Chart Color Schemes
This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Population
Kirwan - East has shown very soft population growth performance across periods assessed by AreaSearch
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Kirwan - East's population is around 7,910 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 217 people (2.8%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 7,693 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 7,910 from the ABS as of June 2024 and address validation since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 2,247 persons per square kilometer, which is above the average seen across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 65.2% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, and for years post-2032, Queensland State Government's SA2 area projections, released in 2023 and based on 2021 data, are adopted. It should be noted that these state projections do not provide age category splits; hence, where utilised, AreaSearch applies proportional growth weightings in line with the ABS Greater Capital Region projections (released in 2023, based on 2022 data) for each age cohort. As we examine future population trends, projections indicate a decline in overall population, with the area's population expected to reduce by 2 persons by 2041 according to this methodology. However, growth across specific age cohorts is anticipated, led by the 25 to 34 age group, which is projected to increase by 266 people. See the age section for more details.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Kirwan - East, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
Kirwan - East has averaged around 5 new dwelling approvals each year, totalling 29 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26, 2 approvals have been recorded. At an average of 2.5 new residents per year for each dwelling over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), reflecting robust demand that underpins property values, new homes are being built at an average value of $427,000. There have also been $3.3 million in commercial approvals this financial year, demonstrating the area's primarily residential nature.
Compared to the Rest of Qld, Kirwan - East shows substantially reduced construction (82.0% below regional average per person). This limited new supply generally supports stronger demand and values for established homes, though building activity has accelerated in recent years. This is similarly below the national average, indicating the area's established nature and suggesting potential planning limitations. New building activity shows 20.0% detached dwellings and 80.0% townhouses or apartments. This focus on higher-density living creates more affordable entry points and suits downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. This represents a notable shift from the area's existing housing (currently 84.0% houses), indicating decreasing availability of developable sites and reflecting changing lifestyles and the need for more diverse, affordable housing options. The location has approximately 2175 people per dwelling approval, demonstrating an established market.
With the population expected to remain stable or decline, Kirwan - East should see reduced pressure on housing, potentially creating opportunities for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Kirwan - East has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 50% nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total 12 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include North Queensland Simulation Park (NQ SPARK), Kirwan Health Campus Expansion, Willowbank Estate, and Garbutt - Upper Ross Road (Riverway Drive) Stage 2 Duplication, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
TropiQ - Townsville Tropical Intelligence and Health Precinct
A multi-billion dollar tropical intelligence and health precinct being developed as a joint initiative of James Cook University, Townsville Hospital and Health Service, and Townsville City Council. The precinct is a world-leading hub for tropical research, innovation, and health. Key components include a $1 billion expansion of the Townsville University Hospital (fast-tracked Stage 1 due 2028), the $32 million NQ Spark defence simulation facility, a $94 million Technology Innovation Complex, and a residential program planned to deliver approximately 10,000 dwellings. The precinct also includes private hospital developments, university-linked schools, and aged care facilities.
Kirwan Health Campus Expansion
A $45.2 million expansion and redevelopment of the Kirwan Health Campus. The project includes a new two-storey Green Star-rated building and refurbishment of existing facilities to expand specialist services including oral health, pre-natal and post-natal care (midwifery clinics), and allied health. Improvements also feature a new chiller plant, expanded cafe, and a 120-bay staff and visitor car park.
North Queensland Simulation Park (NQ SPARK)
The North Queensland Simulation Park (NQ SPARK) is a high-tech simulation innovation hub and technology-oriented collaborative precinct. It features the Advanced Environmental Simulation Facility (AESF) designed to support defence, health, medical, science, and emergency response industries with immersive training, research, and operational test and evaluation capabilities. Stage 1 includes an agile command and control laboratory and high-performance computing systems.
Douglas Water Treatment Plant Clarifiers Upgrade
The project involved the installation of two new clarifiers at the Douglas Water Treatment Plant to double the number of clarifiers, enhancing water treatment capacity during tropical weather events and providing additional water security for Townsvilles growing population. The new infrastructure treats 950 litres per second through Module 3 and 1100 litres per second through Module 4.
Greater Ascot Estate
Greater Ascot is a carefully crafted masterplanned community in Shaw, Townsville, designed for families seeking a lasting sanctuary. On completion, the estate will be home to over 2,000 families with access to a vibrant town centre featuring a full-line grocer and specialty retail, 98 hectares of green spaces and parklands, and 6.85km of pedestrian and bike paths. The community includes Saint Benedict's Catholic School (opened 2018) and Mary Help of Christians Catholic College (opened 2025), providing seamless education from primary through secondary years. Located just 10 minutes from James Cook University, Tech NQ and TAFE Queensland, and within easy reach of Townsville CBD, the estate offers a blend of quiet exclusivity and convenient access to employment and amenities. The development features traditional neighbourhood planning principles with parks, adventure playgrounds, district sports fields, and a planned commercial town centre that will evolve to meet the community's growing needs.
Garbutt - Upper Ross Road (Riverway Drive) Stage 2 Duplication
Stage 2 upgrades a 3.1 km section of Riverway Drive in Kelso, including duplication to four lanes for ~1.6 km between Allambie Lane and Hammond Way, median treatments and right turn improvements on the remaining section to Dunlop Street, plus new/upgrade signalised intersections, active transport links and bus stop upgrades. The project targets safety, network reliability and congestion relief for the Upper Ross growth area.
Stage One: James Cook University Residential Development Program
Stage One is scheduled to begin in 2025 and will deliver about 250-300 dwellings across roughly 16 hectares at the north-west entry of the TropiQ Precinct. The program prioritises housing for critical workers, social housing and Defence personnel, with additional options for students, aged care and retirement living within a mixed-density layout.
Willowbank Estate
Residential land estate by Parkside Land at the top end of Kirwan, adjacent to Tropics Golf Club. Active stages are selling with lots surrounding green open space and recreation facilities. Promotions have included a 12-month Tropics Golf Club membership per lot (T and Cs apply).
Employment
Employment conditions in Kirwan - East face significant challenges, ranking among the bottom 10% of areas assessed nationally
Kirwan - East features a balanced workforce spanning white and blue collar employment, with essential services sectors well represented, and an unemployment rate of 11.3%. As of December 2025, 3,129 residents are in work while the unemployment rate is 7.3% above Regional Qld's rate of 4.0%, showing room for improvement, and workforce participation lags significantly (54.9% compared to Regional Qld's 65.4%). Based on Census responses, a low 4.9% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
The key industries of employment among residents are health care & social assistance, retail trade, and construction. The area has a particular employment specialization in public administration & safety, with an employment share 1.5 times the regional level. Meanwhile, agriculture, forestry & fishing has a limited presence with 0.9% employment compared to 4.5% regionally. The predominantly residential area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of the Census working population versus the resident population.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, over the 12 months to December 2025, labour force levels decreased by 0.0% alongside a 3.3% employment decline, causing the unemployment rate to rise by 3.0 percentage points. This compares to Regional Qld, where employment grew by 0.7%, labour force expanded by 1.0%, and unemployment rose 0.3 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Kirwan - East. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Kirwan - East's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.4% over five years and 13.5% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income figures position the area below 75% of locations analysed nationally by AreaSearch
According to AreaSearch's aggregation of the latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Kirwan - East SA2 had a median income among taxpayers of $49,882 with the average level standing at $56,350. This is lower than average on a national basis and compares to levels of $53,146 and $66,593 across Regional Qld respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.91% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $54,825 (median) and $61,934 (average) as of September 2025. From the 2021 Census, household, family and personal incomes in Kirwan - East all fall between the 19th and 23rd percentiles nationally. The data shows 29.9% of the population (2,365 individuals) fall within the $1,500 - 2,999 income range, consistent with broader trends across the surrounding region showing 31.7% in the same category. Housing affordability pressures are severe, with only 84.3% of income remaining, ranking at the 21st percentile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Kirwan - East is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Dwelling structure within Kirwan - East, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 83.9% houses and 16.1% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Regional Qld's 76.4% houses and 23.6% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Kirwan - East was lagging that of Regional Qld, at 29.0%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (33.9%) or rented (37.1%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was well below the Regional Qld average at $1,300, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $273, compared to Regional Qld's $1,655 and $345. Nationally, Kirwan - East's mortgage repayments are significantly lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are substantially below the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Kirwan - East has a typical household mix, with a fairly typical median household size
Family households dominate at 67.8% of all households, comprising 22.8% couples with children, 26.8% couples without children, and 17.0% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 32.2%, with lone person households at 28.8% and group households comprising 3.2% of the total. The median household size of 2.5 people matches the Regional Qld average.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Kirwan - East faces educational challenges, with performance metrics placing it in the bottom quartile of areas assessed nationally
The area faces educational challenges, with university qualification rates (13.2%) substantially below the Australian average of 30.4%. This represents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees lead at 9.5%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (2.2%) and graduate diplomas (1.5%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 39.4% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (8.8%) and certificates (30.6%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 30.6% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.4% in primary education, 9.3% in secondary education, and 4.0% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 28 active transport stops operating within Kirwan - East, comprising a mix of buses. These stops are serviced by 4 individual routes, collectively providing 528 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as good, with residents typically located 218 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 92%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.3 per dwelling, which is below the regional average. A relatively low 4.9% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 75 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 18 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Kirwan - East is a key challenge with a range of health conditions having marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts
Critical health challenges are evident across Kirwan - East, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. A range of health conditions have marked impacts on both younger and older age cohorts, and the rate of private health cover is very low at approximately 48% of the total population (~3,757 people). This compares to 52.5% across Regional Qld. The national average is 55.7%.
The most common medical conditions in the area are mental health issues and arthritis, impacting 10.9% and 9.7% of residents, respectively, while 59.8% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 67.6% across Regional Qld. The working-age population faces notable health challenges with elevated chronic condition rates. The area has 20.1% of residents aged 65 and over (1,593 people). Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Kirwan - East ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Kirwan - East was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 86.3% of its population being citizens, 85.9% born in Australia, and 90.9% speaking English only at home. The main religion in Kirwan - East is Christianity, which makes up 56.3% of people in Kirwan - East, compared to 52.2% across Regional Qld.
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Kirwan - East are English, comprising 27.1% of the population, Australian, comprising 27.0% of the population, and Other, comprising 9.0% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Australian Aboriginal is notably overrepresented at 7.8% of Kirwan - East (vs 3.9% regionally), Filipino at 1.8% (vs 0.9%) and Maori at 0.6% (vs 0.8%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Kirwan - East's population aligns closely with national norms in age terms
The 38-year median age in Kirwan - East is marginally below Regional Qld's average of 41 while in line with Australia's 38 years. The 15 - 24 age group shows strong representation at 14.5% compared to Regional Qld, whereas the 55 - 64 cohort is less prevalent at 10.4%. Post-2021 Census data shows the 25 to 34 age group has grown from 11.6% to 13.4% of the population, while the 15 to 24 cohort increased from 13.0% to 14.5%. Conversely, the 45 to 54 cohort has declined from 11.8% to 10.3% and the 55 to 64 group dropped from 11.9% to 10.4%. Population forecasts for 2041 indicate substantial demographic changes for Kirwan - East. Leading the demographic shift, the 25 to 34 group will grow by 17% (182 people), reaching 1,240 from 1,057. Conversely, the 65 to 74 and 5 to 14 cohorts are expected to experience population declines.