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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Rochester is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
Based on ABS population updates and AreaSearch validation, as of Nov 2025, Rochester Vic. (SA2) has an estimated population of around 2923, reflecting a decrease of 231 people (7.3%) since the 2021 Census which reported a population of 3154. This change is inferred from AreaSearch's resident population estimate of 2831 following examination of ABS' latest ERP data release in June 2024, and an additional 10 validated new addresses since the Census date. The population density ratio is approximately 33 persons per square kilometer. Overseas migration was the primary driver of population growth in recent periods.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area released in 2024 with a base year of 2022, and VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023 adjusted using weighted aggregation method for areas not covered by ABS data. Considering these projections, the Rochester Vic. (SA2) is expected to increase by around 318 persons to reach a total population of approximately 3241 by 2041, reflecting an overall increase of about 10.3% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Rochester is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers allocated from statistical area data shows Rochester has averaged approximately 4 new dwelling approvals per year over the past 5 financial years, totalling an estimated 21 homes. As of FY-26, 3 approvals have been recorded. Despite population decline in the area, housing supply has remained adequate relative to demand, resulting in a well-balanced market with good buyer choice. New properties are constructed at an average expected construction cost value of $507,000, indicating a focus on the premium segment with upmarket properties.
This financial year, $2.7 million in commercial approvals have been registered, reflecting the area's primarily residential nature. Compared to the Rest of Vic., Rochester has significantly less development activity, at 64.0% below the regional average per person. This scarcity typically strengthens demand and prices for existing properties, although development activity has increased recently. The area is also under the national average in terms of development activity, suggesting its established nature and potential planning limitations. Recent development has been entirely standalone homes, maintaining Rochester's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space.
The estimated population per dwelling approval is 452 people, reflecting its quiet, low activity development environment. AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate projects Rochester adding 300 residents by 2041. If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Rochester has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 40% nationally
No changes can significantly affect a region's performance like alterations to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. AreaSearch has identified zero projects that are expected to impact the area. Notable projects include Bendigo and Echuca Line Upgrade, Shepparton Line Upgrade, Water and Sewer Network Program, and Regional Housing Fund (Victoria). The following list outlines those anticipated to be most relevant.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Victoria to NSW Interconnector West (VNI West)
VNI West is a proposed 500 kV double circuit transmission line connecting the high-voltage grids of Victoria and New South Wales. The project aims to improve grid reliability, support the transition to renewable energy by connecting Renewable Energy Zones, and maintain supply as coal-fired plants retire. The NSW section is under assessment following its Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) exhibition in late 2025, while the Victorian section is currently undergoing an Environment Effects Statement (EES) with public exhibition expected in late 2026.
Water and Sewer Network Program
A major 10-year plus program valued at $100 million in its first phase to renew and upgrade critical water and sewer pipes and pumps across the Coliban Water region. Key 2026 milestones include the commencement of works in Cohuna and continued progress on the 11-kilometre Maiden Gully to Marong water pipeline, which is over 60% complete. The program focuses on replacing ageing goldrush-era infrastructure with modern assets to support population growth in areas like Epsom, Huntly, and Marong while ensuring climate resilience.
Victorian Renewable Energy Zones
VicGrid is coordinating the staged development of six onshore Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) and a Gippsland Shoreline zone. The 2025 Victorian Transmission Plan identifies indicative REZ locations and the nearly 800km of transmission upgrades required to connect 25GW of new wind, solar, and storage by 2035. The plan balances infrastructure needs with impacts on agriculture, Traditional Owners, and the environment. Formal declaration of the first five zones is anticipated in early 2026, followed by a competitive access regime for developers.
NSW Renewable Energy Zones (REZ) Program
NSW is delivering five Renewable Energy Zones (Central-West Orana, New England, South West, Hunter-Central Coast, and Illawarra) to coordinate wind and solar generation, storage, and high-voltage transmission. Led by EnergyCo NSW under the Electricity Infrastructure Roadmap, the program targets at least 12 GW of new renewable generation and 2 GW of long-duration storage by 2030. Major construction of the first REZ (Central-West Orana) transmission project began in June 2025, involving 90km of 500kV and 150km of 330kV lines. As of February 2026, the project reached a milestone with the Australian Energy Regulator's final decision on network revenue determinations, and significant progress has been made on temporary worker accommodation and road upgrades between the Port of Newcastle and the Central-West Orana region.
Bendigo and Echuca Line Upgrade
Completed $176 million rail upgrade (part of the $4 billion Regional Rail Revival program) delivering three new stations at Goornong, Huntly and Raywood, track and signalling upgrades enabling speeds up to 130 km/h (Epsom-Goornong) and 100 km/h (Goornong-Echuca), a new Electronic Train Order system, 10 upgraded level crossings with improved detection, and tripled weekday services to Echuca. Passengers save up to 12 minutes on journeys, with additional savings from timetable changes in late 2023.
EnergyConnect
Australia's largest energy transmission project. A new ~900km interconnector linking the NSW, SA and VIC grids. NSW-West (Buronga to SA border and Red Cliffs spur) was energised in 2024-2025, connecting the three states via the expanded Buronga substation. NSW-East (Buronga-Dinawan-Wagga Wagga) is under active construction with substation upgrades at Wagga Wagga completed in June 2025 and works well advanced at Dinawan and Buronga. Full 800MW transfer capability is targeted after completion of the eastern section and inter-network testing, expected by late 2027.
Regional Housing Fund (Victoria)
A $1 billion Homes Victoria program delivering around 1,300 new social and affordable homes across at least 30 regional and rural LGAs, using a mix of new builds, purchases in new developments, renewals and refurbishments. Delivery commenced in late 2023 with early completions recorded; overall fund completion is targeted for 2028.
NSW Heavy Vehicle Rest Stops Program (TfNSW)
Statewide Transport for NSW program to increase and upgrade heavy vehicle rest stopping across NSW. Works include minor upgrades under the $11.9m Heavy Vehicle Rest Stop Minor Works Program (e.g. new green reflector sites and amenity/signage improvements), early works on new and upgraded formal rest areas in regional NSW, and planning and site confirmation for a major new dedicated rest area in Western Sydney. The program aims to reduce fatigue, improve safety and productivity on key freight routes, and respond to industry feedback collected since 2022.
Employment
Despite maintaining a low unemployment rate of 2.8%, Rochester has experienced recent job losses, resulting in a below average employment performance ranking when compared nationally
Rochester has a diverse workforce with both white and blue-collar jobs, prominent manufacturing and industrial sectors, and an unemployment rate of 2.8%, according to AreaSearch's statistical area data aggregation. As of September 2025, 1,191 residents are employed while the unemployment rate is 1.0% lower than Rest of Vic.'s 3.8%.
Workforce participation in Rochester lags behind at 47.4%, compared to Rest of Vic.'s 57.4%. Employment is concentrated in health care & social assistance, agriculture, forestry & fishing, and manufacturing. The area specializes in agriculture, forestry & fishing, with an employment share 1.6 times the regional level. Public administration & safety, however, is under-represented at 2.7% compared to Rest of Vic.'s 6.5%.
Local employment opportunities appear limited based on Census working population vs resident population comparison. Over the 12 months to September 2025, labour force levels decreased by 11.3%, and employment fell by 12.6%, leading to a 1.4 percentage point rise in unemployment rate compared to Rest of Vic.'s marginal increase. State-level data from 25-Nov shows VIC employment grew by 1.13% year-on-year, with the state unemployment rate at 4.7%. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia project a 6.6% growth over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Rochester's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 5.7% over five years and 12.6% over ten years, though this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis
Rochester's median income among taxpayers in financial year 2023 was $43,274. The average income stood at $49,513 during the same period. This compares to figures for Rest of Vic., which were $50,954 and $62,728 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $46,844 (median) and $53,598 (average) as of September 2025. According to the 2021 Census, household, family and personal incomes in Rochester all fall between the 6th and 10th percentiles nationally. Income distribution shows that the $400 - 799 bracket dominates with 30.5% of residents (891 people), contrasting with regional levels where the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket leads at 30.3%. Housing costs are modest with 89.3% of income retained. However, total disposable income ranks at just the 11th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Rochester is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Rochester's dwelling structures, as per the latest Census data, consisted of 92.4% houses and 7.5% other dwellings such as semi-detached homes, apartments, and others. In comparison, Non-Metro Vic.'s dwelling structures were 90.3% houses and 9.6% other dwellings. Home ownership in Rochester stood at 51.9%, with the remaining dwellings either mortgaged (28.2%) or rented (20.0%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in Rochester was $1,083, significantly lower than Non-Metro Vic.'s average of $1,300 and the national figure of $1,863. The median weekly rent figure in Rochester was recorded at $220, substantially below Non-Metro Vic.'s $250 and the national average of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Rochester features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 63.2% of all households, including 19.0% couples with children, 32.9% couples without children, and 10.1% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 36.8%, with lone person households at 33.8% and group households making up 2.8% of the total. The median household size is 2.2 people, which is smaller than the Rest of Vic. average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Rochester faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 12.1%, significantly lower than Victoria's average of 33.4%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 9.0%, followed by graduate diplomas (2.0%) and postgraduate qualifications (1.1%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 37.0% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (8.6%) and certificates (28.4%). A total of 23.7% of the population is actively pursuing formal education, with 9.4% in primary, 7.5% in secondary, and 1.7% in tertiary education.
A substantial 23.7% of the population actively pursues formal education. This includes 9.4% in primary education, 7.5% in secondary education, and 1.7% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Transport analysis shows 23 active stops operating in Rochester, offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 5 routes, collectively providing 92 weekly trips for passengers. Transport accessibility is rated good, with residents typically located 219 meters from the nearest stop.
Service frequency averages 13 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 4 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Rochester is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts
Rochester faces significant health challenges with various conditions affecting both younger and older age groups. Approximately 47% (~1,359 people) have private health cover, lower than the national average of 55.7%.
The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (12.6%) and mental health issues (9.9%). Conversely, 56.5% report no medical ailments, compared to 62.2% in Rest of Vic.. The area has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 33.2% (970 people), compared to the Rest of Vic.'s 25.1%. Health outcomes among seniors present challenges despite performing better than the general population in health metrics.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Rochester placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Rochester has a cultural diversity index of 53, indicating below average diversity. As of the 2016 Census, 91.2% of its population were Australian citizens, with 93.8% born in Australia and 97.7% speaking only English at home. Christianity is the predominant religion, practiced by 53.9% of Rochester's population, compared to 53.0% across Victoria.
The top three ancestry groups are Australian (35.0%), English (34.7%), and Irish (10.0%). Notably, Scottish ancestry is slightly overrepresented at 8.7%, Sri Lankan at 0.2%, and Macedonian at 0.1%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Rochester ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
Rochester's median age is 53, which is significantly higher than the Rest of Vic.'s figure of 43 and substantially exceeds the national norm of 38. Compared to Rest of Vic., Rochester has a higher percentage of residents aged 65-74 (16.3%) but fewer residents aged 25-34 (7.4%). This concentration of 65-74 year-olds is notably above the national figure of 9.4%. Between the 2021 Census and present, the percentage of Rochester's population in the 65 to 74 age group has increased from 15.2% to 16.3%, while the 35 to 44 cohort has risen from 8.4% to 9.5%. Conversely, the 15 to 24 cohort has decreased from 9.6% to 8.7%. Looking forward to 2041, demographic projections indicate significant changes in Rochester's age structure. Notably, the 25 to 34 group is projected to grow by 42%, reaching 308 people from its current total of 216. Meanwhile, the 75 to 84 and 5 to 14 cohorts are expected to experience population declines.