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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Population growth drivers in St Marys are strong compared to national averages based on AreaSearch's ranking of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch, the population of St Marys (NSW) is estimated at around 14,944 as of May 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,688 people (12.7%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 13,256 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 14,857 estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2025 and an additional 403 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 1,534 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. The suburb's 12.7% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area (5.4%), along with the SA4 region, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration that contributed approximately 67.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Moving forward with demographic trends, a significant population increase in the top quartile of national areas is forecast, with the suburb expected to expand by 3,226 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting a gain of 21.0% in total over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development activity positions St Marys among the top 25% of areas assessed nationwide
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers in St Marys shows around 125 new homes approved annually over the past five financial years, totalling an estimated 625 homes. As of FY-26, 73 approvals have been recorded. Over these five years, an average of 1.8 new residents per year arrived per new home, indicating balanced supply and demand with stable market conditions. However, this has accelerated to 4.5 people per dwelling over the past two financial years, suggesting increasing demand and tightening supply. New homes are built at an average expected construction cost value of $346,000.
In FY-26, $59.6 million in commercial approvals have been registered, indicating strong commercial development momentum. Relative to Greater Sydney, St Marys records 93.0% more construction activity per person. New building activity shows 29.0% standalone homes and 71.0% townhouses or apartments, a notable shift from the area's existing housing composition of 51.0% houses. This trend reflects decreasing availability of developable sites and changing lifestyles requiring diverse, affordable housing options. With around 183 people per dwelling approval, St Marys exhibits characteristics of a growth area. By 2041, AreaSearch estimates St Marys will grow by 3,139 residents, with current development levels aligned with future requirements to maintain stable market conditions without significant price pressures.
Looking ahead, St Marys is expected to grow by 3,139 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Existing development levels seem aligned with future requirements, maintaining stable market conditions without significant price pressures.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around St Marys (NSW)
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
St Marys has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 32 projects that could affect the region. Notable initiatives include Western Sydney Aerotropolis Infrastructure and Development, St Marys Station Upgrade and Metro Integration, Luddenham Metro Station and Sydney Science Park, and M12 Motorway. The following list details those most likely to be relevant.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Western Sydney Aerotropolis Infrastructure and Development
An 11,200-hectare economic and urban transformation precinct on the doorstep of the new Western Sydney International (Nancy-Bird Walton) Airport. The Aerotropolis is being delivered through a coordinated $28 billion-plus government investment by the NSW and Australian Governments in enabling infrastructure, alongside private sector proposals which had grown to around $33 billion by December 2025 and continue to climb. Anchor projects include Bradfield City Centre (114 hectares with 10,000 future homes and 20,000 jobs), the Advanced Manufacturing Readiness Facility (AMRF), the toll-free M12 Motorway which opened on 14 March 2026, the Sydney Metro Western Sydney Airport line (now expected to open mid-to-late 2027 with a free interim bus service from 5 July 2026), and major upgrades to Mamre Road, Elizabeth Drive and Fifteenth Avenue. Sydney Water is delivering the Upper South Creek Advanced Water Recycling Centre and progressing the Aerotropolis Integrated Stormwater Schemes for the Wianamatta Badgerys, Cosgroves and Duncans Mulgoa catchments, with finalisation in early 2026 and Development Servicing Plan exhibition in Q2 2026. Bradfield Central Park construction is due to begin in the second half of 2026, with FDC Construction & Fitout appointed as head contractor in early 2026. The precinct is targeting more than 100,000 long-term jobs across advanced manufacturing, freight and logistics, aerospace and defence, agribusiness, healthcare, education and research.
Luddenham Metro Station and Sydney Science Park
Luddenham Metro Station is a key elevated station on the 23-kilometre Sydney Metro Western Sydney Airport line. As of May 2026, construction is in an advanced stage with fa‡ade works, station precinct landscaping, and installation of lighting and mechanical systems underway. The station serves as the primary transport link for the adjacent Sydney Science Park, a 280-hectare $2 billion mixed-use innovation hub by Celestino. The Science Park is designed as a premier destination for research and development in food, energy, and health, integrating thousands of future homes with commercial and educational facilities.
St Marys Town Centre Master Plan
A 20-year strategic framework for the renewal of St Marys Town Centre, formally endorsed by Penrith City Council on 3 March 2025. New planning controls came into effect on 6 February 2026 via the State Environmental Planning Policy Amendment (St Marys Town Centre) 2026 and amendments to the Penrith Local Environmental Plan 2010, followed by amendments to Chapter E15 of the Penrith Development Control Plan 2014 on 11 February 2026. The Master Plan facilitates around 9,307 new dwellings and 8,360 new jobs by 2041, with the population projected to grow from 3,500 to 25,500. It leverages the new Sydney Metro - Western Sydney Airport station and includes the multi-million-dollar St Marys Central Park (amalgamating Coachmans and Kokoda Parks), a new civic precinct with library and community hub, upgraded active transport links, public domain improvements, stormwater works and a 24-hour commercial core. A Section 7.12 Development Contributions Plan with a 4 percent levy will fund over 235 million dollars of supporting local infrastructure.
St Marys Station Upgrade and Metro Integration
A major transport interchange project integrating the existing T1 Western Line with the new Sydney Metro Western Sydney Airport line. Key features include a new underground metro station, a 55-metre-long pedestrian concourse and footbridge, a northern pedestrian plaza, and a multi-storey commuter car park with over 250 additional spaces. The project serves as a vital gateway for the Western Parkland City, providing seamless transfers between suburban rail, metro, and bus services.
M12 Motorway
16-kilometre east-west motorway connecting the M7 Motorway at Cecil Hills to The Northern Road at Luddenham, providing direct access to Western Sydney International Airport. Features a four-lane divided motorway with provision for up to six lanes, multiple bridges, interchanges, and a shared user path.
Glenmore Village
Glenmore Village is a completed mixed-use development providing a convenient shopping and service destination in Western Sydney. It features over 8300sqm of retail space including a supermarket, medical precinct, childcare centre, gym, specialty retail, and casual dining, accompanied by 145 luxury apartments. The development includes ground floor and secure basement parking, offering a high street style retail environment.
Mulgoa Road Upgrade Stage 2
The NSW Government is planning to widen and upgrade Mulgoa Road between Glenmore Parkway to Jeanette Street to support current and future traffic demands and expected growth in the area. The upgraded Mulgoa Road/Castlereagh corridor will improve both road safety and travel times and reduce congestion by adding a lane in either direction. Key features include replacement of the roundabout at Glenmore Parkway and Mulgoa Road with traffic lights, upgrades to intersections, and provision of shared paths.
St Marys Central Park
The St Marys Central Park project aims to transform St Marys into a vibrant and modern Town Centre by creating a new civic park that connects Coachmans Park and Kokoda Park. It features a large central lawn, entertainment area, childrens playspace with water play, trees, pathways, lighting, more shade, seating, revised playspace features, activation area near Queen Street, and retention of the LED screen. The park will attract residents and visitors for socializing, recreation, events, and stimulate the local economy.
Employment
Employment conditions in St Marys face significant challenges, ranking among the bottom 10% of areas assessed nationally
St Marys has a skilled workforce with manufacturing and industrial sectors well-represented. As of December 2025, the unemployment rate was 8.7%, according to AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data. In December 2025, 6,752 residents were employed, while the unemployment rate was 4.5% higher than Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%.
Workforce participation in St Marys lagged behind Greater Sydney at 62.3%, compared to 68.8%. Based on Census responses, 24.2% of residents worked from home. Key industries of employment among residents were health care & social assistance, retail trade, and transport, postal & warehousing. St Marys had a notable concentration in transport, postal & warehousing, with employment levels at 2.1 times the regional average.
However, professional & technical services had limited presence, with only 4.0% of residents employed compared to the regional average of 11.5%. The ratio of workers to residents was 0.6, indicating a level of local employment opportunities above the norm. Over the 12 months to December 2025, labour force levels decreased by 3.8%, alongside a 2.7% decline in employment, causing the unemployment rate to fall by 1 percentage point. This contrasted with Greater Sydney, where employment rose by 2.2%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that St Marys' employment should increase by 6.3% over five years and 13.1% over ten years, based on industry-specific projections applied to the local employment mix.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
The suburb of St Marys has an income level below the national average, according to the latest Australian Taxation Office (ATO) data aggregated by AreaSearch for the financial year 2023. The median income among taxpayers in St Marys is $54,753, while the average income stands at $59,271. In comparison, Greater Sydney's median and average incomes are $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since financial year 2023, current estimates for St Marys would be approximately $60,404 (median) and $65,388 (average) as of March 2026. According to the Census 2021 income data, household, family, and personal incomes in St Marys rank modestly, between the 31st and 39th percentiles. Income analysis reveals that the predominant cohort spans 35.4% of locals (5,290 people) with incomes in the $1,500 - 2,999 category, which is consistent with broader trends across regional levels showing 30.9% in the same category. Housing affordability pressures are severe in St Marys, with only 78.1% of income remaining after housing costs, ranking at the 23rd percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
St Marys displays a diverse mix of dwelling types, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
St Marys' dwelling structures, as per the latest Census, consisted of 51.3% houses and 48.7% other dwellings (including semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compares to Sydney metro's figures of 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in St Marys stood at 18.4%, with mortgaged dwellings at 27.4% and rented ones at 54.2%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,847, lower than Sydney metro's $2,427. Median weekly rent in the area was $365, compared to Sydney metro's $470. Nationally, St Marys' mortgage repayments were below the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
St Marys features high concentrations of lone person households and group households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 64.9% of all households, including 27.6% couples with children, 17.8% couples without children, and 17.3% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 35.1%, with lone person households at 31.2% and group households making up 4.1% of the total. The median household size is 2.5 people, which is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
St Marys shows below-average educational performance compared to national benchmarks, though pockets of achievement exist
The area's university qualification rate is 20.7%, significantly lower than Greater Sydney's average of 38.0%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 14.2%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (5.3%) and graduate diplomas (1.2%). Vocational credentials are prevalent, with 35.2% of residents aged 15 and above holding them, including advanced diplomas (10.1%) and certificates (25.1%). Educational participation is high at 32.7%, comprising primary education (12.1%), secondary education (7.8%), and tertiary education (4.6%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 32.7% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 12.1% in primary education, 7.8% in secondary education, and 4.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
St Marys has 116 active public transport stops, offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 46 individual routes, facilitating 8,233 weekly passenger trips in total. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 161 meters from the nearest stop. The area is predominantly residential, with most commuters traveling outward. Cars remain the dominant mode of transport at 82%, while train usage stands at 10%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.0 per dwelling, below the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, 24.2% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency across all routes averages 1,176 trips per day, equating to approximately 70 weekly trips per stop. The accompanying map displays the 100 nearest stops to the location's centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in St Marys is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
Health data indicates significant health challenges in St Marys, as assessed by AreaSearch. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are notable across both younger and older age cohorts. Approximately 50% of the total population (~7,533 people) has private health cover, compared to 59.9% in Greater Sydney and a national average of 55.7%.
The most prevalent medical conditions are asthma (8.4%) and mental health issues (8.3%). Conversely, 68.8% of residents report no medical ailments, compared to 74.6% in Greater Sydney. Working-age residents show an above-average prevalence of chronic health conditions. St Marys has 13.0% of residents aged 65 and over (1,942 people), lower than the 15.5% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, broadly aligning with national rankings for the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
St Marys was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets in Australia, upon assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
St Marys has a high level of cultural diversity, with 36.9% of its population born overseas and 34.2% speaking a language other than English at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in St Marys, making up 58.7% of people. Hinduism is overrepresented compared to Greater Sydney, comprising 5.8% of St Marys' population versus 5.2%.
The top three ancestry groups are Australian (19.8%), Other (19.3%), and English (18.5%). Notably, Filipino (5.2%) and Samoan (2.6%) populations are overrepresented compared to regional averages of 2.0% and 0.5%, respectively, while Maori is also overrepresented at 1.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
St Marys hosts a young demographic, positioning it in the bottom quartile nationwide
St Mary's median age is 34 years, which is lower than Greater Sydney's average of 37 years and Australia's average of 38 years. Compared to Greater Sydney, St Mary's has a higher percentage of residents aged 0-4 at 7.6%, but fewer residents aged 75-84 at 4.1%. Between the 2021 Census and now, the population aged 15-24 has grown from 11.8% to 13.2%, while the population aged 0-4 has declined from 8.2% to 7.6%. By 2041, forecasts indicate significant demographic changes in St Mary's. The 45-54 age group is projected to grow by 26%, adding 444 residents to reach a total of 2,163. In contrast, the 0-4 age group is projected to show minimal growth of just 7%, with an increase of 84 people.