Sunshine

SA2

Greater Melbourne / Brimbank

Updated 9 Feb 2026 ABS 2021 213011336
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Population

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An assessment of population growth drivers in Sunshine reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends

Sunshine's population was around 10,135 as of November 2025. This figure represents an increase of 690 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 9,445 people. The growth is inferred from the estimated resident population of 10,104 in June 2024 and an additional 189 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a density ratio of 2,142 persons per square kilometer, higher than the average across national locations assessed by AreaSearch. Sunshine's growth rate of 7.3% since the 2021 census exceeded the SA3 area's growth rate of 2.6%. Overseas migration contributed approximately 89.1% of overall population gains during recent periods.

AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023, adjusted using weighted aggregation methods to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. By 2041, Sunshine is forecasted to have a population increase of 3,487 persons based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, reflecting a total increase of 34.1% over the 17-year period.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Sunshine SA2?
Total population for the Sunshine SA2 was estimated to be approximately 10,135 as at Nov 25. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 10,104 from the ABS up to June 2024.
How has the population in the Sunshine SA2 changed since 2021?
The sunshine sa2 has added approximately 690 people and shown a 7.31% increase from the 9,445 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Sunshine SA2?
The population density in the Sunshine SA2 is estimated at 2,142 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Sunshine SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Sunshine SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 0.3% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Sunshine SA2?
Population growth in the Sunshine SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (89.1%), Natural increase (10.9%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 89.1% of overall population gains.

Development

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Residential development activity is lower than average in Sunshine according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets

Sunshine averaged approximately 49 new dwelling approvals annually over recent years. Specifically, between Financial Year 2021 (FY-21) and FY-25248 homes were approved, with an additional 13 approved so far in FY-26. The average construction value of these new homes is $337,000.

In terms of commercial development, Sunshine has recorded $48.4 million in approvals this financial year, indicating robust activity. Comparing Sunshine's construction activity per person to Greater Melbourne shows a 69.0% higher rate, offering buyers more choice. The new developments consist of 24.0% detached houses and 76.0% attached dwellings, reflecting a shift towards denser development to accommodate changing lifestyles and provide affordable options. Currently, Sunshine has around 271 people per dwelling approval, suggesting a developing market. According to AreaSearch's latest quarterly estimate, Sunshine is projected to gain 3,456 residents by 2041. If current development rates continue, housing supply may struggle to keep pace with population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and supporting price increases.

Population forecasts indicate Sunshine will gain 3,456 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Sunshine SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Sunshine SA2 area has seen 85 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Sunshine SA2's current population of 10,135 has been supported by 49 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Sunshine SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Sunshine SA2 has seen 0.5 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.91 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 271 people in the Sunshine SA2, compared to one for every 122 in the broader region.
Is the Sunshine SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 3,456 people by 2041, around 1,728 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Sunshine SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Sunshine SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 49, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Sunshine SA2?
The population in the Sunshine SA2 is expected to grow by 3,456 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,728 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Sunshine SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Sunshine SA2 has grown by approximately 2,124 people, while 248 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 8.6 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Sunshine SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 49 approvals per year and a population of 10,135, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 3,456 people by 2041, around 1,728 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.

Infrastructure

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Sunshine has moderate levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 50% nationally

Changes to local infrastructure significantly influence an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified twelve projects likely impacting the area. Notable ones are Sunshine Superhub, Albion Station Upgrade, Sunshine Priority Precinct Vision 2050, Western Rail Plan, and Next Generation Trams. The following list details those most relevant.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Sunshine SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Sunshine SA2 include: Sunshine Superhub and Albion Station Upgrade (Planning); Sunshine Priority Precinct Vision 2050 (Planning); Western Rail Plan (Planning); Next Generation Trams (Construction); and Vietnamese Museum Australia (Construction). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Sunshine SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Sunshine SA2 spans multiple sectors including Transport & Logistics, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Residential Development, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Sunshine SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $46.3 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Sunshine SA2 vicinity.
How does the Sunshine SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The Sunshine SA2 shows moderate infrastructure development relative to national averages, with opportunities for future growth and investment.
Sunshine Priority Precinct Vision 2050
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2050
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Sunshine Priority Precinct Vision 2050 is the long-term urban renewal strategy to establish Sunshine as Melbourne's western CBD and capital of the west. It leverages major transport investments, including the $4.1 billion Sunshine Superhub (part of the Melbourne Airport Rail project) and the $80 million Albion Station redevelopment, to accommodate significant growth. The vision anticipates the population more than doubling (up to 43,000 additional residents by 2051, targeting a total population around 70,000), 20,000 to 50,000 new jobs (centered on health, education, technology, and manufacturing sectors), up to 26,000 new homes, and $8-20 billion in total investment potential over the next 30 years. Key associated planning and development projects include the Sunshine Station Precinct Masterplan (released Oct 2022, with $143 million committed for stage one works), the Albion Quarter Structure Plan (developing in 2024-2025), and the Sunshine Energy Park Vision Plan.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Sunshine Superhub and Albion Station Upgrade
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Major redevelopment of Sunshine Station to create a transport superhub and deliver a new Albion Station, enabling the Melbourne Airport Rail and future Melton line electrification. The works span over 6km from West Footscray to Albion, and include two new dedicated regional platforms, an extended concourse, three new rail bridges, upgraded tracks, new signalling, and realigned passenger and freight lines. The project is a joint investment by the Australian and Victorian governments to increase capacity to over 40 trains per hour, providing a key connection point between regional, metropolitan, and airport rail services. The initial works package is expected to be awarded in early 2026, with major works beginning in early 2026 and completion by 2030. Planning consultation for the Superhub is ongoing, with concept designs for Sunshine Station expected later in 2025.

Transport & Logistics

Sunshine Precinct Development
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2055
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Comprehensive long-term urban renewal plan to transform the Sunshine area, particularly around the station, into a major activity centre, western CBD, and transport 'superhub'. It leverages the Melbourne Airport Rail connection and includes the Sunshine Station Masterplan, the Albion Quarter Structure Plan, transport improvements, and a focus on mixed-use developments, health, education, and employment (50,000 new jobs by 2055). The first stage of the Sunshine Station Masterplan, funded with $143 million, includes a new bus interchange, station plaza, shared user paths, and open space, with works underway as part of the Melbourne Airport Rail project. The broader precinct vision aims to unlock up to $8 billion of investment potential and accommodate significant population and job growth over the next 30 years.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Luma Sunshine North
Category: Communities
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Master-planned all-electric sustainable community by Development Victoria on the former City West Water site in Sunshine North. Delivering ~300 energy-efficient townhouses (1-4 bedrooms, 7+ star NatHERS, 5kW solar + battery storage). Stage 1 (86 homes) completed and residents moved in 2025. Stage 2 (85 homes) under construction, expected completion late 2026. Stage 3 (125 homes) in detailed planning, construction to commence 2028 with overall completion 2029. Includes completed 3,600sqm Willowbark Park, future bridge over Stony Creek, planned local retail and affordable housing via Priority Access program.

Communities

Albion Quarter Structure Plan
Category: Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2040
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Albion Quarter Structure Plan is a long-term vision led by the Victorian Department of Transport and Planning to transform the industrial area around the upgraded Albion Station into a vibrant mixed-use precinct. It will deliver next-generation employment, innovation hubs, community services and new housing, capitalising on the Metro Tunnel Project (opened 2025) and the broader Sunshine Super Hub vision for Melbourne's central-west.

Precincts & Urban Renewal

Western Rail Plan
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2030
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

The Western Rail Plan is an umbrella program to deliver a faster, high-capacity rail network for Melbourne's growing western suburbs and regional connections. Key components include the Sunshine Superhub upgrades (realigning tracks from West Footscray to Albion to enable >40 trains/hour), preparation for Melbourne Airport Rail integration, and future electrification/extension of metro services to Melton and Wyndham Vale. Geelong Fast Rail components have been discontinued by the Commonwealth; focus is now on capacity enhancements and electrification planning via ongoing business cases and detailed design (supported by $130m joint funding). Works on the Sunshine Superhub are due to commence early 2026 for completion around 2030.

Transport & Logistics

Vietnamese Museum Australia
Category: Arts & Culture
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Australia's first museum dedicated to preserving and sharing the story of Vietnamese refugee settlement in Australia. The three-storey building, designed by Konzepte Melbourne, features a wave-like facade and bamboo exterior details symbolizing the journey to freedom. Estimated cost $20 million, with funding including $10M Federal, $8.7M State, and community contributions. It will house over 100,000 stories on veterans, refugees, and Vietnamese Australians, as part of the Multicultural Museums Victoria network. Construction progressing steadily, with completion expected in May 2026.

Arts & Culture

Melbourne Airport Rail - Sunshine to Albion Package
Category: Transport & Logistics
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Part of Melbourne Airport Rail connecting passengers from Sunshine to Melbourne Airport via Albion. Includes station upgrades, new railway infrastructure, and integration with existing public transport network. Expected to reduce travel times significantly.

Transport & Logistics

Employment

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Sunshine shows employment indicators that trail behind approximately 70% of regions assessed across Australia

Sunshine has an educated workforce with diverse sector representation. Its unemployment rate was 7.4% as of September 2025.

Employment growth in the past year was estimated at 5.1%. As of that date, 5,556 residents were employed while the unemployment rate was 2.7% higher than Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.7%. Workforce participation was lower, at 60.5% compared to Greater Melbourne's 64.1%. Leading employment industries among residents included health care & social assistance, education & training, and retail trade.

Transport, postal & warehousing showed notable concentration, with employment levels at 1.5 times the regional average. However, professional & technical employed only 7.4% of local workers, below Greater Melbourne's 10.1%. The worker-to-resident ratio was 0.8, indicating substantial local employment opportunities. Between September 2024 and September 2025, employment levels increased by 5.1%, labour force grew by 5.5%, resulting in an unemployment rise of 0.3 percentage points. In comparison, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 3.0% and labour force growth of 3.3%, with unemployment rising by 0.3 percentage points. State-level data as of 25-Nov-25 shows VIC employment grew by 1.13% year-on-year, adding 41,950 jobs, with the state unemployment rate at 4.7%. National employment forecasts from May-25 suggest national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Sunshine's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.3% over five years and 13.2% over ten years, though this is a simple extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localised population projections.

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Sunshine SA2?
As of September 2025, the Sunshine SA2 has approximately 5,556 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 7.4%. The elevated unemployment rate suggests challenging labour market conditions. Employment indicators are below the national average, suggesting room for improvement.
How does the Sunshine SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of September 2025, the unemployment rate in the Sunshine SA2 stands at 7.4%, which is 2.7 percentage points above Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.7%. This higher unemployment rate may indicate local labour market challenges. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.1%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Sunshine SA2?
The employment landscape in the Sunshine SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are health care & social assistance (13.6% of employment), education & training (9.1%), and retail trade (8.7%). The relatively diverse employment base, with the top three sectors comprising 31.4% of jobs, provides economic resilience. Other significant employers include manufacturing and accommodation & food.
How has employment changed recently in the Sunshine SA2?
Over the past year to September 2025, the Sunshine SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Sunshine SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Sunshine SA2 is 60.5%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This healthy participation rate reflects good employment opportunities and workforce engagement. The local rate trailing the Greater Melbourne average of 64.1%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Sunshine SA2's employment market?
The sunshine sa2 shows notable specialization in transport, postal & warehousing, which employs 8.0% of the local workforce compared to 5.2% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Sunshine SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Sunshine SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 6.3% over the next five years and 13.2% over ten years. This compares to national growth expectations of 6.6% over five years. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Sunshine SA2 compare nationally?
The sunshine sa2's employment market shows below-average performance in national comparisons. While employment opportunities exist, the area faces more challenges than many other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 19.6% decline, ranking 31.0st out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Sunshine SA2?
Skilled workers will find good opportunities in the Sunshine SA2, with skilled sectors accounting for 36.9% of employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include health care & social assistance (13.6%), education & training (9.1%), and professional & technical (7.4%). With projected employment growth of 6.3% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

Income

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Income levels align closely with national averages, indicating typical economic conditions for Australian communities according to AreaSearch analysis

Sunshine SA2 had a median taxpayer income of $54,025 and an average income of $62,581 in the financial year 2022, according to postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch. This was slightly lower than the national average, unlike Greater Melbourne's median income of $54,892 and average income of $73,761 during the same period. By September 2025, estimates suggest the median income would be approximately $60,594 and the average income around $70,191, based on a 12.16% growth in Wage Price Index since financial year 2022. As of 2021 Census figures, Sunshine's household, family, and personal incomes ranked modestly, between the 29th and 39th percentiles. The $1,500 - 2,999 income bracket dominated with 31.1% of residents (3,151 people), similar to regional levels where 32.8% occupied this bracket. Housing affordability pressures were severe in Sunshine, with only 82.7% of income remaining, ranking at the 39th percentile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Sunshine SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Sunshine SA2 is approximately $60,594. The official ATO data from FY-22 recorded a median of $54,025.
What is the average taxable income in the Sunshine SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Sunshine SA2 is approximately $70,191. The official ATO data from FY-22 recorded an average of $62,581.
How does the median taxable income in the Sunshine SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated median taxable income in the Sunshine SA2 is approximately $60,594 compared to $61,567 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-22 shows $54,025 and $54,892 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Sunshine SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to September 2025, the estimated average taxable income in the Sunshine SA2 is approximately $70,191 compared to $82,730 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-22 shows $62,581 and $73,761 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Sunshine SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~31.1% / 3,151 persons) of the Sunshine SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Sunshine SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Sunshine SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 31.1% of the population. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 32.8% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Sunshine SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Sunshine SA2 is $1,566/wk.
What is the median family income in the Sunshine SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Sunshine SA2 is $1,806/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Sunshine SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Sunshine SA2 is $706/wk.
How does the Sunshine SA2's income rank nationally?
The Sunshine SA2 shows a median taxpayer income of $54,025 and an average of $62,581 according to the latest postcode level ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-22. This is slightly lower than average on a national basis, contrasting with Greater Melbourne's median income of $54,892 and average income of $73,761. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 12.16% since FY-22, current estimates would be approximately $60,594 (median) and $70,191 (average) as of September 2025.
What is the disposable income in the Sunshine SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Sunshine SA2 is $5,613 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Sunshine SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The sunshine sa2's disposable income is $5,613 compared to $6,948 for Greater Melbourne, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing

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Sunshine displays a diverse mix of dwelling types, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region

Sunshine's dwelling structures, as per the latest Census, consisted of 69.4% houses and 30.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This compares to Melbourne metro's 81.3% houses and 18.7% other dwellings. Home ownership in Sunshine was at 27.9%, with mortgaged dwellings at 29.9% and rented ones at 42.2%. The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was $1,842, higher than Melbourne metro's average of $1,700. Median weekly rent in Sunshine was $340, slightly lower than Melbourne metro's $346. Nationally, Sunshine's mortgage repayments were below the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were also lower at $340 compared to the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Sunshine SA2?
In the Sunshine SA2, 27.9% of homes are owned outright, 29.9% are owned with a mortgage, and 42.2% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Sunshine SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 69.4% of dwellings in the Sunshine SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Sunshine SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Sunshine SA2, 8.3% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 22.1% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Sunshine SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Sunshine SA2 stands at 27.9%, compared to 37.0% in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Sunshine SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Sunshine SA2 is $1,842, compared to $1,700 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median weekly rent in the Sunshine SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Sunshine SA2 is $340, compared to $346 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Sunshine SA2?
In the Sunshine SA2, 3.9% of rentals are $0-149/week, 50.6% are $150-349/week, 44.0% are $350-649/week, 0.6% are $650-949/week, and 0.9% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Sunshine SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Sunshine SA2 is $1,172, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Sunshine SA2?
In the Sunshine SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 27.1% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 21.7% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Sunshine SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Sunshine SA2 is 0.9, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Sunshine SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Sunshine SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 27.1% of income on repayments (vs 26.3% regionally), while renters spend 21.7% of income on rent (vs 23.2% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Sunshine SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Sunshine SA2 consists of 69.4% detached houses, 22.1% semi-detached dwellings, 8.3% apartments, and 0.2% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Sunshine SA2?
Factoring in the ownership distribution, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,172. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $1,842/month, and renters paying $1,472/month.
How affordable is housing in the Sunshine SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Sunshine consumes approximately 17.3% of median household income ($6,781 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Sunshine SA2?
Recent development applications in Sunshine show attached dwellings contributing 71% of approvals compared to 31% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 29% of applications versus 69% of current dwellings. This suggests increasing densification. This area is seeing substantial increases in dwelling density compared to most Australian locations.

Household Composition

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Sunshine features high concentrations of group households, with a lower-than-average median household size

Family households constitute 66.8% of all households, including 28.9% couples with children, 21.7% couples without children, and 13.6% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 33.2%, with lone person households at 25.5% and group households comprising 7.7%. The median household size is 2.6 people, which is smaller than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.9.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Sunshine SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Sunshine SA2 had 3,365 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 7.3% to an estimated 3,611 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Sunshine SA2 is 2.6 people. This compares to 2.9 in Greater Melbourne and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 66.8% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (25.5%), group households (7.7%), and other household types (0.0%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 2,247 family households, 28.9% are couples with children, 21.7% are couples without children at home, and 13.6% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Sunshine SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Melbourne, the Sunshine SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 25.5% (versus 20.4% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 66.8% compared to the regional 75.8%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Sunshine SA2 have an average of 1.3 children, slightly below the Greater Melbourne average of 1.6. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Sunshine SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 41.1% of the adult population are currently married, while 42.3% have never married. This compares to 46.5% married and 36.0% never married across Greater Melbourne.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 25.5% of all households in the Sunshine SA2, higher than the regional average of 20.4%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 7.7% of households, well below the Greater Melbourne average of 3.8%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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Local Schools & Education

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Educational attainment in Sunshine aligns closely with national averages, showing typical qualification patterns and performance metrics

Sunshine's educational attainment notably exceeds broader standards. Among residents aged fifteen or above, thirty-five point four percent hold university qualifications, surpassing the SA3 area average of twenty-three point nine percent. This significant educational edge positions Sunshine favorably for knowledge-based prospects. Bachelor degrees are most prevalent at twenty-two point six percent, followed by postgraduate qualifications (nine point eight percent) and graduate diplomas (three percent).

Vocational pathways comprise twenty-four point two percent of qualifications among those aged fifteen or above - advanced diplomas account for nine point four percent while certificates stand at fourteen point eight percent. Educational participation is notably high in Sunshine, with thirty-one point three percent of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes eight point four percent in primary education, seven point two percent in tertiary education, and five point nine percent pursuing secondary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Sunshine SA2 have university qualifications?
35.4% of people aged 15 and over in the Sunshine SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 23.9% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Sunshine SA2 have no formal qualifications?
40.4% of people aged 15 and over in the Sunshine SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 48.6% regionally.
How does the Sunshine SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The sunshine sa2 ranks in the 51th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Sunshine SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Sunshine SA2 are: Bachelor Degree (22.6%), Certificate (14.8%), Postgraduate (9.8%).
What proportion of the Sunshine SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
31.3% of the population in the Sunshine SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 8.4% in primary school, 5.9% in secondary school, 7.2% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Sunshine SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Sunshine SA2 is 1011, indicating average socio-educational advantage (national average is 1000).
How many schools are located within the Sunshine SA2?
There are 6 schools within the Sunshine SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 901 students.
What types of schools are available in the Sunshine SA2?
The sunshine sa2 includes 3 primary schools, 3 secondary schools.

Schools Detail

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Transport

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Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility

Sunshine has 100 active public transport stops offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 36 individual routes that collectively facilitate 23,696 weekly passenger trips. The accessibility of transport is rated as excellent, with residents typically located just 131 meters from the nearest stop.

On average, there are 3,385 trips per day across all routes, which translates to approximately 236 weekly trips per individual stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Sunshine?
There are 100 public transport stops within the Sunshine SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Sunshine?
the Sunshine SA2 has 23,696 weekly trips across 36 routes, averaging 3,385 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Sunshine?
On average, residential properties are 131 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

Health

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Sunshine's residents are extremely healthy with prevalence of common health conditions low among the general population and nearer the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts

Analysis of health metrics indicates strong performance across Sunshine. Prevalence of common health conditions was low among the general population, nearing national averages for older and at-risk cohorts.

Private health cover rate was approximately 51% of the total population (~5,178 people), slightly lower than Greater Melbourne's 48.1%. The most prevalent medical conditions were asthma (7.1%) and mental health issues (7.0%), while 74.4% reported no medical ailments, compared to 73.5% in Greater Melbourne. Sunshine has 13.2% residents aged 65 and over (1,339 people), lower than Greater Melbourne's 17.9%. However, health outcomes among seniors require more attention due to being above average.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Sunshine SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 51.1% of people in the Sunshine SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 48.1% in the broader region of Greater Melbourne.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Sunshine SA2?
In the Sunshine SA2, 7.2% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 7.7% of people in Greater Melbourne require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Sunshine SA2?
7.1% of people in the Sunshine SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 6.8% of the population across Greater Melbourne is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Sunshine SA2?
Diabetes affects 4.5% of the the Sunshine SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 6.1% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Sunshine SA2?
2.5% of people in the Sunshine SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Melbourne, 3.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Sunshine SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Sunshine SA2, 51.1% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Melbourne sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 48.1%.

Cultural Diversity

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Sunshine is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics

Sunshine has one of the most culturally diverse populations in Australia, with 51.3% of its residents born overseas and 56.6% speaking a language other than English at home. Christianity is the predominant religion in Sunshine, making up 40.1% of the population. However, Buddhism is notably overrepresented compared to Greater Melbourne, comprising 11.1% versus 12.5%.

The top three ancestry groups in Sunshine are Other (20.3%), English (14.7%), and Australian (13.6%). There are significant differences in the representation of certain ethnic groups: Vietnamese is overrepresented at 13.5% compared to the regional average of 15.7%, Maltese is underrepresented at 1.4% versus 4.6%, and Macedonian is also underrepresented at 0.8% compared to 2.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Sunshine SA2?
Sunshine is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country, with 51.3% of its population born overseas and 56.6% speaking a language other than English at home.
What is the most common religion in the Sunshine SA2?
The main religion in Sunshine was found to be Christianity, which makes up 40.1% of people in Sunshine. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Buddhism, which comprises 11.1% of the population, compared to 12.5% across Greater Melbourne.
What are the top countries of origin in the Sunshine SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Sunshine are Other, comprising 20.3% of the population, English, comprising 14.7% of the population, and Australian, comprising 13.6% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Vietnamese is notably overrepresented at 13.5% of Sunshine (vs 15.7% regionally), Maltese at 1.4% (vs 4.6%) and Macedonian at 0.8% (vs 2.5%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
51.3% of the the Sunshine SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 52.4% regionally.
What percentage of the the Sunshine SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
56.6% of the population in the Sunshine SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 62.9% in the wider region.
How many people in the Sunshine SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.5% of the the Sunshine SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 0.4% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Sunshine SA2?
69.4% of the the Sunshine SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 77.6% in the wider region.

Age

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Sunshine's population is younger than the national pattern

Sunshine's median age in 2021 was 35 years, which is slightly younger than Greater Melbourne's median age of 37 and the national average of 38 years. The 25-34 age group constituted 19.8% of Sunshine's population, higher than Greater Melbourne's percentage but lower than the national average of 14.5%. The 75-84 age cohort made up 3.8% of Sunshine's population. Between 2021 and the present, the 5 to 14 age group has increased from 10.0% to 10.8% of the population, while the 25 to 34 age group has decreased from 21.0% to 19.8%. By 2041, it is projected that Sunshine's 55 to 64 age cohort will rise significantly, with an increase of 633 people (a 61% rise) from 1,032 to 1,666 individuals.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Sunshine SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Sunshine SA2 is 35 years.
How does the Sunshine SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 35 years, Sunshine is 2 years younger than the Greater Melbourne average (37 years) and 3 years younger than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Sunshine SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Sunshine SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 19.8% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Sunshine SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Sunshine SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 75 - 84 group, making up 3.8% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
No, the age distribution in the Sunshine SA2 is broadly in line with the Greater Melbourne region.
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Sunshine SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Sunshine SA2 is 16.6%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Sunshine SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Sunshine SA2 is 13.2%.

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