Parkes (NSW)

Suburb (SAL)

Rest of NSW / Lachlan Valley

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL13162 How we calculate this
Chart Color Schemes
Loading map data ...
Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

0 People

est. as @ -- *

2021 Census | -- people

Land Area
--
Land Area
Population Density
--
Density
Unemployment Rate
--
Unemployment
Development
--
Resi Approvals
Get My Report

Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

The median house price in Parkes (NSW) is $475k, with units at $415k. House values have moved 5.4% a year compounded over five years.

Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.

Find a Recent Sale
Type Specified (1) | Limit 50

Sales Detail

Loading rental data…

DemographicsPopulation Growth in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Parkes (NSW) has an estimated 11,407 residents, up from 11,324 at the 2021 Census. Density is about 12 people per square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to ABS population updates adjusted for recent address verifications by AreaSearch, the suburb of Parkes (NSW) has a projected population of approximately 11,407 as of May 2026. This marks a modest rise of 83 residents (0.7%) compared to the 11,324 citizens recorded during the 2021 Census. The projection stems from an estimated resident base of 11,398 calculated from the ABS June 2025 release, combined with 93 validated new addresses added post-Census. With these figures, the region has a density of 11.6 persons per square kilometer, which represents a spacious layout.

While growth remains conservative, this 0.7% upward trend outperformed the wider SA3 area, which contracted by -0.6%. Overseas migration served as the primary growth engine, accounting for roughly 66.0% of the demographic increases in recent times. Projections for each SA2 district utilize data from the ABS and Geoscience Australia published in 2024 with a 2022 baseline, supplemented by 2022 NSW State Government projections using a 2021 baseline where necessary. Age-specific growth trajectories derived from these datasets are projected forward for the years 2032 to 2041. Future expectations for the suburb of Parkes (NSW) point to a population rise just below the median rate of non-metropolitan Australia, with the local headcount projected to climb by 795 individuals by 2041, representing a cumulative expansion of 6.9% over the 16-year timeframe.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Parkes?
Total population for the suburb of Parkes was estimated to be approximately 11,407 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 11,398 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Parkes changed since 2021?
The suburb of parkes has added approximately 83 people and shown a 0.73% increase from the 11,324 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Parkes?
The population density in the suburb of Parkes is estimated at 11 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Parkes?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Parkes has shown a compound annual growth rate of -0.3% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Parkes?
Population growth in the suburb of Parkes is driven by: Overseas migration (66.0%), Natural increase (34.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 66.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

217 new dwellings have been approved in Parkes (NSW) over the past five years, an average of 43 a year. That is 3.8 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 46 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 65% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 16, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Data on building approvals indicates that Parkes averages approximately 43 residential permits annually, translating to an estimated 217 new dwellings over the last 5 fiscal years. In the current financial year of FY-26, 15 approvals have been logged. Because the local population contracted in the preceding period, this rate of construction has likely matched incoming demand to preserve healthy choices for prospective buyers. The average value of these new residential builds stands at $460,000, suggesting that builders are concentrating on upscale, premium residences. Furthermore, the local economy displays strong momentum with $38.1 million in commercial building permits authorized during the current financial year.

Construction activity in Parkes is relatively high, tracking 35.0% above the regional average per capita over the 5-year timeframe, which secures a steady supply of options for purchasers while anchoring local asset values. Detached houses constitute 65.0% of recent builds, with the remaining 35.0% consisting of higher-density formats like townhouses and flats, providing options across a spectrum of budgets. This profile contrasts with the established housing stock, which is 89.0% traditional houses, showing a shrinking supply of vacant land and a shift toward modern, compact, and economical living arrangements. Currently, the market registers approximately 296 people for every dwelling approval, indicating a low-density construction environment. Demographic projections suggest that Parkes is set to add 786 new inhabitants by 2041. Ongoing building volumes indicate the residential pipeline is well-positioned to fulfill this demand, creating an advantageous environment for purchasers and potentially paving the way for expansion that outpaces current expectations.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Parkes recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Parkes area has seen 77 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Parkes's current population of 11,407 has been supported by 43 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Parkes's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Parkes has seen 0.38 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.58 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 296 people in the suburb of Parkes, compared to one for every 192 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Parkes keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 786 people by 2041, around 393 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Parkes?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Parkes's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 43, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Parkes?
The population in the suburb of Parkes is expected to grow by 786 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 393 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Parkes?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Parkes has grown by approximately 208 people, while 217 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 1.0 people added for each new dwelling approval. This low ratio indicates housing supply is outpacing population growth, potentially creating market oversupply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Parkes?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 43 approvals per year and a population of 11,407, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 786 people by 2041, around 393 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Parkes (NSW)

Development applications around Parkes (NSW)

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
Applications
In this area
Est. Value
Where disclosed
Under Assessment
Awaiting determination
Determined
Approved or decided
Approvals pipeline Status, location, timing and project scale
Search

Loading development applications…

Lodged Address Description Type Distance Status

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Parkes (NSW)

PROFILE FAQ

AreaSearch tracks 16 current infrastructure and development projects inside Parkes (NSW), worth an estimated $1.2 billion. A further 77 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $41.2 billion. 31 are already under construction and 31 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Local infrastructure projects, planning choices, and major works play a key role in regional development. A total of 17 projects have been identified as having a potential impact on the area. Major undertakings include the Parkes Special Activation Precinct, the Parkes National Logistics Hub Infrastructure Extension, the Rose Street Subdivision at the former hospital site, and the Parkes Arbour Shopping Centre Redevelopment.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
All Selected

AI Generated Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.

Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Parkes?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Parkes include: Parkes Special Activation Precinct (Construction); Parkes National Logistics Hub Infrastructure Extension (Planning); Rose Street Subdivision (Former Parkes Hospital Site) (Planning); Parkes Arbour Shopping Centre Redevelopment (Planning); and Middleton Urban Masterplan (Under Assessment). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Parkes?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Parkes spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Environmental & Disaster Management, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Parkes?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $994 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the suburb of Parkes vicinity.
How does the suburb of Parkes's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The suburb of Parkes ranks in the top 10% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
Parkes Special Activation Precinct
Category: Business Parks & Technology Hubs
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 4,800-hectare master-planned industrial estate and inland port precinct at Parkes, focused on freight and logistics, advanced manufacturing, agribusiness, energy and resource recovery. The NSW Government-led precinct has completed planning and is in the delivery phase, with development-ready serviced land, streamlined planning support and business concierge services available. Current works and related approvals include enabling infrastructure, road and utility upgrades, the determined 132kV and 66kV powerline augmentation works, and private developments such as Parkes Gateway retail and light industrial space.

Business Parks & Technology Hubs

Parkes Water Security Program
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

An $80 million water infrastructure program upgrading Parkes Shire's ageing water supply network. Works include duplication of 35 kilometres of raw water transfer pipeline, two new pump stations (Eugowra Road and Akuna Road), augmentation of the Lachlan River pump station, a new pre-treatment plant, a new 20ML raw water storage lagoon, bore refurbishments, and solar energy systems. The program will more than double Parkes' current water transfer capacity and future-proof supply for residential and industrial growth linked to the Parkes Special Activation Precinct.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Parkes Wetlands
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Parkes Shire Council is transforming the former sewage treatment ponds on Akuna Road into the Parkes Wetlands, a major biodiversity, recreation and ecotourism destination. Stage 1 earthworks were completed in 2023 and the 2.5 km all-abilities walking track was completed in early 2025. Current works include boardwalks, bird hides, viewing platforms, habitat creation, revegetation, interpretive signage, public art and an outdoor learning shelter. The project is scheduled for completion by the end of 2026.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Middleton Urban Masterplan
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A long term strategic framework to transform Middleton from rural residential to urban residential land. The plan facilitates approximately 500 new dwellings and includes upgrades to water, sewer, stormwater, and transport infrastructure. It ensures connectivity to Parkes Hospital and integrates new open spaces and active transport networks to support sustainable population growth in southern Parkes.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

East Parkes Master Plan and Servicing Strategy
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Comprehensive urban framework guiding the development of the Tanks Road and Harrowvale precincts. The strategy integrates updated 2022 flood modelling to deliver sustainable infrastructure for water, sewer, and electricity, ultimately supporting approximately 3,480 new dwellings to address regional housing shortages.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Parkes National Logistics Hub Infrastructure Extension
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Infrastructure servicing works to extend water, sewer, roads and other essential services supporting expansion of the Parkes National Logistics Hub within the Parkes Special Activation Precinct. The works enable further industrial and freight developments associated with the National Logistics Hub and support major logistics operators and intermodal freight growth.

Transport & Logistics

Rose Street Subdivision (Former Parkes Hospital Site)
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

32-lot residential subdivision on the former Parkes Hospital site. Stage 1 will create 9 initial lots with completion scheduled for March 30, 2026. Project includes bulk earthworks, retaining walls, two new roads, and full servicing infrastructure. Development application was unanimously approved by Council in September 2023.

Residential Development

Wiradjuri Indigenous Cultural Garden
Category: Arts & Culture
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A value-add component of the Recycled Water Rising Main Project aimed at increasing community awareness of local Aboriginal heritage and culture. Part of efforts to preserve and celebrate Wiradjuri language and traditions in Parkes.

Arts & Culture

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

5,814 residents of Parkes (NSW) are employed, from a labour force of 6,066. Unemployment sits at 4.2%, with participation at 66.1%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 5.7% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local workforce is evenly split between administrative and manual occupations, with robust representation in public services and an unemployment rate of 4.2%. As of March 2026, there are 5,814 employed residents, reflecting an unemployment level that mirrors the Regional NSW benchmark of 4.1%. Workforce participation is remarkably high at 66.1%, compared to the 60.6% recorded across Regional NSW. Census statistics indicate that a modest 9.1% of the workforce worked from home, though this figure was likely influenced by public health restrictions. The primary sectors employing local residents are healthcare and social assistance, retail operations, and public safety and administration.

Notably, the community exhibits a heavy concentration of mining personnel, representing 3.9 times the regional average. Conversely, healthcare and social assistance workers are underrepresented at 13.2% of the local workforce, compared to the regional figure of 16.9%. A comparison of local jobs against the resident workforce suggests that local employment opportunities are somewhat limited. Analysis conducted by AreaSearch, which combines data from SALM and ABS across wider statistical regions, shows that during the 12 months leading up to March 2026, the labour force shrank by 1.2% and job numbers dropped by 2.3%, causing the unemployment rate to climb by 1.1 percentage points. In contrast, figures for Regional NSW indicate that employment slipped by 0.9%, the labour force narrowed by 0.4%, and unemployment grew by 0.5 percentage points. For a glimpse into upcoming job demand in Parkes, one may consult the national employment outlooks published by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25. These forecasts span five and ten year horizons and have been overlaid with Parkes's current job composition to project future changes. The national outlook anticipates a 6.6% expansion in employment over five years and a 13.7% expansion over ten years, though sectoral growth varies widely. When these sectoral rates are applied to Parkes's existing employment structure, the estimate points to a 5.7% rise in local jobs over five years and a 12.3% rise over ten years, though it is important to note that this simple weighting exercise is illustrative only and does not incorporate local population forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Parkes?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Parkes has approximately 5,814 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 4.2%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the suburb of Parkes's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Parkes stands at 4.2%, which is broadly in line with Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Parkes?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Parkes is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (13.2% of employment), retail trade (11.2%), and public administration & safety (9.9%). The relatively diverse employment base, with the top three sectors comprising 34.3% of jobs, provides economic resilience. Other significant employers include mining and education & training.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Parkes?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Parkes has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force decreased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Parkes?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Parkes is 66.1%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Parkes's employment market?
The suburb of parkes shows notable specialization in mining, which employs 9.8% of the local workforce compared to 2.5% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 3.9, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 2 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Parkes?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Parkes's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 5.7% over the next five years and 12.3% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Parkes compare nationally?
The suburb of parkes's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 2.4% growth, ranking 7.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Parkes?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Parkes, with skilled sectors accounting for 26.4% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (13.2%), education & training (8.6%), and professional & technical (3.1%). With projected employment growth of 5.7% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Median household income in Parkes (NSW) is $1,401 a week (about $73,000 a year), with median personal income at $731 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $51,175 a year against an average of $63,618. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

According to financial year 2023 tax records, the median taxpayer income stands at $51,175, with a mean income of $63,618. These figures trail national benchmarks, comparing to a median of $52,390 and a mean of $65,215 across Regional NSW. Adjusting for a Wage Price Index increase of 10.32% since financial year 2023, estimated figures as of March 2026 would be roughly $56,456 for the median and $70,183 for the mean. Census metrics place household, family, and individual earnings in the lower-middle tiers, ranking between the 28th and 34th percentiles. The largest bracket consists of 30.5% of earners receiving $1,500 - 2,999 weekly, which represents 3,479 residents and aligns closely with the metropolitan average of 29.9%.

Housing expenses are manageable with 87.0% of income retained, although disposable funds place the area in the 32nd percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Parkes?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Parkes is approximately $56,456. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $51,175.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Parkes?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Parkes is approximately $70,183. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $63,618.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Parkes compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Parkes is approximately $56,456 compared to $57,797 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $51,175 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Parkes compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Parkes is approximately $70,183 compared to $71,945 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $63,618 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Parkes according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~30.5% / 3,479 persons) of the suburb of Parkes's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Parkes compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Parkes is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 30.5% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Parkes according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Parkes is $1,401/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Parkes according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Parkes is $1,863/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Parkes according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Parkes is $731/wk.
How does the suburb of Parkes's income rank nationally?
The suburb of Parkes's income level is lower than average on a national basis according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The suburb of Parkes's median income among taxpayers is $51,175 and the average income stands at $63,618, which compares to figures for Regional NSW's of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $56,456 (median) and $70,183 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Parkes?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Parkes is $5,284 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Parkes's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of parkes's disposable income is $5,284 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Parkes (NSW) had 4,278 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 89% detached houses and 7% apartments. 34% are owned with a mortgage, 30% rented and 35% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $260 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,300 a month. Rent absorbs 18.6% of household income here and mortgage repayments 21.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

At the time of the latest Census, the local housing mix consisted of 88.9% detached houses and 11.1% alternative options like townhouses and apartments, compared to 82.6% houses and 17.4% alternative dwellings in Regional NSW. Home ownership levels trail the regional average, standing at 35.4%, with the remaining properties split between mortgaged residences at 34.2% and rental homes at 30.4%. Typical monthly mortgage costs were low at $1,300, while median weekly rent was $260, compared to regional benchmarks of $1,733 and $330. Nationally, local mortgage obligations are well below the Australian average of $1,863, and rents are similarly lower than the national median of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Parkes?
In the suburb of Parkes, 35.4% of homes are owned outright, 34.2% are owned with a mortgage, and 30.4% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Parkes are houses?
According to the latest data, 88.9% of dwellings in the suburb of Parkes are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Parkes are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Parkes, 6.6% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 4.0% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Parkes?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Parkes stands at 35.4%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Parkes?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Parkes is $1,300, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Parkes?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Parkes is $260, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Parkes?
In the suburb of Parkes, 11.9% of rentals are $0-149/week, 68.3% are $150-349/week, 18.9% are $350-649/week, 0.7% are $650-949/week, and 0.2% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Parkes?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Parkes is $787, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Parkes?
In the suburb of Parkes, households with mortgages typically spend 21.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 18.6% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Parkes?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Parkes is 0.7, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Parkes compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Parkes shows mortgage holders spending 21.4% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 18.6% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Parkes?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Parkes consists of 88.9% detached houses, 4.0% semi-detached dwellings, 6.6% apartments, and 0.5% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Parkes?
Given the tenure profile of the area, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $787. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,300/month, and renters paying $1,126/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Parkes relative to local incomes?
Housing in Parkes consumes approximately 13.0% of median household income ($6,066 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Parkes?
Recent development applications in Parkes show attached dwellings contributing 37% of approvals compared to 11% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 63% of applications versus 89% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Parkes (NSW) counted 4,278 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.4 people each. 26% are couples with children, against 28% couples without children. 31% of households are people living alone, and families average 2.1 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Families make up 66.9% of all local households, divided between couples with offspring at 26.0%, couples without offspring at 27.5%, and single parent households at 12.7%. The remaining 33.1% are non-family households, consisting of lone person residences at 30.5% and group arrangements at 2.5%. The average household size matches the Regional NSW benchmark of 2.4 individuals.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Parkes?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Parkes had 4,278 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has remained relatively stable to an estimated 4,309 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Parkes is 2.4 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 66.9% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (30.5%), group households (2.5%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,861 family households, 26.0% are couples with children, 27.5% are couples without children at home, and 12.7% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Parkes compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the suburb of Parkes shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Parkes have an average of 2.1 children, slightly above the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Parkes?
Marriage patterns reveal 44.3% of the adult population are currently married, while 35.7% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 30.5% of all households in the suburb of Parkes, similar to the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 2.5% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
Loading household composition data...

EducationSchools & Education in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

14.1% of adults in Parkes (NSW) hold a university qualification, including 10.4% with a bachelor degree and 2.1% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 86% of areas nationally. A further 31.8% hold a vocational qualification. 6 schools serve the area, with 1,858 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 932 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

University attainment levels are relatively low, with only 14.1% of residents holding a degree compared to the NSW benchmark of 32.2%. This dynamic presents both a hurdle and a clear opportunity for targeted educational outreach. Among degree holders, bachelor qualifications are most common at 10.4%, followed by postgraduate studies at 2.1% and graduate diplomas at 1.6%. Technical qualifications are highly prevalent, with 40.0% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, comprising advanced diplomas at 8.2% and certificates at 31.8%. Active enrollment in education is high, with 29.0% of the population participating in studies.

This comprises 11.5% in primary schools, 9.0% in high schools, and 2.0% enrolled in tertiary institutions.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Parkes have university qualifications?
14.1% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Parkes have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Parkes have no formal qualifications?
45.8% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Parkes have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the suburb of Parkes's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of parkes ranks in the 14th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Parkes?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Parkes are: Certificate (31.8%), Bachelor Degree (10.4%), Advanced Diploma (8.2%).
What proportion of the suburb of Parkes's population is currently attending educational institutions?
29.0% of the population in the suburb of Parkes is currently engaged in formal education, with 11.5% in primary school, 9.0% in secondary school, 2.0% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Parkes?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Parkes is 932, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the suburb of Parkes?
There are 6 schools within the suburb of Parkes, with a combined enrollment of approximately 1,858 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Parkes?
The suburb of parkes includes 4 primary schools, 1 secondary school, 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Parkes (NSW)

PROFILE FAQ
Explore the surrounds Search this catchment for any place type — schools, cafés, supermarkets, transport — and drop your own custom points on the map.
Open

Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Public transport in Parkes (NSW) reaches 547 stops on 40 routes, timetabled for about 690 services a week. The typical home sits about 130 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.4 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Commuters have access to 547 active transport stops, offering a combination of rail and bus links. These facilities are served by 40 distinct routes, which accommodate 688 passenger journeys each week. Local access is highly rated, with residents averaging 126 meters to their closest stop. As the area is mostly residential, many workers commute out of the district, with private vehicles accounting for 93% of journeys and 5% of residents walking. Households average 1.4 vehicles. A minor 9.1% of the workforce worked from home, based on 2021 Census data collected during public health restrictions.

Public transport services provide an average of 98 daily trips across all routes, which corresponds to roughly 1 weekly departure per stop. The map highlights the 100 closest stops relative to the center of the area.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Parkes (NSW)?
There are 547 public transport stops within the suburb of Parkes.
How frequent are the transport services in Parkes (NSW)?
the suburb of Parkes has 688 weekly trips across 40 routes, averaging 98 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Parkes (NSW)?
On average, residential properties are 126 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

63.2% of residents in Parkes (NSW) report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 86% of areas nationally. 7.3% need daily assistance with core activities, and 52.1% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.0 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

The local population faces notable health difficulties, as shown by mortality data and the prevalence of chronic health conditions across various age brackets. Meanwhile, private health insurance coverage is slightly ahead of the average SA2 territory, standing at approximately 52% of the population, representing about 5,944 residents. Arthritis and asthma are the most prevalent chronic conditions, affecting 9.7% and 9.6% of residents respectively. Conversely, 63.2% of the population reported no chronic conditions, matching the Regional NSW rate of 63.3%. The working-age cohort has elevated rates of chronic illness. Seniors aged 65 and over make up 20.4% of the population, representing 2,327 individuals, which is slightly below the Regional NSW average of 23.4%.

Seniors face distinct medical challenges, with national rankings for chronic conditions tracking higher than the general local population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Parkes have private health insurance?
Around 52.1% of people in the suburb of Parkes are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Parkes?
In the suburb of Parkes, 7.3% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Parkes?
9.6% of people in the suburb of Parkes are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Parkes?
Diabetes affects 5.1% of the the suburb of Parkes population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Parkes?
4.3% of people in the suburb of Parkes have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Parkes compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Parkes, 52.1% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Parkes (NSW) is largely Australian-born, at 93.6% of residents, with 4.1% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (34.2%) and English (31.0%). 8.9% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Cultural diversity metrics are lower than average, with 90.9% of the population holding citizenship, 93.6% born domestically, and 95.9% speaking only English in their households. Christianity is the predominant faith, practiced by 68.4% of residents, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Regarding parent birthplaces, the most prominent ancestries are Australian at 34.2%, English at 31.0%, and Australian Aboriginal at 8.9%. Minor divergences from regional trends exist, with South Australian backgrounds slightly higher at 0.3% compared to 0.2% regionally, Irish ancestries at 8.0% compared to 8.8%, and Maltese representation at 0.3% compared to 0.4%.

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Parkes?
Parkes was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 90.9% of its population being citizens, 93.6% born in Australia, and 95.9% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Parkes?
The main religion in Parkes was found to be Christianity, which makes up 68.4% of people in Parkes. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Parkes?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Parkes are Australian, comprising 34.2% of the population, English, comprising 31.0% of the population, and Australian Aboriginal, comprising 8.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: South African is notably overrepresented at 0.3% of Parkes (vs 0.2% regionally), Irish at 8.0% (vs 8.8%) and Maltese at 0.3% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
6.4% of the the suburb of Parkes population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Parkes population speaks a language other than English at home?
4.1% of the population in the suburb of Parkes speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Parkes identify as Australian Aboriginal?
8.9% of the the suburb of Parkes population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Parkes?
90.9% of the the suburb of Parkes population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Parkes (NSW)

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

The median resident of Parkes (NSW) is 39. 25.8% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age of 39 years is below the Regional NSW average of 43 and closely tracks the national average of 38 years. Compared to Regional NSW, there is a higher concentration of individuals aged 25 - 34 (13.2%) and a lower share of those aged 65 - 74 (10.6%). Since the 2021 Census, the 25 to 34 cohort expanded from 11.8% to 13.2%, while the 55 to 64 group shrank from 12.5% to 11.5%. Projections to 2041 indicate that the 25 to 34 demographic will grow by 19%, representing an increase of 287 individuals to reach 1,793 from 1,505.

Conversely, the 65 to 74 and 55 to 64 cohorts are projected to contract.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Parkes?
According to the latest data, the median age in the suburb of Parkes is 39 years.
How does the suburb of Parkes's median age compare to broader areas?
At 39 years, Parkes is 4 years younger than the Regional NSW average (43 years) yet comparable to the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Parkes?
The most over-represented age group in the suburb of Parkes compared to the Regional NSW region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 13.2% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Parkes?
The most under-represented age group in the suburb of Parkes compared to the Regional NSW region is the 65 - 74 group, making up 10.6% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the suburb of Parkes is broadly in line with the Regional NSW region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Parkes?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the suburb of Parkes is 20.1%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Parkes?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the suburb of Parkes is 20.4%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Parkes (NSW)

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jul 2026 last month all 16 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 93 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (11,324 at the 2021 Census → 11,407 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL13162). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Parkes (NSW) suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Parkes (NSW) page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Parkes (NSW) data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jul 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas