Kurunjang - Toolern Vale

sa2

Greater Melbourne / Melton - Bacchus Marsh

Updated 19 Jan 2026
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Population

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Population growth drivers in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale are strong compared to national averages based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends

Kurunjang - Toolern Vale's population was approximately 12,088 as of November 2025, according to AreaSearch's analysis. This figure represents an increase of 456 people from the 2021 Census count of 11,632 individuals. The change is inferred from ABS data showing an estimated resident population of 12,069 in June 2024 and additional validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a population density ratio of 100 persons per square kilometer. Natural growth contributed approximately 58.1% of overall population gains recently.

AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch employs VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023, adjusted using weighted aggregation methods. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Based on projected demographic shifts and latest annual ERP population numbers, the area is forecasted to increase by 3,294 persons by 2041, reflecting a total increase of 27.1% over the 17-year period.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Total population for the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 was estimated to be approximately 12,088 as at Nov 25. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 12,069 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 changed since 2021?
The kurunjang - toolern vale sa2 has added approximately 456 people and shown a 3.92% increase from the 11,632 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The population density in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is estimated at 100 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 1.0% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Population growth in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is driven by: Natural increase (58.1%), Overseas migration (41.9%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Natural increase, contributing 58.1% of overall population gains.

Development

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AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally

Kurunjang - Toolern Vale has received around 32 dwelling approvals each year over the past five financial years, totalling 163 homes. In FY-26 so far, there have been 4 approvals. On average, one person moves to the area annually for each dwelling built between FY-21 and FY-25.

New construction is meeting or exceeding demand, offering buyers more options while enabling population growth that could surpass expectations. The average construction value of new properties is $701,000, indicating developers target the premium market segment with high-end properties. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Kurunjang - Toolern Vale has significantly reduced construction activity (90% below regional average per person), which typically strengthens demand and prices for existing properties. This activity also falls below national averages, suggesting maturity in the area and possible planning constraints. All new constructions since FY-21 have been detached houses, maintaining the area's traditional low-density character focused on family homes.

As of now, there are approximately 1093 people per dwelling approval, reflecting its quiet development environment. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, Kurunjang - Toolern Vale is projected to gain 3275 residents by 2041. If current development rates persist, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially intensifying competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 area has seen 23 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's current population of 12,088 has been supported by 32 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 has seen 0.27 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.91 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 1093 people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, compared to one for every 122 in the broader region.
Is the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 3,275 people by 2041, around 1,092 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 32, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is expected to grow by 3,275 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,092 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 has grown by approximately 5,961 people, while 163 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 36.6 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 32 approvals per year and a population of 12,088, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 3,275 people by 2041, around 1,092 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.

Infrastructure

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Kurunjang - Toolern Vale has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally

Changes in local infrastructure significantly affect an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 43 potential impact projects. Notable ones are Cobblebank Train Stabling Facility, Outlook Ride Estate, Western Freeway Upgrade from Melton to Caroline Springs, and Penny Royal Estate. The following details projects likely to be most relevant.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 include: Cobblebank Train Stabling Facility (Planning); Outlook Ride Estate (Approved); Western Freeway Upgrade - Melton to Caroline Springs (Planning); Penny Royal Estate (Completed); and Melton Suburban Revitalisation (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Residential Development, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $5.3 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 vicinity.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Melton East Precinct Structure Plan
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2040
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A 1,005ha VPA-led precinct structure plan for Melton East to deliver approximately 12,908-14,000 homes (accommodating ~40,000-43,000 residents), local employment, town centres, transport corridors, schools, sports reserves, community facilities and conservation areas along Kororoit Creek. Funded via ICP and Melbourne Water drainage scheme. Draft Amendment C244melt is currently before Planning Panels Victoria (as of Nov 2025) following public exhibition in March 2025, with panel hearings previously scheduled from July 2025.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Melton Line Upgrade & Cobblebank Stabling Yard
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major upgrade of the Melton railway line to allow 9-car VLocity trains to operate, including removal of four level crossings (Exford Road, Ferris Road, Coburns Road in Melton and Hopkins Road in Truganina), duplication of 18 km of track between Deer Park West and Melton, a new elevated rail design over the new Melton Station precinct, and construction of a new stabling yard at Cobblebank capable of holding six 9-car VLocity trains with associated signalling, worker facilities, lighting and CCTV.

Transport & Logistics

Western Freeway Upgrade (Melton to Caroline Springs)
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2031
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major $1 billion upgrade of the 17km section of the Western Freeway between Melton and Caroline Springs. The upgrade is planned to improve safety, freeway access, and road capacity to accommodate future demand. The project will explore options for additional lanes, new and upgraded interchanges, improved walking and cycling paths, traffic signal and street lighting improvements, and public transport facilities. The program business case was completed in December 2024 and provided to government to inform decision-making, recommending a long-term approach and potential staging. Detailed planning work continues in 2025 as the upgrade moves towards construction.

Transport & Logistics

Melton Level Crossing Removal Project
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Removal of four level crossings in Melton and Truganina (Coburns Road and Exford Road by elevating the rail over the road, Ferris Road and Hopkins Road by building road bridges over the rail) plus construction of a new premium Melton railway station with four platforms. The project will remove the last remaining level crossings in Melton by 2026 (two years ahead of original schedule), eliminate boom gate downtime, and improve safety and traffic flow for approximately 73,000 vehicles daily.

Transport & Logistics

Western Freeway Upgrade - Melton to Caroline Springs
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Upgrade of the Western Freeway between Melton and Caroline Springs to an urban freeway standard to improve capacity, safety, and traffic flow. The upgrade is planned to include additional road lanes, new and upgraded interchanges and overpasses, walking and cycling paths, traffic signal improvements, and public transport facilities. A program business case was completed in December 2024, and detailed planning is continuing in 2025.

Transport & Logistics

Melton Suburban Revitalisation
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Victorian Government Suburban Revitalisation program, delivered in partnership with Melton City Council, to reinvigorate Melton Town Centre. Includes streetscape upgrades on High Street, McKenzie Street and Unitt Street, outdoor dining precincts, Kid Zone in Civic Heart, shopfront improvement grants, events and activations, digital strategy, accessibility improvements, public spaces and trader support. Total program funding approximately $3.277 million (some sources indicate minor additional grants), running from 2021 with staged works continuing into 2026.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Level Crossing Removal - Melton Station
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   

Removal of level crossing at Melton Station and construction of modern station facilities to improve safety and traffic flow for the growing area.

Transport & Logistics

Penny Royal Estate
Category: Communities
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2022
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A completed residential house and land estate in Kurunjang, located in the Melbourne West Growth Corridor. The estate features approximately 239 lots with house and land packages. The development is now fully sold out with established homes throughout the community. The estate offers well-established amenities, local parks and open spaces in a family-friendly atmosphere, with convenient access to schools, recreation facilities, and the Western Freeway providing 40-minute commute to Melbourne CBD.

Communities

Employment

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AreaSearch analysis reveals Kurunjang - Toolern Vale recording weaker employment conditions than most comparable areas nationwide

Kurunjang - Toolern Vale has a balanced workforce with both white and blue collar jobs. The construction sector is prominent, with an unemployment rate of 7.5% and employment growth of 5.8% in the past year as of June 2025.

There are 6,245 residents employed, with an unemployment rate of 7.4%, which is higher than Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.6%. Workforce participation is lower at 61.5% compared to Greater Melbourne's 64.1%. Leading industries include construction, health care & social assistance, and transport, postal & warehousing. The area specializes in transport, postal & warehousing with an employment share of 2.2 times the regional level.

However, professional & technical services have lower representation at 3.8% compared to the regional average of 10.1%. Local employment opportunities appear limited based on Census data comparisons. Between June 2024 and June 2025, employment levels increased by 5.8%, while labour force and unemployment remained relatively stable in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale. In contrast, Greater Melbourne saw employment growth of 3.5% with a slight increase in unemployment. State-wide in Victoria as of Nov-25, employment grew by 1.13% year-on-year, adding 41,950 jobs, with an unemployment rate of 4.7%. Nationally, employment is forecast to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Kurunjang - Toolern Vale's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.0% over five years and 12.5% over ten years, based on a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
As of June 2025, the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 has approximately 6,245 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 7.5%. The elevated unemployment rate suggests challenging labour market conditions. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of June 2025, the unemployment rate in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 stands at 7.5%, which is 2.8 percentage points above Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.6%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.1%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The employment landscape in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are construction (14.4% of employment), health care & social assistance (11.6%), and transport, postal & warehousing (11.3%). Other significant employers include retail trade and manufacturing.
How has employment changed recently in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Over the past year to June 2025, the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 61.5%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Greater Melbourne average of 64.1%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's employment market?
The kurunjang - toolern vale sa2 shows notable specialization in transport, postal & warehousing, which employs 11.3% of the local workforce compared to 5.2% regionally. With a local vs regional employment ratio of 2.2, this represents a significant industry cluster that likely serves markets beyond the local area. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.0% over the next five years and 12.5% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare nationally?
The kurunjang - toolern vale sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 19.6% decline, ranking 31.0st out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, with skilled sectors accounting for 26.7% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (11.6%), education & training (7.9%), and professional & technical (3.8%). With projected employment growth of 6.0% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment

AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year 2022 shows Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 had a median income among taxpayers of $50,704 and an average of $57,700. This was below the national average. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's median income was $54,892 with an average of $73,761. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 12.16% since financial year 2022, estimated incomes for September 2025 would be approximately $56,870 (median) and $64,716 (average). According to the 2021 Census, household, family, and personal incomes in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale ranked modestly, between the 29th and 38th percentiles. Distribution data showed that 36.7% of locals (4,436 people) fell into the $1,500 - $2,999 income bracket, similar to regional levels where 32.8% occupied this category. Housing affordability pressures were severe in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale, with only 83.9% of income remaining, ranking at the 39th percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is approximately $56,870. The official ATO data from FY-22 recorded a median of $50,704.
What is the average taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is approximately $64,716. The official ATO data from FY-22 recorded an average of $57,700.
How does the median taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is approximately $56,870 compared to $61,567 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-22 shows $50,704 and $54,892 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is approximately $64,716 compared to $82,730 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-22 shows $57,700 and $73,761 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~36.7% / 4,436 persons) of the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 36.7% of the population. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 32.8% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $1,556/wk.
What is the median family income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $1,765/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $704/wk.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's income rank nationally?
The Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's income level is below the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-22. The Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's median income among taxpayers is $50,704 and the average income stands at $57,700, which compares to figures for Greater Melbourne's of $54,892 and $73,761 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 12.16% since FY-22, current estimates would be approximately $56,870 (median) and $64,716 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $5,659 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The kurunjang - toolern vale sa2's disposable income is $5,659 compared to $6,948 for Greater Melbourne, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Kurunjang - Toolern Vale is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership

Kurunjang - Toolern Vale's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 94.2% houses and 5.8% other dwellings. This compares to Melbourne metro's 90.9% houses and 9.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale stood at 26.8%, with mortgaged dwellings at 50.4% and rented ones at 22.9%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,517, lower than Melbourne metro's $1,800. Median weekly rent in the area was $321, compared to Melbourne metro's $351. Nationally, Kurunjang - Toolern Vale's mortgage repayments were significantly lower at $1,517 versus Australia's average of $1,863, and rents were substantially below the national figure of $375 at $321.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
In the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, 26.8% of homes are owned outright, 50.4% are owned with a mortgage, and 22.9% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 94.2% of dwellings in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, 0.3% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 5.3% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 stands at 26.8%, compared to 23.5% in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $1,517, compared to $1,800 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median weekly rent in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $321, compared to $351 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
In the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, 4.8% of rentals are $0-149/week, 65.3% are $150-349/week, 28.2% are $350-649/week, 1.2% are $650-949/week, and 0.5% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is $1,083, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
In the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 22.5% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 20.6% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 22.5% of income on repayments (vs 22.2% regionally), while renters spend 20.6% of income on rent (vs 18.7% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 consists of 94.2% detached houses, 5.3% semi-detached dwellings, 0.3% apartments, and 0.2% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Accounting for the local ownership mix, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,083. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,517/month, and renters paying $1,390/month.
How affordable is housing in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale consumes approximately 16.1% of median household income ($6,737 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Recent development applications in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale show attached dwellings contributing 0% of approvals compared to 6% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 100% of applications versus 94% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. The area shows minimal growth in housing density compared to other Australian locations.

Household Composition

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Kurunjang - Toolern Vale features high concentrations of family households, with a lower-than-average median household size

Family households constitute 77.2% of all households, including 36.3% couples with children, 23.1% couples without children, and 16.4% single parent families. Non-family households account for 22.8%, comprising 20.0% lone person households and 2.8% group households. The median household size is 2.8 people, which is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 3.0.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 had 3,875 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 3.9% to an estimated 4,027 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 2.8 people. This compares to 3.0 in Greater Melbourne and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 77.2% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (20.0%), group households (2.8%), and other household types (0.2%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,991 family households, 36.3% are couples with children, 23.1% are couples without children at home, and 16.4% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Melbourne, the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have an average of 1.7 children, matching the Greater Melbourne average of 1.7. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 43.2% of the adult population are currently married, while 39.2% have never married. This compares to 50.3% married and 35.4% never married across Greater Melbourne.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 20.0% of all households in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, similar to the regional average of 17.2%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 2.8% of households, well below the Greater Melbourne average of 2.0%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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Educational outcomes in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment

The area's university qualification rate is 14.0%, significantly lower than Greater Melbourne's average of 37.0%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 10.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.5%) and graduate diplomas (1.5%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 40.1% of residents aged 15+ holding them. Advanced diplomas account for 10.3% and certificates for 29.8%.

Educational participation is high, with 31.2% currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.9% in primary, 8.8% in secondary, and 3.7% in tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have university qualifications?
14.0% of people aged 15 and over in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 24.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have no formal qualifications?
46.0% of people aged 15 and over in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 41.7% regionally.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The kurunjang - toolern vale sa2 ranks in the 25th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 are: Certificate (29.8%), Advanced Diploma (10.3%), Bachelor Degree (10.0%).
What proportion of the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
31.2% of the population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 11.9% in primary school, 8.8% in secondary school, 3.7% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 954, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
There are 4 schools within the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 1,619 students.
What types of schools are available in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The kurunjang - toolern vale sa2 includes 2 primary schools, 1 secondary school, 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

Nearby Services & Amenities

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Transport

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Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Transport analysis indicates 37 active public transport stops within Kurunjang - Toolern Vale, offering a variety of bus services. These stops are served by four individual routes, collectively facilitating 2,875 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as moderate, with residents typically residing 438 meters from the nearest stop.

Service frequency averages 410 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 77 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale?
There are 37 public transport stops within the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale?
the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 has 2,875 weekly trips across 4 routes, averaging 410 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale?
On average, residential properties are 438 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

Health

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Health performance in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across the board, though to a considerably higher degree among older age cohorts

Kurunjang - Toolern Vale faces significant health challenges. Common health conditions are somewhat prevalent across all age groups but more so among older cohorts.

Approximately 49% of the total population (~5,911 people) have private health cover, lower than the national average of 55.3%. The most common medical conditions in the area are mental health issues and asthma, affecting 9.7% and 9.6% of residents respectively. However, 67.0% of residents claim to be completely clear of medical ailments compared to 73.7% across Greater Melbourne. The area has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 12.8% (1,543 people) than Greater Melbourne's 10.1%. Health outcomes among seniors require more attention due to the challenges they present.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 48.9% of people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 50.8% in the broader region of Greater Melbourne.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
In the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, 7.6% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.5% of people in Greater Melbourne require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
9.6% of people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.1% of the population across Greater Melbourne is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Diabetes affects 5.0% of the the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
3.2% of people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Melbourne, 2.5% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2, 48.9% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Melbourne sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 50.8%.

Cultural Diversity

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The level of cultural diversity witnessed in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale was found to be slightly above average when compared nationally for a number of language and cultural background related metrics

Kurunjang-Toolern Vale had a higher cultural diversity than most local areas, with 24.0% of its residents born overseas and 21.8% speaking languages other than English at home. Christianity was the predominant religion in Kurunjang-Toolern Vale, accounting for 53.4% of the population. However, the most significant overrepresentation was seen in the 'Other' category, comprising 1.9% compared to Greater Melbourne's 5.6%.

In terms of ancestry, Australian was the top group at 24.0%, higher than the regional average of 18.6%. English followed with 23.5%, above the regional average of 16.9%, while Other stood at 11.3%, lower than the regional average of 18.2%. Notably, Maltese (6.3% vs 5.1%), Samoan (1.4% vs 1.0%) and Serbian (0.8% vs 0.8%) were overrepresented compared to regional averages.

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
Kurunjang - Toolern Vale was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets, with 24.0% of its population born overseas and 21.8% speaking a language other than English at home.
What is the most common religion in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The main religion in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale was found to be Christianity, which makes up 53.4% of people in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Other, which comprises 1.9% of the population, compared to 5.6% across Greater Melbourne.
What are the top countries of origin in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Kurunjang - Toolern Vale are Australian, comprising 24.0% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 18.6%, English, comprising 23.5% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 16.9%, and Other, comprising 11.3% of the population, which is notably lower than the regional average of 18.2%. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Maltese is notably overrepresented at 6.3% of Kurunjang - Toolern Vale (vs 5.1% regionally), Samoan at 1.4% (vs 1.0%) and Serbian at 0.8% (vs 0.8%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
24.0% of the the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 35.2% regionally.
What percentage of the the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
21.8% of the population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 38.2% in the wider region.
How many people in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
1.7% of the the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 0.9% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
86.4% of the the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 81.8% in the wider region.

Age

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Kurunjang - Toolern Vale's population is younger than the national pattern

Kurunjang-Toolern Vale's median age is 35 years, which is slightly younger than Greater Melbourne's 37 and the national average of 38 years. The 5-14 age group comprises 14.8%, higher than Greater Melbourne's percentage, while the 25-34 cohort stands at 13.1%. Between 2021 and present, the 75 to 84 age group has increased from 3.3% to 3.9% of the population. Conversely, the 25 to 34 cohort has decreased from 14.4% to 13.1%. By 2041, demographic changes are forecasted: the 55 to 64 age group is projected to rise by 731 people (51%), from 1,439 to 2,171, and the 0 to 4 cohort is expected to grow by a modest 6% (50 people).

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 35 years.
How does the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 35 years, Kurunjang - Toolern Vale is 2 years younger than the Greater Melbourne average (37 years) and 3 years younger than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 5 - 14 group, making up 14.8% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 13.1% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 show significant variance compared to the Greater Melbourne region. The most under-represented age group is 85+ year-olds (0.9% vs 2.0%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 21.9%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Kurunjang - Toolern Vale SA2 is 12.8%.

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