Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

SA2

Rest of NSW / Wollongong

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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The median house price in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is $1.62m, with units at $885k. House values have moved 3.7% a year compounded over five years.

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale has an estimated 20,979 residents, up from 20,761 at the 2021 Census — a change of 218 people, or 1.1%. 111 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 1,330 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to investigations by AreaSearch, the population of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale stands at approximately 20,979 as of May 2026. This represents an increase of 218 people (1.1%) from the 2021 Census, which recorded 20,761 people. This adjustment is calculated using the ABS estimated resident population of 20,974 from June 2025 combined with 111 validated new addresses registered after the Census. The resulting population density is 1,329 persons per square kilometer, exceeding the typical figure observed across assessed national localities. Overseas migration was the primary driver of this growth, accounting for approximately 79.1% of the recent population increase.

Projections from ABS/Geoscience Australia published in 2024 with a 2022 baseline are utilized by AreaSearch for each SA2. For any SA2 lacking this coverage, AreaSearch incorporates NSW State Government SA2 projections published in 2022 with a 2021 baseline. Age cohort growth rates derived from these datasets are applied to all locations for the period 2032 to 2041. Future demographic projections suggest expansion slightly below the median for regional locations nationwide, with the population expected to increase by 1,348 persons by 2041 relative to the most recent annual ERP data, representing a total rise of 6.4% over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Total population for the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 was estimated to be approximately 20,979 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 20,974 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 changed since 2021?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 has added approximately 218 people and shown a 1.05% increase from the 20,761 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The population density in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is estimated at 1,329 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.4% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (79.1%), Interstate migration (20.9%), Natural increase (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 79.1% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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397 new dwellings have been approved in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale over the past five years, an average of 79 a year. That is 3.8 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 57 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 49% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 69, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale recorded an average of approximately 79 new residential approvals per year, totaling 397 homes over the last 5 financial years. In the current FY-26 period, 64 approvals have been documented. With an average of only 0.4 new residents per year per completed home between FY-21 and FY-25, residential supply is keeping pace with or exceeding demand, increasing options for buyers and supporting the potential for growth above projected levels, while new residences carry an average construction value of $431,000—slightly higher than the regional average—indicating a focus on premium projects.

Furthermore, commercial approvals totaling $6.8 million have been registered during this financial year, highlighting the residential focus of the community. In comparison to the Rest of NSW, Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale generates about 66% of the per capita construction volume, placing it in the 46th percentile of areas evaluated nationwide, which limits options for buyers and sustains interest in existing housing stock. Recent building activity consists of 49.0% detached dwellings and 51.0% attached dwellings. This emphasis on higher-density options offers affordable entry points and attracts downsizers, investors, and first-time buyers. This trend represents a notable shift from the current housing composition of 70.0% houses, reflecting decreasing availability of buildable land and adapting to changing lifestyle choices and affordability constraints. The ratio of approximately 376 people per dwelling approval indicates a mature, established residential market. Demographic projections indicate Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is set to add 1,343 residents by 2041, based on the most recent quarterly estimate from AreaSearch. Looking at ongoing construction trends, the supply of new housing is positioned to comfortably satisfy demand, establishing favorable conditions for purchasers and potentially enabling population growth to outpace current forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 area has seen 116 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's current population of 20,979 has been supported by 79 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has seen 0.38 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.58 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 376 people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, compared to one for every 192 in the broader region.
Is the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 1,343 people by 2041, around 672 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 79, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is expected to grow by 1,343 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 672 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has grown by approximately 3,740 people, while 397 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 9.4 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 79 approvals per year and a population of 20,979, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 1,343 people by 2041, around 672 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

Development applications around Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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AreaSearch tracks 11 current infrastructure and development projects inside Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale, worth an estimated $788 million. A further 89 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $51.4 billion. 27 are already under construction and 64 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Changes to local infrastructure, major developments, and urban planning decisions significantly shape regional performance. AreaSearch has identified 17 projects expected to influence the local area, including Woonona Place, The Plaza Woonona Specialist Retail and Recreational Centre, Bulli Hospital Site Redevelopment, and the Bulli Bypass Feasibility Study, with details on the most relevant initiatives provided below.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 include: Woonona Place (Construction); The Plaza Woonona Specialist Retail and Recreational Centre (Construction); Bulli Hospital Site Redevelopment (Construction); Bulli Bypass Feasibility Study (Planning); and 3A Cooper Avenue Woonona Development (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 spans multiple sectors including Communities, Residential Development, and Energy, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $1.2 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 vicinity.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Woonona Place
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

IRT Group's Woonona Place is an approved seniors housing redevelopment of the existing IRT Woonona site. The project will deliver five buildings with 98 independent living units, new basement parking, additions and refurbishment to the Flametree Residential Care Services, a social and wellness centre with hydrotherapy and allied health spaces, a clubhouse, landscaped open spaces and adaptive reuse of the heritage church as a restaurant and community hub.

Health & Medical

The Plaza Woonona Specialist Retail and Recreational Centre
Category: Retail
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A mixed-use specialist retail and recreational development featuring six individual retail spaces, a gymnasium, a health spa with a 25m swimming pool, and a 0-6 year old childcare centre. The facility includes secure basement parking with allocated spaces for each tenancy and visitor parking, ideally located along the Princes Highway with street access.

Retail

Electrify 2515 Community Pilot
Category: Energy
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Electrify 2515 Community Pilot is an $11.8 million Australian-first initiative providing subsidies and expert support to 500 households across the 2515 and 2516 postcodes in northern Illawarra, NSW, to replace gas appliances with efficient electric alternatives, install smart energy management devices, and access home battery subsidies. Delivered by Rewiring Australia, Brighte, and Endeavour Energy with $5.4 million in ARENA funding, the project collects real-world data on consumer behaviour, grid impacts, and barriers to electrification to inform nationwide household energy transition policy.Stage one (60 homes) was completed by mid-2025. The main rollout of 440 homes is underway (September 2025 to August 2026). In March 2026, the pilot expanded southward into Bulli (2516 postcode), with more than 100 households now participating across Austinmer, Clifton, Coledale, Scarborough, Thirroul, Wombarra, and Bulli. Research and analysis continues until September 2027.

Energy

Russell Vale Underground Expansion Project (Energy Storage Transition)
Category: Energy
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Following the February 2024 closure of the coal mine expansion due to regulatory and safety concerns, the site is being repurposed for renewable technology. In September 2025, Wollongong Resources and Green Gravity signed a binding agreement to deploy a world-first gravitational energy storage trial in the #4 mine shaft. The project uses excess solar and wind power to lift 60-80 tonne weights, releasing the stored energy back to the grid during peak demand. The site is currently undergoing engineering studies and regulatory approvals for production trials scheduled for 2026.

Energy

Bulli Hospital Site Redevelopment
Category: Communities
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Landcom is transforming the former 2.44 hectare Bulli Hospital site into a residential subdivision of approximately 50 homes, including freestanding houses, duplexes, terraces, and above-garage studios. Ten percent of homes are designated as affordable rental housing for low to moderate income households. The development features a new 2500sqm park, native landscaping with tiered rain gardens, stormwater retention basins, and 58 on-street parking spaces within a new internal street. The Southern Regional Planning Panel approved the subdivision DA in June 2025, demolition and remediation finished in early 2026, with earthworks and landscaping progressing.A revised DA for two-stage subdivision delivery was lodged in late 2025 due to boundary complexities.

Communities

MH Property Woonona-Bulli RSL Townhouse Development
Category: Communities
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2027

26-townhouse development on the former Woonona-Bulli RSL car park at 15 Nicholson Road, Woonona. Features 52 resident parking spaces and 7 visitor spaces. Court approval granted by the NSW Land and Environment Court in September 2024 following a deemed refusal by Wollongong City Council, which had raised flooding concerns. The court found the stormwater design adequate and rejected the council's conditions.

Communities

481-485 Princes Highway Multi Dwelling Housing Development
Category: Communities
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Demolition of an existing warehouse storage facility and construction of 12 double-storey dwelling houses, each with double garages and associated landscaping and infrastructure. Development includes a common driveway, visitor car parking, communal open space areas, and on-site stormwater detention. The application (DA-2020-572) was assessed by the Wollongong Local Planning Panel with MMJ Wollongong acting as planning consultant.

Communities

3A Cooper Avenue Woonona Development
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   

This residential development consists of six two-storey, three-bedroom dwellings situated above a basement car park for 12 vehicles and two visitor spaces. Designed by PRD Architects, the project includes vegetation management within an onsite riparian corridor and upgrades to Parraweena Way to enhance safety. The development was approved in late 2022 and aims to provide high-quality housing in the Woonona area while preserving established natural landscapes.

Residential Development

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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10,883 residents of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale are employed, from a labour force of 11,292. Unemployment sits at 3.6%, with participation at 65.8%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 17,569, about 84% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local workforce in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is highly educated, with strong representation in essential services, an unemployment rate of just 3.6%, and estimated employment growth of 2.3% over the prior year. In March 2026, employed residents numbered 10,883, while the unemployment rate remained 0.5% below the Regional NSW level of 4.1%, and labor force participation stood well above the norm at 65.8% compared to 60.6% in Regional NSW. Census data indicates that a high proportion of residents, 38.8%, worked from home, though this figure may reflect the influence of Covid-19 restrictions.

The primary employment sectors for residents are health care & social assistance, education & training, and construction. The area has a particularly high concentration of workers in education & training, exceeding the regional average by 1.5 times. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing is minimally represented, employing only 0.3% of the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale workforce compared to 5.3% in Regional NSW. The highly residential character of the locality limits local employment opportunities, as shown by comparing the count of Census workers against the resident labor force. Analysis of SALM and ABS statistics by AreaSearch shows that over the 12-month period, employment rose by 2.3% and the labor force expanded by 2.6%, leading to a 0.2 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. By comparison, Regional NSW experienced a 0.9% drop in employment and a 0.4% contraction in the labor force, with the unemployment rate rising by 0.5 percentage points. Employment projections from Jobs and Skills Australia as of May-25 provide additional context regarding future demand in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale. These five and ten-year forecasts have been aligned with the local industry profile to project future growth. While national employment is projected to rise by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, the rates of change vary widely by sector. Applying these industry-specific forecasts to the employment distribution of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale indicates that local employment would grow by 6.8% over five years and 14.0% over ten years, representing a basic weighted extrapolation for comparison that does not incorporate local population forecasts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
As of March 2026, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has approximately 10,883 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 3.6%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment performance is above the national median, showing positive labour market dynamics.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 stands at 3.6%, which is broadly in line with Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The employment landscape in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (17.6% of employment), education & training (14.1%), and construction (10.5%). Other significant employers include public administration & safety and professional & technical.
How has employment changed recently in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 65.8%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's employment market?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 shows notable specialization in education & training, which employs 14.1% of the local workforce compared to 9.6% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.8% over the next five years and 14.0% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare nationally?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2's employment market shows above-average performance nationally, placing in the top half of areas assessed. Employment indicators suggest healthy labour market conditions relative to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 1.6% growth, ranking 9.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 44.0% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (17.6%), education & training (14.1%), and professional & technical (7.4%). With projected employment growth of 6.8% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Median household income in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is $1,968 a week (about $102,000 a year), with median personal income at $843 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $61,691 a year against an average of $81,588. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

AreaSearch analysis of the latest postcode-level ATO data released for the 2023 financial year reveals that the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 recorded a median taxpayer income of $61,691 and an average income of $81,588. These figures are exceptionally high on a national scale and compare to $52,390 and $65,215 across Regional NSW, respectively. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since the 2023 financial year, current estimates point to approximately $68,058 (median) and $90,008 (average) as of March 2026. The 2021 Census data indicates that household, family, and individual incomes in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale sit around the 60th percentile nationally.

Income distribution figures show 27.8% of the population (5,832 individuals) earn within the $1,500 - 2,999 range, which aligns with the wider region where 29.9% are in this bracket. Financial strength is demonstrated by the 31.3% of households earning high weekly incomes above $3,000, which supports consumer spending. High housing costs account for 15.5% of income, yet strong earnings keep disposable income at the 64th percentile, and the SEIFA income ranking for the area sits in the 7th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $68,058. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $61,691.
What is the average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $90,008. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $81,588.
How does the median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $68,058 compared to $57,797 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $61,691 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $90,008 compared to $71,945 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $81,588 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~27.8% / 5,832 persons) of the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 27.8% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $1,968/wk.
What is the median family income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $2,496/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $843/wk.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's income rank nationally?
The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's income level is among the highest in Australia according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's median income among taxpayers is $61,691 and the average income stands at $81,588, which compares to figures for Regional NSW's of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $68,058 (median) and $90,008 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $7,208 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2's disposable income is $7,208 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale had 7,572 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 70% detached houses and 15% apartments. 39% are owned with a mortgage, 24% rented and 37% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $390 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,349 a month. Rent absorbs 19.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 27.5%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

The residential composition of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale at the latest Census consisted of 69.8% houses and 30.3% other dwellings, such as semi-detached homes, apartments, and alternative options, compared to Regional NSW where houses comprised 82.6% and other dwellings made up 17.4%. Home ownership in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale was slightly below the Regional NSW average at 37.1%, with the remaining properties occupied by mortgagors (39.1%) or renters (23.8%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $2,349 was notably higher than the Regional NSW average of $1,733, while the median weekly rent was $390 compared to $330 in Regional NSW.

Nationally, Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale mortgage commitments are significantly higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and rent prices exceed the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 37.1% of homes are owned outright, 39.1% are owned with a mortgage, and 23.8% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 69.8% of dwellings in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 15.3% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 14.5% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 stands at 37.1%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $2,349, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $390, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 18.3% of rentals are $0-149/week, 24.6% are $150-349/week, 45.3% are $350-649/week, 10.7% are $650-949/week, and 1.2% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $1,320, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 27.5% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 19.8% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 27.5% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 19.8% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 consists of 69.8% detached houses, 14.5% semi-detached dwellings, 15.3% apartments, and 0.5% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Given the tenure profile of the area, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,320. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,349/month, and renters paying $1,689/month.
How affordable is housing in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale consumes approximately 15.5% of median household income ($8,521 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Recent development applications in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale show attached dwellings contributing 55% of approvals compared to 30% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 45% of applications versus 70% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale counted 7,572 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.6 people each. 37% are couples with children, against 25% couples without children. 25% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family households make up 73.2% of the local area, consisting of 36.7% couples with children, 24.7% couples without children, and 11.1% single parents. The remaining 26.8% consists of non-family households, which include lone person households at 24.9% and group households at 1.8%. The median household size of 2.6 people is larger than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 had 7,572 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 1.1% to an estimated 7,652 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 2.6 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 73.2% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (24.9%), group households (1.8%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 5,542 family households, 36.7% are couples with children, 24.7% are couples without children at home, and 11.1% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have an average of 1.7 children, slightly below the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 49.2% of the adult population are currently married, while 32.7% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 24.9% of all households in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, similar to the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.8% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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30.3% of adults in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale hold a university qualification, including 19.0% with a bachelor degree and 7.9% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 77% of areas nationally. A further 24.8% hold a vocational qualification. 9 schools serve the area, with 3,876 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,060 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

The area displays a strong academic profile compared to the region, with university graduation rates at 30.3% of residents aged 15 and over, exceeding the Rest of NSW average of 21.3% and the SA4 regional average of 25.2%, showing a local emphasis on higher education. Bachelor degrees are the most common qualification at 19.0%, followed by postgraduate degrees at 7.9% and graduate diplomas at 3.4%. Vocational and technical training is also highly represented, with 36.5% of residents aged 15 and over holding credentials including advanced diplomas (11.7%) and certificates (24.8%).

Participation in study is very high, with 31.0% of the population actively enrolled in education. This proportion comprises 10.9% in primary school, 8.8% in secondary school, and 5.1% pursuing higher education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have university qualifications?
30.3% of people aged 15 and over in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have no formal qualifications?
33.3% of people aged 15 and over in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 ranks in the 77th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are: Certificate (24.8%), Bachelor Degree (19.0%), Advanced Diploma (11.7%).
What proportion of the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
31.0% of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.9% in primary school, 8.8% in secondary school, 5.1% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 1060, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
There are 9 schools within the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 3,876 students.
What types of schools are available in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 includes 6 primary schools, 3 secondary schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Public transport in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale reaches 102 stops on 39 routes, timetabled for about 1,700 services a week. The typical home sits about 230 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.5 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Public transit analysis shows 102 active bus and train stops operating in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale, serviced by 39 different routes that facilitate 1,728 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is high, with residents living an average of 227 meters from the nearest stop. The area is primarily residential, and most workers commute to other areas, with private vehicles remaining the primary mode of travel at 92%. Average vehicle ownership is 1.5 per household. A high proportion of residents, 38.8%, worked from home, according to the 2021 Census, which may reflect pandemic-related conditions.

Transit service frequency averages 246 daily trips across all routes, which corresponds to about 16 weekly trips per stop. The corresponding map highlights the 100 closest stops to the geographic center of the area.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale?
There are 102 public transport stops within the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale?
the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has 1,728 weekly trips across 39 routes, averaging 246 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale?
On average, residential properties are 227 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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67.6% of residents in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 79% of areas nationally. 6.3% need daily assistance with core activities, and 59.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.0 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Health indicators point to notable challenges within Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale, based on an analysis of mortality statistics and chronic disease trends by AreaSearch, with common ailments observed across both youth and elderly demographics, while the rate of private health insurance is exceptionally high at approximately 60% of the population (12,566 people) compared to 51.9% in Regional NSW. Arthritis and mental health conditions are the most prevalent issues locally, affecting 9.4 and 8.2% of the population, respectively, while 67.6% of residents reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW.

Health outcomes for the working-age cohort are generally average. The area has 19.3% of its population aged 65 and over (4,048 people), which is lower than the Regional NSW average of 23.4%. Health outcomes among older residents present some difficulties, with national rankings aligning closely with the general population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 59.9% of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 6.3% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
7.6% of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Diabetes affects 3.6% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
3.7% of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 59.9% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is largely Australian-born, at 85.4% of residents, with 6.4% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (29.5%) and Australian (29.2%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale has lower levels of cultural diversity than average, with 85.4% of the population born in Australia, 92.9% holding citizenship, and 93.6% speaking only English at home. The predominant religion is Christianity, representing 51.8% of the local population compared to 55.9% across Regional NSW. Looking at parent birthplaces, the three most common ancestries in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale are English at 29.5%, Australian at 29.2%, and Irish at 8.9%. Certain backgrounds show higher representation locally compared to the region, including Welsh at 0.9% (compared to 0.5% regionally), Dutch at 1.7% (compared to 1.0%), and Scottish at 8.9% (compared to 8.0%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 85.4% of its population born in Australia, 92.9% being citizens, and 93.6% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The main religion in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale was found to be Christianity, which makes up 51.8% of people in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale are English, comprising 29.5% of the population, Australian, comprising 29.2% of the population, and Irish, comprising 8.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Welsh is notably overrepresented at 0.9% of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale (vs 0.5% regionally), Dutch at 1.7% (vs 1.0%) and Scottish at 8.9% (vs 8.0%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
14.6% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
6.4% of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
1.9% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
92.9% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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The median resident of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is 41. 23.0% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is 41 years, which is slightly younger than the Regional NSW average of 43 years but higher than the national median of 38 years. The 45 - 54 age bracket is strongly represented at 13.7% compared to Regional NSW, while the 65 - 74 group is less common at 10.3%. Following the 2021 Census, the 15 to 24 age cohort increased from 11.3% to 13.6% of the population, while the 5 to 14 cohort decreased from 14.4% to 12.8%. Age structure projections suggest significant shifts by 2041, with the 25 to 34 group growing the fastest at 20%, adding 387 residents to total 2,372, while declines are projected for the 55 to 64 and 5 to 14 cohorts.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 41 years.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 41 years, Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is 2 years younger than the Regional NSW average (43 years) yet 3 years older than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 45 - 54 group, making up 13.7% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 65 - 74 group, making up 10.3% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional NSW region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 18.2%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 19.3%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Apr 2026 4 months ago all 11 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Apr 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 111 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (20,761 at the 2021 Census → 20,979 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (107041150). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Apr 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas