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2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
Trentham lies within the top quartile of areas nationally for population growth performance according to AreaSearch analysis of recent, and medium to long-term trends
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for Trentham's broader area, as of November 2025, its estimated population is around 1,608. This reflects an increase of 226 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 1,382. The change is inferred from AreaSearch's estimation of Trentham's resident population at 1,536 following examination of ABS's latest ERP data release in June 2024, along with an additional 39 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 31 persons per square kilometer. Trentham's growth rate of 16.4% since the 2021 census exceeded that of its SA3 area (5.2%) and non-metro areas, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Interstate migration contributed approximately 59.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for Trentham's SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections released in 2023, adjusted employing weighted aggregation from LGA to SA2 levels. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Considering projected demographic shifts, Trentham is expected to increase its population just below the median of national regional areas by 2041, with an expected expansion of 130 persons reflecting a decline of 2.8% in total over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is slightly higher than average within Trentham when compared nationally
Based on AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers from statistical area data, Trentham has experienced approximately 23 dwelling approvals each year. Between FY-21 and FY-25, around 116 homes were approved, with an additional 3 approved so far in FY-26. This results in an average of about 0.9 new residents per new home over the past five financial years.
The average construction value of these dwellings is approximately $734,000, indicating a focus on the premium market segment. In FY-26, Trentham has recorded around $11.0 million in commercial development approvals. Compared to Rest of Vic., Trentham has about 137.0% more building activity per person. Recent construction comprises approximately 83.0% detached houses and 17.0% attached dwellings, maintaining the area's low-density character. With around 81 people per dwelling approval, Trentham reflects a developing area with stable or declining population expectations, potentially reducing housing pressure for buyers.
With population expected to remain stable or decline, Trentham should see reduced pressure on housing, potentially creating opportunities for buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Trentham has strong levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 30% nationally
No changes can influence a region's performance more than alterations to its local infrastructure, significant projects, and planning initiatives. AreaSearch has identified zero projects that are anticipated to impact this area. Notable projects include Victorian Renewable Energy Zones, Western Renewables Link, Ballarat Line Upgrade, and Outer Metropolitan Ring/E6 Transport Corridor. The following list details those likely to be most pertinent.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Outer Metropolitan Ring / E6 Transport Corridor
The Outer Metropolitan Ring / E6 Transport Corridor is a long-term planning project to reserve a 100km corridor for a future high-speed freeway and rail link in Melbourne's north and west. It will connect key growth areas from Werribee to Beveridge, linking major freeways and providing capacity for both road and up to four rail tracks for passenger and freight services.
Victorian Renewable Energy Zones
VicGrid, a Victorian Government agency, is coordinating the planning and staged declaration of six proposed onshore Renewable Energy Zones (plus a Gippsland shoreline zone to support offshore wind). The 2025 Victorian Transmission Plan identifies the indicative REZ locations, access limits and the transmission works needed to connect new wind, solar and storage while minimising impacts on communities, Traditional Owners, agriculture and the environment. Each REZ will proceed through a statutory declaration and consultation process before competitive allocation of grid access to projects.
Ballarat Line Upgrade
Upgrade of the Ballarat regional rail line between Deer Park West/Melton and Ballarat completed in early 2021. Works delivered 18 km of duplicated track between Deer Park West and Melton, new Cobblebank Station, upgrades at Bacchus Marsh, Ballan, Rockbank and Wendouree, passing loops at Ballan and Millbrook, new stabling at Maddingley, and signalling and track improvements. The upgrade enabled around 135 extra weekly services across the line with peak services about every 20 minutes and off-peak about every 40 minutes.
Western Renewables Link
Proposed 190km overhead 500kV double circuit high-voltage electricity transmission line from Bulgana in western Victoria to Sydenham in Melbourne's north-west. The project is currently in the EES public exhibition process (30 June to 25 August 2025).
Regional Housing Fund (Victoria)
A $1 billion Homes Victoria program delivering around 1,300 new social and affordable homes across at least 30 regional and rural LGAs, using a mix of new builds, purchases in new developments, renewals and refurbishments. Delivery commenced in late 2023 with early completions recorded; overall fund completion is targeted for 2028.
NSW Heavy Vehicle Rest Stops Program (TfNSW)
Statewide Transport for NSW program to increase and upgrade heavy vehicle rest stopping across NSW. Works include minor upgrades under the $11.9m Heavy Vehicle Rest Stop Minor Works Program (e.g. new green reflector sites and amenity/signage improvements), early works on new and upgraded formal rest areas in regional NSW, and planning and site confirmation for a major new dedicated rest area in Western Sydney. The program aims to reduce fatigue, improve safety and productivity on key freight routes, and respond to industry feedback collected since 2022.
Nyaninyuk Wind Farm
ACCIONA Energa's Nyaninyuk Wind Farm is a proposed renewable energy project with a capacity of approximately 330MW and 58 wind turbines, located in Western Victoria west of Mt Beckworth near Ballarat. The site is chosen for its wind resource, compatibility with the existing environment, and good road access from Sunraysia Highway. The land is primarily used for agriculture and grazing. The project design will be informed by ongoing investigations and community feedback. Nyaninyuk is the traditional name for nearby Mount Beckworth in the Dja Dja Wurrung language, meaning 'the mountain's back of the neck.'
Telstra InfraCo Intercity Fibre Network
Telstra InfraCo's $1.6 billion Intercity Fibre Network is a nation-building infrastructure project delivering almost 14,000km of high-capacity, ultra-low latency fibre connecting Australia's mainland capital cities. The dual-cable architecture features express routes between major cities and foundation paths for regional connectivity. The Sydney-Canberra route is now operational, with Melbourne connections expected Q1 FY26.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis reveals Trentham significantly outperforming the majority of regions assessed nationwide
Trentham's workforce is well-educated with strong professional services representation. The unemployment rate was 1.1% in the past year, showing an estimated employment growth of 7.5%.
As of June 2025, Trentham had 729 residents employed, with an unemployment rate of 2.7% lower than Rest of Vic.'s 3.8%, and workforce participation at 49.3% compared to Rest of Vic.'s 57.4%. Dominant employment sectors include health care & social assistance, professional & technical, and construction, with the latter being particularly strong, having an employment share 2.7 times the regional level. Retail trade is under-represented at 6.8%, compared to Rest of Vic.'s 9.9%. Employment opportunities locally appear limited based on Census working population vs resident population comparison.
In the past year, Trentham saw employment increase by 7.5% and labour force by 7.1%, keeping unemployment broadly flat, unlike Rest of Vic., which experienced employment decline of 0.9% and labour force decline of 0.4%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from Sep-22 project a 6.6% increase over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Trentham's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 6.8% over five years and 14.0% over ten years, though this is a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes and does not account for localised population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income levels sit below national averages according to AreaSearch assessment
Trentham had a median taxpayer income of $45,218 and an average of $66,548 according to AreaSearch's aggregation of postcode-level ATO data for the financial year 2022. This was slightly above national averages, contrasting with Rest of Vic.'s median income of $48,741 and average income of $60,693. By September 2025, estimated incomes would be approximately $50,717 (median) and $74,640 (average), based on a 12.16% growth in wages since financial year 2022. The 2021 Census showed household, family, and personal incomes ranked modestly in Trentham, between the 33rd and 35th percentiles. The earnings profile indicated that 28.0% of locals (450 people) fell within the $1,500 - $2,999 income bracket, similar to metropolitan regions where 30.3% occupied this range. Housing costs were manageable with 88.2% retained, but disposable income was below average at the 40th percentile. Trentham's SEIFA income ranking placed it in the 7th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Trentham is characterized by a predominantly suburban housing profile, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
In Trentham, as per the latest Census, 95.5% of dwellings were houses with the remaining 4.5% being semi-detached, apartments, or other types. This is similar to Non-Metro Vic., which had 96.1% houses and 3.9% other dwellings. Home ownership in Trentham was higher at 55.6%, with mortgaged dwellings at 32.2% and rented ones at 12.2%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733, above Non-Metro Vic.'s average of $1,538. Median weekly rent in Trentham was $386, compared to Non-Metro Vic.'s $300. Nationally, Trentham's mortgage repayments were lower than the Australian average of $1,863, while rents exceeded the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Trentham has a typical household mix, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households constitute 69.4% of all households, including 18.8% couples with children, 43.2% couples without children, and 5.8% single parent families. Non-family households account for the remaining 30.6%, with lone person households at 29.3% and group households comprising 2.2%. The median household size is 2.2 people, which is smaller than the Rest of Vic. average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Trentham shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
Trentham's educational attainment exceeds broader benchmarks, with 38.8% of residents aged 15+ holding university qualifications compared to 21.7% in Rest of Vic. and 24.6% in the SA4 region. Bachelor degrees are most prevalent at 22.9%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (10.5%) and graduate diplomas (5.4%). Vocational credentials are also prominent, with 34.8% of residents aged 15+ holding such qualifications - advanced diplomas at 13.9% and certificates at 20.9%. A total of 24.7% of Trentham's population is actively pursuing formal education, including 9.0% in primary, 7.1% in secondary, and 2.9% in tertiary education.
Trentham District Primary School serves the local area with an enrollment of 88 students as of a recent report. The school focuses exclusively on primary education, with secondary options available in nearby areas. School places per 100 residents stand at 5.5, below the regional average of 7.4. Some students may attend schools in adjacent areas due to this difference.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is low compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Trentham has one active public transport stop, serving a mix of bus routes. This stop is served by three different routes combined, offering 74 weekly passenger trips in total. The accessibility of these services is limited, with residents located an average of 709 meters from the nearest stop.
On average, there are ten trips per day across all routes, resulting in approximately 74 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Health performance in Trentham is lower than average with common health conditions somewhat prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts
Trentham faces significant health challenges with common health conditions prevalent across both younger and older age cohorts.
The rate of private health cover stands at approximately 53%, covering about 854 people, which is higher than the average SA2 area's rate. The most common medical conditions are arthritis and mental health issues, affecting 11.8% and 7.8% of residents respectively. Meanwhile, 61.7% of residents report being completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 63.5% across Rest of Vic.. Trentham has a higher proportion of seniors aged 65 and over at 33%, covering approximately 530 people, compared to the 24.2% in Rest of Vic.. Health outcomes among seniors in Trentham are strong, performing better than the general population in health metrics.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Trentham ranks below the Australian average when compared to other local markets across a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Trentham's cultural diversity was found to be below average, with 80.5% of its population born in Australia, 88.5% being citizens, and 96.7% speaking English only at home. Christianity was the main religion in Trentham, comprising 38.0% of people. Judaism was notably underrepresented, making up 0.0% compared to 0.1% across Rest of Vic..
The top three ancestry groups were English (33.2%), Australian (23.0%), and Irish (14.9%). Other ethnic groups showed notable divergences: Scottish was overrepresented at 11.0% in Trentham (vs 9.9% regionally), Welsh at 0.8% (vs 0.6%), and French at 0.8% (vs 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Trentham ranks among the oldest 10% of areas nationwide
The median age in Trentham is 56 years, notably exceeding Rest of Vic.'s average of 43 years and significantly higher than Australia's 38 years. The 55-64 age group shows strong representation at 20.2% compared to Rest of Vic., whereas the 25-34 cohort is less prevalent at 5.1%. This 55-64 concentration is well above the national average of 11.2%. Following the Census conducted on 28 August 2021, the 15-24 age group has grown from 5.5% to 7.6% of Trentham's population. Conversely, the 25-34 cohort has declined from 6.5% to 5.1%, and the 5-14 group dropped from 8.8% to 7.7%. Demographic projections for Trentham reveal significant shifts in age structure by 2041. The 85+ cohort shows the strongest projected growth at 62%, adding 29 residents to reach a total of 78. Population declines are projected for the 45-54 and 5-14 cohorts.