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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Blacksmiths is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
Based on ABS population updates and AreaSearch validations for the broader area, the estimated population of the suburb of Blacksmiths is around 1,877 as of May 2026. This reflects a decrease of 4 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 1,881 people. The change is inferred from AreaSearch's resident population estimate of 1,876 following examination of ABS's latest ERP data release in June 2025 and an additional 13 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 962 persons per square kilometer, comparable to averages seen across locations assessed by AreaSearch. Population growth was primarily driven by overseas migration contributing approximately 67.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024 with a base year of 2022, and NSW State Government's SA2-level projections for areas not covered by this data, released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Future population trends anticipate lower quartile growth for Australia's regional areas, with the suburb of Blacksmiths expected to grow by 24 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an increase of 1.2% in total over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Blacksmiths according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers shows Blacksmiths has seen approximately 9 new homes approved each year over the past five financial years, totalling an estimated 47 homes. As of FY-26, 2 approvals have been recorded. On average, 0.4 people per year moved to the area for each dwelling built between FY-21 and FY-25, indicating that new supply is keeping pace with or exceeding demand. The average construction cost value of new homes over this period was $508,000, suggesting a focus on the premium segment with upmarket properties.
In FY-26, commercial development approvals totalling $268,000 have been recorded, reflecting the area's residential nature. Compared to Rest of NSW, Blacksmiths has seen slightly more development, with 21.0% above the regional average per person over the five-year period. This balance supports buyer choice while maintaining current property values. The new building activity shows 73.0% detached dwellings and 27.0% townhouses or apartments, preserving the area's suburban nature and attracting space-seeking buyers.
This marks a significant shift from existing housing patterns, which are currently 89.0% houses, possibly due to diminishing developable land availability and evolving lifestyle preferences. Blacksmiths has a population density of around 211 people per approval, reflecting its low-density character. According to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate, the area is expected to grow by 23 residents through to 2041. At current development rates, new housing supply should comfortably meet demand, providing good conditions for buyers and potentially supporting growth beyond current population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Blacksmiths
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Blacksmiths has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
AreaSearch has identified two projects that may impact the area's performance. These include Swansea Channel Dredging and Sand Transfer System, Pelican Foreshore Stabilisation Project, Swansea Channel Permanent Dredging Solution, and Swansea Foreshore Enhancement Project.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone
The Hunter-Central Coast Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) is a critical network infrastructure project upgrading approximately 85km of existing 132kV sub-transmission lines between Kurri Kurri and Muswellbrook, and constructing two new substations at Sandy Creek (Muswellbrook) and Antiene (Singleton). The project delivers an additional 1GW of network transfer capacity, enabling connection of approximately 1.8GW of new renewable generation and storage. Ausgrid, as appointed network operator, is responsible for design, financing, construction and operation. The Project Deed with EnergyCo was signed in December 2025 following Australian Energy Regulator determination, and construction officially commenced on 27 February 2026. The REZ is the first in Australia to upgrade existing distribution poles and wires rather than build new transmission infrastructure. It will create 590 jobs during construction and 220 ongoing local positions, with full capacity expected by 2028.
High Speed Rail - Newcastle to Sydney (Line 1)
High Speed Rail Line 1 will connect Newcastle to Sydney on a new dedicated 194km rail line with trains capable of speeds up to 320 km/h on surface sections and 200 km/h in tunnels. Around 115km of the route will run through tunnels. The line will reduce travel time between Newcastle and Sydney to around one hour, with Central Coast trips of about 30 minutes. Six stations are proposed at central Newcastle (Broadmeadow), Lake Macquarie, the Central Coast (Gosford), Sydney Central, Parramatta and Western Sydney International Airport. Following release of the business case in early 2026, the project moved into a two-year Development Phase, with the Australian Government investing a further $230 million for design refinement, environmental and planning approvals, and corridor preservation. The first two major contract packages went to tender in 2026: Area Package 1 (around 35km of twin TBM tunnels, an underground station and associated civil works) and Trains, Systems and Systems Integration (supply of trains, design of all systems, rail depot and operations control centre). The Newcastle to Sydney section is estimated to cost around $61.2 billion by 2039, with a further $32 billion to extend to Western Sydney International Airport by 2042. The project is forecast to support up to 15,000 construction jobs annually at peak and add around $250 billion to the Australian economy over a 50-year appraisal period.
Swansea Channel Dredging and Sand Transfer System
Multi-stage program to maintain safe navigation in Swansea Channel and deliver a permanent dredge and sand transfer system. Stage 3 maintenance dredging occurred in mid-2025 focusing on the Dog Leg, while Council has awarded a $7.4m tender to supply a Beaver 30 dredge and associated sand transfer system. Installation is scheduled from late 2025 to mid-2026, with commissioning targeted for mid-2026. Transport for NSW will operate the system for at least five years, with dredged sand to nourish Blacksmiths Beach.
Pelican Foreshore Stabilisation Project
Comprehensive coastal erosion management project addressing foreshore stabilization at Pelican through rock groyne construction, sand nourishment, and protective structures. Part of Lake Macquarie's Coastal Management Program to protect emergency and recreational assets from ongoing erosion in the dynamic Lake Macquarie channel environment. The project includes multiple precincts with works to stabilize the foreshore, protect community infrastructure, and maintain public access to the waterfront.
Swansea Channel Permanent Dredging Solution
A permanent dredging solution for Swansea Channel, the entrance to Lake Macquarie, involving a Beaver 30 dredge vessel and sand transfer system to maintain safe navigation for vessels, with sand pumped to Blacksmiths Beach. The project includes upgrades to the Blacksmiths boat ramp and aims to address ongoing sand accumulation issues.
Caves Beach Ambulance Station
A new purpose-built ambulance station to boost frontline emergency care and improve emergency response times across Lake Macquarie, servicing Caves Beach, Swansea, and surrounding communities including Nords Wharf, Catherine Hill Bay, Murray's Beach, and Cams Wharf. The site at Kayuga Close has been secured, and the project is proceeding with design development and planning approval. It is part of the NSW Government's $615.5 million NSW Ambulance Infrastructure Program.
Rathmines Park Transformation
Comprehensive redevelopment of Rathmines Park into a regional recreation destination. Features a $2+ million transformation including Lake Macquarie's biggest skate park, new pump track, youth activity areas, upgraded playground equipment, new playground, learn-to-ride area, youth hub, sports facilities, walking trails, and waterfront amenities. Enhanced connection to Lake Macquarie foreshore with improved accessibility and parking.
Newcastle 2040
City of Newcastle's Community Strategic Plan (CSP) setting the shared vision and priorities for the next 10+ years. Originally adopted in 2022 and revised in 2024/25, the updated CSP was endorsed by Council on 15 April 2025. It guides policies, strategies and actions across the LGA and is implemented through the Delivery Program and Operational Plan known as Delivering Newcastle 2040.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis reveals Blacksmiths recording weaker employment conditions than most comparable areas nationwide
Blacksmiths has a balanced workforce comprising white and blue-collar jobs, with essential services well represented. The unemployment rate is 4.2%. Over the past year, employment has been relatively stable.
As of December 2025909 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 3.9% above Regional NSW's rate. Workforce participation stands at 57.5%, below Regional NSW's 60.5%. According to Census data, 20.7% of residents work from home, potentially influenced by Covid-19 lockdowns. Dominant sectors include health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade.
Construction is particularly specialized, with an employment share 1.4 times the regional level. Agriculture, forestry & fishing has limited presence at 0.5%. The area offers limited local employment opportunities, indicated by Census data comparing working population to resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, labour force levels increased by 1.2%, while employment decreased by 0.1%, leading to a 1.2 percentage point rise in unemployment rate. In contrast, Regional NSW saw employment fall by 1.2%, labour force contract by 0.8%, and unemployment rise by 0.4 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 project overall growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Blacksmiths' employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.3% over five years and 13.2% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023 shows that income in Blacksmiths is slightly lower than average nationally. The median income is $49,454 and the average is $65,931. In contrast, Regional NSW has a median income of $52,390 and an average of $65,215. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates for Blacksmiths are approximately $54,558 (median) and $72,735 (average) as of March 2026. Census data reveals that household, family and personal incomes in Blacksmiths all fall between the 16th and 17th percentiles nationally. Income distribution shows that the largest segment comprises 27.2% earning $400 - $799 weekly (510 residents), differing from Regional NSW where the $1,500 - $2,999 category predominates at 29.9%. Housing affordability pressures are severe in Blacksmiths, with only 84.2% of income remaining, ranking at the 17th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Blacksmiths is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Blacksmiths' dwellings, as per the latest Census, consisted of 88.6% houses and 11.5% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), compared to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Blacksmiths stood at 50.1%, with mortgaged dwellings at 27.6% and rented ones at 22.4%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733, aligning with Regional NSW's average, while the median weekly rent was $390, higher than Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Blacksmiths' mortgage repayments were lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents exceeded the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Blacksmiths has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 67.6 percent of all households, including 23.3 percent couples with children, 28.3 percent couples without children, and 14.3 percent single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 32.4 percent, with lone person households at 29.8 percent and group households comprising 3.0 percent of the total. The median household size is 2.3 people, smaller than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Blacksmiths fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
The area's university qualification rate is 14.4%, significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. This discrepancy presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 10.9%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.9%) and graduate diplomas (1.6%). Trade and technical skills are prevalent, with 41.9% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials - advanced diplomas (10.2%) and certificates (31.7%).
A substantial 23.7% of the population is currently pursuing formal education, including 8.4% in secondary education, 7.4% in primary education, and 2.9% in tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis indicates 28 active transport stops operating within Blacksmiths. These stops serve a mix of bus routes, totaling 17 individual routes that provide 370 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents typically located 131 meters from the nearest transport stop. As primarily residential, most residents commute outward, with car being the dominant mode at 95%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.3 per dwelling, below the regional average. According to the 2021 Census, 20.7% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions.
Service frequency averages 52 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 13 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Blacksmiths is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
AreaSearch's health assessment for Blacksmiths shows significant health issues.
Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high among both younger and older residents. Private health cover is higher than average at 53% (~994 people). The most common conditions are arthritis (12.3%) and mental health issues (8.9%), while 59.9% report no medical ailments, compared to 63.3% in Regional NSW. Working-age residents face notable chronic condition rates. Blacksmiths has a higher proportion of seniors (31.2%, 585 people) than Regional NSW (23.4%). Senior health outcomes align with national rankings.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Blacksmiths placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Blacksmiths had a cultural diversity index below the average, with 92.1% of its population being citizens, 93.7% born in Australia, and 97.0% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the predominant religion in Blacksmiths, making up 51.6% of the population, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. The top three ancestry groups were English (33.4%), Australian (32.0%), and Scottish (8.6%).
Notably, Welsh (1.1%) was overrepresented compared to regional levels (0.5%), as were Australian Aboriginal (5.2%) and Samoan (0.2%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Blacksmiths ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
The median age in Blacksmiths is 50, which is higher than Regional NSW's figure of 43 and well above the national average of 38. The 65-74 age group makes up 15.9% of Blacksmiths' population, exceeding Regional NSW's percentage and significantly higher than the national average of 9.4%. After the 2021 Census, the 75 to 84 age group grew from 9.1% to 11.0%, while the 45 to 54 cohort declined from 13.6% to 12.0% and the 55 to 64 group dropped from 16.3% to 14.8%. By 2041, demographic modeling suggests significant changes in Blacksmiths' age profile. The 85+ age cohort is projected to grow by 37 people (46%), reaching a total of 118. Notably, the combined 65+ age groups are expected to account for 60% of total population growth, reflecting the area's aging demographic trend. Conversely, declines in population are projected for the 5 to 14 and 15 to 24 age cohorts.