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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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Sales Activity
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Helensburgh reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
Helensburgh's population is around 9,203 as of May 2026. This reflects an increase of 68 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 9,135 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 9,174 from the ABS as of June 2025 and an additional 58 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 59 persons per square kilometer. Population growth was primarily driven by natural growth that contributed approximately 54.1% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For areas not covered, AreaSearch utilises NSW State Government's SA2 level projections, released in 2022 with 2021 as the base year. Growth rates by age group are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Future population dynamics anticipate lower quartile growth of national regional areas, with the area expected to expand by 337 persons to 2041 based on latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting a gain of 3.4% in total over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Helensburgh, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
Helensburgh has received approximately 22 dwelling approvals annually over the past five financial years, totaling 112 homes. As of FY-26, 17 approvals have been recorded. The population has fallen during this period, suggesting that new supply is keeping pace with demand and providing good options for buyers. The average expected construction cost value for new homes is $328,000.
In the current financial year, $1.3 million in commercial approvals have been registered, indicating the area's residential nature. Compared to Rest of NSW, Helensburgh has significantly less development activity, with 57.0% fewer approvals per person. This constrained new construction typically reinforces demand and pricing for existing properties. This trend is also lower than the national average, reflecting market maturity and possible development constraints. The current housing mix shows 47.0% detached dwellings and 53.0% medium to high-density housing, offering affordable entry pathways and attracting downsizers, investors, and first-time purchasers. This represents a significant shift from the current housing mix of 85.0% houses, likely due to reduced development site availability and changing lifestyle demands and affordability requirements. The estimated population per dwelling approval in Helensburgh is 1151 people, reflecting its quiet, low activity development environment.
Future projections suggest Helensburgh will add 308 residents by 2041 (based on the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Given current development patterns, new housing supply should readily meet demand, offering good conditions for buyers and potentially facilitating further population growth beyond current projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Helensburgh
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Helensburgh has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 15 projects that may affect the region. Notable ones include Vera and Wilson Streets Helensburgh - Storm Damage Repair, Helensburgh Community Centre and Library, Former Helensburgh Waste Depot Remediation, and Helensburgh Pool Refurbishment. The following list details those most likely to be relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Helensburgh Community Centre and Library
Wollongong City Council is developing a new integrated community hub and library facility. The two-storey design by Sherson Architecture includes a 220sqm auditorium with seating for 200 people, a community kitchen, and a library double the size of the existing branch. The facility features flexible coworking spaces, study areas, and an outdoor community forecourt for markets. The project emphasizes sustainability through climate-resilient design and energy-efficient systems while preserving the local bushland outlook.
Illawarra Rail Resilience Plan
Transport for NSW is developing the Illawarra Rail Resilience Plan to assess the South Coast Line, compare upgrade and new infrastructure options, and identify a long-term program to improve rail reliability, weather resilience, passenger services and freight access between Sydney, Wollongong and Port Kembla. Related current works include drainage, cuttings, embankments, ballast cleaning and the Coalcliff/Scarborough rail tunnel upgrade.
Waterfall Enabling Works
Early works package delivered near Waterfall Station to prepare for the Waterfall Stabling Yard and platform extension under the More Trains, More Services program. Scope included boundary retaining walls (approx 500 m total), services searches, relocation of utilities over ~2 km, earthworks, drainage, temporary reinforced embankment, and traffic and pedestrian management along Princes Highway. The enabling works were completed in 2020, paving the way for the main Waterfall stabling yard and platform extension now led by Transport for NSW.
Waterfall Station Upgrade
Design and construct Easy Access Upgrade to Waterfall Station, delivering a new station entry with level access, a lift from entry to platform, a platform extension to form a lift waiting area, new canopies, accessible toilets, upgraded platform for level access, interchange improvements and expanded lighting/CCTV. Delivered four months ahead of schedule (Nov 2013-Aug 2015) for Transport for NSW.
Helensburgh Pool Refurbishment
The Helensburgh Pool refurbishment project, completed in February 2026, involved a comprehensive structural and aesthetic overhaul of the 25m and toddler pools. Works included remediation of the pool shell, installation of over 850 protective anodes, full re-tiling, and re-painting. The project delivered Helensburgh's first Changing Places accessible amenities, refurbished male and female change rooms, new shade structures, concourse resurfacing, and improved lighting. These upgrades extend the facility's life by approximately 30 years and significantly enhance accessibility for the local community.
Helensburgh Streetscape Masterplan - Stage 2 & 3
A multi-stage urban renewal project aimed at improving safety, accessibility, and amenity in the Helensburgh Town Centre. Stage 2 focused on Walker Street safety improvements, including road flattening, a new roundabout at the Lilyvale Street intersection, and upgraded pedestrian crossings. Stage 3 delivered the Western Terrace upgrade, featuring new sandstone seating, accessible ramps, and streetscape enhancements on the corner of Walker and Parkes Streets.
Former Helensburgh Waste Depot Remediation
Environmental remediation and rehabilitation of the former Helensburgh landfill site. The project involves installing an impervious capping layer, landfill gas management systems, and managing leachate to ensure long-term environmental safety and site stability. Work is conducted in stages following best-practice rehabilitation techniques.
Camp Gully Headwall Rehabilitation
Extensive rehabilitation and repair works to the headwall and surrounds to address damage from natural disasters between 2021 and 2024, improving stormwater management with a more robust structure to handle regular rain and significant storm events.
Employment
Helensburgh ranks among the top 25% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance
Helensburgh has a highly educated workforce with strong representation in professional services. Its unemployment rate is 2.5%, lower than Regional NSW's 3.9%. Employment stability was maintained over the past year, with 5,215 residents employed as of December 2025.
The unemployment rate in Helensburgh is 1.5% below Regional NSW's rate, and workforce participation is high at 74.5%, compared to Regional NSW's 60.5%. According to Census responses, 41.2% of residents work from home, potentially influenced by Covid-19 lockdowns. Dominant employment sectors include health care & social assistance, construction, and education & training. The area specializes in professional & technical services with an employment share 1.9 times the regional level.
Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing has limited presence at 0.6% compared to Regional NSW's 5.3%. Local employment opportunities appear limited based on Census data comparing working population and resident population. Over a 12-month period ending in December 2025, Helensburgh's labour force increased by 0.5%, while employment declined by 0.2%, leading to an unemployment rate rise of 0.7 percentage points. In contrast, Regional NSW saw employment decline by 1.2% and labour force decline by 0.8%, with a 0.4 percentage point rise in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 project overall employment growth of 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Helensburgh's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.7% over five years and 13.8% over ten years, though this is a simplified extrapolation for illustrative purposes only.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch
AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ending June 2023 shows Helensburgh SA2 had a median income of $63,756 and an average income of $83,259. This contrasts with Regional NSW's median income of $52,390 and average income of $65,215 in the same period. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% from financial year ending June 2023 to March 2026, estimated median income would be approximately $70,336 and average income $91,851 by then. According to Census 2021 data, Helensburgh's household, family, and personal incomes rank between the 79th and 91st percentiles nationally. Income distribution shows 33.7% of individuals earn between $1,500 - 2,999 weekly, aligning with regional levels at 29.9%. The area demonstrates affluence with 39.3% earning over $3,000 per week, supporting premium retail and service offerings. Housing accounts for 14.8% of income, with residents ranking in the 91st percentile for disposable income. Helensburgh's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 8th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Helensburgh is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with ownership patterns similar to the broader region
Helensburgh's dwelling structures, as recorded in the latest Census, consisted of 85.4% houses and 14.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), compared to Regional NSW's 82.6% houses and 17.4% other dwellings. Home ownership in Helensburgh stood at 33.8%, with mortgaged dwellings at 50.7% and rented ones at 15.5%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,512, exceeding Regional NSW's average of $1,733. Median weekly rent in Helensburgh was $530, higher than Regional NSW's $330. Nationally, Helensburgh's mortgage repayments were significantly higher at $2,512 compared to the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Helensburgh features high concentrations of family households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households account for 83.9% of all households, including 47.5% couples with children, 26.6% couples without children, and 9.1% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 16.1%, with lone person households at 14.6% and group households comprising 1.6%. The median household size is 2.9 people, which is larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Helensburgh shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
The area's educational profile is notable regionally, with university qualification rates at 30.0% among residents aged 15+, surpassing the Rest of NSW average of 21.3% and the SA4 region average of 25.2%. Bachelor degrees are most prevalent at 19.3%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (7.7%) and graduate diplomas (3.0%). Vocational credentials are held by 40.7% of residents aged 15+, with advanced diplomas at 12.7% and certificates at 28.0%.
Educational participation is high, with 30.5% of residents currently enrolled in formal education, including 10.6% in primary, 7.8% in secondary, and 4.3% in tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is moderate compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Helensburgh has 109 active public transport stops offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 22 routes, facilitating 1,921 weekly passenger trips in total. Residents enjoy excellent transport accessibility, with an average distance of 174 meters to the nearest stop. The area is predominantly residential, with most commuters travelling outward. Car remains the primary mode of transport at 88%, while train accounts for 5% and walking for 4%. Vehicle ownership stands at 1.8 per dwelling, exceeding the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, 41.2% of residents work from home, which may be influenced by COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 274 trips per day across all routes, equating to around 17 weekly trips per stop. A map accompanies this information, displaying the 100 nearest stops to the location's centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Helensburgh is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Helensburgh faces significant health challenges, as assessed by AreaSearch. Mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence are high, with common health conditions prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts. Private health cover is exceptionally high at approximately 61% of the total population (5,595 people), compared to 51.9% in Regional NSW and a national average of 55.7%.
The most common medical conditions are asthma and arthritis, affecting 8.1 and 7.4% of residents respectively, while 71.0% report being completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 63.3% in Regional NSW. The under-65 population has better than average health outcomes. As of the latest data (2020), 15.5% of residents are aged 65 and over (1,430 people), lower than the 23.4% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Helensburgh is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Helensburgh, as per the data, had a low cultural diversity with 86.6% of its population born in Australia, 92.7% being citizens, and 95.1% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the predominant religion in Helensburgh, comprising 50.2%, compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. The top three ancestry groups were English (30.9%), Australian (30.3%), and Irish (9.9%).
Notably, Maltese (0.8%) and Macedonian (0.2%) were overrepresented in Helensburgh compared to regional averages of 0.4% each, while Dutch was at 1.4%, slightly higher than the regional average of 1%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Helensburgh's population aligns closely with national norms in age terms
The median age in Helensburgh is 39 years, which is significantly lower than Regional NSW's average of 43 but aligns with Australia's median age of 38 years. Compared to Regional NSW, Helensburgh has a higher proportion of residents aged 5-14 (14.8%) but fewer residents aged 65-74 (8.9%). According to the 2021 Census, the population aged 75 to 84 grew from 4.1% to 5.0%, while the 55 to 64 age group declined from 13.2% to 12.0%. By 2041, demographic projections show significant shifts in Helensburgh's age structure. The 75 to 84 age group is expected to grow by 38%, reaching 631 people from 457. Notably, the combined 65+ age groups will account for 54% of total population growth, reflecting the area's aging demographic profile. In contrast, both the 15 to 24 and 65 to 74 age groups are projected to decrease in number.