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2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Kinglake lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
As of November 2025, Kinglake's population is estimated at around 1,745, reflecting an increase of 83 people since the 2021 Census. The 2021 Census reported a population of 1,662 in the suburb. This growth was inferred from AreaSearch's estimate of the resident population as 1,744, based on examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS (June 2024), and an additional five validated new addresses since the Census date. Kinglake's population density is approximately 15.2 persons per square kilometer. Kinglake's growth rate of 5.0% since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area's growth rate of 2.3%. This increase was primarily driven by natural growth, contributing approximately 56.99999999999999% to overall population gains during recent periods.
However, all drivers including interstate migration and overseas migration were positive factors. AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023, adjusting them employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Considering projected demographic shifts, Kinglake is forecasted to experience significant population increase. Based on aggregated SA2-level projections, the suburb is expected to gain 504 persons by 2041, reflecting a total gain of 29.0% over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Kinglake, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers indicates Kinglake has recorded around 10 residential properties granted approval per year over the past 5 financial years. This totals an estimated 50 homes. No approvals have been recorded so far in FY-26. Between FY-21 and FY-25, an average of 1.9 people moved to the area for each dwelling built. However, this increased to 6.8 people per dwelling over the past 2 financial years, reflecting Kinglake's growing popularity.
New properties are constructed at an average value of $560,000. This financial year, $18.1 million in commercial development approvals have been recorded, indicating moderate levels of commercial development. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Kinglake has 148.0% more development activity per person. Recent development has consisted entirely of standalone homes, maintaining the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes.
The estimated count of people in the area per dwelling approval is 696. Future projections show Kinglake adding 506 residents by 2041. If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Kinglake has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
No infrastructure changes significantly influence an area's performance. AreaSearch identified zero projects impacting this region. Notable initiatives include North East Link - Connections, North East Link - Tolling Services Package, North East Link - Early Works, and Inland Rail Beveridge to Albury.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Level Crossing Removal Project
State-wide program to remove 110 level crossings across metropolitan Melbourne by 2030, delivering safer roads, less congestion and more reliable train services. Includes rebuilding or upgrading 57 train stations, opening up new community spaces and creating thousands of jobs.
North East Link
North East Link is Victoria's largest road transport project, delivering Australia's longest road tunnels: twin 6.5km three-lane tunnels connecting the M80 Ring Road at Greensborough/Watsonia to the Eastern Freeway at Bulleen, completing the Melbourne orbital freeway network. The $26.1 billion project (Spark Consortium PPP) will remove 15,000 trucks from local roads daily, cut travel times by up to 35 minutes for 135,000 vehicles per day, and includes major Eastern Freeway upgrades with new express lanes, Melbourne's first dedicated busway, new interchanges, a 2-hectare green bridge, wetlands, over 34km of new/upgraded walking and cycling paths, extensive parklands, and intelligent transport systems. Tunnelling commenced in 2024 with TBMs Zelda and Gillian; first permanent section (Bulleen Road Interchange) opened July 2025. Project on track for completion in 2028.
Level Crossing Removal Project (Melbourne)
Program to remove 110 dangerous and congested level crossings across metropolitan Melbourne by 2030, with new or upgraded stations and open space created under elevated rail where suitable. 87 crossings were listed as removed as of late July 2025. The works are delivered under Victorias Big Build by the Victorian Infrastructure Delivery Authority (VIDA) through the Level Crossing Removal Project (LXRP).
Inland Rail Beveridge to Albury
262km rail corridor upgrade enabling double-stacked freight trains between Beveridge and Albury. Two-tranche delivery with Tranche 1 under construction including bridge replacements and track modifications. John Holland contracted for Tranche 2.
Regional Housing Fund Projects
Part of $1 billion statewide program delivering 1,300+ new homes including social housing, affordable rentals and homeownership opportunities across regional Victoria and growth corridors.
South East Melbourne Recycled Water Supply Infrastructure Upgrades
Upgrades to recycle more water in South East Melbourne for irrigation, improving water security and reducing demand for potable water amidst climate change and population growth.
North East Link - Connections
The Connections Package, part of the broader North East Link program, includes upgrades to the Eastern Freeway and completion of the M80 Ring Road, focusing on surface road connections and integration with existing transport infrastructure to ensure seamless traffic flow. Construction is progressing, with tunnelling underway and major works on freeway upgrades ongoing.
North East Link - Tolling Services Package
The North East Link Tolling Services Package involves the establishment of the State Tolling Corporation (STC) to manage toll collection for the North East Link road. It includes procurement for the Roadside System (RSS) and Back Office System (BOS) packages. Procurement is ongoing with EOI for BOS starting in October 2024. The overall North East Link project is under construction, with tunnelling underway and expected opening in 2028.
Employment
Employment performance in Kinglake has been broadly consistent with national averages
Kinglake's workforce is balanced across white and blue-collar jobs. The construction sector stands out with a significant representation, contributing to an unemployment rate of 3.7%.
Over the past year, employment grew by an estimated 2.3%. As of June 2025, 1,018 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 0.9% below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.6%. Workforce participation in Kinglake is at 64.1%, on par with Greater Melbourne. Key industries include construction, health care & social assistance, and education & training.
Construction employment is particularly high, at 2.1 times the regional level, while professional & technical jobs are lower at 4.9% compared to the regional average of 10.1%. Local employment opportunities appear limited based on Census data comparisons between working population and resident population. Between June 2024 and June 2025, employment increased by 2.3%, while labour force grew by 1.6%, reducing the unemployment rate by 0.6 percentage points. In contrast, Greater Melbourne saw employment grow by 3.5%, labour force expand by 4.0%, and unemployment rise by 0.5 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from Sep-22 project national employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Kinglake's industry mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.4% over five years and 13.1% over ten years, though these are simple extrapolations for illustrative purposes and do not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area's income profile falls below national averages based on AreaSearch analysis
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for financial year 2022, Kinglake had a median income among taxpayers of $50,881. The average income stood at $63,744. This was just below the national average and compared to levels of $54,892 and $73,761 across Greater Melbourne respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 12.16% since financial year 2022, current estimates would be approximately $57,068 (median) and $71,495 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows household, family and personal incomes all rank modestly in Kinglake, between the 47th and 49th percentiles. Income brackets indicate that the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominates with 38.5% of residents (671 people). After housing, 85.4% of income remains for other expenses. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 5th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Kinglake is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Kinglake's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, comprised 99.2% houses and 0.8% other dwellings. In comparison, Melbourne metro had 93.9% houses and 6.0% other dwellings. Home ownership in Kinglake was at 35.4%, with mortgaged dwellings at 59.2% and rented ones at 5.4%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733, below Melbourne metro's average of $2,167. Median weekly rent in Kinglake was $300, compared to Melbourne metro's $431. Nationally, Kinglake's mortgage repayments were lower than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Kinglake has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 73.7% of all households, including 32.1% couples with children, 31.9% couples without children, and 9.2% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 26.3%, with lone person households at 23.7% and group households comprising 2.6%. The median household size is 2.6 people, which is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.9.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Kinglake performs slightly above the national average for education, showing competitive qualification levels and steady academic outcomes
The area's university qualification rate is 18.0%, significantly lower than Greater Melbourne's average of 37.0%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 11.9%, followed by graduate diplomas (3.1%) and postgraduate qualifications (3.0%). Vocational credentials are prominent, with 48.9% of residents aged 15+ holding them, including advanced diplomas (14.3%) and certificates (34.6%). Educational participation is high at 28.9%, comprising 11.5% in primary, 8.4% in secondary, and 2.7% in tertiary education.
Kinglake Primary School serves the area with an enrollment of 76 students, operating under typical Australian school conditions (ICSEA: 1017). It offers primary education only; secondary options are available nearby. Local school capacity is limited at 4.4 places per 100 residents compared to the regional average of 14.9, leading many families to travel for schooling.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Kinglake has three active public transport stops operating, serving a mix of bus routes. These stops are serviced by one route collectively providing 230 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is limited, with residents typically located 1242 meters from the nearest stop.
Service frequency averages 32 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 76 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Kinglake is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Kinglake faces significant health challenges, with common health conditions prevalent among both younger and older age cohorts. The rate of private health cover is approximately 52%, covering about 908 people, which is lower than the average SA2 area and Greater Melbourne at 60.1%.
Mental health issues affect 10.7% of residents, while asthma impacts 8.2%. A total of 67.6% of residents report being completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 70.6% in Greater Melbourne. The area has 16.7%, or 291 people, aged 65 and over, which is lower than the 19.2% in Greater Melbourne. This aligns broadly with the general population's health profile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Kinglake is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Kinglake has a lower-than-average cultural diversity, with 90.9% citizens, 89.9% born in Australia, and 96.8% speaking English only at home. Christianity is the predominant religion, accounting for 30.3%. The 'Other' category is overrepresented at 1.4%, compared to Greater Melbourne's 0.5%.
In terms of ancestry, the top groups are English (32.8%), Australian (30.4%), and Irish (8.9%). Some ethnicities show notable differences: Hungarian (0.5% vs regional 0.3%), French (0.8% vs 0.5%), and Dutch (1.7% vs 1.5%) are overrepresented in Kinglake.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Kinglake hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide
The median age in Kinglake is 43 years, which is higher than Greater Melbourne's average of 37 years and exceeds the national average of 38 years. The age profile shows that those aged 55-64 are most prominent at 16.1%, while the 25-34 age group is smaller at 10.0% compared to Greater Melbourne. From 2021 to present, the 75-84 age group has grown from 3.2% to 4.9%, and the 65-74 cohort has increased from 9.7% to 10.8%. Conversely, the 45-54 cohort has declined from 17.5% to 15.4%, and the 5-14 age group has dropped from 12.5% to 11.0%. Looking ahead to 2041, demographic projections show significant shifts in Kinglake's age structure. The 75-84 age cohort is projected to grow exceptionally by 110 people (129%) from 85 to 196. Meanwhile, the 0-4 age cohort grows modestly by 9% (9 people).