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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
Kyneton lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on AreaSearch's analysis, Kyneton's population is around 11,033 as of Feb 2026. This reflects an increase of 471 people (4.5%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 10,562 people. The change is inferred from the estimated resident population of 10,608 from the ABS as of June 2024 and an additional 248 validated new addresses since the Census date. This population level equates to a density ratio of 19.8 persons per square kilometer, providing ample space per person. Kyneton's 4.5% growth since the census positions it within 2.3 percentage points of the SA3 area (6.8%), demonstrating competitive growth fundamentals. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration, which contributed approximately 89.1% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, as released in 2024 with 2022 as the base year. For any SA2 areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch is utilizing the VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023, with adjustments made employing a method of weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are also applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Looking at population projections moving forward, a significant population increase in the top quartile of Australia's non-metropolitan areas is forecast, with the area expected to grow by 2,864 persons to 2041 based on the latest annual ERP population numbers, recording a gain of 22.1% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is slightly higher than average within Kyneton when compared nationally
Kyneton has experienced around 61 dwellings receiving development approval per year, totalling 306 homes over the past 5 financial years. So far in FY-26, 24 approvals have been recorded. At an average of 1.3 new residents per year arriving per new home over the past 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25), supply and demand appear well-balanced, creating stable market conditions, while recent data shows this has decreased to 0.6 people per dwelling over the past 2 financial years, indicating more balanced supply conditions. Development projects average $436,000 in construction value, demonstrating a developer focus on the premium segment with upmarket properties. Additionally, $32.5 million in commercial approvals have been registered this financial year, demonstrating high levels of local commercial activity.
When measured against the Rest of Vic., Kyneton shows 13.0% lower construction activity (per person) while it places among the 58th percentile of areas assessed nationally. Recent construction comprises 92.0% detached dwellings and 8.0% medium and high-density housing, preserving the area's low density nature with an emphasis on detached housing attracting space-seeking buyers. The location has approximately 260 people per dwelling approval, indicating a low density market.
Future projections show Kyneton adding 2,439 residents by 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). Development is keeping a reasonable pace with projected growth, though buyers may face increasing competition as the population expands.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Kyneton has emerging levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the 29thth percentile nationally
Nothing can influence an area's performance as much as changes to local infrastructure, major projects, and planning initiatives. In total, 6 projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to have an impact on the area. Key projects include Kyneton Central, Kyneton Showgrounds Master Plan Implementation, Kyneton on Riverside, and Ambrosia Estate, with the list below detailing those likely to be of most relevance.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Water and Sewer Network Program
A major 10-year plus program valued at $100 million in its first phase to renew and upgrade critical water and sewer pipes and pumps across the Coliban Water region. Key 2026 milestones include the commencement of works in Cohuna and continued progress on the 11-kilometre Maiden Gully to Marong water pipeline, which is over 60% complete. The program focuses on replacing ageing goldrush-era infrastructure with modern assets to support population growth in areas like Epsom, Huntly, and Marong while ensuring climate resilience.
Outer Metropolitan Ring / E6 Transport Corridor
The Outer Metropolitan Ring / E6 Transport Corridor is a massive 100km long-term orbital transport link. It is designed to accommodate a high-speed freeway with up to four lanes in each direction and a dedicated railway corridor for up to four tracks, supporting both interstate freight and high-speed passenger rail. The corridor connects the Princes Freeway at Werribee to the Hume Freeway at Beveridge, and the E6 section links the Hume Freeway to the M80 Ring Road at Thomastown. It is essential for managing Melbourne's population growth and industrial expansion in the north and west.
Victorian Renewable Energy Zones
VicGrid is coordinating the staged development of six onshore Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) and a Gippsland Shoreline zone. The 2025 Victorian Transmission Plan identifies indicative REZ locations and the nearly 800km of transmission upgrades required to connect 25GW of new wind, solar, and storage by 2035. The plan balances infrastructure needs with impacts on agriculture, Traditional Owners, and the environment. Formal declaration of the first five zones is anticipated in early 2026, followed by a competitive access regime for developers.
Kyneton Central
A circa $150 million mixed-use retail and commercial precinct on Edgecombe Road in Kyneton, led by Goldfields. The project has planning approvals in place for large format retail (including a proposed Bunnings anchor), fast food outlets, and a fuel station, with broader commercial and warehouse uses across the 60+ hectare precinct to boost local jobs and services.
Ballarat Line Upgrade
Upgrade of the Ballarat regional rail line between Deer Park West/Melton and Ballarat completed in early 2021. Works delivered 18 km of duplicated track between Deer Park West and Melton, new Cobblebank Station, upgrades at Bacchus Marsh, Ballan, Rockbank and Wendouree, passing loops at Ballan and Millbrook, new stabling at Maddingley, and signalling and track improvements. The upgrade enabled around 135 extra weekly services across the line with peak services about every 20 minutes and off-peak about every 40 minutes.
Kyneton Recycled Water Irrigation Project
The project involves the construction of a 14-kilometre pipeline to distribute Class C recycled water from the Kyneton Water Reclamation Plant to local irrigators, enabling the reuse of 200-300 megalitres annually for agricultural irrigation, supporting regional agriculture, and improving environmental outcomes for the Campaspe River by reducing non-compliant discharges.
Western Renewables Link
Proposed 190km overhead 500kV double circuit high-voltage electricity transmission line from Bulgana in western Victoria to Sydenham in Melbourne's north-west. The project is currently in the EES public exhibition process (30 June to 25 August 2025).
Old Kyneton Primary School Redevelopment
Transformation of the former Kyneton Primary School into a creative and community precinct, featuring restored heritage bluestone building for gallery and exhibition spaces, a new contemporary entry building, transformed library for events, and revitalized grounds with 3000 new plants.
Employment
Kyneton ranks among the top 25% of areas assessed nationally for overall employment performance
Kyneton features a well-educated workforce with diverse sector representation, an unemployment rate of just 2.0%, and 1.8% estimated employment growth over the past year. As of December 2025, 5,292 residents are in work, while the unemployment rate is 1.7% below Regional Vic.'s rate of 3.7%, and workforce participation is on par with Regional Vic.'s 61.5%. Based on Census responses, a high 30.7% of residents were found to work from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered.
The key industries of employment among residents are health care & social assistance, construction, and manufacturing. The area has a particular employment specialization in professional & technical services, with an employment share 1.8 times the regional level. Conversely, health care & social assistance is under-represented, with only 11.9% of Kyneton's workforce compared to 16.8% in Regional Vic.. While local employment opportunities exist, it appears many residents commute elsewhere for work, based on the count of the Census working population relative to the local population.
Based on AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS data, the 12-month period saw employment increase by 1.8% alongside a labour force increase of 1.8%, with unemployment remaining essentially unchanged. By comparison, Regional Vic. recorded an employment decline of 0.6%, a labour force decline of 0.7%, and unemployment falling 0.1 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 can offer further insight into potential future demand within Kyneton. These projections, covering five and ten-year periods, have been mapped against the local employment profile to estimate growth patterns. While national employment is forecast to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates differ significantly between industry sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to Kyneton's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.1% over five years and 12.8% over ten years (please note this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not take into account localised population projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area's income profile falls below national averages based on AreaSearch analysis
The Kyneton SA2's income level is higher than the national average according to the latest ATO data aggregated by AreaSearch for FY-23. The Kyneton SA2's median income among taxpayers is $52,808 and the average income stands at $74,327, compared to Regional Vic.'s figures of $50,954 and $62,728 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.25% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $57,165 (median) and $80,459 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows household, family and personal incomes all rank modestly in Kyneton, between the 42nd and 47th percentiles. The earnings profile shows the $1,500 - 2,999 earnings band captures 32.4% of the community (3,574 individuals), reflecting patterns seen at regional levels where 30.3% similarly occupy this range. After housing costs, residents retain 86.9% of income, reflecting strong purchasing power, and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 6th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Kyneton is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Dwelling structure within Kyneton, as evaluated at the latest Census, comprised 91.4% houses and 8.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings), in comparison to Regional Vic.'s 90.1% houses and 9.9% other dwellings. Meanwhile, the level of home ownership within Kyneton was in line with that of Regional Vic. at 42.4%, with the remainder of dwellings either mortgaged (39.6%) or rented (18.0%). The median monthly mortgage repayment in the area was well above the Regional Vic. average at $1,737, while the median weekly rent figure was recorded at $351, compared to Regional Vic.'s $1,430 and $285. Nationally, Kyneton's mortgage repayments are lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents are less than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Kyneton has a typical household mix, with a fairly typical median household size
Family households dominate at 71.6% of all households, comprising 29.5% couples with children, 32.4% couples without children, and 8.7% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 28.4%, with lone person households at 25.9% and group households comprising 2.6% of the total. The median household size of 2.4 people matches the Regional Vic. average.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
The educational profile of Kyneton exceeds national averages, with above-average qualification levels and academic performance metrics
The area's educational profile stands out regionally, with university qualification rates (31.5% of residents aged 15+) exceeding the Rest of Vic. average of 21.7% and that of the SA4 region (25.4%), reflecting the community's emphasis on higher education. Bachelor degrees lead at 19.9%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (6.9%) and graduate diplomas (4.7%). Trade and technical skills feature prominently, with 33.4% of residents aged 15+ holding vocational credentials, including advanced diplomas (11.8%) and certificates (21.6%).
Educational participation is notably high, with 27.8% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 11.0% in primary education, 7.7% in secondary education, and 3.6% pursuing tertiary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Public transport analysis reveals 43 active transport stops operating within Kyneton, comprising a mix of train services. These stops are serviced by 21 individual routes, collectively providing 1,166 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated as good, with residents typically located 357 meters from the nearest transport stop. As a primarily residential area, most residents commute outward; the car remains the dominant mode at 88%, with 6% walking. Vehicle ownership averages 1.7 per dwelling, which is above the regional average. A high 30.7% of residents work from home (2021 Census; may reflect COVID-19 conditions).
Service frequency averages 166 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 27 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Kyneton is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Kyneton faces significant health challenges, based on AreaSearch's assessment of mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Common health conditions are somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts, and the rate of private health cover is very high at approximately 56% of the total population (~6,189 people), compared to 50.5% across Regional Vic..
The most common medical conditions in the area are mental health issues and arthritis, impacting 9.7% and 9.3% of residents, respectively, while 64.1% declared themselves as completely clear of medical ailments compared to 63.4% across Regional Vic.. Working-age residents show an above-average prevalence of chronic health conditions. The area has 23.9% of residents aged 65 and over (2,637 people). Health outcomes among seniors are above average, with national rankings even higher than those of the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Kyneton ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Kyneton was found to be below average in terms of cultural diversity, with 89.0% of its population being citizens, 84.9% born in Australia, and 94.6% speaking English only at home. The main religion in Kyneton is Christianity, which makes up 43.8% of people. However, the most apparent overrepresentation is in Judaism, which comprises 0.2% of the population, compared to 0.1% across Regional Vic..
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Kyneton are English, comprising 31.5% of the population, Australian, comprising 27.7% of the population, and Irish, comprising 12.1% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: Scottish is notably overrepresented at 10.0% of Kyneton (vs 8.8% regionally), Welsh at 0.7% (vs 0.4%) and Maltese at 0.8% (vs 0.5%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Kyneton hosts an older demographic, ranking in the top quartile nationwide
With a median age of 46, Kyneton is slightly older than the Regional Vic. figure of 43 and significantly higher than the national norm of 38. The 45 - 54 age group shows strong representation at 15.1% compared to Regional Vic., whereas the 25 - 34 cohort is less prevalent at 8.8%. Post-2021 Census data shows the 15 to 24 age group has grown from 8.9% to 10.1% of the population. Conversely, the 55 to 64 cohort has declined from 14.0% to 12.5%. By 2041, Kyneton is expected to see notable shifts in its age composition. Leading the demographic shift, the 45 to 54 group will grow by 29% (489 people), reaching 2,153 from 1,663. Meanwhile, the 65 to 74 cohort will grow by a modest 5% (68 people).