Heathcote - Waterfall

SA2

Greater Sydney / Sutherland - Menai - Heathcote

Updated 10 Apr 2026 ABS 2021 128021533
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales Activity

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Population

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Heathcote - Waterfall is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends

Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Heathcote - Waterfall's population is around 6,720 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 47 people (0.7%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 6,673 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 6,712 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 67 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 243 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Heathcote - Waterfall's 0.7% growth since the census positions it within 2.4 percentage points of the SA3 area (3.1%), demonstrating competitive growth fundamentals. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which was essentially the sole driver of population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Anticipating future population dynamics, lower quartile growth of national areas is anticipated, with the area expected to expand by 272 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, recording a gain of 3.9% in total over the 17 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Total population for the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 was estimated to be approximately 6,720 as at Feb 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 6,712 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 changed since 2021?
The heathcote - waterfall sa2 has added approximately 47 people and shown a 0.70% increase from the 6,673 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The population density in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is estimated at 243 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.0% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Population growth in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (100.0%), Natural increase (0.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 100.0% of overall population gains.

Development

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AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Heathcote - Waterfall, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally

Heathcote - Waterfall has recorded around 25 residential properties granted approval annually, with 126 homes approved over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 9 so far in FY-26. With population declining over recent years, housing supply has remained adequate relative to demand, creating a well-balanced market with good buyer choice, while new properties are constructed at an average value of $439,000—somewhat higher than regional norms—reflecting quality-focused development. Additionally, $1.4 million in commercial development approvals have been recorded this financial year, demonstrating the area's residential nature.

Compared to Greater Sydney, Heathcote - Waterfall has slightly more development (18.0% above regional average per person over the 5 year period), maintaining good buyer choice while supporting existing property values, though building activity has slowed in recent years. New development consists of 33.0% detached dwellings and 67.0% medium and high-density housing. This focus on higher-density living creates more affordable entry points and suits downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. This shows a considerable change from the current housing mix (currently 76.0% houses), reflecting reduced availability of development sites and addressing shifting lifestyle demands and affordability requirements. The estimated count of 689 people in the area per dwelling approval reflects its quiet, low activity development environment.

Population forecasts indicate Heathcote - Waterfall will gain 264 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). With current construction levels, housing supply should adequately meet demand, creating favourable conditions for buyers while potentially enabling growth that exceeds current forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 area has seen 23 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's current population of 6,720 has been supported by 25 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 has seen 0.38 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.66 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 689 people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, compared to one for every 186 in the broader region.
Is the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 264 people by 2041, around 132 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 25, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is expected to grow by 264 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 132 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 has grown by approximately 21 people, while 126 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 0.2 people added for each new dwelling approval. This low ratio indicates housing supply is outpacing population growth, potentially creating market oversupply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 25 approvals per year and a population of 6,720, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 264 people by 2041, around 132 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.

Infrastructure

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Heathcote - Waterfall has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally

Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total 12 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Heathcote Apartments Development, Hermitage Apartments, Engadine Central Shopping Centre Redevelopment, and Waratah Road Townhouses, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 include: Heathcote Apartments Development (Under Assessment); Hermitage Apartments (Construction); Engadine Central Shopping Centre Redevelopment (Completed); Waratah Road Townhouses (Completed); and Affordable Housing at 945-947 Old Princes Highway & 2-4 Anzac Avenue (Completed). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Residential Development, and Retail, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $4.6 billion in projects that will impact the extended area.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Rail Service Improvement Program - T4 Illawarra & Eastern Suburbs Line
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A major multi-billion-dollar upgrade program (formerly More Trains, More Services) designed to modernize the rail network for higher frequency and reliability. Key works for the T4 line include the Digital Systems Program replacing traditional signalling with ETCS Level 2 'in-cab' technology, platform extensions at stations like Waterfall and Kiama to accommodate New Intercity Fleet (Mariyung) trains, power supply upgrades, and a new stabling yard at Waterfall. Testing for Digital Systems is currently underway between Sutherland and Cronulla, with the Bondi Junction to Erskineville section beginning tests in 2026.

Transport & Logistics

Engadine Central Shopping Centre Redevelopment
Category: Retail
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A $4 million refurbishment of the Woolworths-anchored Engadine Central Shopping Centre. The project involved a comprehensive aesthetic and functional upgrade, including modernized external facades, upgraded entry points, new internal flooring and pathways, improved signage, and refreshed landscaping to revitalize the local retail hub.

Retail

M6 Stage 2
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

M6 Stage 2 is the proposed southern extension of the M6 motorway from President Avenue at Kogarah through twin tunnels to connect with the Princes Highway near Loftus and ultimately link to the M1 Princes Motorway. The project has been indefinitely shelved since 2022 due to market conditions, labour shortages and lack of funding commitment. The corridor remains reserved but there is no active planning, approval process or construction timeline as of December 2025.

Transport & Logistics

Waterfall Station Upgrade
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2015
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Design and construct Easy Access Upgrade to Waterfall Station, delivering a new station entry with level access, a lift from entry to platform, a platform extension to form a lift waiting area, new canopies, accessible toilets, upgraded platform for level access, interchange improvements and expanded lighting/CCTV. Delivered four months ahead of schedule (Nov 2013-Aug 2015) for Transport for NSW.

Transport & Logistics

Waterfall Enabling Works
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2020
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Early works package delivered near Waterfall Station to prepare for the Waterfall Stabling Yard and platform extension under the More Trains, More Services program. Scope included boundary retaining walls (approx 500 m total), services searches, relocation of utilities over ~2 km, earthworks, drainage, temporary reinforced embankment, and traffic and pedestrian management along Princes Highway. The enabling works were completed in 2020, paving the way for the main Waterfall stabling yard and platform extension now led by Transport for NSW.

Transport & Logistics

Engadine High School Upgrade
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2024
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The upgrade includes a new multipurpose hall with a multi-use sports court, stage, amenities, and storage facilities for sports and performances. The project was completed in June 2024.

Education & Training

Heathcote Road Bridge Widening Project
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2024
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Construction of new 6-metre-wide bridge upstream of existing heritage Heathcote Road Bridge. New bridge carries westbound traffic while existing bridge carries eastbound traffic, improving safety and traffic flow.

Transport & Logistics

Engadine Town Park Land Exchange
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2021
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Land exchange between Sutherland Shire Council and Engadine Tavern Project Pty Ltd to enlarge Engadine Town Park by approximately 172m2, including a $125,000 contribution for park embellishment.

Sports & Recreation

Employment

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Heathcote - Waterfall ranks among the top 25% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance

Heathcote - Waterfall possesses a skilled workforce, with essential services sectors well represented, an unemployment rate of just 2.3%, and 1.3% in estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 3,762 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 1.8% below Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%, and workforce participation is broadly similar to Greater Sydney's 70.2%. Based on Census responses, a high 38.7% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.

Leading employment industries among residents comprise health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. The area has a particular employment specialization in construction, with an employment share of 1.4 times the regional level. Conversely, finance & insurance is under-represented, with only 4.5% of the Heathcote - Waterfall workforce compared to 7.3% in Greater Sydney. The area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of the Census working population versus the resident population.

Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, during the year to December 2025, employment levels increased by 1.3% and the labour force increased by 0.8%, causing the unemployment rate to fall by 0.5 percentage points. By comparison, Greater Sydney recorded employment growth of 2.2% and labour force growth of 2.3%, with unemployment rising marginally. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Heathcote - Waterfall. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Heathcote - Waterfall's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.7% over five years and 13.6% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
As of December 2025, the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 has approximately 3,762 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 2.3%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. The area ranks in the top 25% nationally for employment performance, indicating a robust job market.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of December 2025, the unemployment rate in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 stands at 2.3%, which is 1.8 percentage points below Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The employment landscape in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (13.7% of employment), construction (11.9%), and education & training (11.5%). Other significant employers include professional & technical and retail trade.
How has employment changed recently in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Over the past year to December 2025, the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Greater Sydney saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 71.1%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This high participation rate indicates strong workforce engagement and economic vitality. The local rate leading the Greater Sydney average of 70.2%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's employment market?
The heathcote - waterfall sa2 shows notable specialization in construction, which employs 11.9% of the local workforce compared to 8.6% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 2 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.7% over the next five years and 13.6% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare nationally?
The heathcote - waterfall sa2's employment market shows strong performance nationally, ranking in the top 25% of areas assessed by AreaSearch. This indicates robust employment conditions and economic vitality compared to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 5.9% decline, ranking 29.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 40.1% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (13.7%), education & training (11.5%), and professional & technical (9.2%). With projected employment growth of 6.7% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch

AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for FY-23 reveals that income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is very high nationally, with the median assessed at $65,788 while the average income stands at $78,322. This contrasts with Greater Sydney's figures of a median income of $60,817 and an average income of $83,003. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $71,617 (median) and $85,261 (average) as of September 2025. From the 2021 Census, household, family and personal incomes all rank highly in Heathcote - Waterfall, between the 73rd and 80th percentiles nationally. Income analysis reveals the $1,500 - 2,999 earnings band captures 30.0% of the community (2,016 individuals), consistent with broader trends across the region showing 30.9% in the same category. The substantial proportion of high earners (34.5% above $3,000/week) indicates strong economic capacity throughout Heathcote - Waterfall. Housing accounts for 14.8% of income while strong earnings rank residents within the 80th percentile for disposable income and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 7th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is approximately $71,617. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $65,788.
What is the average taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is approximately $85,261. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $78,322.
How does the median taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is approximately $71,617 compared to $66,205 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $65,788 and $60,817 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is approximately $85,261 compared to $90,357 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $78,322 and $83,003 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~30.0% / 2,016 persons) of the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 30.0% of the population. In comparison, Greater Sydney's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 30.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $2,239/wk.
What is the median family income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $2,611/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $949/wk.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's income rank nationally?
The Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's income level is well above average nationally according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's median income among taxpayers is $65,788 and the average income stands at $78,322, which compares to figures for Greater Sydney's of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $71,617 (median) and $85,261 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $8,269 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The heathcote - waterfall sa2's disposable income is $8,269 compared to $7,412 for Greater Sydney, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Heathcote - Waterfall is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership

Dwelling structure within Heathcote - Waterfall, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 76.1% houses and 23.9% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Sydney metro's 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Heathcote - Waterfall was well beyond that of Sydney metro, at 41.7%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (46.1%) or rented (12.2%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was above the Sydney metro average at $2,513, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $520, compared to Sydney metro's $2,427 and $470. Nationally, Heathcote - Waterfall's mortgage repayments are significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially above the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
In the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, 41.7% of homes are owned outright, 46.1% are owned with a mortgage, and 12.2% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 76.1% of dwellings in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, 12.2% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 10.4% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 stands at 41.7%, compared to 28.7% in Greater Sydney.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $2,513, compared to $2,427 in Greater Sydney.
What is the median weekly rent in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $520, compared to $470 in Greater Sydney.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
In the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, 3.9% of rentals are $0-149/week, 12.7% are $150-349/week, 61.8% are $350-649/week, 20.1% are $650-949/week, and 1.5% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is $1,433, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
In the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 25.9% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 23.2% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 25.9% of income on repayments (vs 27.0% regionally), while renters spend 23.2% of income on rent (vs 22.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 consists of 76.1% detached houses, 10.4% semi-detached dwellings, 12.2% apartments, and 1.3% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Accounting for the local ownership mix, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,433. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,513/month, and renters paying $2,252/month.
How affordable is housing in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Heathcote - Waterfall consumes approximately 14.8% of median household income ($9,695 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Recent development applications in Heathcote - Waterfall show attached dwellings contributing 18% of approvals compared to 24% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 82% of applications versus 76% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. Housing density growth is around the national average.

Household Composition

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Heathcote - Waterfall features high concentrations of family households, with a fairly typical median household size

Family households dominate at 77.9% of all households, comprising 39.7% couples with children, 27.6% couples without children, and 9.9% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 22.1%, with lone person households at 20.9% and group households comprising 1.1% of the total. The median household size of 2.7 people matches the Greater Sydney average.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 had 2,325 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has remained relatively stable to an estimated 2,341 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 2.7 people. This compares to 2.7 in Greater Sydney and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 77.9% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (20.9%), group households (1.1%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 1,811 family households, 39.7% are couples with children, 27.6% are couples without children at home, and 9.9% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Sydney, the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 77.9% (versus 72.6% regionally). This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have an average of 1.7 children, slightly above the Greater Sydney average of 1.5. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 53.3% of the adult population are currently married, while 29.2% have never married. This compares to 48.3% married and 36.4% never married across Greater Sydney.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 20.9% of all households in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, similar to the regional average of 23.2%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.1% of households, well below the Greater Sydney average of 4.2%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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The educational profile of Heathcote - Waterfall exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics

The area faces educational challenges, with university qualification rates (24.4%) substantially below the Greater Sydney average of 38.0%. This represents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees lead at 15.9%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (5.5%) and graduate diplomas (3.0%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 41.9% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (12.3%) and certificates (29.6%).

Educational participation is notably high, with 29.8% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.4% in primary education, 8.3% in secondary education, and 4.1% pursuing tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have university qualifications?
24.4% of people aged 15 and over in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 38.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have no formal qualifications?
33.9% of people aged 15 and over in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 34.2% regionally.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The heathcote - waterfall sa2 ranks in the 68th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 are: Certificate (29.6%), Bachelor Degree (15.9%), Advanced Diploma (12.3%).
What proportion of the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
29.8% of the population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.4% in primary school, 8.3% in secondary school, 4.1% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 1034, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
There are 4 schools within the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 1,095 students.
What types of schools are available in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The heathcote - waterfall sa2 includes 3 primary schools, 1 secondary school.

Schools Detail

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Transport

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Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Public transport analysis reveals 63 active transport stops operating within Heathcote - Waterfall, comprising a mix of trains and buses. These stops are serviced by 19 individual routes, collectively providing 3,140 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 130 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 89%, with 7% by train. Vehicle ownership averages 1.6 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. A high 38.7% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).

Service frequency averages 448 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 49 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Heathcote - Waterfall?
There are 63 public transport stops within the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Heathcote - Waterfall?
the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 has 3,140 weekly trips across 19 routes, averaging 448 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Heathcote - Waterfall?
On average, residential properties are 130 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

Health

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Health performance in Heathcote - Waterfall is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across the board, though to a considerably higher degree among older age cohorts

Heathcote - Waterfall faces significant health challenges, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Common health conditions are somewhat prevalent across the board, though to a considerably higher degree among older age cohorts, and the rate of private health cover is very high at approximately 58% of the total population (~3,897 people).

The most common medical conditions in the area are arthritis and mental health issues, impacting 9.6 and 8.2% of residents, respectively, while 65.3% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among the working-age population are broadly typical. The area has 22.0% of residents aged 65 and over (1,475 people), which is higher than the 15.4% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, though they rank lower nationally than the broader population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 58.0% of people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 59.9% in the broader region of Greater Sydney.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
In the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, 5.0% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.2% of people in Greater Sydney require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
7.5% of people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 6.4% of the population across Greater Sydney is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Diabetes affects 3.3% of the the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.3% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
5.2% of people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Sydney, 3.2% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2, 58.0% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Sydney sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 59.9%.

Cultural Diversity

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Heathcote - Waterfall is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics

Heathcote - Waterfall was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 87.7% of its population born in Australia, 93.5% being citizens, and 95.0% speaking English only at home. The main religion in Heathcote - Waterfall is Christianity, which makes up 58.6% of the population, compared to 49.2% across Greater Sydney.

In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Heathcote - Waterfall are Australian, comprising 31.4% of the population (substantially higher than the regional average of 17.8%), English, comprising 31.2% of the population (substantially higher than the regional average of 19.0%), and Irish, comprising 9.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Maltese is represented at 0.7% of Heathcote - Waterfall (vs 1.0% regionally), South Australian at 0.5% (vs 0.5%), and Welsh at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
Heathcote - Waterfall was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 87.7% of its population born in Australia, 93.5% being citizens, and 95.0% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The main religion in Heathcote - Waterfall was found to be Christianity, which makes up 58.6% of people in Heathcote - Waterfall. This compares to 49.2% across Greater Sydney.
What are the top countries of origin in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Heathcote - Waterfall are Australian, comprising 31.4% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 17.8%, English, comprising 31.2% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 19.0%, and Irish, comprising 9.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Maltese is notably overrepresented at 0.7% of Heathcote - Waterfall (vs 1.0% regionally), South African at 0.5% (vs 0.5%) and Welsh at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
12.3% of the the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 40.5% regionally.
What percentage of the the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
5.0% of the population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 39.5% in the wider region.
How many people in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
1.1% of the the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 1.3% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
93.5% of the the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 80.8% in the wider region.

Age

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Heathcote - Waterfall's median age exceeds the national pattern

The 42-year median age in Heathcote - Waterfall is significantly above Greater Sydney's average of 37 and similarly considerably older than Australia's 38 years. The 85+ age group shows strong representation at 4.7% compared to Greater Sydney, whereas the 25 - 34 cohort is less prevalent at 7.8%. Post-2021 Census data shows the 15 to 24 age group has grown from 11.5% to 12.8% of the population. Conversely, the 25 to 34 cohort has declined from 9.6% to 7.8%. Population forecasts for 2041 indicate substantial demographic changes for Heathcote - Waterfall. Leading the demographic shift, the 75 to 84 group will grow by 45% (219 people), reaching 711 from 491. Notably, the combined 65+ age groups will account for 87% of total population growth, reflecting the area's aging demographic profile. In contrast, the 25 to 34 and 5 to 14 cohorts are expected to experience population declines.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 42 years.
How does the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 42 years, Heathcote - Waterfall is 5 years older than the Greater Sydney average (37 years) and 4 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 85+ group, making up 4.7% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 7.8% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 show significant variance compared to the Greater Sydney region. The most over-represented age groups are 85+ year-olds (4.7% vs 2.0%) and 75-84 year-olds (7.3% vs 5.3%). The most under-represented age group is 25-34 year-olds (7.8% vs 15.8%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 19.2%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Heathcote - Waterfall SA2 is 22.0%.

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