Halekulani

Suburb (SAL)

Greater Sydney / Wyong

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL11837 How we calculate this
Chart Color Schemes
Loading map data ...
Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

0 People

est. as @ -- *

2021 Census | -- people

Land Area
--
Land Area
Population Density
--
Density
Unemployment Rate
--
Unemployment
Development
--
Resi Approvals
Get My Report

Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

The median house price in Halekulani is $842k. House values have moved 4.2% a year compounded over five years.

Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.

Find a Recent Sale
Type Specified (1) | Limit 50

Sales Detail

Loading rental data…

DemographicsPopulation Growth in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Halekulani has an estimated 2,758 residents, up from 2,677 at the 2021 Census — a change of 81 people, or 3.0%. Growth has averaged 0.7% a year over five years. That puts 1,970 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to investigations of ABS demographic statistics for the surrounding region, combined with fresh locations verified by AreaSearch post-Census, the suburb of Halekulani has an estimated residency of 2,758 as of May 2026. This represents a rise of 81 people (3.0%) relative to the 2021 Census, which counted 2,677 residents. The shift is calculated from a local population of 2,757, which AreaSearch determined after reviewing the newest ABS ERP statistics (June 2025) along with 7 validated new addresses identified after the Census date. This population level yields a density of 1,970 persons per square kilometer, exceeding the typical ratio recorded across nationwide areas analyzed by AreaSearch.

The 3.0% expansion in the suburb of Halekulani since the census is within 0.4 percentage points of the SA4 region (3.4%), showing competitive expansion dynamics. Growth locally was mostly fueled by overseas arrivals, accounting for roughly 51.0% of the total demographic expansion in recent times, though all components including natural increase and interstate moves were positive. AreaSearch incorporates ABS and Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 zone, published in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For SA2 territories lacking this information, AreaSearch relies on NSW State Government projections at the SA2 scale, published in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Projected growth rates by age bracket from these files are applied to all locations for the years 2032 to 2041. Reviewing upcoming demographic patterns, the locality is projected to experience population expansion above the national median, gaining 368 persons by 2041 under combined SA2-level forecasts, which indicates a 13.3% cumulative rise over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Halekulani?
Total population for the suburb of Halekulani was estimated to be approximately 2,758 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 2,757 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Halekulani changed since 2021?
The suburb of halekulani has added approximately 81 people and shown a 3.03% increase from the 2,677 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Halekulani?
The population density in the suburb of Halekulani is estimated at 1,970 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Halekulani?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Halekulani has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.7% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Halekulani?
Population growth in the suburb of Halekulani is driven by: Overseas migration (51.0%), Natural increase (33.0%), Interstate migration (16.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 51.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

34 new dwellings have been approved in Halekulani over the past five years, an average of 6 a year. That is 2.5 approvals per 1,000 residents. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 5, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

According to AreaSearch evaluations of ABS residential building approvals mapped from statistical divisions, the suburb of Halekulani has registered a mean of approximately 6 new dwelling approvals per year, summing to an estimated 34 homes over the last 5 financial years. Thus far in FY-26, 5 approvals have been logged. With an average of 2.6 new residents per year per dwelling over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), indicating strong demand that bolsters residential valuations, new properties carry a mean construction cost of $284,000—under the regional standard—providing more economical choices for buyers.

Furthermore, commercial building approvals worth $234,000 have been registered in the current financial year, pointing to very limited commercial construction. Compared to Greater Sydney, the suburb of Halekulani matches about two-thirds of the per-capita rate of new dwelling approvals, placing in the 17th percentile of locations analyzed across the country, which translates to fewer options for purchasers and supports values for existing real estate. This level of activity is also below the country's average, reflecting how established the suburb is and pointing to possible planning constraints. Recent construction details indicate 86.0% detached houses and 14.0% townhouses or apartments, maintaining a low-density residential profile that appeals to buyers seeking extra space. The area contains approximately 915 people per dwelling approval, showing a mature property market. Demographic projections indicate the suburb of Halekulani will add 367 residents by 2041 (starting from the most recent AreaSearch quarterly projection). Given current construction trends, residential supply might struggle to keep pace with population growth, which could intensify buyer rivalry and help push prices higher.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Halekulani recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Halekulani area has seen 6 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Halekulani's current population of 2,758 has been supported by 6 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Halekulani has seen 0.25 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.65 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 915 people in the suburb of Halekulani, compared to one for every 190 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Halekulani keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 367 people by 2041, around 184 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Halekulani?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Halekulani's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 6, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Halekulani?
The population in the suburb of Halekulani is expected to grow by 367 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 184 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Halekulani?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Halekulani has grown by approximately 517 people, while 34 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 15.2 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Halekulani?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 6 approvals per year and a population of 2,758, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 367 people by 2041, around 184 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Halekulani

Development applications around Halekulani

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
Applications
In this area
Est. Value
Where disclosed
Under Assessment
Awaiting determination
Determined
Approved or decided
Approvals pipeline Status, location, timing and project scale
Search

Loading development applications…

Lodged Address Description Type Distance Status

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Halekulani

PROFILE FAQ

AreaSearch tracks 13 current infrastructure and development projects close to Halekulani, worth an estimated $2.55 billion. 3 are already under construction and 1 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and sports & recreation. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Developments in local infrastructure, major projects, and town planning policies can have a profound impact on local performance. In total, AreaSearch has identified a single project expected to influence the locality. Key initiatives of interest include the Lake Munmorah Shopping Centre Expansion, the Waratah Super Battery, the Darkinjung LALC & Landcom Housing Project, and the Charmhaven Master-Planned Housing Community, with details of the most significant projects listed below.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
All Selected

AI Generated Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.

Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Halekulani?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Halekulani include: Lake Munmorah Shopping Centre Expansion (Construction); Waratah Super Battery (Construction); Darkinjung LALC & Landcom Housing Project (Proposed); Charmhaven Master-Planned Housing Community (Proposed); and Toukley Desalination Water Treatment Plant (Planning). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Halekulani?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Halekulani spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Energy, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Halekulani?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates significant investment of approximately $598 million in infrastructure projects affecting the region.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The suburb of Halekulani shows moderate infrastructure development relative to national averages, with opportunities for future growth and investment.
Lake Munmorah Recreation Facility
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A $3.81 million project to create a significant active precinct including an inclusive regional-sized playspace, a district-level skatepark and pump track, an upgraded access road and carpark, and supporting recreational infrastructure.

Sports & Recreation

Lakes Ridge Residential Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 283-lot residential subdivision on 27.2 hectares of land. The development has received consent and includes 3 hectares for conservation, restoration of a wetland, a local park, and walking/cycleways.

Residential Development

Gorokan Waterfront Masterplan & Foreshore Revitalisation
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Council-led long term revitalisation of the Gorokan foreshore along Tuggerah Lake, delivering staged improvements including foreshore public domain upgrades, shared pathways, improved lake access, landscaping, recreation facilities and supporting aquatic infrastructure. The Wallarah Point Peace Park playspace has been completed as an early stage, while broader foreshore improvements continue to be delivered progressively through Council capital works and waterways programs.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Charmhaven Master-Planned Housing Community
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Proposed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

A master-planned housing community at Charmhaven on the NSW Central Coast, delivering up to 2,000 single-dwelling homes, 120 ha of protected environmental green space, a new school and business park.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Toukley Desalination Water Treatment Plant
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A proposed seawater desalination facility adjacent to the existing Toukley Sewage Treatment Plant on Wilfred Barrett Drive, being advanced as a plan-ready drought response project under the Central Coast Water Security Plan. The reverse osmosis facility has an initial design capacity of 30 ML/day with provision for expansion up to 40 ML/day, activated only if dam storage falls below critical triggers. Central Coast Council is currently preparing the Environmental Impact Statement with specialist support from GHD.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Lakeside Gardens
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

A mixed-use development featuring 109 residential apartments and commercial/retail space. The development will have two 11-storey buildings with resort-style landscaping, a pool, and a private jetty on the shore of Budgewoi Lake.

Residential Development

Mixed-Use Development 139 Main Road
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 0

A mixed-use development with two commercial units and four residential units, including Specialist Disability Accommodation and affordable rental housing.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Beachcomber Hotel Relaunch
Category: Tourism
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

Relaunch of Beachcomber as a 4-star, 80-room resort with bars, restaurants, function rooms, and wellness services.

Tourism

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

1,152 residents of Halekulani are employed, from a labour force of 1,205. Unemployment sits at 4.4%, with participation at 51.1%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.6% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 2,237, about 81% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The suburb of Halekulani has a diverse workforce distributed between white-collar and blue-collar roles, with a solid representation of essential services, an unemployment rate of 4.4%, and an estimated 3.6% growth in jobs over the last year based on AreaSearch calculations of regional data. In March 2026, 1,152 residents were employed, while the joblessness rate stood 0.3% higher than the Greater Sydney rate of 4.1%, and labor participation is much lower (51.1% compared to 69.1% in Greater Sydney). Census records indicate a moderate 19.2% of workers performed duties from home, though this may have been influenced by COVID-19 restriction periods.

The primary employment sectors for local workers are health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. The workforce shows a pronounced concentration in construction, with a share that is 1.8 times the regional proportion. On the other hand, professional & technical roles are underrepresented at 2.4% compared to the regional average of 11.5%. This mostly residential community seems to present few local employment roles, as highlighted by the comparison of Census workers to the total resident population. AreaSearch evaluations of SALM and ABS data for the surrounding statistical districts show that over the 12-month period, employment rose by 3.6% and the labor force expanded by 3.3%, which led to a 0.2 percentage point drop in the unemployment rate. In contrast, Greater Sydney experienced employment growth of 1.9% and labor force growth of 1.9%, with joblessness decreasing slightly. National employment projections from May-25 by Jobs and Skills Australia provide additional perspective on prospective labor demand in the suburb of Halekulani. These models, spanning five and ten-year horizons, have been aligned with the local workforce makeup to project occupation trends. While nationwide employment is predicted to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, expansion rates vary widely by sector. Projecting these industry trends onto the local workforce distribution suggest employment for residents should rise by 6.6% over five years and 13.6% over ten years (this represents a basic weighted projection for visualization and does not incorporate local population forecasts).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Halekulani?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Halekulani has approximately 1,152 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 4.4%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Halekulani stands at 4.4%, which is broadly in line with Greater Sydney's rate of 4.1%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Halekulani?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Halekulani is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (18.7% of employment), construction (15.4%), and retail trade (11.1%). Other significant employers include education & training and accommodation & food.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Halekulani?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Halekulani has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Greater Sydney saw employment increased and its unemployment rate dropped.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Halekulani?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Halekulani is 51.1%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This moderate participation rate suggests some residents may face barriers to workforce entry. The local rate trailing the Greater Sydney average of 69.1%, suggesting potential for increased workforce participation.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Halekulani's employment market?
The suburb of halekulani shows notable specialization in construction, which employs 15.4% of the local workforce compared to 8.6% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Halekulani?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Halekulani's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.6% over the next five years and 13.6% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Halekulani compare nationally?
The suburb of halekulani's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 2.1% growth, ranking 8.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Halekulani?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Halekulani, with skilled sectors accounting for 33.7% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (18.7%), education & training (8.4%), and finance & insurance (2.9%). With projected employment growth of 6.6% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Median household income in Halekulani is $1,031 a week (about $54,000 a year), with median personal income at $601 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $42,315 a year against an average of $48,436. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Based on the most recent postcode ATO data released for financial year 2023, taxpayers in the suburb of Halekulani have a median income of $42,315 and an average of $48,436. These figures are below national benchmarks, and compare with a median of $60,817 and an average of $83,003 in Greater Sydney. Applying the Wage Price Index rise of 10.32% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes would stand at approximately $46,682 (median) and $53,435 (average) as of March 2026. The 2021 Census shows that household, family, and individual incomes in the suburb of Halekulani rank between the 4th and 11th percentiles across the country.

Weekly earnings are dominated by the $400 - 799 range, which contains 33.1% of residents (912 people), in contrast to the broader region where the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket is largest at 30.9%. Low-income households are highly represented, with 41.2% receiving under $800 per week, pointing to financial strains for many households. Housing costs place a major strain on budgets, leaving only 81.1% of income remaining, which ranks in the 5th percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani is approximately $46,682. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $42,315.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani is approximately $53,435. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $48,436.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani is approximately $46,682 compared to $67,093 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $42,315 and $60,817 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Halekulani is approximately $53,435 compared to $91,569 in Greater Sydney. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $48,436 and $83,003 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Halekulani according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~33.1% / 912 persons) of the suburb of Halekulani's population is the $400 - 799 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Halekulani compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Halekulani is the $400 - 799 group, representing about 33.1% of the population. In comparison, Greater Sydney's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 30.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Halekulani according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Halekulani is $1,031/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Halekulani according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Halekulani is $1,412/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Halekulani according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Halekulani is $601/wk.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's income rank nationally?
The suburb of Halekulani's income level is lower than average on a national basis according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The suburb of Halekulani's median income among taxpayers is $42,315 and the average income stands at $48,436, which compares to figures for Greater Sydney's of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $46,682 (median) and $53,435 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Halekulani?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Halekulani is $3,624 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of halekulani's disposable income is $3,624 compared to $7,412 for Greater Sydney, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Halekulani had 1,131 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 91% detached houses and 2% apartments. 30% are owned with a mortgage, 21% rented and 50% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $360 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,760 a month. Rent absorbs 34.9% of household income here and mortgage repayments 39.4%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

Residential architecture in the suburb of Halekulani, as recorded in the most recent Census, consisted of 90.5% houses and 9.5% other housing types (semi-detached, apartments, or alternative dwellings), compared to the Sydney metro profile of 55.9% houses and 44.1% other housing types. Meanwhile, home ownership rates in the suburb of Halekulani were significantly higher than the Sydney metro average, standing at 49.7%, with the remaining properties being purchased with a mortgage (29.6%) or occupied by tenants (20.7%). The median monthly home loan payment was substantially below the Sydney metro standard at $1,760, and the median weekly rent was recorded at $360, compared to regional figures of $2,427 and $470.

On a national scale, mortgage commitments in the suburb of Halekulani are lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents are below the national baseline of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Halekulani?
In the suburb of Halekulani, 49.7% of homes are owned outright, 29.6% are owned with a mortgage, and 20.7% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Halekulani are houses?
According to the latest data, 90.5% of dwellings in the suburb of Halekulani are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Halekulani are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Halekulani, 1.9% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 1.0% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Halekulani?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Halekulani stands at 49.7%, compared to 28.7% in Greater Sydney.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Halekulani?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Halekulani is $1,760, compared to $2,427 in Greater Sydney.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Halekulani?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Halekulani is $360, compared to $470 in Greater Sydney.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Halekulani?
In the suburb of Halekulani, 1.4% of rentals are $0-149/week, 46.9% are $150-349/week, 50.2% are $350-649/week, 1.4% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Halekulani?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Halekulani is $843, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Halekulani?
In the suburb of Halekulani, households with mortgages typically spend 39.4% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 34.9% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Halekulani?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Halekulani is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Halekulani compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Halekulani shows mortgage holders spending 39.4% of income on repayments (vs 27.0% regionally), while renters spend 34.9% of income on rent (vs 22.6% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Halekulani?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Halekulani consists of 90.5% detached houses, 1.0% semi-detached dwellings, 1.9% apartments, and 6.6% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Halekulani?
Considering the housing occupancy patterns, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $844. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,760/month, and renters paying $1,559/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Halekulani relative to local incomes?
Housing in Halekulani consumes approximately 18.9% of median household income ($4,464 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Halekulani?
Development activity remains minimal in this area with fewer than 5 recent applications recorded.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Halekulani counted 1,131 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.2 people each. 19% are couples with children, fewer than in 88% of areas nationally, against 29% couples without children. 35% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family units represent the majority of households at 62.2%, consisting of 19.3% couples with offspring, 28.6% couples without offspring, and 13.3% single parent arrangements. Non-family households account for the remaining 37.8%, with single-person households representing 35.4% and shared households comprising 2.1%. The median household size of 2.2 people is below the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Halekulani?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Halekulani had 1,131 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 3.0% to an estimated 1,165 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Halekulani is 2.2 people. This compares to 2.7 in Greater Sydney and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 62.2% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (35.4%), group households (2.1%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 703 family households, 19.3% are couples with children, 28.6% are couples without children at home, and 13.3% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Halekulani compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Sydney, the suburb of Halekulani shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 35.4% (versus 23.2% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 62.2% compared to the regional 72.6%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Halekulani have an average of 1.9 children, slightly above the Greater Sydney average of 1.5. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Halekulani?
Marriage patterns reveal 40.1% of the adult population are currently married, while 32.2% have never married. This compares to 48.3% married and 36.4% never married across Greater Sydney.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 35.4% of all households in the suburb of Halekulani, higher than the regional average of 23.2%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 2.1% of households, well below the Greater Sydney average of 4.2%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
Loading household composition data...

EducationSchools & Education in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

11.1% of adults in Halekulani hold a university qualification, including 8.9% with a bachelor degree and 1.2% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 91% of areas nationally. A further 33.8% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area, with 570 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 935 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

The locality faces some educational hurdles, with university graduation rates (11.1%) sitting far below the Greater Sydney average of 38.0%. This situation presents both a difficulty and a chance for focused educational programs. Bachelor degrees are the most common higher qualification at 8.9%, followed by postgraduate degrees (1.2%) and graduate diplomas (1.0%). Practical and vocational qualifications are highly represented, with 43.1% of residents aged 15+ holding trade credentials, consisting of advanced diplomas (9.3%) and certificates (33.8%). A significant 24.4% of the population is enrolled in formal studies. This group includes 8.1% attending primary school, 7.4% in high school, and 2.4% enrolled in higher education courses.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Halekulani have university qualifications?
11.1% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Halekulani have university qualifications, compared to 38.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Halekulani have no formal qualifications?
45.9% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Halekulani have no formal qualifications, compared to 34.2% regionally.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of halekulani ranks in the 9th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Halekulani?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Halekulani are: Certificate (33.8%), Advanced Diploma (9.3%), Bachelor Degree (8.9%).
What proportion of the suburb of Halekulani's population is currently attending educational institutions?
24.4% of the population in the suburb of Halekulani is currently engaged in formal education, with 8.1% in primary school, 7.4% in secondary school, 2.4% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Halekulani?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Halekulani is 935, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the suburb of Halekulani?
There are 1 schools within the suburb of Halekulani, with a combined enrollment of approximately 570 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Halekulani?
The suburb of halekulani includes 1 primary school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Halekulani

PROFILE FAQ
Explore the surrounds Search this catchment for any place type — schools, cafés, supermarkets, transport — and drop your own custom points on the map.
Open

Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Public transport in Halekulani reaches 17 stops on 16 routes, timetabled for about 480 services a week. The typical home sits about 230 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.2 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transport data shows 17 active passenger stops within the suburb of Halekulani, all of which are bus services. These stops are served by 16 distinct routes, which combine to offer 477 weekly passenger services. Accessibility is rated as good, with residents living an average of 231 meters from their closest stop. Being a largely residential suburb, most workers travel outside the area, and cars remain the primary travel mode at 92%. Household vehicle ownership averages 1.2 per home. Around 19.2% of residents worked from home, according to the 2021 Census, which may reflect pandemic-related conditions.

Service frequency averages 68 runs per day across all routes, which equals roughly 28 weekly runs for each individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Halekulani?
There are 17 public transport stops within the suburb of Halekulani.
How frequent are the transport services in Halekulani?
the suburb of Halekulani has 477 weekly trips across 16 routes, averaging 68 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Halekulani?
On average, residential properties are 231 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

53.5% of residents in Halekulani report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 90% of areas nationally. 9.1% need daily assistance with core activities, and 46.2% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 6.2 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Medical statistics point to considerable challenges for the suburb of Halekulani, according to AreaSearch analyses of mortality figures and chronic illness rates, with various medical issues showing a clear impact across both younger and older generations. Additionally, the proportion of residents with private health insurance is particularly low at approximately 46% of the population (~1,273 people), compared to 59.9% across Greater Sydney and a national average of 55.7%. The most prevalent health issues recorded among residents were arthritis and mental health challenges, affecting 13.9 and 10.6% of the population, respectively.

Meanwhile, 53.5% of people reported being completely free of chronic medical conditions, compared to 74.6% in Greater Sydney. The working-age cohort faces notable health difficulties, with higher rates of chronic illness. Residents aged 65 and over make up 32.6% of the population (899 people), compared to 15.5% in Greater Sydney. Health indicators for senior residents present some difficulties, with national performance metrics generally aligned with the broader population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Halekulani have private health insurance?
Around 46.2% of people in the suburb of Halekulani are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 59.9% in the broader region of Greater Sydney.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Halekulani?
In the suburb of Halekulani, 9.1% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.2% of people in Greater Sydney require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Halekulani?
8.1% of people in the suburb of Halekulani are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 6.4% of the population across Greater Sydney is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Halekulani?
Diabetes affects 7.3% of the the suburb of Halekulani population, while in the surrounding region, 4.3% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Halekulani?
5.6% of people in the suburb of Halekulani have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Sydney, 3.2% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Halekulani compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Halekulani, 46.2% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Sydney sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 59.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

Halekulani is largely Australian-born, at 88.4% of residents, with 2.6% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (34.0%) and Australian (29.5%). 5.0% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

The suburb of Halekulani has lower levels of cultural diversity than average, with 88.4% of its residents born in Australia, 91.5% holding citizenship, and 97.4% using only English at home. Christianity is the primary religion, followed by 62.2% of the population, compared to 49.2% across Greater Sydney. Regarding ancestral backgrounds (parents' birthplace), the three most common heritages in the suburb of Halekulani are English at 34.0% of the population, which is much higher than the regional level of 19.0%, Australian at 29.5%, which is also well above the regional share of 17.8%, and Irish at 9.1%.

There are also notable differences in other backgrounds: Australian Aboriginal residents represent 5.0% of the population (compared to 1.3% regionally), Maltese ancestry is at 0.8% (compared to 1.0%), and Maori heritage is at 0.6% (compared to 0.4%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Halekulani?
Halekulani was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 88.4% of its population born in Australia, 91.5% being citizens, and 97.4% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Halekulani?
The main religion in Halekulani was found to be Christianity, which makes up 62.2% of people in Halekulani. This compares to 49.2% across Greater Sydney.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Halekulani?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Halekulani are English, comprising 34.0% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 19.0%, Australian, comprising 29.5% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 17.8%, and Irish, comprising 9.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Australian Aboriginal is notably overrepresented at 5.0% of Halekulani (vs 1.3% regionally), Maltese at 0.8% (vs 1.0%) and Maori at 0.6% (vs 0.4%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
11.6% of the the suburb of Halekulani population was born overseas, compared to 40.5% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Halekulani population speaks a language other than English at home?
2.6% of the population in the suburb of Halekulani speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 39.5% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Halekulani identify as Australian Aboriginal?
5.0% of the the suburb of Halekulani population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 1.3% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Halekulani?
91.5% of the the suburb of Halekulani population holds citizenship, compared to 80.8% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Halekulani

Table Chart PROFILE FAQ

The median resident of Halekulani is 49, older than 90% of areas nationally. 21.3% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

Having a median age of 49, the suburb of Halekulani is significantly older than Greater Sydney, where the median is 37, and is also well above the national median of 38. The age distribution shows a high concentration of people aged 65 - 74 (17.5%), while the 35 - 44 cohort is relatively small (9.3%) compared to Greater Sydney. This 65 - 74 age group is much larger than the national average of 9.4%. Since the 2021 Census, the proportion of people aged 75 to 84 has risen from 10.4% to 11.3%, while the 55 to 64 group has decreased from 12.9% to 11.0%.

Looking toward 2041, demographic models point to major changes in the age profile. Leading these changes, the 75 to 84 cohort is projected to expand by 51% (158 people), growing from 311 to 470. Over 65s combined will make up 77% of all population growth, highlighting the aging profile of the area, whereas the 35 to 44 and 0 to 4 brackets are projected to experience population decreases.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Halekulani?
According to the latest data, the median age in the suburb of Halekulani is 49 years.
How does the suburb of Halekulani's median age compare to broader areas?
At 49 years, Halekulani is 12 years older than the Greater Sydney average (37 years) and 11 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Halekulani?
The most over-represented age group in the suburb of Halekulani compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 65 - 74 group, making up 17.5% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Halekulani?
The most under-represented age group in the suburb of Halekulani compared to the Greater Sydney region is the 35 - 44 group, making up 9.3% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Halekulani show significant variance compared to the Greater Sydney region. The most over-represented age groups are 65-74 year-olds (17.5% vs 8.1%) and 75-84 year-olds (11.3% vs 5.3%). The most under-represented age groups are 35-44 year-olds (9.3% vs 15.3%) and 25-34 year-olds (10.4% vs 16.1%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Halekulani?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the suburb of Halekulani is 14.6%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Halekulani?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the suburb of Halekulani is 32.6%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Halekulani

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, Local governments Daily May 2026 3 months ago all 2 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated May 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 7 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (2,677 at the 2021 Census → 2,758 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL11837). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Halekulani suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Halekulani page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Halekulani data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (May 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas