2% across Greater Sydney.
What are the top countries of origin in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga are English, comprising 31.8% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 19.0%, Australian, comprising 27.9% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 17.8%, and Irish, comprising 9.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Russian is notably overrepresented at 0.5% of Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga (vs 0.4% regionally), New Zealand at 0.9% (vs 0.5%) and Maltese at 0.6% (vs 1.0%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
18.2% of the the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 40.5% regionally.
What percentage of the the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
7.1% of the population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 39.5% in the wider region.
How many people in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
3.0% of the the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 1.3% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
88.8% of the the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 80.8% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

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The median resident of Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga is 47, older than 84% of areas nationally. 17.4% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga currently has a median age of 47, which is higher than the Greater Sydney average of 37 and also well above the national average of 38. The 75 - 84 age bracket is particularly prominent at 11.4% within this area, surpassing the Greater Sydney figure, while the 25 - 34 age group is smaller at 8.2%. This older cohort percentage stands significantly above the national rate of 6.1%. According to Post-2021 Census data, the 75 to 84 age group has increased from 9.3% to 11.4% of the total population.

In contrast, the 25 to 34 age group has decreased from 9.0% to 8.2%. Demographic modeling indicates that Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga's age structure will change markedly by 2041. The 75 to 84 cohort is expected to experience the most substantial growth at 35%, bringing the resident count up by 1,011 to a total of 3,879. Individuals aged 65 and older are anticipated to account for 75% of all population growth, reflecting broader aging patterns. At the same time, population reductions are forecast for the 0 to 4 and 35 to 44 age groups.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 47 years.
How does the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 47 years, Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga is 10 years older than the Greater Sydney average (37 years) and 9 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 11.4% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 8.2% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 show significant variance compared to the Greater Sydney region. The most over-represented age groups are 75-84 year-olds (11.4% vs 5.3%) and 85+ year-olds (3.8% vs 2.1%). The most under-represented age group is 25-34 year-olds (8.2% vs 16.1%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 15.9%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 is 29.1%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Aug 2026 this month all 22 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 201 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (24,697 at the 2021 Census → 25,106 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (102011040). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Umina - Booker Bay - Patonga data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Aug 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Jul 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas