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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
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Ringwood East has an estimated 11,729 residents, up from 10,764 at the 2021 Census — a change of 965 people, or 9.0%. Growth has averaged 1.3% a year over five years. 138 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Overseas migration accounts for 75.0% of that increase. That puts 2,522 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
The suburb of Ringwood East has an estimated population of around 11,729 as of May 2026, according to analysis of ABS population updates and new addresses validated by AreaSearch since the Census. This number represents an increase of 965 people, which is a 9.0% rise, compared to the 2021 Census count of 10,764 people. The inferred resident population stands at 11,680, a figure derived from AreaSearch's examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2025, plus 138 newly validated addresses since the Census date. With a density ratio of 2,522 persons per square kilometer, this level of population places the suburb in the upper quartile relative to national locations assessed by AreaSearch.
The 9.0% growth since the 2021 census surpassed the SA4 region's 3.8% and the SA3 area, establishing the suburb as a growth leader in the region. Overseas migration accounted for approximately 75.0% of overall population gains during recent periods, driving most of the area's demographic expansion. Projections published in 2024 by the ABS and Geoscience Australia using a 2022 baseline are adopted by AreaSearch for statistical areas. For localities omitted from these datasets, AreaSearch applies the 2023 Victoria State Government regional and local government projections, modified using a weighted system to aggregate growth from municipal to local area scales. The age-specific growth trajectories derived from these aggregations are also projected forward for the years 2032 to 2041. Future demographic outlooks point to a growth rate slightly below the national median, with the suburb of Ringwood East projected to add 1,195 residents by 2041 under these aggregated models, representing a total increase of 9.8% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
425 new dwellings have been approved in Ringwood East over the past five years, an average of 85 a year. That places the area in the 72nd percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 7 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 100 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 28% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 53, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Analysis of building approval statistics from the bureau of statistics indicates that the suburb of Ringwood East averages approximately 85 residential approvals annually, with 425 dwellings approved during the 5 financial years spanning FY-21 to FY-25, and a further 49 permits issued during FY-26. Stable market dynamics are suggested by an average influx of 1.7 new residents per approved dwelling over the 5 financial years from FY-21 to FY-25, aligning supply with local demand, though this ratio rose to 5.2 people per dwelling over the last 2 financial years, pointing to heightened demand and possible undersupply.
Approved residential builds carry an average estimated construction cost of $536,000, signaling a developer focus on high-end, premium housing. Additionally, commercial building approvals worth $7.1 million have been recorded in the current financial year, highlighting a quiet period for commercial development. Building approvals per capita in the suburb of Ringwood East are 76.0% higher than the average for Greater Melbourne, offering prospective buyers diverse options despite a recent cooling in construction volumes. The composition of new residential projects stands at 28.0% standalone houses and 72.0% semi-detached townhouses or multi-unit builds. This shift toward higher density accommodation provides more budget-friendly entry points and suits downsizers, property investors, and first-time buyers. This patterns marks a clear departure from the current housing stock, where houses make up 93.0% of existing homes, pointing to a scarcity of vacant land and evolving lifestyle preferences that demand varied, cost-effective living choices. The area currently records roughly 194 residents for every new dwelling approval, suggesting a growing market. Looking forward, the suburb of Ringwood East is projected to gain an additional 1,146 residents by 2041, according to recent quarterly figures from AreaSearch. Based on current building trends, the supply of new housing should comfortably satisfy demand, keeping conditions favorable for home buyers and potentially supporting growth that outpaces official estimates.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Ringwood East
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 6 current infrastructure and development projects inside Ringwood East, worth an estimated $835 million. A further 109 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $26.1 billion. 16 are already under construction and 32 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, transport & logistics and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local infrastructure projects, planning initiatives, and development updates are key drivers of regional market trends. AreaSearch has identified 27 projects expected to influence the local area. Principal developments include the Ryman Healthcare Ringwood East Retirement Village, the Ringwood East Activity Centre Structure Plan, Bedford Rise, and intersection improvements at Canterbury Road and Heathmont Road, with the primary projects detailed below.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Proposed Ringwood East Retirement Village
Ryman Healthcare's proposed Ringwood East retirement village is planned for the former Daisey's Hotel and garden centre site beside Ringwood Lake Park. The village is intended to combine independent living, assisted living, residential aged care, high care and specialist dementia care on one site, with amenities including a bowling green, indoor swimming pool, cafe, hair and beauty salon, cinema, gym and landscaped communal spaces. Ryman still lists the village as proposed, and earlier construction activity was reportedly placed on hold in late 2023.
Ringwood East Activity Centre Structure Plan
Maroondah City Council is progressing an updated Ringwood East Activity Centre Structure Plan to guide future land use, housing, public realm improvements, transport connections and community infrastructure. Council called for consultant tenders in 2026 to prepare the updated structure plan, with implementation to occur through future planning scheme amendments and capital works.
Bedford Rise
An exclusive collection of 13 contemporary townhomes in Ringwood East featuring 4 bedrooms, 3-3.5 bathrooms, 2 car spaces, premium Bosch appliances, stone benchtops, timber flooring, private landscaped courtyards, and state-of-the-art security systems. Located within walking distance of Ringwood Secondary College, shopping centers, and the newly upgraded Ringwood East Station.
Victoria Street Road Reconstruction
Major road reconstruction works on Victoria Street including new pavement, drainage improvements, pedestrian facilities and cycling infrastructure. Enhances connectivity and safety for all road users.
Queen Elizabeth II Hospital (Maroondah Hospital Redevelopment)
A complete rebuild and expansion of the existing Maroondah Hospital in Ringwood East, delivering the renamed Queen Elizabeth II Hospital via the Victorian Health Building Authority. The redevelopment includes two six-storey inpatient towers with over 200 extra beds, an expanded emergency department, a dedicated children's emergency department, and a new mental health hub. While currently remaining in the planning phase, preliminary funding and design work are continuing towards a future completion target.
Dublin Road Level Crossing Removal and Ringwood East Station
The project involved the removal of the dangerous level crossing at Dublin Road by lowering the rail line into a trench and the construction of a new accessible Ringwood East Station. Key features include a main concourse, second entry, lifts and stairs to platforms, upgraded pedestrian and cycling paths, and approximately 460 car parking spaces. The level crossing was removed in June 2024, and the station opened in July 2024, making the Lilydale Line level crossing-free and improving safety and connectivity.
East End - 28-30 Maroondah Highway Mixed-Use Development
East End is a strategic 9,459 sqm mixed-use redevelopment at the gateway to Ringwood Metropolitan Activity Centre. Designed by LiFE Architecture and Urban Design, the approved permit allows for a 31,000 sqm development across three buildings up to 19 storeys. The project features 376 residential apartments, an AC Hotel by Marriott, a cinema, wellness centre, and a central retail plaza with cafes and restaurants. It is designated as a Feature Form Site, intended to define the skyline and arrival into Ringwood from the EastLink and Maroondah Highway junction.
Ringwood RSL Redevelopment
Proposed redevelopment of the Ringwood RSL site into a mixed-use precinct including a new RSL clubhouse, conference and function facilities, serviced offices, gym and aquatic facilities, limited retail space and approximately 230 apartments. Following the withdrawal of development partner Levande in 2024, the project remains in planning while the Ringwood RSL seeks a new development partner. No construction has commenced. The site also sits within the Victorian Government's Ringwood Activity Centre planning framework supporting higher-density redevelopment.
6,199 residents of Ringwood East are employed, from a labour force of 6,510. Unemployment sits at 4.8%, with participation at 67.6%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 10,580, about 90% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Ringwood East boasts a highly skilled labor pool, with professional services being particularly well-represented, an unemployment rate of 4.8%, and an estimated employment growth of 2.2% over the previous year, according to data aggregated by AreaSearch from statistical area information. By March 2026, 6,199 residents were employed, and the local unemployment rate matched that of Greater Melbourne at 4.8%, while workforce participation stood somewhat lower than the regional standard at 67.6% versus Greater Melbourne's 70.2%. Census data indicates that a substantial 36.5% of residents worked from home, though the lingering effects of Covid-19 lockdowns should be taken into account when interpreting these figures.
The primary employment fields for local workers are health care & social assistance, education & training, and professional & technical services. In contrast, the transport, postal & warehousing sector employs only 3.0% of the working population, compared to the regional average of 5.2%. A comparison between the number of local jobs and the size of the resident workforce suggests that this residential pocket offers limited local employment opportunities. An examination of SALM and ABS figures across wider statistical zones shows that in the 12 months leading to March 2026, the number of employed residents grew by 2.2% while the total labor force expanded by 2.8%, resulting in a 0.5 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. This compares to employment growth of 2.1%, labor force growth of 2.3%, and a 0.2 percentage point rise in unemployment across Greater Melbourne. National employment projections from May-25 by Jobs and Skills Australia provide further context for future labor demand. These five and ten-year forecasts have been aligned with the local industry profile to estimate employment trends. Although national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, trends vary by sector. Applying these projections to the local workforce composition suggests employment for residents will grow by 6.8% over five years and 14.0% over ten years, representing a basic weighting model that does not account for localized population changes.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Ringwood East is $1,817 a week (about $94,000 a year), with median personal income at $865 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $54,840 a year against an average of $69,558. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Tax statistics for the financial year 2023 aggregated by AreaSearch at the postcode level show a median taxpayer income of $54,840 and an average income of $69,558 in the suburb of Ringwood East. This sits slightly above the national benchmark, but below the Greater Melbourne median of $57,688 and average of $75,164. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since the financial year 2023, estimated incomes as of March 2026 are approximately $60,116 for the median and $76,249 for the average. According to the 2021 Census, household, family, and individual incomes are positioned around the 57th percentile nationally.
The most common income bracket comprises 31.9% of the population earning between $1,500 and $2,999 weekly, representing 3,741 residents, which is consistent with the metropolitan area where this cohort accounts for 32.8%. High housing costs absorb 16.1% of local earnings, yet disposable income remains at the 54th percentile nationally, with the SEIFA index placing the area in the 6th decile for income.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Ringwood East had 4,101 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 93% detached houses and 1% apartments. 38% are owned with a mortgage, 30% rented and 32% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $380 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,051 a month. Rent absorbs 20.9% of household income here and mortgage repayments 26.0%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
According to the last census, the residential mix in the suburb of Ringwood East consisted of 92.8% standalone houses and 7.3% alternative dwellings like townhouses and apartments, compared to a metro Melbourne distribution of 67.9% houses and 32.1% alternative formats. Home ownership rates were higher than the metropolitan average at 32.4%, with mortgaged properties making up 38.0% and rented homes accounting for 29.6% of the remaining stock. The median monthly mortgage repayment stood at $2,051, while the median weekly rent was $380, compared to metropolitan benchmarks of $2,000 and $390 respectively.
On a national level, mortgage commitments are notably higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and weekly rental costs also exceed the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Ringwood East counted 4,101 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 4,469 today, averaging 2.5 people each. 34% are couples with children, against 23% couples without children. 28% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.5 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families make up the majority of households at 68.8%, consisting of couples raising children at 34.1%, couples without children at 22.7%, and single parent households at 11.0%. The remaining 31.2% are non-family households, which are predominantly lone person households at 27.9% alongside group households at 3.3%. The median household size is 2.5 residents, slightly below the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
36.7% of adults in Ringwood East hold a university qualification, including 22.7% with a bachelor degree and 9.5% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 95% of areas nationally. A further 18.0% hold a vocational qualification. 5 schools serve the area, with 1,825 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,104 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
The local academic profile is highly distinct within the region, with tertiary qualification rates at 36.7% of residents aged 15 and over, exceeding the national benchmark of 30.4% and the SA4 regional average of 31.2%. Undergraduates holding bachelor degrees represent the largest group at 22.7%, followed by postgraduate degree holders at 9.5% and graduate diploma recipients at 4.5%. Vocational and technical training is also well represented, with 30.1% of residents aged 15 and over holding qualification credentials, split between advanced diplomas at 12.1% and certificate qualifications at 18.0%. Engagement in learning is high, with 28.8% of the local population currently undertaking formal studies.
This group is composed of 9.7% enrolled in primary schools, 7.4% in secondary schools, and 4.8% attending tertiary institutions.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Ringwood East reaches 28 stops on 9 routes, timetabled for about 2,300 services a week. The typical home sits about 280 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.3 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Public transport services in the suburb of Ringwood East include 28 active stops, primarily consisting of bus services. These stops support 9 separate routes, which combine to deliver 2,286 passenger journeys each week. Transport connectivity is rated highly, with the average home located 275 meters from the nearest stop. Due to the residential character of the area, most commuters travel out of the locality, with private cars remaining the primary travel mode at 85% and train travel at 8%. Dwellings average 1.3 motor vehicles. Home-based work was recorded at 36.5% of the workforce during the 2021 Census, which may have been influenced by pandemic conditions.
Across all transit lines, services average 326 runs daily, which translates to roughly 81 weekly journeys per transit stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
68.9% of residents in Ringwood East report no long-term health condition. 5.7% need daily assistance with core activities, and 54.3% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 5.2 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators reflect positive trends for residents in the suburb of Ringwood East, with mortality rates and medical conditions aligning closely with national averages. Common ailments show typical rates across all age brackets, and private health insurance coverage is high, with roughly 54% of the population, representing about 6,371 individuals, holding private policies, compared to 56.7% across Greater Melbourne. Mental health concerns and asthma represent the most frequent medical conditions, affecting 9.5% and 8.5% of the population respectively, while 68.9% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne.
Health profiles for working-age residents are typical. Residents aged 65 and over make up 17.1% of the local population, totaling 2,005 people, which exceeds the Greater Melbourne average of 15.0%, with health outcomes in this cohort aligning with national standards.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
28.3% of Ringwood East residents were born overseas and 24.8% speak a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (25.5%) and Australian (22.7%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The suburb of Ringwood East displays higher levels of cultural diversity than most local markets, with 28.3% of the population born outside Australia and 24.8% speaking a non-English language at home. Christianity is the primary religious affiliation, representing 44.6% of the local population. Buddhism shows the most distinct local variation, accounting for 2.8% of residents compared to 4.2% across Greater Melbourne. Regarding parental ancestry, the three most common backgrounds are English, representing 25.5% of the population, which is higher than the regional average of 20.1%, Australian at 22.7%, and Other at 10.6%.
Other notable ethnic representations include Dutch ancestry at 2.0% compared to 1.2% regionally, Hungarian at 0.4% compared to 0.3%, and Chinese at 7.4% compared to 6.5%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Ringwood East is 38. 25.7% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The median age of 38 years in the suburb of Ringwood East is similar to the Greater Melbourne average of 37 and matches the national median of 38. The area has a higher concentration of residents aged 45 to 54 at 13.4% than Greater Melbourne, but a lower proportion of young adults aged 25 to 34 at 13.5%. Since the 2021 Census, the proportion of residents aged 15 to 24 grew from 10.8% to 12.2%, while the cohort aged 0 to 4 shrank from 6.4% to 5.6%. By 2041, demographic shifts will see the 85 and over cohort grow by 77%, adding 224 people to reach 518 residents from an original 293.
Older residents aged 65 and over will account for 52% of the total projected growth, while population declines are anticipated for the 35 to 44 and 0 to 4 age groups.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Ringwood East
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Jul 2026 last month all 6 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 138 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (10,764 at the 2021 Census → 11,729 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL22175). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.