Kelso (Qld)

Suburb (SAL)

Rest of Qld / Townsville

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats SAL31499 How we calculate this
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Suburb (SAL) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.

SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.

Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Kelso (Qld)

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Kelso (Qld)

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Kelso (Qld) has an estimated 11,067 residents, up from 10,599 at the 2021 Census — a change of 468 people, or 4.4%. Growth has averaged 0.5% a year over five years. That puts 645 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch since the Census the suburb of Kelso (Qld)'s population is estimated at around 11,067 as of May 2026. This reflects an increase of 468 people (4.4%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 10,599 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 11,067, estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS (June 2025) and an additional 92 validated new addresses since the Census date.

This level of population equates to a density ratio of 644 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Kelso's 4.4% growth since census positions it within 2.7 percentage points of the SA4 region (7.1%), demonstrating competitive growth fundamentals. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by natural growth that contributed approximately 80.0% of overall population gains during recent periods. Projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia released in 2024 with a 2022 baseline are adopted for each SA2 zone. If specific SA2 areas lack coverage, or for periods past 2032, state government forecasts from 2023 utilizing 2021 data are used. Because Queensland Government projections omit age segmentations, age-specific growth proportions are aligned with the 2023 capital region projections from the ABS based on 2022 figures. Looking ahead, population growth in non-metropolitan areas is anticipated to exceed the national median, with the suburb of Kelso (Qld) projected to gain 1,475 individuals by 2041 based on compiled regional projections, representing a 13.3% rise over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the suburb of Kelso?
Total population for the suburb of Kelso was estimated to be approximately 11,067 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 11,067 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the suburb of Kelso changed since 2021?
The suburb of kelso has added approximately 468 people and shown a 4.42% increase from the 10,599 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the suburb of Kelso?
The population density in the suburb of Kelso is estimated at 644 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the suburb of Kelso?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the suburb of Kelso has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.3% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the suburb of Kelso?
Population growth in the suburb of Kelso is driven by: Natural increase (80.0%), Overseas migration (20.0%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Natural increase, contributing 80.0% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Kelso (Qld)

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96 new dwellings have been approved in Kelso (Qld) over the past five years, an average of 19 a year. That is 1.8 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 20 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 90% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 20, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Property tracking indicates that building approvals are granted for approximately 19 homes annually in the area, accumulating to about 96 approvals over the previous 5 financial years. Thus far during FY-26, 19 building approvals have been logged. Over the 5 financial years between FY-21 and FY-25, approximately 3 new residents arrived for every constructed home, meaning demand outpaces new supply, which typically drives up pricing and intensifies buyer rivalry. During this time, the average construction cost for new dwellings stood at $361,000. Additionally, commercial building approvals worth $395,000 have been logged in the current financial year, highlighting a focus that is mostly residential.

Compared with the broader regional average, building permits in the area are significantly lower, registering 58.0% below the average per capita for the Rest of Qld. Such restricted construction volume generally supports values and demand for existing houses. The volume of approvals also sits below the nationwide average, reflecting the established layout of the neighborhood and potential planning barriers. Recent building activity is composed of 90.0% standalone houses and 10.0% semi-detached or multi-unit dwellings, reinforcing the traditional low-density profile suited for families desiring space. There are 964 residents in the local area for every single residential building approval, confirming a quiet development landscape with minimal building activity. Forecasts indicate that the local population will grow by 1,475 residents by 2041 based on the most recent quarterly estimates. If building activity continues at its current pace, the addition of new housing may fall short of population gains, which could elevate buyer competition and underpin stronger appreciation in property values.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the suburb of Kelso recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the suburb of Kelso area has seen 23 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The suburb of Kelso's current population of 11,067 has been supported by 19 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the suburb of Kelso's development activity compare to the broader region?
The suburb of Kelso has seen 0.18 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.61 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 964 people in the suburb of Kelso, compared to one for every 183 in the broader region.
Is the suburb of Kelso keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 1,475 people by 2041, around 492 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the suburb of Kelso?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the suburb of Kelso's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 19, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the suburb of Kelso?
The population in the suburb of Kelso is expected to grow by 1,475 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 492 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 3.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the suburb of Kelso?
Over the past five years, the population in the suburb of Kelso has grown by approximately 2,151 people, while 96 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 22.4 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the suburb of Kelso?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 19 approvals per year and a population of 11,067, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 1,475 people by 2041, around 492 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Kelso (Qld)

Development applications around Kelso (Qld)

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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Kelso (Qld)

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AreaSearch tracks 3 current infrastructure and development projects inside Kelso (Qld), worth an estimated $420 million. A further 36 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $9.9 billion. 16 are already under construction and 9 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and communities. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Local infrastructure projects, planning changes, and commercial developments are key drivers of neighborhood performance. A total of 8 significant projects have been identified that are expected to influence the local area, including Pinnacle Views Estate, River Parks Estate, Riverstone Estate, and Riverway Plaza Stage 2 Extension.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Kelso?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the suburb of Kelso include: River Parks Estate (Construction); Riverway Plaza Stage 2 Extension (Construction); Pinnacle Views Estate (Planning); Riverstone Estate (Construction); and Ross River Dam to Douglas Water Treatment Plant Pipeline Renewal (Completed). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the suburb of Kelso?
Infrastructure development impacting the suburb of Kelso spans multiple sectors including Residential Development, Transport & Logistics, and Environmental & Disaster Management, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the suburb of Kelso?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $1.6 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the suburb of Kelso vicinity.
How does the suburb of Kelso's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the suburb of Kelso demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
River Parks Estate
Category: Communities
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

River Parks is a master-planned residential community spanning 72 hectares in Kelso, approximately 20 kilometres south-west of Townsville CBD. The development provides 888 residential allotments for families and young professionals, featuring seven hectares of dedicated parkland, 2.3 kilometres of walking and cycling pathways, and a planned 6,800 square metre retail and commercial hub including a village with shops, a cafe, and a childcare centre. The estate is bound by Dunlop Street to the north and Riverway Drive to the east, with the Ross River Dam within walking distance.

Communities

Pinnacle Views Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   

Pinnacle Views is a residential land development offering 52 large blocks from 2,000 to 9,899 sqm in an open space living neighbourhood. Features wide roads, quiet avenues, lush native bushland backdrop, NBN ready with fiber to premises, sewered blocks, town water, and includes $10,000 contribution towards fencing and driveways with every block sold.

Residential Development

Riverway Plaza Stage 2 Extension
Category: Retail
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Stage 2 expansion of Riverway Plaza in the Upper Ross growth corridor of Townsville. The project delivers a new 3,585 sqm full-line Coles supermarket, approximately 30-35 specialty stores, and a 650 sqm Snap Fitness gym. Infrastructure improvements include a 140-space basement car park, additional shaded surface parking, and upgraded public amenities, completing the transition into a comprehensive district retail hub.

Retail

Ross River Dam to Douglas Water Treatment Plant Pipeline Renewal
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2024
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Renewal and duplication of a 9.5km pipeline connecting Ross River Dam to Douglas Water Treatment Plant, enhancing resilience and water security for Townsville, which supplies approximately 85% of the city's water.

Environmental & Disaster Management

Riverstone Estate
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2032
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Riverstone Estate is a 271 hectare masterplanned residential community in Rasmussen, Townsville, being delivered by Elements North Queensland. The development will provide around 1,500 homes together with future neighbourhood retail, community facilities, open space, walking trails along the Bohle River and supporting infrastructure. Construction is progressing with Stage 3 now selling and the land sales centre operating on site.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

First Nations Social Housing Project (Rasmussen)
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2025
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Construction is underway on 24 new social homes at 1145 Riverway Drive, Rasmussen. The project is being delivered by Yumba-Meta Limited with Queensland Government support as part of a broader pipeline of social and community housing across North Queensland. Units are intended to meet Social Housing Design guidelines and accessibility standards. Completion is targeted for late 2025.

Residential Development

Somers & Hervey Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A residential development by Urbex, a BMD Group company, located in Rasmussen, Queensland. The estate offers approximately 850 lots for new homes.

Residential Development

Pinnacle Drive Estate
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 0
Source / Links: Link 1   

Residential development by Markwell Developments located in Rasmussen, Queensland. This project provides new housing options in the area.

Residential Development

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Kelso (Qld)

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4,983 residents of Kelso (Qld) are employed, from a labour force of 5,371. Unemployment sits at 7.2%, with participation at 60.7%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.2% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 8,400, about 76% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local workforce shows a balanced distribution between professional and trade roles, with a strong presence in essential services and an unemployment rate of 7.2%. As of March 2026, 4,983 residents are employed, which leaves the unemployment rate 3.3% higher than the Regional Qld average of 3.9%, suggesting room for labor market improvement. Workforce participation is also slightly lower than the regional standard, sitting at 60.7% compared to 64.3% in Regional Qld. Census data shows that a small 4.3% of the workforce operated from home, though this figure may be influenced by pandemic-related restrictions.

The primary sectors employing local residents are healthcare & social assistance, retail, and construction. The community displays an exceptionally high concentration of public administration & safety workers, with local employment in this sector reaching 1.8 times the regional average. Conversely, agricultural, forestry, and fishing industries are under-represented, employing just 0.7% of the local workforce compared to 4.5% across Regional Qld. This residential suburb offers relatively few local jobs, as indicated by the comparison between the working population counted in the Census and the resident labor force. Data from Jobs and Skills Australia and the ABS shows that during the year leading to March 2026, the local labor force contracted by 2.0% while overall employment fell by 2.3%, pushing the unemployment rate up by 0.3 percentage points. In contrast, Regional Qld experienced a 0.1% rise in employment and a 0.3% expansion of its workforce, resulting in a 0.1 percentage point increase in unemployment. National employment projections from May-25 offer additional context on prospective local demand. These five-year and ten-year forecasts have been applied to the local workforce structure to model potential growth. Across Australia, employment is projected to rise by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, with wide variation among industries. Applying these sectoral growth rates to the local employment distribution suggests employment among residents could rise by 6.2% over five years and 13.2% over ten years, noting that this is a simple weighted projection that does not factor in local population changes.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the suburb of Kelso?
As of March 2026, the suburb of Kelso has approximately 4,983 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 7.2%. The elevated unemployment rate suggests challenging labour market conditions. The area faces employment challenges compared to other regions nationally.
How does the suburb of Kelso's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the suburb of Kelso stands at 7.2%, which is 3.3 percentage points above Regional Qld's rate of 3.9%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the suburb of Kelso?
The employment landscape in the suburb of Kelso is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (17.5% of employment), retail trade (11.7%), and construction (11.3%). Other significant employers include public administration & safety and education & training.
How has employment changed recently in the suburb of Kelso?
Over the past year to March 2026, the suburb of Kelso has experienced a decline in employment, with total jobs decreasing while the labour force decreased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional Qld saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the suburb of Kelso?
The workforce participation rate in the suburb of Kelso is 60.7%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Regional Qld average of 64.3%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the suburb of Kelso's employment market?
The suburb of kelso shows notable specialization in public administration & safety, which employs 10.6% of the local workforce compared to 5.9% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the suburb of Kelso?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the suburb of Kelso's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.2% over the next five years and 13.2% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the suburb of Kelso compare nationally?
The suburb of kelso's employment market shows weaker performance compared to most areas nationally. This suggests the need for targeted economic development initiatives. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 2.0% decline, ranking 23.0rd out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the suburb of Kelso?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the suburb of Kelso, with skilled sectors accounting for 30.0% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (17.5%), education & training (8.1%), and professional & technical (3.0%). With projected employment growth of 6.2% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Kelso (Qld)

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Median household income in Kelso (Qld) is $1,626 a week (about $85,000 a year), with median personal income at $777 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $52,761 a year against an average of $59,108. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Tax office data for the 2023 financial year indicates that personal incomes in the area are lower than the national average, with a median of $52,761 and an average of $59,108. This compares to a median of $53,146 and an average of $66,593 across Regional Qld. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 11.36% since the 2023 financial year, current estimates would stand at approximately $58,755 for the median and $65,823 for the average as of March 2026. The 2021 Census shows household, family, and personal incomes all place moderately, falling between the 42nd and 44th percentiles nationally.

Looking at the earnings spread, 38.1% of the population (4,216 individuals) earn within the $1,500 - 2,999 range, which is comparable to the wider region where 31.7% of people sit in this bracket. Affordability pressures are high, with residents retaining only 84.7% of their income after housing costs, placing the area in the 44th percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the suburb of Kelso?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Kelso is approximately $58,755. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $52,761.
What is the average taxable income in the suburb of Kelso?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Kelso is approximately $65,823. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $59,108.
How does the median taxable income in the suburb of Kelso compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the suburb of Kelso is approximately $58,755 compared to $59,183 in Regional Qld. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $52,761 and $53,146 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the suburb of Kelso compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the suburb of Kelso is approximately $65,823 compared to $74,158 in Regional Qld. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $59,108 and $66,593 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the suburb of Kelso according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~38.1% / 4,216 persons) of the suburb of Kelso's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the suburb of Kelso compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the suburb of Kelso is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 38.1% of the population. In comparison, Regional Qld's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 31.7% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the suburb of Kelso according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the suburb of Kelso is $1,626/wk.
What is the median family income in the suburb of Kelso according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the suburb of Kelso is $1,809/wk.
What is the median personal income in the suburb of Kelso according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the suburb of Kelso is $777/wk.
How does the suburb of Kelso's income rank nationally?
The suburb of Kelso shows a median taxpayer income of $52,761 and an average of $59,108 according to the latest postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. This is lower than average on a national basis, contrasting with Regional Qld's median income of $53,146 and average income of $66,593. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 11.36% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $58,755 (median) and $65,823 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the suburb of Kelso?
The estimated disposable income in the suburb of Kelso is $5,965 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the suburb of Kelso's disposable income compare to the region?
The suburb of kelso's disposable income is $5,965 compared to $5,480 for Regional Qld, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Kelso (Qld)

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Kelso (Qld) had 3,474 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 98% detached houses and 0% apartments. 44% are owned with a mortgage, 33% rented and 24% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $300 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,496 a month. Rent absorbs 18.5% of household income here and mortgage repayments 21.2%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

According to the latest Census, the housing mix consists of 98.0% standalone houses and 1.9% other dwellings like townhouses and apartments, compared to 76.4% houses and 23.6% other options across Regional Qld. Home ownership rates trail the regional average, with only 23.5% of homes owned outright, while the rest are being purchased with a mortgage (43.7%) or rented (32.8%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $1,496 sits below the Regional Qld average of $1,655, and the median weekly rent of $300 is lower than the regional figure of $345. On a national level, housing costs are highly affordable, with local mortgages significantly below the Australian average of $1,863 and rent payments well below the countrywide average of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the suburb of Kelso?
In the suburb of Kelso, 23.5% of homes are owned outright, 43.7% are owned with a mortgage, and 32.8% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Kelso are houses?
According to the latest data, 98.0% of dwellings in the suburb of Kelso are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the suburb of Kelso are apartments or units?
In the suburb of Kelso, 0.3% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 1.6% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the suburb of Kelso?
Outright home ownership in the suburb of Kelso stands at 23.5%, compared to 33.4% in Regional Qld.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Kelso?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the suburb of Kelso is $1,496, compared to $1,655 in Regional Qld.
What is the median weekly rent in the suburb of Kelso?
The median weekly rent in the suburb of Kelso is $300, compared to $345 in Regional Qld.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the suburb of Kelso?
In the suburb of Kelso, 6.5% of rentals are $0-149/week, 71.7% are $150-349/week, 21.8% are $350-649/week, 0.0% are $650-949/week, and 0.0% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the suburb of Kelso?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the suburb of Kelso is $1,080, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the suburb of Kelso?
In the suburb of Kelso, households with mortgages typically spend 21.2% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 18.5% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the suburb of Kelso?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the suburb of Kelso is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the suburb of Kelso compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the suburb of Kelso shows mortgage holders spending 21.2% of income on repayments (vs 25.3% regionally), while renters spend 18.5% of income on rent (vs 22.9% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the suburb of Kelso?
The dwelling mix in the suburb of Kelso consists of 98.0% detached houses, 1.6% semi-detached dwellings, 0.3% apartments, and 0.0% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the suburb of Kelso?
Factoring in the ownership distribution, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,080. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,496/month, and renters paying $1,299/month.
How affordable is housing in the suburb of Kelso relative to local incomes?
Housing in Kelso consumes approximately 15.3% of median household income ($7,041 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the suburb of Kelso?
Recent development applications in Kelso show attached dwellings contributing 0% of approvals compared to 2% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 100% of applications versus 98% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. Density increases remain below national trends.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Kelso (Qld)

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Kelso (Qld) counted 3,474 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.8 people each. 32% are couples with children, against 27% couples without children. 18% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Families make up the majority of households at 78.5%, consisting of couples with children at 32.0%, couples without children at 26.6%, and single parents at 18.8%. The remaining 21.5% are non-family households, which are predominantly single person households at 18.3% alongside group households at 3.0%. The median household size of 2.8 people is slightly larger than the Regional Qld average of 2.5.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the suburb of Kelso?
As of the 2021 Census, the suburb of Kelso had 3,474 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 4.4% to an estimated 3,627 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the suburb of Kelso is 2.8 people. This compares to 2.5 in Regional Qld and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 78.5% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (18.3%), group households (3.0%), and other household types (0.1%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,727 family households, 32.0% are couples with children, 26.6% are couples without children at home, and 18.8% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the suburb of Kelso compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional Qld, the suburb of Kelso shows distinct household patterns. Family households are notably over-represented at 78.5% (versus 70.4% regionally). Conversely, lone person households are under-represented at 18.3% compared to the regional 25.6%. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the suburb of Kelso have an average of 1.9 children, slightly above the Regional Qld average of 1.7. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the suburb of Kelso?
Marriage patterns reveal 41.5% of the adult population are currently married, while 41.3% have never married. This compares to 45.1% married and 35.6% never married across Regional Qld.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 18.3% of all households in the suburb of Kelso, notably lower than the regional average of 25.6%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 3.0% of households, well below the Regional Qld average of 4.0%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Kelso (Qld)

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12.1% of adults in Kelso (Qld) hold a university qualification, including 8.7% with a bachelor degree and 1.6% with postgraduate qualifications, lower than 86% of areas nationally. A further 34.0% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area, with 327 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 835 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Educational attainment profiles show that 12.1% of residents hold a university qualification, which is lower than the nationwide average of 30.4%. Among those with higher education, bachelor degrees are the most common at 8.7%, followed by graduate diplomas at 1.8% and postgraduate degrees at 1.6%. Technical qualifications and trade skills are highly prevalent, with 43.9% of the population aged 15+ holding a vocational qualification, consisting of advanced diplomas at 9.9% and certificates at 34.0%. A high proportion of the community is engaged in learning, with 34.4% of residents enrolled in formal education.

This enrollment is made up of 14.1% in primary schools, 10.4% in secondary schools, and 3.5% in higher education or university programs.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the suburb of Kelso have university qualifications?
12.1% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Kelso have university qualifications, compared to 20.6% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the suburb of Kelso have no formal qualifications?
44.0% of people aged 15 and over in the suburb of Kelso have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.2% regionally.
How does the suburb of Kelso's education level compare to national averages?
The suburb of kelso ranks in the 14th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the suburb of Kelso?
The most common qualifications in the suburb of Kelso are: Certificate (34.0%), Advanced Diploma (9.9%), Bachelor Degree (8.7%).
What proportion of the suburb of Kelso's population is currently attending educational institutions?
34.4% of the population in the suburb of Kelso is currently engaged in formal education, with 14.1% in primary school, 10.4% in secondary school, 3.5% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the suburb of Kelso?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the suburb of Kelso is 835, indicating below-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the suburb of Kelso?
There are 1 schools within the suburb of Kelso, with a combined enrollment of approximately 327 students.
What types of schools are available in the suburb of Kelso?
The suburb of kelso includes 1 primary school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Kelso (Qld)

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Kelso (Qld)

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Public transport in Kelso (Qld) reaches 16 stops on 1 route, timetabled for about 240 services a week. The typical home sits about 690 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.7 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transport services include 16 stops located throughout the area, consisting of bus services. These stops are serviced by 1 distinct route, providing a combined total of 241 passenger services weekly. Transport convenience is low, with residents living an average of 687 meters from the nearest stop. Because the area is primarily residential, most workers commute to other areas, and private cars remain the dominant transport choice at 94%. Household vehicle ownership averages 1.7 cars, which is higher than the regional average. A small 4.3% of the workforce worked from home according to the 2021 Census, which may have been influenced by pandemic conditions.

Across all transit routes, service frequency averages 34 runs per day, which translates to roughly 15 weekly services for each individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Kelso (Qld)?
There are 16 public transport stops within the suburb of Kelso.
How frequent are the transport services in Kelso (Qld)?
the suburb of Kelso has 241 weekly trips across 1 routes, averaging 34 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Kelso (Qld)?
On average, residential properties are 687 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Kelso (Qld)

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64.2% of residents in Kelso (Qld) report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 93% of areas nationally. 7.4% need daily assistance with core activities, and 50.6% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.1 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Analysis of mortality statistics and chronic disease rates highlights notable health issues within the local population, affecting both younger and older age brackets, while the rate of private health insurance is low, covering approximately 51% of residents (~5,603 people) compared to a national average of 55.7%. Mental health conditions and arthritis represent the most common diagnoses, affecting 11.1% and 8.8% of the population, respectively. Meanwhile, 64.2% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 67.6% across Regional Qld. Chronic health issues are relatively elevated among the working-age population.

Seniors aged 65 and older represent 14.1% of the population (1,560 people), which is lower than the Regional Qld average of 20.4%. Health outcomes for seniors show some challenges, with national rankings aligning closely with the broader population trends.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the suburb of Kelso have private health insurance?
Around 50.6% of people in the suburb of Kelso are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 52.5% in the broader region of Regional Qld.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the suburb of Kelso?
In the suburb of Kelso, 7.4% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.3% of people in Regional Qld require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the suburb of Kelso?
8.7% of people in the suburb of Kelso are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.4% of the population across Regional Qld is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the suburb of Kelso?
Diabetes affects 5.6% of the the suburb of Kelso population, while in the surrounding region, 4.2% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the suburb of Kelso?
3.6% of people in the suburb of Kelso have heart disease. Across the region of Regional Qld, 4.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the suburb of Kelso compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the suburb of Kelso, 50.6% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional Qld sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 52.5%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Kelso (Qld)

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Kelso (Qld) is largely Australian-born, at 90.6% of residents, with 4.5% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are Australian (29.3%) and English (27.8%). 8.6% of residents identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

The local area has a lower level of cultural diversity compared to national benchmarks, with citizens making up 88.4% of the population, 90.6% of residents born in Australia, and 95.5% speaking only English at home. The predominant religion is Christianity, practiced by 51.4% of the population, which is comparable to the 52.2% recorded across Regional Qld. Regarding family heritage, the three largest ancestry groups are Australian at 29.3%, English at 27.8%, and Australian Aboriginal at 8.6%. There are minor differences in the representation of other backgrounds compared to the region, with Samoan background representing 0.2% locally (vs 0.2% regionally), German at 3.9% (vs 4.7%), and Maori at 0.5% (vs 0.8%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the suburb of Kelso?
Kelso was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 88.4% of its population being citizens, 90.6% born in Australia, and 95.5% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the suburb of Kelso?
The main religion in Kelso was found to be Christianity, which makes up 51.4% of people in Kelso. This compares to 52.2% across Regional Qld.
What are the top countries of origin in the suburb of Kelso?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Kelso are Australian, comprising 29.3% of the population, English, comprising 27.8% of the population, and Australian Aboriginal, comprising 8.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Samoan is notably overrepresented at 0.2% of Kelso (vs 0.2% regionally), German at 3.9% (vs 4.7%) and Maori at 0.5% (vs 0.8%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
9.4% of the the suburb of Kelso population was born overseas, compared to 19.8% regionally.
What percentage of the the suburb of Kelso population speaks a language other than English at home?
4.5% of the population in the suburb of Kelso speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 9.6% in the wider region.
How many people in the suburb of Kelso identify as Australian Aboriginal?
8.6% of the the suburb of Kelso population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 3.9% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the suburb of Kelso?
88.4% of the the suburb of Kelso population holds citizenship, compared to 84.9% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Kelso (Qld)

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The median resident of Kelso (Qld) is 34, younger than 82% of areas nationally. 30.0% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age of 34 is younger than the Regional Qld median of 41 and the national median of 38. Compared to Regional Qld, there is a higher concentration of youth aged 15 - 24 (15.0%) but fewer seniors aged 65 - 74 (8.3%). Since the 2021 Census, the proportion of residents aged 25 to 34 grew from 12.6% to 15.0%, and the 75 to 84 cohort rose from 3.2% to 4.7%. Conversely, children aged 5 to 14 fell from 17.1% to 14.0%, and adults aged 45 to 54 declined from 13.4% to 12.2%.

By 2041, demographic shifts are expected to alter the age profile, led by a 28% increase in the 25 to 34 bracket, growing from 1,660 to 2,117 residents, while the 5 to 14 and 15 to 24 cohorts are projected to contract.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the suburb of Kelso?
According to the latest data, the median age in the suburb of Kelso is 34 years.
How does the suburb of Kelso's median age compare to broader areas?
At 34 years, Kelso is 7 years younger than the Regional Qld average (41 years) and 4 years younger than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the suburb of Kelso?
The most over-represented age group in the suburb of Kelso compared to the Regional Qld region is the 15 - 24 group, making up 15.0% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the suburb of Kelso?
The most under-represented age group in the suburb of Kelso compared to the Regional Qld region is the 65 - 74 group, making up 8.3% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the suburb of Kelso show significant variance compared to the Regional Qld region. The most under-represented age group is 85+ year-olds (1.1% vs 2.3%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the suburb of Kelso?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the suburb of Kelso is 20.7%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the suburb of Kelso?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the suburb of Kelso is 14.1%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Kelso (Qld)

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) May 2026 3 months ago all 13 measures
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jun 2026 2 months ago all 3 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jun 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 92 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (10,599 at the 2021 Census → 11,067 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL31499). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

How do Kelso (Qld) suburb boundaries differ from Statistical Areas?
This page uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries (suburb-style geography). SAL represents commonly-known suburb names used in addresses, while Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census/statistical reporting. Even when sharing the same name, SAL and SA2 boundaries often cover different geographic areas with different populations.
Where does the data on this Kelso (Qld) page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Kelso (Qld) data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (May 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jun 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Jul 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas