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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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Sales Activity
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
According to AreaSearch, the population of Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale stands at approximately 23,097 as of May 2026. This represents a rise of 272 residents, which amounts to 1.2%, compared to the 2021 Census figure of 22,825. The adjustment is derived from an estimated resident population of 23,090 published by the ABS for June 2025 plus 30 newly validated addresses recorded after the Census date. The corresponding population density reaches 2,126 persons per square kilometer, exceeding the average observed in other national areas evaluated by AreaSearch. With a growth rate of 1.2% since the last census, the region falls within 2.2 percentage points of the SA4 region, which recorded 3.4%, indicating strong underlying growth dynamics. Overseas migration accounted for roughly 76.4% of the total population increase in recent periods.
AreaSearch incorporates ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, issued in 2024 and anchored to the 2022 base year. For SA2 areas lacking such projections, the NSW State Government’s 2022 release, based on 2021, is used instead. Growth rates by age group from these datasets are applied to all areas for the years 2032 to 2041. Looking ahead, lower quartile growth among national areas is projected, with Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale expected to gain 709 people by 2041, reaching a total increase of 3.0% over the 16-year span, based on the latest annual ERP population figures.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
AreaSearch assessment of residential development drivers sees a low level of activity in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale, placing the area among the bottom 25% of areas assessed nationally
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale has seen approximately 40 dwellings receive development approval annually, totaling 204 homes approved from FY-21 through FY-25, with 31 approvals recorded so far in FY-26. Over the same five-year period, the average number of people moving to the area per dwelling built was only 0.5, indicating that housing supply is either matching or exceeding demand. This balance gives buyers more options and could support population growth that exceeds current projections.
New properties are being built at an average construction cost of $286,000, which falls below the regional average, suggesting that more affordable housing choices are available for buyers. There have also been $18.1 million worth of commercial approvals this financial year, pointing to balanced commercial development activity. Compared to Greater Sydney, Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale shows significantly less development activity, standing at 58.0% below the regional average per person. Such limited new construction typically strengthens demand and pricing for existing dwellings. The area’s activity is also lower than the national average, which reflects market maturity and hints at possible development constraints.
Recent building activity consists of 82.0% detached houses and 18.0% medium and high-density housing, preserving the region’s suburban character and focusing on family homes that appeal to buyers wanting more space. With about 649 people per dwelling approval, Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale demonstrates a highly mature market. Population forecasts suggest the area will gain 702 residents by 2041, according to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate. Given current development trends, new housing supply is expected to easily meet demand, creating favorable conditions for buyers and potentially enabling population growth that goes beyond existing projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 43rdth percentile nationally
Local infrastructure modifications, significant construction endeavors, and municipal planning efforts hold the greatest sway over a region's development. AreaSearch has pinpointed a total of 4 initiatives expected to affect the locality. The most pertinent of these include the Cynthia Street Subdivision, the Red Bus Planning Proposal - 682A Coleridge Road Rezoning, the Uniting Nareen Gardens Village Redevelopment, and the Central Coast Highway Upgrade - Wamberal to Bateau Bay.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Mardi Water Treatment Plant Upgrade
An $82.5 million major upgrade to the Mardi Water Treatment Plant to future-proof water security for over 210,000 residents. The project introduces Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) technology and new flocculation tanks to handle poor raw water conditions such as algal blooms and high turbidity. Key works include new chemical dosing systems, a new access road, and electrical switch rooms to ensure a reliable supply of up to 160 million litres of water per day.
Berkeley Vale Private Hospital & Medical Precinct
Berkeley Vale Private Hospital is a 50-bed private facility on the NSW Central Coast providing rehabilitation, general medical, and mental health services. Operated by Ramsay Health Care, the campus includes the Ramsay Clinic Berkeley Vale, which has expanded its mental health capacity to 28 beds to meet regional demand. The precinct features specialized units for hydrotherapy, a persistent pain program, and community-based psychology services through Ramsay Health Plus. It serves as a core medical hub adjacent to local aged care and retirement facilities.
High Speed Rail - Newcastle to Sydney (Line 1)
High Speed Rail Line 1 will connect Newcastle to Sydney on a new dedicated 194km rail line with trains capable of speeds up to 320 km/h on surface sections and 200 km/h in tunnels. Around 115km of the route will run through tunnels. The line will reduce travel time between Newcastle and Sydney to around one hour, with Central Coast trips of about 30 minutes. Six stations are proposed at central Newcastle (Broadmeadow), Lake Macquarie, the Central Coast (Gosford), Sydney Central, Parramatta and Western Sydney International Airport. Following release of the business case in early 2026, the project moved into a two-year Development Phase, with the Australian Government investing a further $230 million for design refinement, environmental and planning approvals, and corridor preservation. The first two major contract packages went to tender in 2026: Area Package 1 (around 35km of twin TBM tunnels, an underground station and associated civil works) and Trains, Systems and Systems Integration (supply of trains, design of all systems, rail depot and operations control centre). The Newcastle to Sydney section is estimated to cost around $61.2 billion by 2039, with a further $32 billion to extend to Western Sydney International Airport by 2042. The project is forecast to support up to 15,000 construction jobs annually at peak and add around $250 billion to the Australian economy over a 50-year appraisal period.
Low and Mid-Rise Housing Policy
Comprehensive NSW state planning reforms designed to increase housing density in well-located areas. The policy mandates mid-rise apartment buildings (3-6 storeys) and low-rise multi-dwelling housing (terraces, townhouses, and dual occupancies) within 800m of 171 high-frequency transport hubs and town centres. As of May 2026, the policy is fully operational following the phased rollout of dual occupancy provisions in July 2024 and mid-rise apartment provisions in early 2025. Recent updates include refined floor space ratios (FSR) and non-refusal standards to streamline local council assessments.
Newcastle-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney Rail Line Upgrades
Program of upgrades to existing intercity rail corridors linking Newcastle-Central Coast-Sydney and Wollongong-Sydney to reduce travel times and improve reliability. Current scope includes timetable and service changes under the Rail Service Improvement Program, targeted network upgrades (signalling, power, station works) and the introduction of the Mariyung intercity fleet on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line, alongside Federal planning led by the High Speed Rail Authority for a dedicated Sydney-Newcastle high speed corridor.
Red Bus Planning Proposal - 682A Coleridge Road Rezoning
Rezoning of a 5.26ha former bus depot to enable housing. The proposal seeks to rezone the majority of the site from SP2 Infrastructure to R1 General Residential and a small portion to C3 Environmental Management; apply a 450m2 minimum lot size, 9.5m building height and 0.6:1 FSR to R1 land; and include 'transport depot' as an additional permitted use to allow ongoing bus operations until redevelopment. The Gateway determination (May 2024) indicates capacity for up to 70 dwellings and requires exhibition with a site-specific DCP.
Uniting Nareen Gardens Village Redevelopment
Redevelopment of the Uniting Nareen Gardens aged care facility in Bateau Bay, featuring modern residential aged care units, community facilities, and enhanced care services for elderly residents.
Central Coast Highway Upgrade - Wamberal to Bateau Bay
NSW Government program to widen approximately 3.6-3.8km of Central Coast Highway between Wamberal and Bateau Bay to two lanes each way, improve intersections, and enhance active transport and bus facilities. Current works are focused on the Central Coast Highway and Tumbi Road intersection, replacing the roundabout with traffic lights and widening approaches to address congestion and improve safety.
Employment
The labour market in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale demonstrates typical performance when compared to similar areas across Australia
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale features a capable labor pool, with key service industries well represented, an unemployment rate of just 3.8%, and an estimated employment growth of 3.0% over the previous year. As of March 2026, 11,251 residents are employed, and the local unemployment rate sits at 0.3% below Greater Sydney's 4.1%, yet workforce participation remains notably lower at 63.0% compared to Greater Sydney's 69.1%. Census data indicates that 26.7% of residents worked from home, though the effects of Covid-19 lockdowns should be taken into account.
The main employment sectors among residents include health care & social assistance, construction, and retail trade. Construction stands out as a particularly concentrated industry, with employment levels reaching 1.7 times the regional average. In contrast, professional & technical fields show weaker representation at 4.8% against a regional average of 11.5%. The largely residential nature of the area suggests fewer local job opportunities, as shown by the ratio of Census working population to total resident population.
According to AreaSearch analysis using SALM and ABS data, employment grew by 3.0% and the labor force expanded by 3.4% during the year to March 2026, which resulted in a 0.5 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. Meanwhile, Greater Sydney saw employment and labor force growth both at 1.9%, with a slight decline in unemployment. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 provide additional perspective on potential future demand in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale. These five and ten-year projections have been overlaid on the local employment profile to estimate growth trends. National employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, though sector-specific growth rates vary considerably. When applied to Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale's employment mix, these projections suggest local employment should rise by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, keeping in mind this is a basic weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not incorporate localized population forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area's income profile falls below national averages based on AreaSearch analysis
AreaSearch released its most recent postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023, showing that income levels in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale SA2 match national averages, with a median of $54,745 and an average of $67,845. These figures differ from Greater Sydney, where the median income is $60,817 and the average reaches $83,003. Applying a Wage Price Index growth rate of 10.32% since financial year 2023, projected values for March 2026 are approximately $60,395 for the median and $74,847 for the average. Data from the 2021 Census show that household, family and personal incomes in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale fall modestly between the 32nd and 36th percentiles. The largest income group accounts for 31.9% of residents, earning $1,500 - 2,999 weekly, which corresponds to 7,367 people and mirrors the adjacent region where this group makes up 30.9%. Housing affordability remains tight, as only 81.2% of income is left over, placing the area at the 34th percentile, while its SEIFA income ranking sits in the 4th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
The latest Census data for Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale shows that 85.2% of dwellings were houses, while 14.8% were classified as other dwellings such as semi-detached homes, apartments, and other types. This contrasts with Sydney metro, where 55.9% of dwellings were houses and 44.1% were other dwellings. Home ownership in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale stood at 34.8%, which is significantly higher than Sydney metro levels. The remaining dwellings were either mortgaged, accounting for 39.4%, or rented, making up 25.7%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale was notably lower than the Sydney metro average of $2,000. Weekly rent in the area was recorded at $400, compared to Sydney metro figures of $2,427 for mortgage repayments and $470 for rent. On a national scale, mortgage repayments in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale exceeded the Australian average of $1,863, while rent levels surpassed the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 72.6 percent of all households, including 30.5 percent couples with children, 25.9 percent couples without children, and 15.2 percent single parent families. Non-family households represent the remaining 27.4 percent, with lone person households at 25.1 percent and group households making up 2.4 percent of the total. The median household size of 2.6 people is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational attainment in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics
University qualification rates in the area stand at 18.2%, which is significantly lower than the Greater Sydney average of 38.0%. This gap presents both a challenge and an opportunity for targeted educational initiatives. Bachelor degrees are the most common tertiary qualification, held by 13.6% of residents, followed by postgraduate qualifications at 2.7% and graduate diplomas at 1.9%. Vocational credentials are also prominent, with 42.6% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications, including advanced diplomas at 10.9% and certificates at 31.7%.
Educational participation remains notably high, with 29.9% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This enrollment includes 11.4% in primary education, 8.0% in secondary education, and 3.3% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
The Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale area features 160 active transport stops that serve a mix of buses. These stops are connected to 135 individual routes, collectively providing 3,053 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as excellent, with residents typically located 162 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward, and car remains the dominant mode at 94%. Vehicle ownership averages 1.5 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. A high 26.7% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 436 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 19 weekly trips per individual stop. The accompanying map shows the 100 nearest stops to the location centrepoint.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale is well below average with prevalence of common health conditions notable across both younger and older age cohorts
AreaSearch evaluated mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale, revealing significant health challenges. The prevalence of common health conditions was notable across both younger and older age cohorts.
The rate of private health cover just leads that of the average SA2 area at approximately 53% of the total population (~12,149 people). This compares to 59.9% across Greater Sydney. The most common medical conditions in the area were found to be arthritis and mental health issues, impacting 10.1 and 9.4% of residents, respectively, while 63.7% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. Working-age residents show above average prevalence of chronic health conditions. The area has 22.4% of residents aged 65 and over (5,171 people), which is higher than the 15.5% in Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among seniors present some challenges, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale is considerably less culturally diverse than average when assessed alongside AreaSearch's national rankings for language and cultural background related metrics
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale ranks below average for cultural diversity, as 88.2% of residents were born in Australia, 90.8% hold citizenship, and 95.9% speak only English at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale, accounting for 55.9% of the population, compared to 49.2% in Greater Sydney. When examining ancestry based on parents' country of birth, the leading groups in Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale are Australian, making up 31.6% of residents, which is significantly above the regional average of 17.8%.
English ancestry follows at 31.5%, also well above the regional average of 19.0%, while Irish ancestry represents 9.2% of the population. Other ethnic groups show distinct representation patterns: Maltese residents account for 1.0% locally versus 1.0% regionally, Australian Aboriginal residents comprise 3.8% compared to 1.3% regionally, and New Zealand residents make up 0.8% versus 0.5% in the broader area.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale's population is slightly older than the national pattern
Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale has a median age of 41 years, which is higher than the Greater Sydney average of 37 and also exceeds the Australian median of 38. Relative to the Greater Sydney benchmark, the 65 - 74 age group is disproportionately large at 11.8%, whereas the 25 - 34 age group is smaller than expected at 10.3%. After the 2021 Census, the 35 to 44 age group expanded from 12.4% to 14.0% of the total population, and the 15 to 24 age group rose from 10.3% to 11.5%. In contrast, the 25 to 34 age group fell from 11.9% to 10.3%, and the 85+ age group decreased from 4.0% to 2.9%. Demographic projections indicate that Bateau Bay - Killarney Vale will undergo substantial changes in its age composition by 2041. The 75 to 84 age group is forecast to grow the most at 31%, bringing an additional 547 people and reaching a total of 2,331. Aging continues to drive demographic shifts as people aged 65 and older account for 71% of the expected population increase. Meanwhile, declines are anticipated for both the 65 to 74 and the 25 to 34 age cohorts.