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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
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Jackass Flat has an estimated 2,192 residents, up from 1,907 at the 2021 Census — a change of 285 people, or 14.9%. Growth has averaged 4.7% a year over five years, faster than 84% of areas nationally. 205 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Interstate and internal migration accounts for 46.0% of that increase. That puts 992 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
Based on demographic evaluations from the ABS for the surrounding region, combined with fresh street address details verified by AreaSearch subsequent to the Census, the suburb of Jackass Flat is home to an estimated 2,192 residents as of May 2026. This represents a gain of 285 individuals (14.9%) from the 2021 Census, which recorded 1,907 residents. This adjustment is calculated from an estimated resident count of 2,171, calculated by AreaSearch using the latest ABS ERP release (June 2025) and an extra 205 verified new street addresses since the Census. Such a population size corresponds to a density of 991 persons per square kilometer, which aligns closely with typical values observed across regions analyzed by AreaSearch.
The 14.9% growth rate in the suburb of Jackass Flat since the 2021 Census outpaced both the SA3 area (3.9%) and the SA4 region, establishing it as a regional growth leader. Population expansion was mostly fueled by interstate migration, which accounted for roughly 46.0% of the total demographic gains lately, although all components including natural increase and overseas migration made positive contributions. AreaSearch implements the ABS and Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 region, published in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. Where SA2 data is unavailable, projections are sourced from the 2023 VIC State Government Regional/LGA projections, adjusted via a weighted aggregation method of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Projections of growth rates by age bracket from these aggregations are applied to all locations for the years 2032 to 2041. Based on these projected demographic shifts, the suburb of Jackass Flat is set to experience exceptional expansion, ranking in the top 10 percent of non-metropolitan areas nationwide, with an expected increase of 988 persons to 2041 based on compiled SA2 projections, representing a 16-year growth rate of 44.1%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
197 new dwellings have been approved in Jackass Flat over the past five years, an average of 39 a year. That places the area in the 76th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 18 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 48 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 94% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 39, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Based on building approval statistics from the ABS allocated across local boundaries, approximately 39 residential dwellings have been approved annually in the area, summing to an estimated 197 dwellings over the last 5 financial years. Thus far in FY-26, 36 approvals have been documented. An average of 2.2 individuals relocated to the locality per newly built residence over the past 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25), suggesting solid demand that is likely to support residential values, with new homes averaging a construction cost of $407,000, indicating developer focus on high-end, premium segments.
Additionally, commercial approvals worth $1.4 million were recorded this financial year, highlighting the mostly residential character of the locality. In comparison to the Rest of Vic., the area exhibits 183.0% more new residential approvals per capita, offering prospective buyers a wider selection, despite a recent slowdown in building work. This volume remains substantially higher than the national average, pointing to strong developer interest. Newly approved residential properties comprise 94.0% detached houses and 6.0% semi-detached or attached units, maintaining the low-density suburban character that appeals to purchasers seeking space. With roughly 95 individuals for every approved dwelling, the locality shows the typical hallmarks of a growth corridor. Looking forward, the locality is projected to add 967 occupants by 2041, based on the latest quarterly calculations by AreaSearch. At the current pace of building activity, housing supply appears well-positioned to satisfy demand, creating positive conditions for buyers and potentially supporting expansion that outpaces current predictions.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Jackass Flat
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 50 current infrastructure and development projects close to Jackass Flat, worth an estimated $2.45 billion. 16 are already under construction and 16 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans education & training, residential development and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local performance is heavily shaped by developments in public infrastructure, major initiatives, and urban planning. In total, 2 projects have been identified by AreaSearch as having a probable influence on the locality. Key initiatives include the Bendigo and Echuca Line Upgrade - Electronic Train Order (ETO) System, Victory Christian College Stage 1, Bendigo Low Line, and the La Trobe University Bendigo Campus Transformation, with the subsequent list detailing the most significant undertakings.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Barrell Street Childcare Centre
Single-storey childcare centre for up to 110 children across four rooms, including demolition of the existing dwelling, outdoor play areas and a minor reduction in on-site car parking. City of Greater Bendigo issued a Notice of Decision to Grant a Permit on March 17, 2025 subject to conditions.
California Gully Oval Upgrade
Upgrades proposed to facilities at California Gully Recreation Reserve (California Gully Oval) to increase community use for sport and recreation, supporting the Eaglehawk Junior Football Club and the California Gully Cricket Club. The reserve currently includes an AFL/cricket oval, cricket training nets, a pavilion with two changerooms, a kiosk, and a playspace.
Elmwood Epsom
Elmwood Epsom is a 94-lot residential land estate by YourLand Developments in the White Hills precinct of Epsom, approximately 5 km north of Bendigo CBD. The estate is well advanced, with the developer continuing to market the final stages and indicating completion through 2028. The community is located close to schools, Epsom Village, public transport and the Bendigo Botanic Gardens.
Bendigo Low Line
The Bendigo Low Line is a 4.4 km shared walking and cycling corridor being constructed within the Bendigo Creek flood channel between Golden Square and White Hills. The project completes the missing link in the Bendigo Creek Trail and includes a sealed shared path, new access ramps, retaining walls, drainage upgrades, lighting, seating, landscaping and wayfinding. Construction remained underway through 2026 with sections progressively opening as part of the broader Bendigo Creek active transport network.
Poplar Street Townhouse Development
Permit approved 32 lot subdivision with 32 townhouse dwellings on an 8,878 m2 site in the General Residential Zone. Site servicing and ground works appear completed. The parcel is currently for sale with Ray White Bendigo and Savills, seeking a developer to deliver the townhouses.
Epsom Village Shopping Centre Redevelopment
The $25 million redevelopment of Epsom Village has transformed the site into a modern community and wellness hub. The project involved the delivery of new retail and dining tenancies including Dan Murphy's, Carl's Jr, and Domino's, alongside a medical centre and health facilities. While the retail component is operational, the associated $3 million Howard Street and Midland Highway intersection upgrade, long deemed the state's most dangerous, secured definitive state funding in the 2026/2027 Victorian Budget to finalize safety signalisation and lane improvements.
Virginia Hill, Bendigo
Part of the Victorian Government's Big Housing Build, this project in the Virginia Hill neighbourhood of Eaglehawk, Bendigo, will deliver 129 modern, accessible and energy-efficient social housing and affordable rental homes in a mix of 1-, 2-, and 3-bedroom options, replacing 64 ageing public housing dwellings. At least 5% of homes are fully accessible for people with disabilities. All homes achieve a minimum 7-star NatHERS rating and Silver standard Liveable Housing Australia guidelines. Site clearing and early works commenced November 2025 and are scheduled to run through to August 2026, with main construction starting mid-2026 and full completion expected in 2028.
Eden Academy Eaglehawk Childcare Centre
A childcare project pre-leased to Eden Academy.
1,091 residents of Jackass Flat are employed, from a labour force of 1,159. Unemployment sits at 5.9%, with participation at 71.9%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.6% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth, so in an area growing as fast as this one it understates the likely rise in local jobs. The working-day population is estimated at 1,652, about 75% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The locality possesses a qualified labor force with strong representation in vital services, an unemployment rate of 5.9%, and an estimated job growth rate of 4.6% over the previous year, according to aggregated statistical boundary data from AreaSearch. As of March 2026, there are 1,091 employed residents, while the local jobless rate sits 2.2% higher than the Regional Vic. benchmark of 3.7%, and labor force participation is exceptionally high at 71.9% compared to the regional figure of 61.1%. According to Census records, a modest 11.0% of the working population operated from home, though this figure may reflect the influence of pandemic lockdowns.
The primary sectors employing residents are healthcare & social assistance, manufacturing, and construction. The locality exhibits a strong job concentration in healthcare & social assistance, with its employment share reaching 1.4 times the regional average. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing is minimally represented at 1.4% of the workforce, compared to 7.5% across the region. The largely residential community appears to provide few local employment options, as shown by the imbalance between the census workplace count and the resident workforce. According to SALM and ABS statistics compiled by AreaSearch for broader regions, the year ending March 2026 saw employment grow by 4.6% and the local labor force expand by 3.9%, which reduced the unemployment rate by 0.7 percentage points. By comparison, Regional Vic. saw employment contract by 0.1% and its labor force shrink by 0.3%, resulting in a 0.2 percentage point decline. Job outlooks from Jobs and Skills Australia published in May-25 offer additional perspectives on prospective labor demand. These projections, spanning five-year and ten-year periods, have been mapped against local employment profiles to project growth. While national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, trends vary widely by sector. Applying these sectoral forecasts to the local job mix indicates employment should rise by 6.6% over five years and 14.1% over ten years, representing a basic weighted extrapolation for demonstration purposes that excludes local population forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Jackass Flat is $1,805 a week (about $94,000 a year), with median personal income at $869 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $62,226 a year against an average of $69,234. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Based on ATO records compiled by AreaSearch for the 2023 financial year, local earnings are slightly higher than the national average. The median taxpayer income is $62,226 and the average income is $69,234, compared to Regional Vic. benchmarks of $50,954 and $62,728 respectively. Applying Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since the 2023 financial year yields updated estimates of approximately $68,212 for the median and $75,894 for the average as of March 2026. Census findings place household, family, and individual incomes around the 57th percentile nationally. Income brackets show that 45.9% of the population (1,006 individuals) earn between $1,500 and $2,999, which is higher than the regional proportion of 30.3% in this range.
High housing expenses consume 16.0% of earnings, yet solid incomes keep disposable income at the 54th percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Jackass Flat had 635 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 99% detached houses and 0% apartments. 49% are owned with a mortgage, 35% rented and 16% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $340 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,515 a month. Rent absorbs 18.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 19.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Residential property types in the area at the latest Census consisted of 99.4% detached houses and 0.6% alternative housing structures (townhouses, flats, and other dwellings), compared to Regional Vic. proportions of 90.1% houses and 9.9% alternative options. Home ownership rates lagged the regional average, standing at 16.4%, with the remaining dwellings occupied by mortgage holders (49.0%) or tenants (34.6%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $1,515 was higher than the Regional Vic. average of $1,430, while the median weekly rent was $340, compared to the regional figure of $285. Nationally, local mortgage commitments are lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents are below the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Jackass Flat counted 635 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 730 today, averaging 2.9 people each. 39% are couples with children, more than in 76% of areas nationally, against 25% couples without children. 15% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.6 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families comprise the vast majority of households at 81.6%, consisting of 38.7% couples with children, 24.7% couples without children, and 16.4% single-parent households. Non-family households make up the remaining 18.4%, with single-person households at 14.5% and group households accounting for 2.8% of the total. The median household size of 2.9 individuals is larger than the Regional Vic. average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
17.9% of adults in Jackass Flat hold a university qualification, including 12.9% with a bachelor degree and 2.8% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 89% of areas nationally. A further 30.9% hold a vocational qualification. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The locality presents educational disparities, with university graduation rates at 17.9%, which is significantly lower than the VIC average of 33.4%. This represents both a hurdle and an opportunity for focused learning programs. Bachelor degrees are the most common tertiary credential at 12.9%, followed by postgraduate degrees at 2.8% and graduate diplomas at 2.2%. Vocational and technical capabilities are highly represented, with 41.4% of residents aged 15 and over holding trade credentials, consisting of advanced diplomas at 10.5% and certificate level qualifications at 30.9%. A high proportion of the population is engaged in study, with 31.3% of residents enrolled in academic programs.
This comprises 11.0% in primary schooling, 7.4% in secondary schools, and 4.2% attending higher education institutions.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Jackass Flat reaches 8 stops on 2 routes, timetabled for about 170 services a week. The typical home sits about 330 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.7 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Public transit networks include 8 active stops in the area, serviced by 2 unique routes that provide a total of 169 weekly passenger journeys. Transit access is rated as favorable, with residents generally located 331 meters from their nearest stop. As the locality is predominantly residential, most workers travel outside the suburb, with private vehicles remaining the primary mode of transport at 97%. Household vehicle ownership averages 1.7 cars, exceeding the regional average. A modest 11.0% of working residents work from home, based on 2021 Census data which may reflect pandemic-era conditions.
Transit service frequency averages 24 daily trips across the transit network, translating to approximately 21 weekly trips per transit stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
70.4% of residents in Jackass Flat report no long-term health condition. 5.0% need daily assistance with core activities, and 54.2% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 6.3 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
The locality presents notable health vulnerabilities, according to AreaSearch analyses of mortality and chronic disease rates, with common health conditions present in both younger and older cohorts, and private health insurance coverage is relatively high at approximately 54% of the population (~1,188 individuals). This compares to a coverage rate of 50.5% across Regional Vic.. The primary medical diagnoses in the region were mental health conditions and asthma, affecting 11.9% and 9.8% of the population, respectively, while 70.4% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 63.4% across Regional Vic..
Working-age individuals experience higher than average rates of chronic illness. Residents aged 65 and over make up 5.2% of the population (113 individuals), which is lower than the Regional Vic. proportion of 23.9%, though national comparisons for this cohort are even higher than the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Jackass Flat is largely Australian-born, at 85.0% of residents, with 16.3% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (32.5%) and English (29.7%). 3.0% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The locality closely mirrors the broader region in cultural diversity metrics, with 85.0% of the population born in Australia, 90.6% holding citizenship, and 83.7% speaking only English at home. Christianity is the main religious affiliation, representing 34.3% of the community. The most distinct divergence is in the Other category, which represents 1.7% of the population compared to 0.8% across Regional Vic.. Regarding ancestral origins, the three largest groups are Australian at 32.5%, English at 29.7%, and Other at 10.9%, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 4.7%. Distinct variations exist in other demographics, with Australian Aboriginal residents making up 3.0% of the population (compared to 1.4% regionally), Filipino residents at 1.0% (compared to 0.6% regionally), and Indian residents at 1.3% (compared to 0.8% regionally).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Jackass Flat is 26, younger than 99% of areas nationally. That is 2 years younger than at the 2021 Census. 44.1% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
At 26 years, the median age in the suburb of Jackass Flat is much younger than the Regional Vic. average of 43 and the national average of 38. Compared to Regional Vic., there is a higher proportion of residents aged 25 to 34 (29.3%) but fewer aged 65 to 74 (3.0%). The concentration of residents aged 25 to 34 is well above the national rate of 14.6%. Post-2021 Census figures show that younger arrivals have reduced the median age by 1.6 years to 26. Notable demographic changes show the 25 to 34 cohort has expanded from 25.4% to 29.3%, and the 35 to 44 age bracket has risen from 12.1% to 13.8%.
In contrast, the 65 to 74 bracket declined from 5.2% to 3.0%, and the 55 to 64 group dropped from 6.6% to 4.9%. Projections indicate the age distribution will shift significantly by 2041, with the 25 to 34 cohort expected to grow by 72%, adding 463 residents to reach 1,106.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Jackass Flat
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, Local governments Daily | May 2026 3 months ago all 2 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated May 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 205 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (1,907 at the 2021 Census → 2,192 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL21250). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.