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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in Grasmere are strong compared to national averages based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
As of May 2026, the estimated population of the suburb of Grasmere is around 2,089 people. This figure reflects a decrease from the 2021 Census count of 2,105 people, indicating a drop of 16 individuals (0.8%). The latest resident population estimate of 2,088 was derived by AreaSearch through examination of ABS's ERP data release in June 2025 and address validation since the Census date. This results in a population density of approximately 384 persons per square kilometer. Overseas migration contributed significantly to recent population growth, accounting for about 66.0% of overall gains.
AreaSearch employs ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, NSW State Government's SA2 level projections from 2022 with a base year of 2021 are used. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for the years 2032 to 2041. Looking ahead, the suburb is projected to experience above median population growth nationally. By 2041, the area is expected to expand by 361 persons, reflecting a total increase of 17.2% over the 16-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Grasmere, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers indicates that Grasmere has received approximately 2 dwelling approvals per year over the past 5 financial years, totalling around 14 homes. As of FY-26, 3 approvals have been recorded. The average population growth associated with these developments is estimated at 1.1 new residents per year per dwelling between FY-21 and FY-25, reflecting a balanced supply and demand scenario. However, this figure has eased to -1.4 people per dwelling over the past 2 financial years, suggesting increased supply availability. The average construction cost value for new homes is $815,000, indicating a focus on premium segment properties.
In FY-26, commercial approvals totalled $509,000, predominantly reflecting residential development activity. Compared to Greater Sydney, Grasmere has significantly lower building activity, with 70.0% fewer approvals per person. This scarcity typically drives demand and prices for existing properties higher. Nationally, Grasmere's activity is also lower, potentially due to market maturity or development constraints. The dwelling mix consists of 67.0% standalone homes and 33.0% attached dwellings, offering a variety of medium-density options across different price brackets.
The current population estimate per dwelling approval is around 845 people, indicating a quiet development environment. AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate projects Grasmere to add approximately 360 residents by 2041. If current development rates persist, housing supply may struggle to keep pace with population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Grasmere
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Grasmere has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch identified three projects likely influencing this region. Key projects are Camden Community Nursery, West Camden Water Recycling Plant Upgrade (servicing Gledswood Hills), Spring Farm Riverside, and Camden Civic Centre Renewal. Details about these projects follow.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
North South Rail Line - Bradfield to Macarthur Corridor (South West Rail Link Extension)
A joint NSW and Australian Government initiative to preserve and study a future approximately 20km north-south metro rail corridor from Bradfield (Western Sydney Aerotropolis) to Macarthur/Campbelltown, with potential intermediate stations at Oran Park and Narellan. In March 2025, the Australian Government committed $1 billion toward corridor land acquisition and planning. A joint business case is underway to inform future investment decisions. Land within the confirmed corridor has been rezoned to SP2 Infrastructure. No construction funding has been committed and a construction timeline is yet to be determined, with long-term delivery estimated beyond 2040.
Greater Macarthur Growth Area
The Greater Macarthur Growth Area is a NSW state-led strategic planning project covering the Glenfield to Macarthur urban renewal corridor and major land release precincts at Gilead, Appin and North Appin. The plan targets up to 18,000 new homes in existing urban areas and up to 40,000 new homes in greenfield areas, plus around 40,000 local jobs over 30 years. As of late 2025, draft plans for the Appin (Part) Precinct (up to 12,900 homes by Walker Corporation) and North Appin Precinct (up to 3,000 homes by Ingham Property Group) were on public exhibition between 8 September and 6 October 2025. A dwelling cap of 2,499 homes applies across the Appin and North Appin precincts, tied to the staged delivery of wastewater, water and road infrastructure. At Glenfield, Landcom is preparing for civil works in 2026 on a precinct that will deliver more than 3,900 new homes near Glenfield Station, with site demolition and remediation already underway. The Warranmadhaa National Park, covering 962 hectares between Long Point and Appin, was gazetted in July 2025 to protect the largest koala population in the Sydney basin, with the park to grow to around 1,830 hectares as further public lands are transferred by September 2026.
Prospect South to Macarthur (ProMac)
A major Sydney Water drinking water network expansion program supporting the Western Sydney Aerotropolis and South West Growth Area. The project involved installing 22km of large-diameter trunk water mains, constructing three new pumping stations, five rechlorination plants, and significant reservoir upgrades. Key components include two new 24ML reservoirs at Oran Park and a rebuilt 6ML reservoir at Currans Hill, providing 100ML in additional storage capacity to improve drought resilience and service over 84,000 future dwellings.
South West Sydney Rail Planning - Business Case
Business case and corridor preservation program for future south west Sydney rail connections between Bradfield and Leppington/Glenfield, and between Bradfield and Campbelltown/Macarthur. The work will consider heavy rail and light rail options, detailed design, economic assessment and cost estimation to inform a future investment decision, and is linked to preserving corridors for future Metro or Sydney Trains extensions serving Western Sydney International Airport and surrounding growth areas.
Western Sydney Infrastructure Plan
A major joint Australian and NSW Government road program supporting Western Sydney growth and access to Western Sydney International Airport. The program includes the M12 Motorway, The Northern Road upgrade, Bringelly Road upgrade and Werrington Arterial Road. The M12 Motorway opened to traffic on 14 March 2026, with the remaining M7-M12 interchange and integration works expected to open in mid-2026.
Camden Community Nursery
A community nursery and gardening facility focused on environmental sustainability, offering native plant propagation, educational programs, and community workshops to promote local biodiversity and engagement.
Spring Farm Riverside
A flagship masterplanned community comprising 1,100 residential lots alongside the Nepean River, featuring elevated positions with views over Springs Lake and Razorback Mountain. The precinct includes 185 hectares of parklands with boardwalks, BBQ areas, playgrounds, and 24km of bike paths and walkways. Located 5 minutes from Camden and 60 minutes from Sydney CBD, the development offers modern living surrounded by nature with access to local amenities including Woolworths supermarket, Spring Farm Public Primary School, and recreational facilities.
West Camden Water Recycling Plant Upgrade (servicing Gledswood Hills)
Sydney Water has completed the upgrade of the West Camden Water Recycling Plant, doubling capacity to 32 ML/d to serve approximately 176,000 people and support growth across the catchment, including temporary flows from the South West Growth Area until the Upper South Creek Advanced Water Recycling Centre is operational. Delivery partners were Downer and BMD. Commissioning commenced in late 2024 with construction completion in mid-2025.
Employment
Grasmere ranks among the top 25% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance
Grasmere has a skilled workforce with notable representation in the construction sector. Its unemployment rate was 2.0% in December 2025, lower than Greater Sydney's 4.2%. Employment growth over the past year was estimated at 6.3%.
As of December 2025892 residents were employed. Workforce participation in Grasmere was 49.2%, compared to Greater Sydney's 68.8%. A high proportion of residents, 39.1%, worked from home, potentially influenced by Covid-19 lockdowns. Dominant employment sectors include construction, education & training, and health care & social assistance.
Construction has a particularly notable concentration, with employment levels at 2.2 times the regional average. Conversely, finance & insurance shows lower representation at 2.0% versus the regional average of 7.3%. The area appears to offer limited local employment opportunities, as indicated by Census data comparing working population to resident population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment levels increased by 6.3%, labour force by 6.1%, resulting in a unemployment rate decrease of 0.2 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Sydney experienced employment growth of 2.2% and labour force growth of 2.3%. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia, released in May-25, project national employment expansion by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Grasmere's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.4% over five years and 13.0% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
The median taxpayer income in Grasmere is $32,336, with an average of $39,640, according to the latest postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year 2023. This is lower than the national average, contrasting with Greater Sydney's median income of $60,817 and average income of $83,003. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $35,673 (median) and $43,731 (average) as of March 2026. According to Census 2021 income data, individual incomes lag at the 6th percentile ($543 weekly), while household income performs better at the 44th percentile. The earnings profile shows that 26.2% of residents (547 people) fall within the $400 - 799 bracket, unlike regional trends where 30.9% fall within the $1,500 - 2,999 range. Income distribution demonstrates clear polarization, with 36.2% in lower brackets (<$800/week) and 31.5% in higher brackets (>$3,000/week). Housing affordability pressures are severe, with only 82.8% of income remaining, ranking at the 44th percentile. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Grasmere is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Grasmere's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 70.1% houses and 29.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), compared to Sydney metro's 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Grasmere stood at 50.8%, with mortgaged dwellings at 42.3% and rented ones at 6.9%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,831, higher than Sydney metro's $2,427. Weekly rent median was $116, lower than Sydney metro's $470. Nationally, Grasmere's mortgage repayments were significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Grasmere has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 71.1% of all households, including 33.7% couples with children, 31.0% couples without children, and 5.9% single parent families. Non-family households constitute 28.9%, with lone person households at 28.4% and group households comprising 1.1%. The median household size is 2.6 people, which is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
The educational profile of Grasmere exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics
The area's university qualification rate is 21.0%, significantly lower than Greater Sydney's average of 38.0%. This presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 15.2%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (3.6%) and graduate diplomas (2.2%). Trade and technical skills are prominent, with 33.8% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials – advanced diplomas (9.8%) and certificates (24.0%).
A total of 21.8% of the population is actively pursuing formal education, including 7.0% in secondary education, 6.6% in primary education, and 4.5% in tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Grasmere has 13 active public transport stops offering mixed bus services. These stops are served by 15 routes, collectively providing 174 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated moderate, with residents located an average of 480 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward due to Grasmere's residential nature. Cars remain dominant at 96%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.9 per dwelling, above the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, 39.1% of residents work from home, potentially influenced by COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 24 trips daily across all routes, equating to about 13 weekly trips per stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Grasmere is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across the board, though to a considerably higher degree among older age cohorts
Grasmere faces significant health challenges, as assessed by AreaSearch. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high, with common health conditions prevalent across all age groups but more so among older cohorts. Private health cover is extremely low at approximately 43% of the total population (around 892 people), compared to 59.9% in Greater Sydney and a national average of 55.7%.
The most common medical conditions are arthritis (12.0%) and heart disease (7.4%). 55.4% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to 74.6% in Greater Sydney. Working-age residents have low chronic condition prevalence. Grasmere has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 43.7% (around 912 people), compared to 15.5% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, ranking lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Grasmere ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Grasmere, surveyed in June 2016, had low cultural diversity with 83.1% born in Australia, 94.0% being citizens, and 91.9% speaking English only at home. Christianity dominated Grasmere's religion at 83.4%, compared to Greater Sydney's 49.2%. Ancestry showed high proportions of English (30.9%), Australian (26.9%), and Irish (7.9%) origins, exceeding regional averages.
Notably, Maltese (3.3%), Welsh (0.9%), and Serbian (0.9%) groups were overrepresented compared to regional figures of 1.0%, 0.4%, and 0.5% respectively.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Grasmere ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
Grasmere's median age is 59, significantly higher than Greater Sydney's figure of 37 and the national norm of 38. Compared to Greater Sydney, Grasmere has a higher proportion of residents aged 85+ (15.3%) but fewer residents aged 25-34 (4.5%). This concentration of 85+ residents is well above the national figure of 2.2%. Between the 2021 Census and the present, the population aged 15 to 24 has increased from 10.4% to 12.8%, while the 75 to 84 age group has risen from 14.4% to 16.0%. Conversely, the 85+ cohort has decreased from 17.2% to 15.3%. By 2041, demographic projections indicate significant shifts in Grasmere's age structure. Notably, the 85+ group is projected to grow by 86%, reaching 596 people from its current total of 319. The aging population trend is evident, with those aged 65 and above accounting for 89% of this growth. Conversely, both the 65-74 and 0-4 age groups are projected to decrease in number.