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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Rathmines reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
Based on ABS population updates and AreaSearch's validation of new addresses, the estimated population of the suburb of Rathmines as of February 2026 is around 2,168 people. This reflects an increase of 92 individuals since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 2,076 people. The change was inferred from AreaSearch's estimation of the resident population at 2,146 following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024, along with an additional 29 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population results in a density ratio of 534 persons per square kilometer, indicating significant space per person and potential room for further development. Rathmines' growth rate of 4.4% since the census places it within 1.5 percentage points of the Rest of NSW's 5.9%, demonstrating competitive growth fundamentals. Population growth was primarily driven by overseas migration contributing approximately 53.0% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers including natural growth and interstate migration were positive factors.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022, and the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections where applicable, released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. According to these projections, over this period the suburb's population is expected to expand by 0 persons by 2041. However, growth across specific age cohorts is anticipated, with the 25 to 34 age group projected to increase by 52 people.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Rathmines according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Rathmines recorded around 13 residential properties granted approval annually. Between FY-21 and FY-25, approximately 67 homes were approved, with another 11 so far in FY-26. Over these five years, an average of 0.9 new residents arrived per new home, indicating that supply is keeping pace with or exceeding demand.
The average construction cost value of new homes was $679,000, suggesting developers are targeting the premium market segment. This financial year, $7.7 million in commercial development approvals have been recorded. Compared to Rest of NSW, Rathmines shows approximately 75% of the construction activity per person and ranks among the 66th percentile nationally.
Recent construction comprised 92.0% detached dwellings and 8.0% attached dwellings, preserving the area's low density nature. With around 208 people per dwelling approval, Rathmines shows characteristics of a low density area. Given stable or declining population forecasts, Rathmines may experience less housing pressure in the future.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Rathmines has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
Three projects have been identified by AreaSearch as potentially impacting the area: Wangi Shores Retirement Village Stage 3B Block K, Rathmines Park Transformation, 1 Kent Place Wangi Wangi - a three-storey apartment building with thirteen residences, and the mixed-use development at 114-120 Cary Street.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone
The Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) is a critical infrastructure project designed to transition the region from coal-based power to renewable energy. The project involves upgrading approximately 85km of existing 132kV sub-transmission lines between Kurri Kurri and Muswellbrook, constructing two new substations (Sandy Creek and Antiene), and modernizing existing network assets. These upgrades will provide an additional 1GW of network transfer capacity by 2028, enabling the connection of large-scale wind, solar, and battery storage projects. Ausgrid, as the appointed network operator, is responsible for the design, financing, and construction, with early works beginning in 2025 and major construction commencing in early 2026.
Hunter Transmission Project
A critical 500 kV overhead transmission line project spanning approximately 110 km between Bayswater Power Station and a new switching station in Olney State Forest. The project serves as the northern section of the 'Sydney Ring' high-capacity network, designed to transfer up to 5 GW of energy from the Central-West Orana and New England Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) to the NSW grid. Key infrastructure includes new switching stations at Bayswater South and Olney, and upgrades to existing substations at Bayswater and Eraring. The project is vital for grid reliability as NSW coal-fired power stations retire.
High Speed Rail - Newcastle to Sydney (Stage 1)
The first stage of Australia's High Speed Rail network involves a 194km dedicated rail line connecting Newcastle to Sydney. The project features trains reaching speeds of 320 km/h on surface sections and 200 km/h in tunnels, aiming to reduce travel time to approximately one hour. Following the 2025 business case evaluation, the project has moved into a two-year Development Phase focusing on design refinement (to 40% maturity), securing planning approvals, and corridor preservation. The route includes approximately 115km of tunneling and six planned stations: Broadmeadow, Lake Macquarie, Gosford, Sydney Central, Parramatta, and Western Sydney International Airport.
Swansea Channel Permanent Dredging Solution
A permanent dredging solution for Swansea Channel, the entrance to Lake Macquarie, involving a Beaver 30 dredge vessel and sand transfer system to maintain safe navigation for vessels, with sand pumped to Blacksmiths Beach. The project includes upgrades to the Blacksmiths boat ramp and aims to address ongoing sand accumulation issues.
Rathmines Park Transformation
Comprehensive redevelopment of Rathmines Park into a regional recreation destination. Features a $2+ million transformation including Lake Macquarie's biggest skate park, new pump track, youth activity areas, upgraded playground equipment, new playground, learn-to-ride area, youth hub, sports facilities, walking trails, and waterfront amenities. Enhanced connection to Lake Macquarie foreshore with improved accessibility and parking.
Newcastle-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney Rail Line Upgrades
Program of upgrades to existing intercity rail corridors linking Newcastle-Central Coast-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney to reduce travel times and improve reliability. Current scope includes timetable and service changes under the Rail Service Improvement Program, targeted network upgrades (signalling, power, station works) and the introduction of the Mariyung intercity fleet on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line, alongside Federal planning led by the High Speed Rail Authority for a dedicated Sydney-Newcastle high speed corridor.
114-120 Cary Street Mixed Use Development
Five-storey twin towers mixed-use development featuring 108 residential units, commercial premises, and basement parking.
Newcastle Offshore Wind Project
The Newcastle Offshore Wind project proposes a floating wind farm off Newcastle, NSW, with an expected capacity of up to 10 gigawatts, pending a Scoping Study's results.
Employment
While Rathmines retains a healthy unemployment rate of 3.6%, recent employment declines have impacted its national performance ranking
Rathmines has a skilled workforce with essential services sectors well represented. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. Employment stability over the past year is relative.
As of December 2025, 1,011 residents are employed while the unemployment rate is 0.3% lower than Regional NSW's rate of 3.9%. Workforce participation is somewhat lower at 58.1%, compared to Regional NSW's 61.3%. According to Census responses, 21.7% of residents work from home.
Key industries include health care & social assistance, education & training, and construction, employing 14.3%, 10.9%, and 10.8% respectively. Agriculture, forestry & fishing employs only 0.9%. Local employment opportunities appear limited. Over a 12-month period ending December 2025, labour force increased by 1.5% while employment declined by 0.3%, leading to an unemployment rate rise of 1.7 percentage points. Regional NSW recorded a smaller employment decline of 1.2%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest national employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Rathmines' employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 6.6% over five years and 13.9% over ten years, assuming no change in population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ending June 2023 indicates that income in Rathmines is lower than the national average. The median income is $47,028 while the average stands at $65,425. In comparison, Regional NSW has a median income of $52,390 and an average of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% from July 2023 to September 2025, estimated incomes would be approximately $51,195 (median) and $71,222 (average). According to Census 2021 data, income ranks modestly in Rathmines, with household, family, and personal incomes all between the 34th and 36th percentiles. The largest segment of residents earns $1,500 - 2,999 weekly, comprising 30.0% (650 individuals), similar to the surrounding region at 29.9%. After housing expenses, 85.6% of income remains for other costs. Rathmines' SEIFA income ranking places it in the fourth decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Rathmines is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Rathmines' dwellings, as per the latest Census, were 92.9% houses and 7.1% other types such as semi-detached properties, apartments, and 'other' dwellings, compared to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Rathmines stood at 45.3%, with mortgaged dwellings at 41.0% and rented ones at 13.8%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733, aligning with Regional NSW's average, while the median weekly rent was $400, higher than Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Rathmines' mortgage repayments were lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents exceeded the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Rathmines features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households account for 79.0% of all households, including 29.4% couples with children, 34.2% couples without children, and 15.0% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 21.0%, with lone person households at 18.5% and group households comprising 2.3%. The median household size is 2.6 people, larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational attainment in Rathmines aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics
The area's university qualification rate is 20.3%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are most common at 14.4%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (3.7%) and graduate diplomas (2.2%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 45.2% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (11.4%) and certificates (33.8%). Educational participation is high, with 27.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education, including primary (10.0%), secondary (7.6%), and tertiary (3.6%) levels.
Educational participation is notably high, with 27.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 10.0% in primary education, 7.6% in secondary education, and 3.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Rathmines has 25 active public transport stops, all serving buses. These stops are covered by 32 different routes, offering a total of 223 weekly passenger trips. Transport access is rated highly, with residents typically living 139 metres from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outwards due to its residential nature. Cars remain the primary mode of transport at 96%. On average, there are 1.8 vehicles per dwelling, above the regional norm.
According to the 2021 Census, 21.7% of residents work from home, which might be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. The service frequency averages 31 trips daily across all routes, equating to about 8 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Rathmines is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Rathmines faces significant health challenges based on AreaSearch's assessment.
Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high, with common health conditions prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts. Private health cover is higher than average at approximately 53% of the total population (~1,144 people). The most common medical conditions in the area are arthritis and mental health issues, impacting 11.2 and 10.1% of residents respectively. However, 58.8% of residents declare themselves completely clear of medical ailments compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW. The working-age population faces notable health challenges with elevated chronic condition rates. The area has 26.7% of residents aged 65 and over (578 people), higher than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Rathmines is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Rathmines, as per the census conducted on 28 June 2016, exhibited lower cultural diversity with 88.2% of its population born in Australia. This was accompanied by a high citizenship rate of 92.8%, indicating that majority of residents were Australian citizens. Additionally, 95.5% spoke English only at home, reflecting the dominance of English as the primary language.
Christianity was the predominant religion in Rathmines, with 55.4% adherents, slightly lower than the regional NSW average of 55.9%. The ancestry breakdown showed English and Australian origins leading at 32.8% and 30.0%, respectively, followed by Scottish at 9.9%. Notably, Welsh ancestry was overrepresented in Rathmines at 1.3%, compared to the regional average of 0.5%. Similarly, Lebanese ancestry stood at 0.4%, higher than the regional figure of 0.2%. However, Australian Aboriginal ancestry showed a lower representation in Rathmines at 2.9% compared to the regional average of 4.6%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Rathmines hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide
Rathmines's median age is 47 years, which is significantly higher than the Regional NSW average of 43 years and substantially exceeds the national average of 38 years. The age profile shows that those aged 65-74 years make up a particularly prominent group at 15.9%, while the 25-34 year-olds constitute only 9.1% of the population, both figures being higher than the Regional NSW averages but lower than the national average for the 65-74 age group (9.5%). Between 2021 and the present, the proportion of those aged 75-84 years has increased from 6.8% to 8.3%, while the 35-44 year-olds have risen from 10.1% to 11.4%. Conversely, the 55-64 age group has declined from 14.9% to 13.1%. By 2041, Rathmines's age composition is expected to shift notably. The 25-34 year-old group is projected to grow by 21%, adding 41 people and reaching a total of 239 from the current 197. Meanwhile, the 5-14 and 55-64 age groups are anticipated to experience population declines.