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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Bonny Hills is $1.06m, with units at $850k. House values have moved 3.6% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Bonny Hills has an estimated 3,087 residents, up from 3,045 at the 2021 Census — a change of 42 people, or 1.4%. That puts 149 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch since the Census the suburb of Bonny Hills has a population estimated at around 3,087 as of May 2026. This indicates a growth of 42 people (1.4%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 3,045 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 3,086, estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS (June 2025) and an additional 38 validated new addresses since the Census date.
This level of population equates to a density ratio of 148 persons per square kilometer, providing significant space per person and potential room for further development. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by interstate migration that contributed approximately 85.0% of overall population gains during recent periods. AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilising the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, as released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Moving forward with demographic trends, an above median population growth of regional areas nationally is projected, with the area expected to expand by 511 persons to 2041 based on aggregated SA2-level projections, reflecting recording a gain of 16.5% in total over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
119 new dwellings have been approved in Bonny Hills over the past five years, an average of 23 a year. That is 7.8 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 26 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 92% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 4, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
According to AreaSearch evaluations of ABS building approval figures distributed from statistical area datasets, the suburb of Bonny Hills has averaged approximately 23 dwelling approvals annually, summing to an estimated 119 homes over the past 5 financial years. Thus far in FY-26, 4 approvals have been registered. With an average of only 0.2 people per year relocating to the area for each dwelling constructed over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), new construction is matching or outpacing demand, offering buyers more options and enabling population growth that could exceed current expectations, while new properties are constructed at an average value of $431,000—slightly above the regional average—suggesting a focus on quality developments.
There have also been $2.0 million in commercial approvals this financial year, suggesting a predominantly residential focus. Relative to the Rest of NSW, the suburb of Bonny Hills exhibits a comparable rate of new home approvals per capita, reinforcing market stability aligned with regional trends. Local construction activity consists of 92.0% detached houses and 8.0% townhouses or apartments, which preserves the traditional low-density profile of the area and emphasizes family homes for buyers seeking space. The locality has about 293 people per dwelling approval, signifying a low-density market. Demographic projections indicate the suburb of Bonny Hills will add 510 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Given ongoing construction volumes, housing supply is positioned to comfortably satisfy demand, establishing positive terms for buyers and potentially supporting expansion that surpasses existing projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Bonny Hills
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
|---|
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks one current infrastructure or development project inside Bonny Hills. A further 54 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $6.51 billion. 20 are already under construction and 20 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans communities, residential development and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local infrastructure projects, major planning decisions, and development initiatives are key drivers of regional change. AreaSearch has identified 4 projects positioned to influence the suburb of Bonny Hills. Notable projects include the Beach to Beach Shared Path, the Whitewater Terrace Development at Lake Cathie, upgrades to Lake Cathie Public School, and the Glen Eden Estate, with the list below detailing those of greatest significance.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Beach to Beach Shared Path
Coastal shared pathway connecting beaches and recreational areas, providing safe pedestrian and cycling access between key destinations along the Port Macquarie coastline.
The Pacific at Catarina Beachfront Estate
The first release at Catarina Beachfront Estate, The Pacific features a boutique collection of luxury apartments and exclusive penthouses. Designed by ELK Architecture, the project is part of a larger masterplan for Catarina Estate which will include a future retail precinct with cafes, shops, and hospitality venues, as well as conference facilities, a function centre, a pub and a gym.
Whitewater Terrace Development, Lake Cathie
A five-building mixed-use development including 95 apartments with tourist accommodation, about 1240sq m of commercial space, indoor recreation facilities, and parking for 176 vehicles.
Lake Cathie Public School upgrade
Upgrade delivering 17 flexible learning spaces (including 2 support unit classrooms), a new hall, new bus bay, refurbished library and special programs unit, and landscaping. Works completed December 2021 to enhance capacity and learning environments for the growing Lake Cathie community.
Rainbow Beach Estate
A 704-lot masterplanned residential estate located between Lake Cathie and Bonny Hills on the NSW Mid North Coast, developed by St Vincent's Foundation with King & Campbell as principal consultant. The estate offers house and land packages across staged releases, with Stage 6C currently selling. Community amenities include a future village shopping centre, walkways, cycleways, lakeside parklands, regenerated bushland corridors, playing fields, and a preschool and primary school adjoining the estate. The town centre is planned to service over 10,000 residents on completion.
Glen Eden Estate
A 68-lot residential estate in Lake Cathie offering a mix of coastal and rural living, with lots ranging in size from 465m2 to 2,972m2. The estate is fully sold out and registered, with new home builds largely complete. Located minutes from the local shopping centre, Lake Cathie Public School, Lake Cathie Beach, and walking trails, and around a 20 minute drive to Port Macquarie.
Lake Cathie Foreshore Reserve Master Plan
Port Macquarie-Hastings Council has adopted a revised Master Plan for the Lake Cathie Foreshore Reserve, updating the original 2018 plan. The plan sets out a staged vision for the foreshore including a continuous coastal walkway, safer and more accessible paths and crossings, formalised parking to protect tree roots, new picnic shelters, shade trees, seating and lighting, coastal protection upgrades including sea wall staging, and improvements across Aqua Reserve, Bundella Ave, and Jonathan Dickson Reserve. Early works including the Lake Cathie Skate Space and accessible amenities were delivered under the 2018 plan.The updated plan was formally adopted at the 11 December 2025 Ordinary Council Meeting following public exhibition and community engagement.
Beach to Beach Shared Path
Community-driven active transport and recreation project delivering an approximately 11 km shared walking and cycling route between North Haven Breakwall and Pilot Beach. Stage D3 was completed in June 2024 and Stage D5, including the signature over-water boardwalk, was completed in August 2025, extending the completed network to more than 8 km. Remaining sections will be delivered as future planning, approvals and funding are secured.
1,355 residents of Bonny Hills are employed, from a labour force of 1,381. Unemployment sits at 1.9%, with participation at 52.4%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 2,522, about 82% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The suburb of Bonny Hills possesses a skilled labor force, with strong representation in essential services sectors and a jobless rate of only 1.9%, based on AreaSearch aggregations of statistical area data. As of March 2026, 1,355 residents are employed, with the unemployment rate sitting 2.2% below the 4.1% rate seen in Regional NSW, although workforce participation is notably lower at 52.4% compared to 60.6% in Regional NSW. Census records indicate a moderate 13.5% of workers operated from home, though this figure may reflect the influence of COVID-19 lockdowns. Resident employment is heavily concentrated in health care & social assistance, education & training, and construction.
The area shows particularly strong specialization in education & training, with an employment share of 1.6 times the regional level. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing shows lower representation at 1.9% versus the regional average of 5.3%. The area appears to offer limited employment opportunities locally, as indicated by the count of Census working population vs resident population. Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, aggregated from broader statistical areas, over the 12 months to March 2026, labour force levels decreased by 5.2% while employment declined by 5.4%, resulting in the unemployment rate rise by 0.2 percentage points. By comparison, Regional NSW recorded employment decline of 0.9%, labour force decline of 0.4%, with unemployment rising 0.5 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within the suburb of Bonny Hills. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to the suburb of Bonny Hills's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.8% over five years and 13.9% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Bonny Hills is $1,421 a week (about $74,000 a year), with median personal income at $677 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $48,456 a year against an average of $60,287. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Based on AreaSearch's compilation of the most recent postcode-level ATO statistics released for financial year 2023, taxpayers in the suburb of Bonny Hills recorded a median income of $48,456 and an average income of $60,287. These figures fall below the national benchmarks and compare to $52,390 (median) and $65,215 (average) across Regional NSW. Adjusting for a Wage Price Index expansion of 10.32% since financial year 2023, estimated incomes as of March 2026 would stand at roughly $53,457 for the median and $66,509 for the average. The 2021 Census highlights that household, family, and individual incomes in the suburb of Bonny Hills are relatively modest, ranking between the 24th and 30th percentiles.
Income distribution data shows that the largest single group, comprising 28.3% of local residents (873 people), falls into the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket, which aligns with regional patterns where 29.9% occupy the same bracket. Residents retain 85.5% of their income for non-housing expenses, and the SEIFA index ranks the area in the 5th decile for income.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Bonny Hills had 1,174 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 99% detached houses and 0% apartments. 31% are owned with a mortgage, 17% rented and 52% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $445 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,820 a month. Rent absorbs 31.3% of household income here and mortgage repayments 29.6%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
The distribution of residential structures in the suburb of Bonny Hills at the most recent Census was dominated by houses at 98.8%, with other accommodation types (including semi-detached units, apartments, and alternative structures) making up the remaining 1.2%, compared to 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings in Regional NSW. Home ownership was exceptionally high at 51.8%, with mortgaged properties accounting for 31.0% and rental homes making up 17.1%. The median monthly mortgage payment of $1,820 was higher than the Regional NSW median of $1,733, and the median weekly rent of $445 was higher than the Regional NSW median of $330.
Nationally, mortgage costs in the suburb of Bonny Hills are below the Australian median of $1,863, whereas rental costs are notably higher than the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Bonny Hills counted 1,174 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.5 people each. 27% are couples with children, against 39% couples without children. 21% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Family units constitute the vast majority of households at 75.8%, which breaks down into couples with children at 27.2%, couples without children at 39.1%, and single-parent households at 9.5%. Non-family households represent the remaining 24.2%, with single-person households at 20.9% and group living situations at 2.9%. The median household size of 2.5 residents is slightly larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
21.4% of adults in Bonny Hills hold a university qualification, including 14.5% with a bachelor degree and 4.0% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 90% of areas nationally. A further 30.3% hold a vocational qualification. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Educational attainment in the suburb of Bonny Hills presents opportunities for growth, as the university qualification rate of 21.4% is significantly lower than the NSW average of 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common credential at 14.5%, followed by postgraduate qualifications at 4.0% and graduate diplomas at 2.9%. Practical vocational skills are highly prevalent, with 42.7% of residents aged 15+ holding tertiary trade credentials, split between advanced diplomas at 12.4% and certificates at 30.3%. Participation in study is quite strong, with 25.0% of the local population enrolled in formal learning.
This group includes 8.6% in primary school, 7.4% in high school, and 3.2% undertaking tertiary studies.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Bonny Hills reaches 27 stops on 29 routes, timetabled for about 250 services a week. The typical home sits about 220 m from its nearest stop. Households keep an average of 1.7 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Analysis of regional transport indicates there are 27 active passenger stops operating in the suburb of Bonny Hills, consisting of bus services. These stops support 29 separate routes that deliver a total of 246 passenger trips per week. Access to transport is favorable, with residents living an average of 223 meters from their closest stop. As the locality is mostly residential, the majority of working residents commute to other areas, with private vehicles remaining the primary mode of travel for 95% of commuters. Household vehicle ownership averages 1.7 cars, exceeding regional norms.
Approximately 13.5% of the workforce worked from home, according to the 2021 Census, which may have been influenced by COVID-19 rules. Weekly services average 35 trips per day across the network, which translates to roughly 9 weekly services per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
62.6% of residents in Bonny Hills report no long-term health condition. 6.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 50.8% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.4 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators show generally positive patterns for residents of the suburb of Bonny Hills, with AreaSearch evaluations of mortality rates and medical diagnoses aligning closely with national averages, showing typical frequencies of common ailments across different age cohorts, while the proportion of the population with private health insurance is relatively low at roughly 51% (~1,568 people). The most prevalent health issues reported locally were arthritis and mental health challenges, affecting 12.0 and 8.1% of the population, respectively, while 62.6% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW.
Health difficulties are notable among the working-age population due to elevated chronic illness rates. Residents aged 65 and over make up 30.2% of the local population (932 people), which exceeds the 23.4% proportion in Regional NSW. Senior citizens in the area enjoy above-average health profiles, with national standings that outpace the general local population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Bonny Hills is largely Australian-born, at 90.0% of residents, with 2.8% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (32.8%) and Australian (32.1%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The suburb of Bonny Hills has a relatively low level of cultural diversity, with 90.0% of its residents born in Australia, 94.8% holding citizenship, and 97.2% speaking only English at home. The predominant religion is Christianity, practiced by 60.0% of residents, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. With respect to parentage and ancestry, the three largest groups in the suburb of Bonny Hills are English at 32.8%, Australian at 32.1%, and Irish at 9.3%. There are notable differences in other backgrounds, with Scottish heritage overrepresented at 9.2% (compared to 8.0% regionally), Welsh at 0.6% (compared to 0.5%), and South Australian at 0.5% (compared to 0.2%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Bonny Hills is 51, older than 93% of areas nationally. 17.2% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
With a median age of 51 years, the suburb of Bonny Hills is significantly older than the Regional NSW average of 43 and the national average of 38. The 75 - 84 age bracket is highly represented at 12.0% locally compared to the Regional NSW average, whereas the 25 - 34 demographic is underrepresented at 5.8%. The local concentration of residents aged 75 - 84 is also much higher than the national average of 6.1%. Since the 2021 Census, this 75 to 84 demographic has expanded from 10.2% to 12.0% of the population, while the 45 to 54 group has contracted from 14.5% to 12.5%.
Looking ahead to 2041, demographic adjustments will see the 45 to 54 cohort rise by 26% (99 people) to reach 485 from 385, while the number of residents in the 55 to 64 range will change by no individuals.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Bonny Hills
8 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 8 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 3 sections | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Jul 2025 about a year ago all 1 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2025. | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 38 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (3,045 at the 2021 Census → 3,087 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL10468). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.