Chart Color Schemes
This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Population
Kerang has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
Kerang's population, as of May 2026, is approximately 3786. This figure represents a decrease of 174 people since the 2021 Census, which recorded a population of 3960. The decline is inferred from ABS data: an estimated resident population of 3784 in June 2025 and five additional validated addresses post-Census. This results in a density ratio of 25 persons per square kilometer. Kerang's population decline since the Census (-4.4%) aligns closely with its SA3 area (-2.8%). Population growth was primarily driven by balanced factors across natural increase and migration patterns.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered, AreaSearch employs VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023, adjusted using weighted aggregation methods to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Projecting forward, the area's population is expected to decline by 1052 persons by 2041 according to these methodologies.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Kerang is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Kerang has granted approximately 12 residential property approvals per year over the past five financial years, totalling 62 homes. As of FY-26, 5 approvals have been recorded. The population decline during this period suggests that new supply has likely kept pace with demand, providing good options for buyers. The average construction cost value of new homes is $256,000, aligning with regional trends.
In terms of commercial development, Kerang has seen $4.4 million in approvals this financial year, indicating limited focus on such developments compared to residential ones. When considering the Rest of Vic., Kerang's construction activity per person is comparable, maintaining market equilibrium similar to surrounding areas. However, it remains lower than national levels, reflecting a mature market and possible development constraints. The new development composition in Kerang consists of 86.0% detached dwellings and 14.0% townhouses or apartments, preserving the area's low-density nature and attracting space-seeking buyers.
With an estimated 549 people per dwelling approval, it reflects a quiet, low-activity development environment. Given population projections indicating stability or decline, Kerang is expected to experience reduced housing demand pressures, benefiting potential buyers in the future.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Kerang
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Kerang has emerging levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 31stth percentile nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified seven projects likely to affect the region. Notable projects include Victoria to NSW Interconnector West (VNI West), Kerang Solar & BESS Hybrid, Koorangie Energy Storage System (KESS), and Kerang District Health Facility Upgrade (CSSD, PACU, and Operating Theatre Equipment). The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Victoria to NSW Interconnector West (VNI West)
VNI West is a proposed 500 kV double circuit overhead transmission interconnector linking the NSW and Victorian high voltage electricity grids. The preferred option runs from Transgrid's Dinawan Substation north of Jerilderie to new substations proposed near Kerang and Bulgana, connecting EnergyConnect in NSW with Western Renewables Link in Victoria. The project is intended to increase transfer capacity between the states, support renewable energy zones, improve reliability and security of supply, and enable regional jobs and community benefits. The NSW section has completed EIS exhibition and Transgrid is preparing Submissions and Amendment Reports for lodgement in mid-2026. The Victorian section is preparing an Environment Effects Statement, with VicGrid responsible for planning and Iberdrola Australia selected as development partner.
Koorangie Energy Storage System (KESS)
A $400 million, 185 MW / 370 MWh grid-forming battery energy storage system (BESS) featuring 100 Tesla Megapacks with advanced grid-forming inverters. The project provides critical system strength services under a 20-year agreement with AEMO, enabling an additional 300 MW of renewable generation in the Murray River Renewable Energy Zone (REZ). It is capable of powering 350,000 homes for two hours and operates under a 15-year offtake agreement with Shell Energy.
Kerang District Health Facility Upgrade (CSSD, PACU, and Operating Theatre Equipment)
Upgrade of the Central Sterile Services Department (CSSD), expansion of the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU), and replacement of operating room equipment. Funded by a $3.5 million package from the Victorian Government, the project involved refurbishing the CSSD to meet AS 4187 standards, adding two bed bays to the PACU, and installing a new reverse osmosis water filtration system. Construction required a temporary closure of surgical services from September 2024 until May 2025. The upgrades ensure local access to surgery and reduce procedure cancellations by modernising critical sterilisation and monitoring infrastructure.
Mildura Passenger Rail Return
Long-running advocacy and planning initiative to reinstate passenger rail services between Mildura and Melbourne, restoring a connection that ended in 1993. Mildura remains the largest Victorian regional centre without a passenger rail link. The current focus, as of 2026, has shifted to a staged 'Rails to Recovery' concept circulated by the Rail Revival Alliance Victoria, proposing a standard-gauge locomotive-hauled shuttle between Mildura and Maryborough, connecting with the existing V/Line VLocity service to Melbourne via Ballarat. Two active Victorian Parliament petitions are pushing for the trial: a Legislative Assembly e-petition closing 10 May 2026 and Legislative Council Petition #730 closing 28 February 2026. Mildura MP Jade Benham has renewed parliamentary calls and is meeting rail stakeholders to identify practical pathways. Mildura Rural City Council continues to advocate for the project under its Mildura Future Ready strategy. Significant infrastructure considerations remain, including upgrades at around 145 level crossings, rolling stock provisioning, and operating model. The Victorian Government has not committed funding for delivery as of early 2026.
Victorian Renewable Energy Zones
The Victorian Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) represent a strategic 15-year roadmap to upgrade the state electricity grid as it transitions from coal to renewable energy. Managed by VicGrid, the 2025 Victorian Transmission Plan identifies six onshore zones (Central Highlands, Central North, Gippsland, North-West, South-West, and Western/Grampians) and a Gippsland Shoreline zone for offshore wind. The plan coordinates the connection of approximately 25GW of new solar, wind, and storage capacity by 2035, requiring nearly 800km of transmission upgrades. As of early 2026, VicGrid is finalizing the declaration of these zones following extensive community consultation on draft REZ orders, which closed in March 2026.
Cannie Wind Farm
A proposed wind farm of up to 174 turbines with a total capacity of up to 1300 MW, located on approximately 14,000 hectares of farmland west of Kerang. The project also includes a Battery Energy Storage System (up to 200 MW / 800 MWh) and a transmission line connection to the proposed VNI-West interconnector. The project is currently undergoing an Environment Effects Statement (EES) process with the Victorian Government.
VNI West (NSW section)
NSW portion of the VNI West interconnector: a proposed 500 kV double-circuit transmission line linking Transgrid's Dinawan Substation (near Coleambally) to the NSW/Victoria border north of Kerang, with associated upgrades including works on Transmission Line 51 near Wagga Wagga and expansion works at Dinawan Substation. The NSW Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is on public exhibition in August 2025, and Transgrid has announced staged delivery with Stage 1 to Dinawan/South West REZ by early 2029 and Stage 2 to the Victorian border aligned to November 2030.
Kerang Solar & BESS Hybrid
A 161 MW DC solar farm co-located with a 55 MW / 110 MWh AC-coupled Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) in regional Victoria. The project has received Development Approval and AEMO 5.3.4A grid connection approval as of July 2025. It will use grid-forming inverter technology for grid stability. Construction is expected to commence late 2025, pending financial close.
Employment
Employment conditions in Kerang demonstrate strong performance, ranking among the top 35% of areas assessed nationally
Kerang has a balanced workforce comprising white and blue-collar jobs. Essential services sectors are well-represented with an unemployment rate of 2.3% as of December 2025. The area experienced 1.4% employment growth in the past year.
In comparison to Regional Vic., Kerang's unemployment rate is lower by 1.4%, at 1.4%. Workforce participation in Kerang lags behind Regional Vic., at 52.1% compared to 61.0%. According to Census responses, only 8.6% of residents work from home. The dominant employment sectors among Kerang's residents are health care & social assistance, retail trade, and manufacturing.
There is particularly strong specialization in public administration & safety, with an employment share 1.6 times the regional level. However, accommodation & food services have limited presence at 5.1%, compared to 6.9% regionally. Many Kerang residents commute elsewhere for work based on Census data comparing working population to local population. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment levels in Kerang increased by 1.4%, while the labour force decreased by 2.1%. This resulted in a fall of 3.4 percentage points in the unemployment rate. In contrast, Regional Vic.'s employment fell by 0.6%, labour force contracted by 0.7%, and unemployment fell by 0.1 percentage points. National employment forecasts from Jobs and Skills Australia for May-25 suggest national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Kerang's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 5.7% over five years and 12.5% over ten years, assuming constant population ratios.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics place the area in the bottom 10% of locations nationally according to AreaSearch analysis
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023 shows Kerang SA2 had a median income among taxpayers of $44,224 and an average of $54,392. Nationally, these figures are lower than the average. Regional Vic., in comparison, had a median income of $50,954 and an average of $62,728. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since financial year 2023, current estimates for Kerang would be approximately $48,478 (median) and $59,625 (average) as of March 2026. Census data reveals that household, family, and personal incomes in Kerang all fall between the 3rd and 8th percentiles nationally. Income distribution shows that 32.5% of residents earn between $400 and $799 per week (1,230 people), differing from broader area patterns where the $1,500 to $2,999 bracket dominates with 30.3%. The prevalence of lower-income residents (40.1% under $800/week) indicates constrained household budgets across much of the area. While housing costs are modest with 89.0% of income retained, total disposable income ranks at just the 7th percentile nationally.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Kerang is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
The dwelling structure in Kerang, as per the latest Census, consisted of 89.6% houses and 10.5% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This is compared to Regional Vic.'s 90.1% houses and 9.9% other dwellings. Home ownership in Kerang stood at 48.9%, with mortgaged dwellings at 27.5% and rented ones at 23.6%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,000, below Regional Vic.'s average of $1,430, while the median weekly rent was $200, compared to Regional Vic.'s $285. Nationally, Kerang's mortgage repayments were significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Kerang features high concentrations of lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 58.7% of all households, including 19.1% couples with children, 28.2% couples without children, and 10.0% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 41.3%, with lone person households at 38.7% and group households comprising 2.8%. The median household size is 2.1 people, which is smaller than the Regional Vic. average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Kerang faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area's university qualification rate is 11.8%, significantly lower than Victoria's average of 33.4%. Bachelor degrees are the most prevalent at 8.6%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (1.6%) and graduate diplomas (1.6%). Vocational credentials are common, with 38.6% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications, including advanced diplomas (9.5%) and certificates (29.1%). Educational participation is high, with 25.3% of residents currently enrolled in formal education.
This includes primary education (10.6%), secondary education (7.9%), and tertiary education (1.6%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is very low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis shows two active stops operating within Kerang, offering a mix of train services. These stops are served by five individual routes, collectively providing 64 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as limited, with residents typically located 902 meters from the nearest stop. As primarily residential, most residents commute outward; car remains dominant at 90%, with 8% walking. Vehicle ownership averages 1.3 per dwelling, below the regional average. According to the 2021 Census, a relatively low 8.6% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions.
Service frequency averages nine trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 32 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Kerang is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Kerang faces significant health challenges, as indicated by AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Both younger and older age groups exhibit high prevalence of common health conditions. Private health cover is low, with approximately 47% (1,771 people) having it, compared to Regional Vic.'s 50.5%, and the national average of 55.7%.
The most prevalent medical conditions are arthritis (affecting 13.0% of residents) and asthma (9.9%), while 56.6% claim to have no medical ailments, compared to Regional Vic.'s 63.4%. Working-age population health is notably challenging due to high chronic condition rates. The area has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over, at 31.0% (1,175 people), than Regional Vic.'s 23.9%. Senior health outcomes present some challenges, generally aligning with national rankings.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The latest Census data sees Kerang placing among the least culturally diverse areas in the country when compared across a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Kerang's population showed low cultural diversity, with 91.2% being Australian citizens, 93.9% born in Australia, and 97.4% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the predominant religion, practiced by 55.6%, compared to 47.3% regionally. In terms of ancestry, the top groups were English (35.2%), Australian (33.5%), and Scottish (9.2%).
Notably, Australian Aboriginal (2.6%) and Irish (8.3%) groups were overrepresented in Kerang compared to regional averages of 1.4% and 9.7%, respectively.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Kerang ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
Kerang's median age is 51 years, which is significantly higher than Regional Vic.'s average of 43 years and considerably older than Australia's median age of 38 years. Compared to Regional Vic., Kerang has a notably over-represented 65-74 cohort (16.5%) and under-represented 15-24 year-olds (8.9%). This concentration in the 65-74 age group is well above the national average of 9.4%. Post-2021 Census data shows that the 65 to 74 age group grew from 15.4% to 16.5%, while the 35 to 44 cohort increased from 9.6% to 10.7%. Conversely, the 45 to 54 cohort declined from 10.9% to 9.4%. By 2041, Kerang is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition, with the 85+ group growing by -3% (-5 people) to reach 180 from 185, and population declines projected for both the 85+ and 45 to 54 cohorts.