Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

SA2

Rest of NSW / Wollongong

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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The median house price in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is $1.62m, with units at $888k. House values have moved 3.7% a year compounded over five years.

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale has an estimated 20,989 residents, up from 20,761 at the 2021 Census — a change of 228 people, or 1.1%. 132 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. That puts 1,330 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to demographic evaluations by AreaSearch, the resident count for Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale stands at approximately 20,989 as of Aug 2026. This represents an addition of 228 people (1.1%) relative to the 20,761 people counted in the 2021 Census. Such adjustments are derived from ABS estimated resident population statistics of 20,974 as of June 2025 alongside 132 validated new addresses registered following the Census. Consequently, population density reaches 1,330 persons per square kilometer, outpacing the nationwide benchmarks tracked by AreaSearch. Inbound international migration served as the core growth engine, generating around 79.1% of recent net demographic gains.

SA2 projections published in 2024 (anchored to a 2022 baseline) by ABS/Geoscience Australia form the primary forecasting foundation for AreaSearch, supplemented by NSW State Government SA2 models from 2022 (using a 2021 baseline) where coverage gaps exist. Age-specific growth trajectories from these sources are likewise mapped across all localities for the period spanning 2032 to 2041. Factoring in these generational shifts, projected demographic expansion sits marginally under the regional Australian median, with the community anticipated to grow by 1,299 persons by 2041 under prevailing annual ERP figures, translating to a cumulative rise of 6.1% over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Total population for the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 was estimated to be approximately 20,989 as at Aug 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 20,974 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 changed since 2021?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 has added approximately 228 people and shown a 1.10% increase from the 20,761 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The population density in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is estimated at 1,330 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.4% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (79.1%), Interstate migration (20.9%), Natural increase (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 79.1% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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369 new dwellings have been approved in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale over the past five years, an average of 73 a year. That is 3.6 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 73 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 48% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

Residential building authorisations in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale have maintained a steady pace of roughly 73 new homes annually, amounting to 369 homes during the preceding 5 financial years. With an incoming ratio averaging 0.4 new residents annually for each newly consented residence between FY-22 and FY-26, construction volume is matching or outstripping demographic influx. This dynamic expands inventory options for purchasers and establishes headroom for expansion beyond anticipated levels. Concurrently, newly approved dwellings carry an average construction cost of $602,000, underscoring a strategic emphasis among builders on higher-tier, premium stock.

In the commercial sphere, approvals total $6.8 million during this financial year, reflecting modest non-residential activity. Per capita building activity across Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale registers at roughly 56% of the level observed in Rest of NSW, positioning the locality at the 51st percentile among evaluated areas across Australia. The incoming residential pipeline is divided between 48.0% detached dwellings and 52.0% townhouses or apartments. This pivot toward medium and higher density development provides more attainable price points that attract first-home buyers, investors, and downsizers. Moreover, it represents a pronounced shift away from the established built environment (where standalone houses comprise 70.0%), signaling tighter supplies of greenfield land alongside shifting lifestyle demands and price pressures. With roughly 287 people per dwelling approval, the precinct maintains the profile of a low density market. Demographic forecasts indicate that Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale will absorb an extra 1,284 residents by 2041, based on the most recent quarterly figures from AreaSearch. At prevailing construction velocities, housing additions appear well-positioned to satisfy upcoming absorption needs, fostering supportive conditions for buyers and potentially facilitating expansion rates above baseline expectations.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 area has seen 146 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's current population of 20,989 has been supported by 73 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has seen 0.35 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.56 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 287 people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, compared to one for every 183 in the broader region.
Is the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 1,284 people by 2041, around 642 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's approval levels have been consistent with the yearly average of 73, showing stable development patterns.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is expected to grow by 1,284 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 642 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has grown by approximately 3,740 people, while 369 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 10.1 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 73 approvals per year and a population of 20,989, the market appears to be adequately supplied relative to projected housing demand in recent years, suggesting that developers should have a longer-term approach when considering new projects. With the population expected to increase by 1,284 people by 2041, around 642 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels appear more than sufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This suggests that population growth may exceed trend projections in the coming years, supported by a robust housing supply.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

Development applications around Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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AreaSearch tracks 10 current infrastructure and development projects inside Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale, worth an estimated $538 million. A further 90 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $51.2 billion. 27 are already under construction and 64 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Strategic infrastructure upgrades, civic master plans, and capital works exert a profound influence on neighbourhood growth trajectories. A total of 17 key development projects have been catalogued by AreaSearch as having significant relevance to the catchment. Among the most prominent initiatives are Woonona Place, The Plaza Woonona Specialist Retail and Recreational Centre, the Bulli Hospital Site Redevelopment, and the 3A Cooper Avenue Woonona Development, with key details provided below.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 include: Woonona Place (Construction); The Plaza Woonona Specialist Retail and Recreational Centre (Construction); Bulli Hospital Site Redevelopment (Construction); 3A Cooper Avenue Woonona Development (Construction); and 481-485 Princes Highway Multi Dwelling Housing Development (Approved). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 spans multiple sectors including Residential Development, Communities, and Health & Medical, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $1.2 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 vicinity.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
With an infrastructure score in the top 30%, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 demonstrates above-average development activity compared to national benchmarks.
Woonona Place
Category: Health & Medical
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2028
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

IRT Group's Woonona Place is an approved seniors housing redevelopment of the existing IRT Woonona site. The project will deliver five buildings with 98 independent living units, new basement parking, additions and refurbishment to the Flametree Residential Care Services, a social and wellness centre with hydrotherapy and allied health spaces, a clubhouse, landscaped open spaces and adaptive reuse of the heritage church as a restaurant and community hub.

Health & Medical

The Plaza Woonona Specialist Retail and Recreational Centre
Category: Retail
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

A mixed-use specialist retail and recreational development featuring six individual retail spaces, a gymnasium, a health spa with a 25m swimming pool, and a 0-6 year old childcare centre. The facility includes secure basement parking with allocated spaces for each tenancy and visitor parking, ideally located along the Princes Highway with street access.

Retail

Electrify 2515 Community Pilot
Category: Energy
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Electrify 2515 Community Pilot is an $11.8 million Australian-first initiative providing subsidies and expert support to 500 households across the 2515 and 2516 postcodes in northern Illawarra, NSW, to replace gas appliances with efficient electric alternatives, install smart energy management devices, and access home battery subsidies. Delivered by Rewiring Australia, Brighte, and Endeavour Energy with $5.4 million in ARENA funding, the project collects real-world data on consumer behaviour, grid impacts, and barriers to electrification to inform nationwide household energy transition policy.Stage one (60 homes) was completed by mid-2025. The main rollout of 440 homes is underway (September 2025 to August 2026). In March 2026, the pilot expanded southward into Bulli (2516 postcode), with more than 100 households now participating across Austinmer, Clifton, Coledale, Scarborough, Thirroul, Wombarra, and Bulli. Research and analysis continues until September 2027.

Energy

Bulli Hospital Site Redevelopment
Category: Communities
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Landcom is transforming the former 2.44 hectare Bulli Hospital site into a residential subdivision of approximately 50 homes, including freestanding houses, duplexes, terraces, and above-garage studios. Ten percent of homes are designated as affordable rental housing for low to moderate income households. The development features a new 2500sqm park, native landscaping with tiered rain gardens, stormwater retention basins, and 58 on-street parking spaces within a new internal street. The Southern Regional Planning Panel approved the subdivision DA in June 2025, demolition and remediation finished in early 2026, with earthworks and landscaping progressing.A revised DA for two-stage subdivision delivery was lodged in late 2025 due to boundary complexities.

Communities

MH Property Woonona-Bulli RSL Townhouse Development
Category: Communities
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2027

26-townhouse development on the former Woonona-Bulli RSL car park at 15 Nicholson Road, Woonona. Features 52 resident parking spaces and 7 visitor spaces. Court approval granted by the NSW Land and Environment Court in September 2024 following a deemed refusal by Wollongong City Council, which had raised flooding concerns. The court found the stormwater design adequate and rejected the council's conditions.

Communities

481-485 Princes Highway Multi Dwelling Housing Development
Category: Communities
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Demolition of an existing warehouse storage facility and construction of 12 double-storey dwelling houses, each with double garages and associated landscaping and infrastructure. Development includes a common driveway, visitor car parking, communal open space areas, and on-site stormwater detention. The application (DA-2020-572) was assessed by the Wollongong Local Planning Panel with MMJ Wollongong acting as planning consultant.

Communities

3A Cooper Avenue Woonona Development
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   

This residential development consists of six two-storey, three-bedroom dwellings situated above a basement car park for 12 vehicles and two visitor spaces. Designed by PRD Architects, the project includes vegetation management within an onsite riparian corridor and upgrades to Parraweena Way to enhance safety. The development was approved in late 2022 and aims to provide high-quality housing in the Woonona area while preserving established natural landscapes.

Residential Development

Bulli Bypass Feasibility Study
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Transport for NSW is undertaking a 20 million dollar investigation to extend Memorial Drive and bypass the Bulli town centre. Following extensive community consultation and technical reviews in late 2025, options involving tunnels or routes across the Illawarra Escarpment were excluded due to environmental impacts and terrain complexity. Planning now focuses on northern extension options along the existing transport corridor to improve traffic flow, safety, and network resilience.

Transport & Logistics

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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10,883 residents of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale are employed, from a labour force of 11,292. Unemployment sits at 3.6%, with participation at 65.8%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 6.8% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 17,580, about 84% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local labour market in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is characterised by high qualifications and solid representation across essential services, underpinned by an unemployment rate of just 3.6% and a 2.3% uptick in job growth over the preceding year. There were 10,883 employed residents recorded as of March 2026, keeping the local jobless rate 0.5% beneath the 4.1% seen across Regional NSW. Simultaneously, the participation rate of 65.8% substantially exceeds the Regional NSW baseline of 60.6%. In addition, 38.8% of workers reported working from home during the Census, though prevailing Covid-19 restrictions at the time should be factored into that figure.

The primary sectors supporting local employment include health care & social assistance, education & training, along with construction. Specialisation is exceptionally pronounced within education & training, where local participation reaches 1.5 times the regional norm. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing accounts for merely 0.3% of resident employment, trailing the 5.3% benchmark recorded across Regional NSW. Given the contrast between resident workers and the daytime Census working population, the district remains mostly residential with constrained local commercial employment generation. AreaSearch evaluations of ABS and SALM releases show that throughout the twelve months to March 2026, local headcount grew by 2.3% while the workforce expanded by 2.6%, producing an increase in the unemployment rate of 0.2 percentage points. Over the identical timeframe, Regional NSW witnessed a 0.9% drop in total employment alongside a 0.4% shrinkage in the labour force, accompanied by a 0.5 percentage point rise in unemployment. Additional forward-looking perspective comes from national workforce models released by Jobs and Skills Australia in Mar-26. Projected across five and ten-year horizons, these sectoral forecasts provide indicative demand pathways when mapped against local industry composition. Nationally, job numbers are modeled to grow by 6.6% across five years and 13.7% over ten years, with wide variation across individual sectors. Aligning these sectoral projections with the area's existing industry distribution indicates potential local job expansion of 6.8% over five years and 14.0% across ten years (this represents a baseline weighting exercise for context and excludes local population dynamics).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
As of March 2026, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has approximately 10,883 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 3.6%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment performance is above the national median, showing positive labour market dynamics.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 stands at 3.6%, which is broadly in line with Regional NSW's rate of 4.1%. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The employment landscape in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (17.6% of employment), education & training (14.1%), and construction (10.5%). Other significant employers include public administration & safety and professional & technical.
How has employment changed recently in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Regional NSW saw employment decreased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 65.8%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate leading the Regional NSW average of 60.6%, indicating stronger workforce attachment in the local area.
Which industries are over-represented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's employment market?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 shows notable specialization in education & training, which employs 14.1% of the local workforce compared to 9.6% regionally. This moderate specialization indicates some local strength in the sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.8% over the next five years and 14.0% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare nationally?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2's employment market shows above-average performance nationally, placing in the top half of areas assessed. Employment indicators suggest healthy labour market conditions relative to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region experienced 1.6% growth, ranking 9.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 44.0% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (17.6%), education & training (14.1%), and professional & technical (7.4%). With projected employment growth of 6.8% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Median household income in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is $1,968 a week (about $102,000 a year), with median personal income at $843 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $61,691 a year against an average of $81,588. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

Data from the ATO compiled by AreaSearch at the postcode level for financial year 2023 shows taxpayers in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 earning a median income of $61,691 and an average income of $81,588. These returns rank exceptionally high across the country, contrasting with the Regional NSW median of $52,390 and average of $65,215. Incorporating a Wage Price Index lift of 10.32% since financial year 2023 elevates estimated remuneration to roughly $68,058 (median) and $90,008 (average) as of March 2026. From the 2021 Census, household, family, and personal income tiers across the area sit near the 60th percentile nationally.

Income distribution shows a notable clustering in the $1,500 - 2,999 weekly band, capturing 27.8% of residents (5,834 people), aligning closely with the 29.9% regional rate. Local spending capacity is further bolstered by 31.3% of households generating top-tier weekly earnings above $3,000. Despite residential accommodation costs absorbing 15.5% of receipts, robust earnings maintain disposable income at the 64th percentile and place the district within the 7th decile of the SEIFA income index.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $68,058. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $61,691.
What is the average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $90,008. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $81,588.
How does the median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $68,058 compared to $57,797 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $61,691 and $52,390 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is approximately $90,008 compared to $71,945 in Regional NSW. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $81,588 and $65,215 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~27.8% / 5,834 persons) of the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 27.8% of the population. In comparison, Regional NSW's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 29.9% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $1,968/wk.
What is the median family income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $2,496/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $843/wk.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's income rank nationally?
The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's income level is extremely high nationally according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's median income among taxpayers is $61,691 and the average income stands at $81,588, which compares to figures for Regional NSW's of $52,390 and $65,215 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $68,058 (median) and $90,008 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $7,208 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2's disposable income is $7,208 compared to $5,252 for Regional NSW, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale had 7,572 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 70% detached houses and 15% apartments. 39% are owned with a mortgage, 24% rented and 37% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $390 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,349 a month. Rent absorbs 19.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 27.5%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

The residential landscape recorded at the most recent Census featured 69.8% standalone houses and 30.3% attached or multi-unit dwellings (comprising semi-detached residences, apartments, and other configurations), standing in contrast to the Regional NSW breakdown of 82.6% houses and 17.4% alternative dwellings. Outright homeownership was slightly beneath the regional benchmark at 37.1%, while 39.1% of properties were owned with a mortgage and 23.8% were tenant-occupied. Monthly mortgage obligations averaged $2,349 at the median, significantly outstripping the Regional NSW median of $1,733 as well as the national standard of $1,863. In the rental sector, the local median rate of $390 per week topped both the $330 figure for Regional NSW and the nationwide median of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 37.1% of homes are owned outright, 39.1% are owned with a mortgage, and 23.8% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 69.8% of dwellings in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 15.3% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 14.5% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 stands at 37.1%, compared to 39.6% in Regional NSW.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $2,349, compared to $1,733 in Regional NSW.
What is the median weekly rent in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $390, compared to $330 in Regional NSW.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 18.3% of rentals are $0-149/week, 24.6% are $150-349/week, 45.3% are $350-649/week, 10.7% are $650-949/week, and 1.2% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is $1,320, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 27.5% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 19.8% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 0.8, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 27.5% of income on repayments (vs 27.9% regionally), while renters spend 19.8% of income on rent (vs 23.0% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 consists of 69.8% detached houses, 14.5% semi-detached dwellings, 15.3% apartments, and 0.5% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Accounting for the local ownership mix, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,320. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,349/month, and renters paying $1,689/month.
How affordable is housing in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale consumes approximately 15.5% of median household income ($8,521 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Recent development applications in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale show attached dwellings contributing 53% of approvals compared to 30% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 47% of applications versus 70% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. Housing density growth is around the national average.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale counted 7,572 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.6 people each. 37% are couples with children, against 25% couples without children. 25% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.7 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family structures comprise the vast majority of local living arrangements at 73.2%, consisting of 36.7% couples with children, 24.7% couples without children, and 11.1% single parent families. Non-family living formats represent the remaining 26.8%, driven primarily by single-person residences at 24.9% and group homes at 1.8%. Typical household density stands at 2.6 people at the median, exceeding the Regional NSW benchmark of 2.4.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 had 7,572 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 1.1% to an estimated 7,655 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 2.6 people. This compares to 2.4 in Regional NSW and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 73.2% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (24.9%), group households (1.8%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 5,542 family households, 36.7% are couples with children, 24.7% are couples without children at home, and 11.1% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Regional NSW, the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 shows distinct household patterns. This family-oriented profile influences local demand for family homes, schools, and children's services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have an average of 1.7 children, slightly below the Regional NSW average of 1.8. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 49.2% of the adult population are currently married, while 32.7% have never married. This compares to 45.6% married and 34.3% never married across Regional NSW.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 24.9% of all households in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, similar to the regional average of 27.9%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 1.8% of households, well below the Regional NSW average of 3.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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30.3% of adults in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale hold a university qualification, including 19.0% with a bachelor degree and 7.9% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 77% of areas nationally. A further 24.8% hold a vocational qualification. 9 schools serve the area, with 3,876 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,060 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Attainment levels throughout the community are notably elevated relative to broader regional metrics, with 30.3% of persons aged 15+ possessing a tertiary university qualification compared to 21.3% across Rest of NSW and 25.2% across the SA4 region. Bachelor degrees constitute the largest component at 19.0%, accompanied by postgraduate qualifications at 7.9% and graduate diplomas at 3.4%. Technical and trade qualifications are also broadly held, with 36.5% of persons aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including 11.7% with advanced diplomas and 24.8% with certificates. Learning engagement remains high across the locality, with 31.0% of all residents actively participating in formal study.

This cohort includes 10.9% attending primary education, 8.8% enrolled in secondary education, and 5.1% undertaking tertiary education courses.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have university qualifications?
30.3% of people aged 15 and over in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 21.3% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have no formal qualifications?
33.3% of people aged 15 and over in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 39.1% regionally.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 ranks in the 77th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are: Certificate (24.8%), Bachelor Degree (19.0%), Advanced Diploma (11.7%).
What proportion of the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
31.0% of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 10.9% in primary school, 8.8% in secondary school, 5.1% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is 1060, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
There are 9 schools within the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 3,876 students.
What types of schools are available in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The woonona - bulli - russell vale sa2 includes 6 primary schools, 3 secondary schools.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Public transport in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale reaches 117 stops on 38 routes, timetabled for about 2,000 services a week. The typical home sits about 230 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 1.5 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The local transit framework encompasses 117 active transport stops across Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale, providing combined access to rail and bus networks. These facilities are connected by 38 individual routes that generate 2,011 weekly passenger trips in aggregate. Public transit access is favourable, with residents situated an average of 227 meters from their closest boarding point. Because the area functions primarily as a dormitory residential community, outward travel is prevalent, and private vehicle use dominates at 92%. Vehicle availability averages 1.5 per dwelling. At the 2021 Census, 38.8% of workers carried out their duties from home, an outcome influenced by prevailing COVID-19 settings.

Transit route frequency averages 287 trips per day across the collective network, which translates to roughly 17 weekly trips per individual stop. The accompanying geographical layout displays the 100 nearest stops surrounding the central reference point.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale?
There are 117 public transport stops within the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale?
the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 has 2,011 weekly trips across 38 routes, averaging 287 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale?
On average, residential properties are 227 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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67.6% of residents in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale report no long-term health condition, a less healthy profile than 79% of areas nationally. 6.3% need daily assistance with core activities, and 59.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 7.0 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Evaluations by AreaSearch regarding mortality metrics and chronic illness patterns indicate notable healthcare burdens in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale, with widespread prevalence across both younger and mature demographics. At the same time, private hospital and medical insurance coverage is remarkably high, protecting approximately 60% of residents (12,572 people), which surpasses the 51.9% proportion observed across Regional NSW. Arthritis and mental health conditions represent the two most prevalent diagnosed ailments, affecting 9.4 and 8.2% of the local population, respectively. Meanwhile, 67.6% of residents indicated no long-term medical conditions, compared to 63.3% across Regional NSW.

Overall wellness across the working-age bracket aligns with standard national distributions. Seniors aged 65 and over account for 19.1% of the population (4,019 people), below the 23.3% level recorded for Regional NSW, with health indicators in this older demographic posing specific considerations while tracking broader countrywide norms.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 59.9% of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 51.9% in the broader region of Regional NSW.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 6.3% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 6.8% of people in Regional NSW require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
7.6% of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 8.4% of the population across Regional NSW is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Diabetes affects 3.6% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.7% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
3.7% of people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Regional NSW, 4.4% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2, 59.9% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Regional NSW sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 51.9%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is largely Australian-born, at 85.4% of residents, with 6.4% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (29.5%) and Australian (29.2%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Measures of cultural diversity place Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale below national averages, with 85.4% of the population born in Australia, 92.9% holding Australian citizenship, and 93.6% speaking only English within their households. Christianity represents the leading religious affiliation, claimed by 51.8% of the local community compared to 55.9% throughout Regional NSW. Looking at parental birthplaces, the primary ancestries reported across Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale are English at 29.5%, Australian at 29.2%, and Irish at 8.9%. Certain cultural lineages also show distinctive concentrations relative to regional baselines: Welsh ancestry accounts for 0.9% locally (against 0.5% regionally), Dutch represents 1.7% (against 1.0%), and Scottish comprises 8.9% (against 8.0%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 85.4% of its population born in Australia, 92.9% being citizens, and 93.6% speaking English only at home.
What is the most common religion in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
The main religion in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale was found to be Christianity, which makes up 51.8% of people in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale. This compares to 55.9% across Regional NSW.
What are the top countries of origin in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale are English, comprising 29.5% of the population, Australian, comprising 29.2% of the population, and Irish, comprising 8.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Welsh is notably overrepresented at 0.9% of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale (vs 0.5% regionally), Dutch at 1.7% (vs 1.0%) and Scottish at 8.9% (vs 8.0%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
14.6% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 13.0% regionally.
What percentage of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
6.4% of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 7.1% in the wider region.
How many people in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
1.9% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 4.6% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
92.9% of the the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 89.2% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

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The median resident of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is 41. 22.9% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The demographic profile of Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale mirrors broader Regional NSW trends closely, with the greatest variance across the four main age groupings reaching only 4.2 percentage points. AreaSearch places the median age at 41 as at August 2026, matching the level from the 2021 Census and sitting 2 years younger than the Regional NSW median of 43 from that same Census. Looking ahead to 2041, the largest numerical gain is anticipated across the retiree and senior demographic (65+), which is projected to expand by 835 residents (21%) to reach 4,854, while younger cohorts and children are expected to experience contraction over the timeframe.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
AreaSearch estimates the median age in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 at 41 years as at August 2026. That is in line with the 2021 Census figure of 41 years, on an age profile AreaSearch re-estimates for population change recorded since the Census.
How does the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At an estimated 41 years as at August 2026, Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale is 2 years younger than the Regional NSW 2021 Census average (43 years) yet 3 years older than the national Census average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most over-represented age group in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 45 - 54 group, making up 13.9% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
On AreaSearch estimates updated to August 2026, the most under-represented age group in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 compared to the Regional NSW region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 9.3% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 is broadly in line with the Regional NSW region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
AreaSearch estimates children aged 0-14 years at 18.2% of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 as at August 2026.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2?
AreaSearch estimates people aged 65 and over at 19.1% of the population in the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 as at August 2026.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Sep 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Sep 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Sep 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Apr 2026 5 months ago all 10 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Apr 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 6 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 2 months ago all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 132 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (20,761 at the 2021 Census → 20,989 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (107041150). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Woonona - Bulli - Russell Vale data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Aug 2026), property sales & rents (Sep 2026), infrastructure projects (Apr 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to Aug 2026), age profile (to Aug 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas