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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Box Hill - Nelson lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Box Hill - Nelson's population is around 27,755 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 17,468 people (169.8%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 10,287 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 22,420 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 4,972 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 1,317 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Box Hill - Nelson's 169.8% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the state (7.8%) and Greater Sydney, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by interstate migration, which contributed approximately 89.9% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers, including natural growth and overseas migration, were positive factors.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Considering the projected demographic shifts, exceptional growth, placing it in the top 10 percent of national areas, is predicted over the period, with the area expected to expand by 47,313 persons by 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting an increase of 151.2% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Box Hill - Nelson was found to be higher than 90% of real estate markets across the country
Box Hill - Nelson has averaged around 1,234 new dwelling approvals per year, totalling 6,174 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26492 approvals have been recorded. With an average of 2.9 new residents per year for each dwelling over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), indicating healthy demand that should support property values, new homes are being built at an average construction cost of $381,000. There have also been $41.1 million in commercial approvals this financial year, indicating strong commercial development momentum.
Compared to Greater Sydney, Box Hill - Nelson records 285.0% more development activity (per person), creating greater choice for buyers, though development activity has moderated in recent periods. This is well above average nationally, reflecting strong developer confidence in the area. New building activity shows 80.0% detached dwellings and 20.0% attached dwellings, sustaining the area's suburban identity with a concentration of family homes suited to buyers seeking space. This shows a considerable change from the current housing mix (currently 98.0% houses), reflecting reduced availability of development sites and addressing shifting lifestyle demands and affordability requirements. With around 16 people per dwelling approval, Box Hill - Nelson shows characteristics of a growth area.
Population forecasts indicate Box Hill - Nelson will gain 41,978 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Based on current development patterns, new housing supply should readily meet demand, offering good conditions for buyers and potentially facilitating population growth beyond current projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Box Hill - Nelson has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, 38 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Stockland The Gables, Stockland Halcyon Gables, Box Hill Square, Box Hill Public School, and Box Hill High School, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Box Hill and Box Hill Industrial Precinct
A massive masterplanned residential and employment precinct within Sydney's North West Growth Area, spanning 974 hectares. The project is transforming rural land into a vibrant urban hub that will ultimately provide approximately 16,030 homes and 115 hectares of employment land. As of 2026, over 11,300 lots have been approved and approximately 6,500 dwellings are completed. Major infrastructure works currently underway include the $32 million Water Lane Reserve sports complex (scheduled for completion in late 2026) and significant upgrades to Terry Road and Mason Road to support the growing population. The precinct also includes a new town centre, primary and secondary schools, and extensive parklands.
Box Hill Square
Box Hill Square is a significant mixed-use town centre development featuring 660 apartments across multiple towers. The precinct includes a 22,843 sqm retail core anchored by a full-line Coles supermarket, an Eat Street dining precinct, over 50 specialty retailers, and a medical precinct. It also provides essential community infrastructure including a 100-place childcare facility and integrated pocket parks. Following the acquisition by Polyhedric Developments in late 2024, construction preparation began with main works commencing in 2026 to support the rapidly growing North West growth corridor.
Box Hill Village
Box Hill Village is a $180 million DA-approved neighbourhood shopping centre development by Revelop. The 22,000 sqm site will feature 14,000 sqm of Net Lettable Area (NLA) across two levels. It is dual-anchored by a full-line Woolworths and Dan Murphy's, supported by a second supermarket, over 40 specialty retailers, and a 3,000 sqm medical and allied health precinct. Community facilities include a 140-place childcare centre, a gym, and parking for over 500 vehicles across underground and street levels. Construction is slated to begin in early 2026.
Stockland The Gables
Large masterplanned community by Stockland in Box Hill (The Hills Shire), delivering housing across multiple neighbourhoods plus a future town centre, lake foreshore, sports fields and community facilities. 2025 development updates note construction underway on the lake foreshore, new stages registering (e.g. Lilyview), and continued homebuilding across Applewood, Sagewood and Central Quarter. Stage 1 Town Centre is approved and targeted for early 2026 opening with a full-line supermarket and specialty stores.
Box Hill Public School and Box Hill High School
Development of new primary and high schools on Terry Road to serve the growing Box Hill community. Features include modern classrooms, specialist facilities for science, arts, and technology, sports courts and fields, libraries, halls, and covered outdoor learning areas. Temporary facilities for the primary school opened in 2025, with high school temporary facilities opening in 2026. Permanent facilities expected to open in 2028.
Rouse Hill Heights Box Hill
Premium residential development offering quality homes with modern amenities and landscaped community spaces in Box Hill.
Stockland Halcyon Gables
Stockland Halcyon Gables is a 12 ha over 60s land lease community within The Gables, delivering 231 architect designed manufactured homes plus resort style amenities including a clubhouse (The Lodge), wellness centre, 25 m heated mineral lap pool, spa, sauna, bowling green and pickleball courts. Civil works began in 2024 and vertical construction is progressing, with first home slabs poured in early 2025 and staged releases underway.
The Hills of Carmel
The Hills of Carmel is a masterplanned community in Box Hill, offering land and house & land packages from 250-2000 sqm, surrounded by natural beauty, quality schools, shops, and transport, promising 16,000 jobs, new schools, a vibrant town centre, and amenities like Carmel Village.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis indicates Box Hill - Nelson maintains employment conditions that align with national benchmarks
Box Hill - Nelson has a highly educated workforce, with professional services showing strong representation and an unemployment rate of 4.0%. As of December 2025, 12,786 residents are in work, while the unemployment rate is 0.2% below Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%, and workforce participation is well beyond standard (83.0% compared to Greater Sydney's 70.2%). Based on Census responses, a high 47.7% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
Employment among residents is concentrated in health care & social assistance, construction, and professional & technical services. The area has a particular employment specialization in construction, with an employment share 1.5 times the regional level. Meanwhile, accommodation & food has a limited presence with 3.1% employment compared to 5.8% regionally. The predominantly residential area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of the Census working population versus the resident population.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, over the 12 months to December 2025, labour force levels increased by 0.8% while employment declined by 0.8%, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 1.6 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Sydney experienced employment growth of 2.2% and labour force growth of 2.3%, with a marginal rise. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Box Hill - Nelson. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Box Hill - Nelson's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.0% over five years and 14.1% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The economic profile demonstrates exceptional strength, placing the area among the top 10% nationally based on comprehensive AreaSearch income analysis
The Box Hill - Nelson SA2's income level is extremely high nationally according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Box Hill - Nelson SA2's median income among taxpayers is $70,562 and the average income stands at $81,118, which compares to figures for Greater Sydney's of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $76,814 (median) and $88,305 (average) as of September 2025. Census data reveals household, family and personal incomes all rank highly in Box Hill - Nelson, between the 94th and 96th percentiles nationally. Income analysis reveals the predominant cohort spans 35.3% of locals (9,797 people) in the $1,500 - 2,999 category, reflecting patterns seen at regional levels where 30.9% similarly occupy this range. Higher earners represent a substantial presence with 49.3% exceeding $3,000 weekly, indicating strong purchasing power within the community. High housing costs consume 19.8% of income, though strong earnings still place disposable income at the 94th percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 10th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Box Hill - Nelson is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Dwelling structure within Box Hill - Nelson, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 98.3% houses and 1.8% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Sydney metro's 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Box Hill - Nelson was lagging that of Sydney metro, at 12.1%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (68.1%) or rented (19.9%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was well above the Sydney metro average at $3,000, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $595, compared to Sydney metro's $2,427 and $470. Nationally, Box Hill - Nelson's mortgage repayments are significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Box Hill - Nelson features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households dominate at 92.0% of all households, comprising 60.7% couples with children, 22.4% couples without children, and 8.2% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 8.0%, with lone person households at 7.0% and group households comprising 1.0% of the total. The median household size of 3.3 people is larger than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational achievement in Box Hill - Nelson places it within the top 10% nationally, reflecting strong academic performance and high qualification levels across the community
Educational attainment in Box Hill - Nelson significantly surpasses broader benchmarks, with 45.1% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 30.4% in Australia and 32.2% in NSW. This substantial educational advantage positions the area strongly for knowledge-based opportunities. Bachelor degrees lead at 29.6%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (12.8%) and graduate diplomas (2.7%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 30.1% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (12.2%) and certificates (17.9%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 32.8% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 13.9% in primary education, 6.8% in secondary education, and 5.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 164 active transport stops operating within Box Hill - Nelson, comprising a mix of buses. These stops are serviced by 65 individual routes, collectively providing 2,453 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as good, with residents typically located 226 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 86%, with 9% by train. Vehicle ownership averages 1.8 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. A high 47.7% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 350 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 14 weekly trips per individual stop. The accompanying map shows the 100 nearest stops to the location centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Box Hill - Nelson's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups
Health outcomes data demonstrates outstanding results across Box Hill - Nelson, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. There is a very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups, and the rate of private health cover is exceptionally high at approximately 60% of the total population (16,625 people).
The most common medical conditions in the area were found to be asthma and mental health issues, impacting 6.0 and 4.3% of residents, respectively, while 82.2% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. The area has 5.7% of residents aged 65 and over (1,576 people), which is lower than the 15.4% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors are particularly strong, though they rank lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Box Hill - Nelson is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Box Hill - Nelson scores highly on cultural diversity, with 41.9% of its population born overseas and 43.2% speaking a language other than English at home. The main religion in Box Hill - Nelson is Christianity, which makes up 51.4% of the population. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Hinduism, which comprises 14.1% of the population, substantially higher than the Greater Sydney average of 5.2%.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Box Hill - Nelson are Other, comprising 20.4% of the population, Australian, comprising 17.9% of the population, and English, comprising 15.2% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Filipino is notably overrepresented at 6.2% of Box Hill - Nelson (vs 2.0% regionally), Indian at 10.3% (vs 3.6%) and Maltese at 2.8% (vs 1.0%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Box Hill - Nelson hosts a very young demographic, ranking in the bottom 10% of areas nationwide
At 32 years, Box Hill - Nelson's median age is materially younger than the Greater Sydney average of 37 and also significantly lower than the 38-year national average. Relative to Greater Sydney, Box Hill - Nelson has a higher concentration of 35 - 44 residents (25.1%) but fewer 55 - 64 year-olds (5.1%). This 35 - 44 concentration is well above the national 14.3%. Post-2021 Census data shows the 35 to 44 age group has grown from 22.1% to 25.1% of the population, while the 5 to 14 cohort increased from 17.5% to 19.9%. Conversely, the 25 to 34 cohort has declined from 18.6% to 12.1% and the 0 to 4 group dropped from 11.1% to 8.5%. Demographic modeling suggests Box Hill - Nelson's age profile will evolve significantly by 2041. The 15 to 24 cohort shows the strongest projected growth at 391%, adding 12,446 residents to reach 15,630.