Research

Suburb (SAL)

Greater Melbourne / Nillumbik - Kinglake

Updated 10 Apr 2026 ABS 2021 SAL22160
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Population

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An assessment of population growth drivers in Research reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends

Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch, the estimated population of the suburb of Research is around 2,841 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 146 people (5.4%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 2,695 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 2,813 estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024 and an additional 9 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 272 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. The suburb's 5.4% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area (2.8%), marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration that contributed approximately 61.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023 with adjustments made employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Moving forward with demographic trends, a significant population increase in the top quartile of statistical areas across the nation is forecast, with the suburb expected to expand by 754 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting an increase of 25.6% in total over the 17 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Research?
Total population for the suburb of Research was estimated to be approximately 2,841 as at Feb 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 2,813 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the suburb of Research changed since 2021?
The suburb of research has added approximately 146 people and shown a 5.42% increase from the 2,695 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Research?
The population density in the suburb of Research is estimated at 272 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Research?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Research has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.0% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Research?
Population growth in the suburb of Research is driven by: Overseas migration (61.0%), Natural increase (39.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 61.0% of overall population gains.

Development

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AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Research, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally

Research has averaged approximately four new dwelling approvals annually over the past five financial years, from FY-21 to FY-25. This totals an estimated 24 homes. As of now in FY-26, zero approvals have been recorded. Each year, about 1.4 new residents arrive per new home on average, indicating a balance between supply and demand and stable market conditions.

The average construction value of new properties is $772,000, suggesting a focus on premium segment development with upmarket homes. This financial year has seen $2.8 million in commercial development approvals, reflecting the area's residential character. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Research shows around 75% of the construction activity per person. Nationally, it ranks among the 23rd percentile of areas assessed, suggesting relatively constrained buyer choice and supporting interest in existing homes.

This level is also below the national average, indicating the area's established nature and potential planning limitations. All recent development has consisted solely of detached houses, maintaining the area's traditional low density character with a focus on family homes appealing to those seeking space. The estimated population per dwelling approval is 700 people, reflecting its quiet, low activity development environment. Looking ahead, Research is projected to grow by 726 residents through to 2041, according to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Research recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Research area has seen 8 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Research's current population of 2,841 has been supported by 4 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Research's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Research has seen 0.17 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.91 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 700 people in the suburb of Research, compared to one for every 122 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Research keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 726 people by 2041, around 242 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Research?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Research's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 4, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Research?
The population in the suburb of Research is expected to grow by 726 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 242 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Research?
Over the past five years, the suburb of Research has seen 24 residential approvals while population has remained stable or declined, indicating potential market oversupply.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Research?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 4 approvals per year and a population of 2,841, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 726 people by 2041, around 242 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.

Infrastructure

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Research has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally

Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified six projects that could affect this region. Notable ones are Kangaroo Ground Landfill Rehabilitation, Eltham-Yarra Glen Road and Kangaroo Ground-St Andrews Road Safety Improvements, Kangaroo Ground Cemetery Extension, and intersection maintenance works at Kangaroo Ground. The following list details those most relevant.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Research?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Research include: Kangaroo Ground Landfill Rehabilitation (Construction); Eltham-Yarra Glen Road and Kangaroo Ground-St Andrews Road Safety Improvements (Construction); Kangaroo Ground Cemetery Extension (Construction); Kangaroo Ground, intersection maintenance works (Construction); and Eltham Major Activity Centre (Under Assessment). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Research?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Research spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Sports & Recreation, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Research?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $33.3 billion in projects that will impact the extended area.
How does the suburb of Research's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the suburb of Research demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Eltham and Diamond Creek Major Activity Centres Structure Plans
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A comprehensive planning framework implementing the 2020 Structure Plans for Eltham and Diamond Creek through Amendments C143nill and C144nill. Amendment C143 (Eltham) has been split into Part A (Town Centre), which was adopted by Council in September 2025 and submitted for Ministerial approval, and Part B (Bridge Street Business Area), which is delayed for further land contamination and economic studies. Amendment C144 (Diamond Creek) was referred to an independent Planning Panel in late 2025 to resolve outstanding submissions regarding built form and notice exemptions. The plans aim to manage growth until 2030 while maintaining 3-5 storey height limits and enhancing public spaces.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Eastern Freeway Upgrades
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A major overhaul of the Eastern Freeway as part of the North East Link Program, delivered in three work packages: Burke to Tram Road (under construction), Hoddle to Burke, and Tram to Springvale. The project includes 45km of new express lanes, Melbourne's first 7km dedicated express busway, and smart traffic management technology. Infrastructure improvements feature 11km of new noise walls, 10km of upgraded walking/cycling paths, and new bridges including a crossing over the Yarra River. The upgrades aim to increase peak speeds from 45km/h to 85km/h, saving up to 11 minutes for commuters between Hoddle Street and Springvale Road.

Transport & Logistics

North East Link
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The North East Link is Victoria's largest road project, featuring 6.5km twin three-lane tunnels to connect the M80 Ring Road at Greensborough to the Eastern Freeway at Bulleen. As of February 2026, construction is in a peak phase with Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs) Zelda and Gillian continuing their underground journey and multiple bridge openings occurring across the Eastern Freeway. The project includes a massive overhaul of the Eastern Freeway with new express lanes, Melbourne's first dedicated busway, and over 34km of upgraded walking and cycling paths. It aims to remove 15,000 trucks from local roads daily and reduce travel times by up to 35 minutes.

Transport & Logistics

Level Crossing Removal - North Eastern Program Alliance (Hurstbridge corridor)
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Program alliance delivering level crossing removals and rail upgrades in Melbourne's north east. NEPA delivered Stage 1 of the Hurstbridge Line Upgrade (duplicate track Heidelberg-Rosanna, remove crossings at Grange Rd Alphington and Lower Plenty Rd Rosanna, build the new Rosanna Station). Subsequent corridor upgrades including the Hurstbridge Line Duplication delivered new stations at Greensborough and Montmorency, further track duplication and a shared path, with major construction completed in April 2025.

Transport & Logistics

Eltham Major Activity Centre
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Eltham Major Activity Centre Structure Plan sets out a vision for the development of the activity centre, including precincts for commercial, office, and employment-generating uses to support local economic growth and job creation in the region.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Eltham Gateway Project
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2024
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A community-led project to revitalise the southern gateway into Eltham along Main Road between Falkiner Street and Diamond Creek Bridge. The project includes public artwork, indigenous plantings, revegetation of underutilised roadside areas, and creation of public open space. Developed in partnership with Major Road Projects Victoria and the Southern Gateway Renewal Group.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Kangaroo Ground Tennis Club car park sealing
Category: Sports & Recreation
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Council has completed sealing and upgrade works to the car park at Kangaroo Ground Tennis Club, including new asphalt, kerb and channel, line marking, drainage improvements and improved pedestrian access with a new footpath and stairs.

Sports & Recreation

Kangaroo Ground Landfill Rehabilitation
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: N/A
Source / Links: Link 1   

Recapping the closed landfill at the end of Graham Road, Kangaroo Ground to comply with new EPA regulations for closed landfills. Capping rehabilitation works will be completed in 2026.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Employment

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AreaSearch analysis of employment trends sees Research performing better than 90% of local markets assessed across Australia

Research features a highly educated workforce with strong representation in professional services. The unemployment rate is 1.7%, with an estimated employment growth of 1.2% over the past year, as per AreaSearch's statistical area data aggregation. As of December 2025, 1,661 residents are employed, with an unemployment rate of 3.0%, below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%.

Workforce participation is similar to Greater Melbourne's 71.3%. Census responses indicate that 37.1% of residents work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. Key industries of employment are construction, health care & social assistance, and professional & technical services, with a notable concentration in construction at 1.6 times the regional average. Manufacturing has limited presence, with 4.7% employment compared to 7.2% regionally.

The area offers limited local employment opportunities, indicated by the Census working population vs resident population count. Between December 2024 and December 2025, employment levels increased by 1.2%, labour force by 1.1%, leaving unemployment broadly flat, contrasting with Greater Melbourne's employment rise of 2.4% and labour force growth of 2.8%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest potential future demand within Research. Applying these projections to Research's employment mix indicates local employment should increase by 7.0% over five years and 14.0% over ten years, based on a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Research?
As of December 2025, the suburb of Research has approximately 1,661 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 1.7%. This very low unemployment rate indicates a tight labour market with strong demand for workers. The area ranks in the top 25% nationally for employment performance, indicating a robust job market.
How does the suburb of Research's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of December 2025, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Research stands at 1.7%, which is 3.0 percentage points below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Research?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Research is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are construction (15.6% of employment), health care & social assistance (13.9%), and professional & technical (11.4%). Other significant employers include education & training and retail trade.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Research?
Over the past year to December 2025, the suburb of Research has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has fall. By comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Research?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Research is 73.2%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This high participation rate indicates strong workforce engagement and economic vitality. The local rate leading the Greater Melbourne average of 71.3%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Research's employment market?
The suburb of research shows notable specialization in construction, which employs 15.6% of the local workforce compared to 9.7% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Research?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Research's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 7.0% over the next five years and 14.0% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Research compare nationally?
The suburb of research's employment market shows strong performance nationally, ranking in the top 25% of areas assessed by AreaSearch. This indicates robust employment conditions and economic vitality compared to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 8.9% decline, ranking 34.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Research?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the suburb of Research, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 41.3% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (13.9%), professional & technical (11.4%), and education & training (10.2%). With projected employment growth of 7.0% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch

The suburb of Research has one of the highest income levels nationally, according to latest Australian Taxation Office (ATO) data aggregated by AreaSearch for financial year 2023. The median income among taxpayers in Research is $60,055, while the average income stands at $97,688. These figures compare to Greater Melbourne's median and average incomes of $57,688 and $75,164 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since financial year 2023, estimated current incomes as of September 2025 would be approximately $65,010 (median) and $105,747 (average). According to the 2021 Census, household, family, and personal incomes in Research rank highly nationally, between the 82nd and 95th percentiles. The data shows that 32.8% of Research's population (931 individuals) have weekly incomes of $4000 or more, unlike surrounding regions where 32.8% fall within the $1,500 - 2,999 range. Higher earners make up a substantial portion in Research, with 48.0% exceeding $3,000 weekly, indicating strong purchasing power. After housing costs, residents retain 90.4% of their income, reflecting strong purchasing power and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Research?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Research is approximately $65,010. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $60,055.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Research?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Research is approximately $105,747. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $97,688.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Research compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Research is approximately $65,010 compared to $62,447 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $60,055 and $57,688 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Research compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Research is approximately $105,747 compared to $81,365 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $97,688 and $75,164 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Research according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~32.8% / 931 persons) of the suburb of Research's population is the $4000+ cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Research compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Research is the $4000+ group, representing about 32.8% of the population. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 32.8% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Research according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Research is $2,876/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Research according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Research is $3,127/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Research according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Research is $1,053/wk.
How does the suburb of Research's income rank nationally?
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the suburb of Research had a median income among taxpayers of $60,055 with the average level standing at $97,688. This is among the top percentile nationally and compares to levels of $57,688 and $75,164 across Greater Melbourne respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $65,010 (median) and $105,747 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Research?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Research is $11,262 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Research's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of research's disposable income is $11,262 compared to $6,948 for Greater Melbourne, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Research is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership

Research's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, comprised 98.6% houses and 1.4% other dwellings. In Melbourne metro, this was 67.9% houses and 32.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Research stood at 46.7%, with mortgaged dwellings at 47.5% and rented ones at 5.8%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,300, higher than Melbourne metro's $2,000. The median weekly rent was $431, compared to Melbourne metro's $390. Nationally, Research's mortgage repayments were significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Research?
In the suburb of Research, 46.7% of homes are owned outright, 47.5% are owned with a mortgage, and 5.8% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Research are houses?
According to the latest data, 98.6% of dwellings in the suburb of Research are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Research are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Research, 0.0% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 1.4% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Research?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Research stands at 46.7%, compared to 30.7% in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Research?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Research is $2,300, compared to $2,000 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Research?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Research is $431, compared to $390 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Research?
In the suburb of Research, 12.5% of rentals are $0-149/week, 17.9% are $150-349/week, 62.5% are $350-649/week, 7.1% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Research?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Research is $1,200, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Research?
In the suburb of Research, households with mortgages typically spend 18.5% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 15.0% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Research?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Research is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Research compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Research shows mortgage holders spending 18.5% of income on repayments (vs 24.3% regionally), while renters spend 15.0% of income on rent (vs 20.5% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Research?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Research consists of 98.6% detached houses, 1.4% semi-detached dwellings, 0.0% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Research?
Based on the area's tenure composition, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,201. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,300/month, and renters paying $1,866/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Research relative to local incomes?
Housing in Research consumes approximately 9.6% of median household income ($12,453 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Research?
Development activity remains minimal in this area with fewer than 5 recent applications recorded.

Household Composition

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Research features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size

Family households account for 85.2% of all households, including 49.1% couples with children, 28.1% couples without children, and 7.3% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 14.8%, consisting of 13.7% lone person households and 1.0% group households. The median household size is 3.0 people, which is larger than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Research?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Research had 871 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 5.4% to an estimated 918 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Research is 3.0 people. This compares to 2.6 in Greater Melbourne and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 85.2% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (13.7%), group households (1.0%), and other household types (0.2%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 742 family households, 49.1% are couples with children, 28.1% are couples without children at home, and 7.3% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Research compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Melbourne, the suburb of Research shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 85.2% (versus 70.9% regionally). Conversely, lone person households are under-represented at 13.7% compared to the regional 24.8%. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Research have an average of 1.6 children, slightly above the Greater Melbourne average of 1.4. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Research?
Marriage patterns reveal 57.1% of the adult population are currently married, while 31.7% have never married. This compares to 47.0% married and 38.0% never married across Greater Melbourne.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 13.7% of all households in the suburb of Research, notably lower than the regional average of 24.8%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.0% of households, well below the Greater Melbourne average of 4.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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Educational achievement in Research places it within the top 10% nationally, reflecting strong academic performance and high qualification levels across the community

The area's educational profile is notable regionally, with university qualification rates of 36.6% among residents aged 15+, exceeding the Australian average of 30.4% and the SA4 region's rate of 32.8%. Bachelor degrees are most common at 23.6%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (8.1%) and graduate diplomas (4.9%). Vocational credentials are also prominent, with 31.0% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications – advanced diplomas comprise 11.0%, while certificates account for 20.0%.

Educational participation is high, with 29.4% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 9.9% in primary education, 9.1% in secondary education, and 4.9% pursuing tertiary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Research have university qualifications?
36.6% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Research have university qualifications, compared to 37.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Research have no formal qualifications?
32.3% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Research have no formal qualifications, compared to 35.2% regionally.
How does the suburb of Research's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of research ranks in the 92th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Research?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Research are: Bachelor Degree (23.6%), Certificate (20.0%), Advanced Diploma (11.0%).
What proportion of the suburb of Research's population is currently attending educational institutions?
29.4% of the population in the suburb of Research is currently engaged in formal education, with 9.9% in primary school, 9.1% in secondary school, 4.9% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Research?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Research is 1121, indicating above-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the suburb of Research?
There are 2 schools within the suburb of Research, with a combined enrollment of approximately 837 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Research?
The suburb of research includes 1 primary school, 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

Nearby Services & Amenities

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Transport

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Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Research has 19 active public transport stops operating within its boundaries. These are a mix of bus stops serviced by three routes, collectively providing 947 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as moderate, with residents typically located 453 meters from the nearest stop. As a primarily residential area, most commuting is outward-bound, with car being the dominant mode at 93%. Vehicle ownership averages 2.2 per dwelling, above the regional average. According to the 2021 Census, 37.1% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions.

Service frequency averages 135 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 49 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Research?
There are 19 public transport stops within the suburb of Research.
How frequent are the transport services in Research?
the suburb of Research has 947 weekly trips across 3 routes, averaging 135 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Research?
On average, residential properties are 453 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

Health

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Research's residents boast exceedingly positive health performance metrics with very low prevalence of common health conditions across all age groups

Research shows exceptional health outcomes in AreaSearch based on assessments of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence, with very low prevalence across all age groups. Private health cover stands at approximately 65% of the total population (1,854 people), higher than Greater Melbourne's 56.7% and the national average of 55.7%. The most prevalent conditions are asthma (8.2%) and arthritis (7.7%), while 70.6% report no medical ailments, compared to 72.6% in Greater Melbourne.

Under-65 residents show better-than-average health outcomes. AreaSearch has 21.1% of residents aged 65 and over (599 people), higher than Greater Melbourne's 15.1%. Senior health outcomes align with national rankings, mirroring the general population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Research have private health insurance?
Around 65.3% of people in the suburb of Research are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 56.7% in the broader region of Greater Melbourne.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Research?
In the suburb of Research, 3.9% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.5% of people in Greater Melbourne require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Research?
8.2% of people in the suburb of Research are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.3% of the population across Greater Melbourne is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Research?
Diabetes affects 2.7% of the the suburb of Research population, while in the surrounding region, 4.1% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Research?
3.5% of people in the suburb of Research have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Melbourne, 3.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Research compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Research, 65.3% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Melbourne sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 56.7%.

Cultural Diversity

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Research ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics

Research showed cultural diversity levels below average, with 85.7% born in Australia, 94.2% being citizens, and 93.2% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the dominant religion, comprising 44.9%. Judaism, however, was overrepresented at 0.4%, compared to 1.0% regionally.

For ancestry, English (28.1%) and Australian (26.9%) were substantially higher than regional averages of 20.1% and 18.4% respectively. Irish ancestry was also notable at 9.9%. Divergences included Dutch (2.4%, vs regional 1.2%), Hungarian (0.4%, vs 0.3%), and Scottish (9.3%, vs 5.6%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Research?
Research was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 85.7% of its population born in Australia, 94.2% being citizens, and 93.2% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Research?
The main religion in Research was found to be Christianity, which makes up 44.9% of people in Research. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Judaism, which comprises 0.4% of the population, compared to 1.0% across Greater Melbourne.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Research?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Research are English, comprising 28.1% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 20.1%, Australian, comprising 26.9% of the population, which is substantially higher than the regional average of 18.4%, and Irish, comprising 9.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Dutch is notably overrepresented at 2.4% of Research (vs 1.2% regionally), Hungarian at 0.4% (vs 0.3%) and Scottish at 9.3% (vs 5.6%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
14.3% of the the suburb of Research population was born overseas, compared to 37.3% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Research population speaks a language other than English at home?
6.8% of the population in the suburb of Research speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 35.9% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Research identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.4% of the the suburb of Research population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 0.5% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Research?
94.2% of the the suburb of Research population holds citizenship, compared to 81.1% in the wider region.

Age

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Research hosts a notably older demographic compared to the national average

Research has a median age of 44, which is higher than Greater Melbourne's figure of 37 and significantly exceeds the national norm of 38. The 55-64 age group makes up 15.7% of Research's population, compared to Greater Melbourne, while the 25-34 cohort comprises only 5.9%. According to the 2021 Census, the 75-84 age group has increased from 4.4% to 6.2%, and the 65-74 cohort has grown from 11.9% to 13.1%. Conversely, the 25-34 cohort has decreased from 7.5% to 5.9%, and the 45-54 group has dropped from 15.1% to 13.7%. By 2041, demographic modeling suggests Research's age profile will change significantly. Leading this shift, the 45-54 group is projected to grow by 33%, adding 126 people and reaching 516 from its current total of 389. The 0-4 age group is expected to grow more modestly at 9%, with an increase of just 11 residents.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Research?
According to the latest data, the median age in the suburb of Research is 44 years.
How does the suburb of Research's median age compare to broader areas?
At 44 years, Research is 7 years older than the Greater Melbourne average (37 years) and 6 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Research?
The most over-represented age group in the suburb of Research compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 55 - 64 group, making up 15.7% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Research?
The most under-represented age group in the suburb of Research compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 5.9% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Research show significant variance compared to the Greater Melbourne region. The most over-represented age groups are 65-74 year-olds (13.1% vs 7.9%) and 55-64 year-olds (15.7% vs 10.3%). The most under-represented age group is 25-34 year-olds (5.9% vs 16.2%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Research?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the suburb of Research is 18.3%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Research?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the suburb of Research is 21.1%.

Nearby Areas