Hawthorn East

SA2

Greater Melbourne / Boroondara

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sources ABSValuer GeneralRental BoardACARA Newest Aug 2026 · Refreshed ABS QuickStats 207011152 How we calculate this
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Statistical Area (SA2) Boundary Analysis

This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.

SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).

Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.

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Sales ActivityProperty Sales Trends in Hawthorn East

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DemographicsPopulation Growth in Hawthorn East

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Hawthorn East has an estimated 17,543 residents, up from 15,684 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,859 people, or 11.9%. Growth has averaged 1.0% a year over five years, faster than 77% of areas nationally. 183 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Overseas migration accounts for 93.7% of that increase. That puts 4,592 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.

Detail

According to the analysis by AreaSearch, the population of Hawthorn East is approximately 17,543 as of May 2026. This represents a growth of 1,859 individuals (11.9%) from the 15,684 residents recorded in the 2021 Census. This adjustment is calculated using the June 2025 ABS estimated resident population of 17,541 alongside 183 validated new addresses identified after the Census. The resulting population density stands at 4,592 persons per square kilometer, positioning the suburb in the top 10% of all countrywide locations evaluated by AreaSearch, indicating that local land is in extremely high demand.

The 11.9% expansion rate since the 2021 census outpaced both the SA3 area (6.6%) and the SA4 region, establishing the suburb as a primary driver of growth in the territory. This population rise was mostly fueled by overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 93.7% of the total population gains in recent times. Projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia, published in 2024 with a baseline year of 2022, are used by AreaSearch for each SA2 region. For any SA2 locations missing from this dataset, AreaSearch uses the 2023 Regional/LGA projections from the VIC State Government, adjusting them through a weighted aggregation of population growth from LGA to SA2 boundaries. Age group growth rates derived from these aggregations are applied to all locations for the years 2032 to 2041. Based on ongoing demographic patterns, the suburb is projected to experience population growth above the national median, with an anticipated increase of 2,218 people to 2041 using the most recent annual ERP data, representing a total rise of 12.6% over the 16 years.

Frequently Asked Questions - Population

What is the latest population estimate for the Hawthorn East SA2?
Total population for the Hawthorn East SA2 was estimated to be approximately 17,543 as at May 26. This is based upon an estimated resident population of 17,541 from the ABS up to June 2025.
How has the population in the Hawthorn East SA2 changed since 2021?
The hawthorn east sa2 has added approximately 1,859 people and shown a 11.85% increase from the 15,684 people recorded at the 2021 Census period.
What is the population density in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The population density in the Hawthorn East SA2 is estimated at 4,592 persons per square kilometer based on the latest population estimate.
How much has the population grown over the past 10 years in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Over the past 10 years, the population in the Hawthorn East SA2 has shown a compound annual growth rate of 1.2% per annum.
What are the main drivers of population growth in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Population growth in the Hawthorn East SA2 is driven by: Overseas migration (93.7%), Natural increase (6.3%), Interstate migration (0.0%). The primary driver is Overseas migration, contributing 93.7% of overall population gains.

Residential SupplyHousing Development & Building Approvals in Hawthorn East

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311 new dwellings have been approved in Hawthorn East over the past five years, an average of 62 a year. That places the area in the 56th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 4 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 32 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 44% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 64, broadly in line with that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this SA2 boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.

Detail

An average of approximately 62 homes receive development approval in Hawthorn East annually, with a total of 311 residential approvals during the last 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25) and 59 recorded during FY-26 so far. The past 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25) saw an average gain of 2.7 new residents for each constructed dwelling, indicating consistent demand that underpins property markets. The average construction value of these new properties is $739,000, showing that builders are focusing on the high-end market segment with premium residential designs. Additionally, commercial approvals have reached $45.3 million during the current financial year, pointing to strong investment in the local business sector.

Hawthorn East has a new dwelling approval rate per resident that is roughly two-thirds of the rate seen in Greater Melbourne, placing it in the 31st percentile of all locations analyzed nationwide, which limits choice for buyers and sustains interest in established homes. Of the new construction activity, 44.0% consists of detached houses, while 56.0% is comprised of medium and high-density housing options. The preference for denser living formats provides more accessible price points for entry and draws downsizers, property investors, and first-time buyers. The metric of approximately 529 people per dwelling approval indicates a mature real estate market. Demographic projections indicate that Hawthorn East will add 2,216 residents by 2041 (starting from the most recent AreaSearch quarterly estimate). While residential building activity is keeping pace with these population forecasts, purchasers may face increased competition as the number of residents rises.

Frequently Asked Questions - Development

How many dwelling approvals have occurred in the Hawthorn East SA2 recently?
Dwelling approval activity in the the Hawthorn East SA2 area has seen 68 residential approvals over the past two financial years, based on AreaSearch's SA2 aggregation method. The Hawthorn East SA2's current population of 17,543 has been supported by 62 approvals on average over recent years.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's development activity compare to the broader region?
The Hawthorn East SA2 has seen 0.38 approvals per 100 people in recent years, compared to 0.9 approvals in the broader region. This means that one dwelling has been approved for every 529 people in the Hawthorn East SA2, compared to one for every 125 in the broader region.
Is the Hawthorn East SA2 keeping up with housing demand?
With the population expected to increase by 2,216 people by 2041, around 1,108 new dwellings will be necessary. Recent approval levels may be insufficient to meet these forecasts, considering the census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling. This indicates potential housing shortages if current approval trends continue.
What has been the trend in development approvals over the past five years in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Looking at development activity over the past five years, the Hawthorn East SA2's approval levels have been significantly below the yearly average of 62, showing a notable downturn in recent development.
How many dwellings will be needed to accommodate future population growth in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The population in the Hawthorn East SA2 is expected to grow by 2,216 people by 2041, necessitating approximately 1,108 new dwellings. This calculation is based on the current census average of 2.0 persons per dwelling in the area.
How does recent development compare to population growth in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Over the past five years, the population in the Hawthorn East SA2 has grown by approximately 4,629 people, while 311 residential approvals were recorded. This equates to a ratio of 14.9 people added for each new dwelling approval. This high ratio suggests strong population growth relative to housing supply, potentially indicating unmet housing demand.
Are there opportunities for residential developers in the Hawthorn East SA2?
With dwelling approval activity running at an average of 62 approvals per year and a population of 17,543, there appears to be a supply shortfall relative to projected demand, presenting strong opportunities for residential developers. With the population expected to increase by 2,216 people by 2041, around 1,108 new dwellings will be necessary. Current approval trends may be insufficient to meet forecast demand, indicating strong development opportunities.
Approvals Pipeline Development applications near Hawthorn East

Development applications around Hawthorn East

Development approvals is a new addition to AreaSearch. We’re actively expanding council coverage and refining the dataset — details and statuses for some councils may be partial. Check back regularly for the latest pipeline.
Application search is not available in Victoria. AreaSearch holds 15 applications for Hawthorn East, but they are a record of past activity rather than a current register. Victoria has no state-wide planning portal and its council coverage is uneven, so we have switched the search off here rather than return partial answers. We are currently investigating a solution. No credits are charged for Victorian applications, and building approvals from the ABS and the major projects we track are unaffected.

SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.

Project PipelineInfrastructure & Major Projects in Hawthorn East

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AreaSearch tracks 15 current infrastructure and development projects inside Hawthorn East, worth an estimated $1.37 billion. A further 157 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $31 billion. 46 are already under construction and 67 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, business parks & technology hubs and communities, precincts & urban renewal. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.

Detail

Changes to local infrastructure, major developments, and urban planning decisions can influence the performance of a suburb. AreaSearch has tracked a total of 28 projects that are expected to affect the local area. Principal developments include the Camberwell Junction Activity Centre Development, Camberwell House, Nido Early School Hawthorn East, and the Hawthorn East Main Drain Upgrade, with details of the most relevant projects listed below.

Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.

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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure

What are some of the major infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Hawthorn East SA2?
Key infrastructure and planning changes likely to influence the Hawthorn East SA2 include: Camberwell Junction Activity Centre Development (Construction); Camberwell House (Approved); Nido Early School Hawthorn East (Construction); Hawthorn East Main Drain Upgrade (Planning); and Activity Centres Program Expansion - Auburn Station Precinct (Planning). These projects represent significant developments that will shape the area's future infrastructure landscape.
What types of infrastructure projects are impacting the Hawthorn East SA2?
Infrastructure development impacting the Hawthorn East SA2 spans multiple sectors including Residential Development, Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal, and Education & Training, among others.
What is the scale of infrastructure investment impacting the Hawthorn East SA2?
Infrastructure investment analysis indicates substantial capital deployment exceeding $1.7 billion in projects that will impact the extended area, with a notable concentration of investment within the immediate the Hawthorn East SA2 vicinity.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's infrastructure development compare to other areas?
The Hawthorn East SA2 ranks in the top 20% nationally for infrastructure development, reflecting exceptional investment activity compared to similar areas across the country.
Auburn Train and Tram Zone Activity Centre
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Part of the Victorian Government Activity Centres Program to deliver 300,000 new homes by 2051. Planning controls were finalised in March 2026 via Amendment GC270 to allow increased density around Auburn Station. The approved plan specifies heights of 8 to 12 storeys in the commercial core, with selected areas reaching 16 storeys. Surrounding residential catchments within 800m allow for 3 to 6 storeys depending on lot size. The initiative aims to streamline approvals by removing VCAT appeal rights for developments that meet these new built form standards.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Camberwell House
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Approved | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Landmark 12-storey mixed-use development designed by Cera Stribley for Above Zero. Features 36 penthouse-style apartments, 6 levels of commercial office, and ground floor retail. Set to be City of Boroondara's second tallest building with spectacular city skyline views.

Residential Development

Nido Early School Hawthorn East
Category: Education & Training
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Construction of a premium 68-place early learning centre incorporating the adaptive reuse and extension of a heritage-listed Queen Anne villa. The project will provide Reggio Emilia inspired education for children from 6 weeks to school age with purpose-built indoor and outdoor learning spaces, atelier art studios, landscaped gardens and on-site kitchen facilities. The operator is targeting an opening in mid 2026, subject to final approvals.

Education & Training

Hawthorn East Main Drain Upgrade
Category: Environmental & Disaster Management
Stage: Planning | Est. Comp: 2029
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Upgrading sections of the Hawthorn East Main Drain near Glenferrie Oval to address structural issues including brick separation and loss. The project will renew pipe sections to reduce flood risk and improve stormwater resilience. Investigative works commenced in June 2025.

Environmental & Disaster Management

442-444 Barkers Road Townhouses
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Under Assessment | Est. Comp: 2027
Source / Links: Link 1   

Proposed residential townhouse development on a 4,570sqm site in Hawthorn East. The project has been designed by Ewert Leaf Architects with landscape architecture by Jack Merlo Landscape Architects. The proposal comprises 16 luxury two-storey townhouses with basement parking and resident amenities. The planning proposal remains subject to the Victorian planning approvals process, including permit amendment proceedings.

Residential Development

Glenferrie Place Plan Implementation
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Construction | Est. Comp: 2026
Source / Links: Link 1   Link 2  

Implementation of the Glenferrie Place Plan to revitalise the Glenferrie precinct, creating a more vibrant and connected local economy. Key initiatives include urban greening, sustainable transport improvements, streetscape upgrades, and the ongoing transformation of the Columbia Street laneway into a safe, people-focused space with improved amenity, landscaping, and accessibility to the station.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

141 Camberwell Road Mixed Use Development
Category: Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2020
Source / Links: Link 1   

A mixed-use development featuring a 10,249sqm NLA A-Grade office building with 360-degree views including the Melbourne CBD skyline, integrated with 365 residential apartments across 6 buildings ranging from 3 to 8 storeys. The development includes 304 car parking bays and an affordable housing component. Also known as CV@141 Camberwell Road, designed by Elenberg Fraser and built by Pamato Corporation. Located adjacent to the Camberwell Junction shopping precinct and within 300m of Camberwell Station.

Communities, Precincts & Urban Renewal

Hawthorn Park
Category: Residential Development
Stage: Completed | Est. Comp: 2021
Source / Links: Link 1   

Completed $300 million landmark residential development comprising 368 residences across seven floors and five buildings featuring Melbourne's first sky bridge pool with glass bottom connecting buildings. Includes wellness centre with gym, yoga studio, rooftop retreat, residents' lounges, and 2,000sqm of Jack Merlo designed landscaping and parkland. Premium finishes include Miele/Gaggenau appliances, stone benchtops, and timber detailing. Designed by award-winning architects Rothelowman and built by Hickory Group. Winner of UDIA Victorian Design Excellence Award 2021. Completed early 2021 with 99% owner-occupier residences.

Residential Development

Jobs & IndustryEmployment Trends in Hawthorn East

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11,258 residents of Hawthorn East are employed, from a labour force of 11,610. Unemployment sits at 3.0%, with participation at 75.2%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 7.4% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

The workforce in Hawthorn East is highly educated, featuring a strong concentration of professionals, an unemployment rate of just 3.0%, and a 2.3% increase in estimated employment over the last year. In March 2026, there were 11,258 working residents, and the unemployment rate was 1.7% lower than the 4.8% rate in Greater Melbourne, with workforce participation being relatively typical (75.2% compared to 70.2% in Greater Melbourne). Census data indicates that a notable 49.1% of residents worked from home, although this figure should be interpreted alongside the effects of COVID-19 lockdowns.

The primary employment sectors for local residents are professional & technical, health care & social assistance, and education & training. The community shows a strong concentration in professional & technical services, with employment levels at 1.8 times the average across the region. In contrast, the construction sector is underrepresented, accounting for 5.6% of the workforce compared to the regional average of 9.7%. A ratio of 0.7 workers for every resident at the time of the Census indicates a higher than average availability of local employment. According to the AreaSearch assessment of SALM and ABS statistics, the year ending March 2026 saw employment expand by 2.3% and the labour force grow by 2.5%, which led to a 0.2 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. Over the same timeframe, Greater Melbourne recorded employment growth of 2.1% and labour force growth of 2.3%, accompanied by a 0.2 percentage point rise. Employment forecasts for the country from Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25 offer additional context on future demand in Hawthorn East. These five and ten-year projections have been applied to the local workforce structure to model future growth. While national employment is projected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, trends vary significantly across different sectors. Applying these industry-specific projections to the local employment mix suggests Hawthorn East's employment should grow by 7.4% over five years and 14.8% over ten years (this represents a simple weighting extrapolation for illustration purposes and does not incorporate local population projections).

Frequently Asked Questions - Employment

What is the employment situation in the Hawthorn East SA2?
As of March 2026, the Hawthorn East SA2 has approximately 11,258 employed residents with an unemployment rate of 3.0%. This healthy unemployment rate suggests a well-functioning labour market. Employment performance is above the national median, showing positive labour market dynamics.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's unemployment rate compare to the broader region?
As of March 2026, the unemployment rate in the Hawthorn East SA2 stands at 3.0%, which is 1.7 percentage points below Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.8%. This lower unemployment rate suggests stronger local employment conditions. For comparison, the national unemployment rate is 4.2%.
What are the major employment sectors in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The employment landscape in the Hawthorn East SA2 is dominated by several key sectors. The largest employers are professional & technical (18.5% of employment), health care & social assistance (14.2%), and education & training (10.7%). Other significant employers include retail trade and finance & insurance.
How has employment changed recently in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Over the past year to March 2026, the Hawthorn East SA2 has experienced employment growth, with total employment increasing while the labour force increased. As a result, the unemployment rate has rise. By comparison, Greater Melbourne saw employment increased and its unemployment rate rose.
What is the workforce participation rate in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The workforce participation rate in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 75.2%, which represents the proportion of working-age residents who are either employed or actively seeking work. This high participation rate indicates strong workforce engagement and economic vitality. The local rate leading the Greater Melbourne average of 70.2%, showing similar workforce dynamics to the broader region.
Which industries are over-represented in the Hawthorn East SA2's employment market?
The hawthorn east sa2 shows notable specialization in professional & technical, which employs 18.5% of the local workforce compared to 10.1% regionally. This concentration suggests the area has developed competitive advantages in this sector. The area also shows above-average employment in 1 other sectors, contributing to a distinctive economic profile.
What are the employment growth prospects for the Hawthorn East SA2?
Based on Jobs and Skills Australia projections applied to the Hawthorn East SA2's industry mix, employment is expected to grow by 7.4% over the next five years and 14.8% over ten years. This exceeds the national forecast of 6.6% over five years, suggesting the area's industry composition is well-positioned for future growth. Steady growth is anticipated across multiple sectors, providing diverse employment opportunities.
How does the job market in the Hawthorn East SA2 compare nationally?
The hawthorn east sa2's employment market shows above-average performance nationally, placing in the top half of areas assessed. Employment indicators suggest healthy labour market conditions relative to other regions. Recent job advertisement trends show the broader employment region saw a 8.9% decline, ranking 34.0th out of 37 regions nationally.
What employment opportunities exist for skilled workers in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Skilled workers will find excellent opportunities in the Hawthorn East SA2, with knowledge-intensive sectors comprising 53.7% of local employment. Key sectors for skilled workers include professional & technical (18.5%), health care & social assistance (14.2%), and education & training (10.7%). With projected employment growth of 7.4% over five years, demand for skilled workers is expected to remain strong.

EarningsHousehold Income in Hawthorn East

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Median household income in Hawthorn East is $2,228 a week (about $116,000 a year), with median personal income at $1,228 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $70,020 a year against an average of $121,551. The average runs 74% above the median, a wider spread than most areas and a sign of a concentrated group of high earners. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.

Detail

The most recent postcode level ATO statistics from AreaSearch for financial year 2023 show that incomes in the Hawthorn East SA2 are very high on a national scale, with a median of $70,020 and an average of $121,551. This is in contrast to the Greater Melbourne median income of $57,688 and average income of $75,164. Adjusting for Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be roughly $76,756 for the median and $133,244 for the average in March 2026. Based on 2021 Census data, household, family, and individual incomes are all high in Hawthorn East, falling in the 79th to 92nd percentiles nationwide.

Income breakdown shows that the weekly earnings bracket of $1,500 - 2,999 contains 29.8% of the community (5,227 people), which is similar to the wider region where this group makes up 32.8%. A notable 38.0% of residents earn more than $3,000 weekly, highlighting affluent segments that support local retail and business. High housing costs take up 15.1% of income, yet strong earnings keep disposable income at the 79th percentile, and the SEIFA index places the area in the 10th decile.

Frequently Asked Questions - Income

What is the median taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is approximately $76,756. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded a median of $70,020.
What is the average taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is approximately $133,244. The official ATO data from FY-23 recorded an average of $121,551.
How does the median taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated median taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is approximately $76,756 compared to $63,238 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $70,020 and $57,688 respectively.
How does the average taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 compare to the region?
Based on Wage Price Index adjustments to March 2026, the estimated average taxable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is approximately $133,244 compared to $82,395 in Greater Melbourne. The official ATO data from FY-23 shows $121,551 and $75,164 respectively.
What are the main income cohorts in the Hawthorn East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
As per the 2021 Census, the income bracket containing the largest proportion (~29.8% / 5,227 persons) of the Hawthorn East SA2's population is the $1,500 - 2,999 cohort.
How do the main income cohorts in the Hawthorn East SA2 compare to the region?
The largest income cohort in the Hawthorn East SA2 is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing about 29.8% of the population. In comparison, Greater Melbourne's largest income cohort is the $1,500 - 2,999 group, representing 32.8% of its population, according to the 2021 Census.
What is the median household income in the Hawthorn East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census data indicates that the median household income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $2,228/wk.
What is the median family income in the Hawthorn East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
According to the 2021 Census, the median family income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $3,203/wk.
What is the median personal income in the Hawthorn East SA2 according to the 2021 Census?
The 2021 Census shows that the median personal income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $1,228/wk.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's income rank nationally?
As per AreaSearch's latest postcode level ATO data released for FY-23, the Hawthorn East SA2's median income among taxpayers is $70,020, with an average of $121,551. This is exceptionally high nationally, and compares to Greater Melbourne's median of $57,688 and average of $75,164. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 9.62% since FY-23, current estimates would be approximately $76,756 (median) and $133,244 (average) as of March 2026.
What is the disposable income in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The estimated disposable income in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $8,199 per year according to AreaSearch analysis.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's disposable income compare to the region?
The hawthorn east sa2's disposable income is $8,199 compared to $6,948 for Greater Melbourne, based on AreaSearch analysis.

Housing StockHousing & Dwellings in Hawthorn East

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Hawthorn East had 6,631 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 32% detached houses and 50% apartments. 29% are owned with a mortgage, 41% rented and 30% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $411 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,492 a month, a total housing cost higher than 78% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 18.4% of household income here and mortgage repayments 25.8%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.

Detail

The mix of dwellings in Hawthorn East at the time of the latest Census consisted of 32.0% houses and 68.0% other options (including semi-detached properties, apartments, and alternative dwellings), compared to the Melbourne metro split of 67.9% houses and 32.1% other options. Home ownership levels in Hawthorn East were similar to the Melbourne metro average at 29.8%, with the remaining properties being either mortgaged (28.8%) or rented (41.4%). The median monthly mortgage payment of $2,492 was considerably higher than the Melbourne metro average of $2,000, while the median weekly rent was $411 compared to the Melbourne metro figure of $390.

Nationally, mortgage repayments in Hawthorn East are higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and rents are also higher than the national figure of $375.

Frequently Asked Questions - Housing

What percentage of homes are owned vs rented in the Hawthorn East SA2?
In the Hawthorn East SA2, 29.8% of homes are owned outright, 28.8% are owned with a mortgage, and 41.4% are rented.
What percentage of dwellings in the Hawthorn East SA2 are houses?
According to the latest data, 32.0% of dwellings in the Hawthorn East SA2 are houses.
What percentage of dwellings in the Hawthorn East SA2 are apartments or units?
In the Hawthorn East SA2, 49.9% of dwellings are apartments or units, with an additional 17.8% being semi-detached dwellings.
What is the level of outright home ownership in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Outright home ownership in the Hawthorn East SA2 stands at 29.8%, compared to 30.7% in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median monthly mortgage repayment in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The median monthly mortgage repayment in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $2,492, compared to $2,000 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the median weekly rent in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The median weekly rent in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $411, compared to $390 in Greater Melbourne.
What is the distribution of rental prices in the Hawthorn East SA2?
In the Hawthorn East SA2, 3.7% of rentals are $0-149/week, 22.0% are $150-349/week, 60.5% are $350-649/week, 9.9% are $650-949/week, and 3.9% are $950+/week.
What is the average monthly housing cost in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The aggregate monthly housing cost in the Hawthorn East SA2 is $1,455, which represents the average monthly cost across all housing types.
What percentage of income do residents spend on housing in the Hawthorn East SA2?
In the Hawthorn East SA2, households with mortgages typically spend 25.8% of their income on mortgage repayments, while renters spend 18.4% of their income on rent.
How crowded are homes in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The average persons per bedroom ratio in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 0.9, indicating the level of household density.
How does housing affordability in the Hawthorn East SA2 compare to the region?
Housing affordability in the Hawthorn East SA2 shows mortgage holders spending 25.8% of income on repayments (vs 24.3% regionally), while renters spend 18.4% of income on rent (vs 20.5% regionally).
What types of dwellings are most common in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The dwelling mix in the Hawthorn East SA2 consists of 32.0% detached houses, 17.8% semi-detached dwellings, 49.9% apartments, and 0.3% other dwelling types.
What is the weighted average housing cost based on tenure mix in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Accounting for the local ownership mix, the weighted average monthly housing cost is approximately $1,454. This accounts for outright owners paying no housing costs, mortgage holders paying $2,492/month, and renters paying $1,780/month.
How affordable is housing in the Hawthorn East SA2 relative to local incomes?
Housing in Hawthorn East consumes approximately 15.1% of median household income ($9,647 monthly), indicating costs are highly affordable. The generally accepted benchmark is that housing should not exceed 30% of household income.
How do proposed developments compare to existing housing types in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Recent development applications in Hawthorn East show attached dwellings contributing 41% of approvals compared to 68% of existing stock, while detached houses represent 59% of applications versus 32% of current dwellings. This suggests development patterns consistent with existing housing mix. This area is seeing substantial increases in dwelling density compared to most Australian locations.

HouseholdsHousehold Composition in Hawthorn East

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Hawthorn East counted 6,631 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 7,417 today, averaging 2.2 people each. 25% are couples with children, against 27% couples without children. 34% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.1 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Family households make up the majority of homes at 59.9%, consisting of couples with children at 25.3%, couples without children at 26.6%, and single parent families at 6.7%. Non-family households represent the remaining 40.1%, with single person homes at 33.5% and group households at 6.5%. The median household size of 2.2 people is lower than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.6.

Frequently Asked Questions - Households

How many households are in the Hawthorn East SA2?
As of the 2021 Census, the Hawthorn East SA2 had 6,631 households. Based on population growth patterns, this has grown by approximately 11.9% to an estimated 7,417 households today.
What is the typical household size?
The median household size in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 2.2 people. This compares to 2.6 in Greater Melbourne and reflects the area's household composition mix.
What types of households are most common?
Family households dominate at 59.9% of all households. The remaining households consist of lone person households (33.5%), group households (6.5%), and other household types (0.1%).
How are families structured in the area?
Among the 3,971 family households, 25.3% are couples with children, 26.6% are couples without children at home, and 6.7% are single parent families. This mix shapes local demand for schools, family services, and housing types.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2 compare to regional household patterns?
Compared to Greater Melbourne, the Hawthorn East SA2 shows distinct household patterns. Lone person households are notably over-represented at 33.5% (versus 24.8% regionally). Conversely, family households are under-represented at 59.9% compared to the regional 70.9%. This higher proportion of single-person households drives demand for smaller dwellings and different community services.
What is the average family size?
Families in the Hawthorn East SA2 have an average of 1.1 children, slightly below the Greater Melbourne average of 1.4. This influences local demand for child-related services and larger family homes.
What are the marriage patterns in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Marriage patterns reveal 42.0% of the adult population are currently married, while 45.7% have never married. This compares to 47.0% married and 38.0% never married across Greater Melbourne.
How significant are single-person households?
Single-person households represent 33.5% of all households in the Hawthorn East SA2, higher than the regional average of 24.8%. This affects demand for smaller dwellings and single-person accommodation.
Are shared living arrangements common?
Group households (unrelated people sharing) account for 6.5% of households, well below the Greater Melbourne average of 4.3%. This low rate suggests limited student or young professional shared accommodation.
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EducationSchools & Education in Hawthorn East

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61.2% of adults in Hawthorn East hold a university qualification, including 37.6% with a bachelor degree and 18.3% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 92% of areas nationally. A further 7.8% hold a vocational qualification. 5 schools serve the area, with 2,797 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,153 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.

Detail

Education levels in Hawthorn East are higher than broader averages, with 61.2% of residents aged 15+ holding university degrees, compared to 30.4% in Australia and 33.4% in VIC. This high educational attainment prepares the area well for knowledge-based jobs. Bachelor degrees are the most common qualification at 37.6%, followed by postgraduate degrees (18.3%) and graduate diplomas (5.3%). Vocational education makes up 17.0% of qualifications for those aged 15+, consisting of advanced diplomas (9.2%) and certificates (7.8%). Participation in education is high, with 30.3% of residents enrolled in study. This includes 10.4% in tertiary institutions, 7.8% in primary schools, and 7.1% in secondary education.

Frequently Asked Questions - Education

What percentage of people in the Hawthorn East SA2 have university qualifications?
61.2% of people aged 15 and over in the Hawthorn East SA2 have university qualifications, compared to 37.0% in the broader region.
What percentage of people in the Hawthorn East SA2 have no formal qualifications?
21.8% of people aged 15 and over in the Hawthorn East SA2 have no formal qualifications, compared to 35.2% regionally.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's education level compare to national averages?
The hawthorn east sa2 ranks in the 92th percentile nationally for education based on AreaSearch's analysis of qualification and performance metrics.
What types of qualifications are most common in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The most common qualifications in the Hawthorn East SA2 are: Bachelor Degree (37.6%), Postgraduate (18.3%), Advanced Diploma (9.2%).
What proportion of the Hawthorn East SA2's population is currently attending educational institutions?
30.3% of the population in the Hawthorn East SA2 is currently engaged in formal education, with 7.8% in primary school, 7.1% in secondary school, 10.4% at university.
What is the ICSEA score for schools in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The average ICSEA (Index of Community Socio-Educational Advantage) score for schools in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 1153, indicating above-average socio-educational advantage compared to the national average of 1000.
How many schools are located within the Hawthorn East SA2?
There are 5 schools within the Hawthorn East SA2, with a combined enrollment of approximately 2,797 students.
What types of schools are available in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The hawthorn east sa2 includes 2 primary schools, 2 secondary schools, 1 combined school.

Schools Detail

AmenitiesServices & Amenities in Hawthorn East

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Getting AroundTransport & Commuting in Hawthorn East

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Public transport in Hawthorn East reaches 41 stops on 8 routes, timetabled for about 6,900 services a week. The typical home sits about 220 m from its nearest stop. Trams carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 0.9 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.

Detail

Analysis of public transit shows 41 active transport stops in Hawthorn East, including a combination of light rail and buses. These stops are serviced by 8 distinct routes, providing a total of 6,851 weekly passenger journeys. Transit access is rated as good, with residents living an average of 220 meters from the nearest stop. Because it is a mostly residential suburb, the majority of commuters travel outwards, with cars remaining the main transit mode at 69%, followed by trains at 15% and walking at 7%. Vehicle ownership stands at an average of 0.9 per household, which is below the regional average.

A high proportion of residents, 49.1%, work from home (based on the 2021 Census, which may show the influence of COVID-19 circumstances). Service frequency averages 978 trips each day across all active routes, which represents approximately 167 weekly trips for each transport stop.

Frequently Asked Questions - Transport

How many public transport stops are in Hawthorn East?
There are 41 public transport stops within the Hawthorn East SA2.
How frequent are the transport services in Hawthorn East?
the Hawthorn East SA2 has 6,851 weekly trips across 8 routes, averaging 978 trips per day.
How far are residents from public transport in Hawthorn East?
On average, residential properties are 220 meters from the nearest transport stop.

Transport Stops Detail

HealthcareHealth Services in Hawthorn East

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73.3% of residents in Hawthorn East report no long-term health condition, a healthier profile than 91% of areas nationally. 3.9% need daily assistance with core activities, and 78.8% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 3.8 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.

Detail

Health data shows positive trends for Hawthorn East, according to the AreaSearch review of mortality rates and chronic illness levels, with low rates of common health issues across all age brackets. The percentage of the population with private health insurance is high at approximately 79% (13,823 people), compared to 56.7% in Greater Melbourne and a national average of 55.7%. The most common medical diagnoses in the suburb are mental health conditions and asthma, affecting 7.9% and 7.6% of residents, respectively. A total of 73.3% of the population reported no chronic medical conditions, compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne.

Working-age residents show good health profiles with low rates of chronic illness. Residents aged 65 and over make up 16.0% of the population (2,805 people). Health measures among seniors are strong, though they rank lower nationally than the overall local population.

Frequently Asked Questions - Health

How many people in the Hawthorn East SA2 have private health insurance?
Around 78.8% of people in the Hawthorn East SA2 are covered by private health insurance, which compares to 56.7% in the broader region of Greater Melbourne.
What percentage of the population requires ongoing medical assistance in the Hawthorn East SA2?
In the Hawthorn East SA2, 3.9% of the population is identified as requiring ongoing medical assistance. This figure is slightly different from the regional average, where 5.5% of people in Greater Melbourne require similar assistance.
How prevalent is asthma in the Hawthorn East SA2?
7.6% of people in the Hawthorn East SA2 are diagnosed with asthma. In comparison, 7.3% of the population across Greater Melbourne is affected by asthma.
What percentage of people have diabetes in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Diabetes affects 2.5% of the the Hawthorn East SA2 population, while in the surrounding region, 4.1% of people are diagnosed with diabetes.
What is the percentage of people with heart disease in the Hawthorn East SA2?
2.7% of people in the Hawthorn East SA2 have heart disease. Across the region of Greater Melbourne, 3.1% of the population is affected by heart disease.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2 compare to the region in terms of overall private health coverage?
In the Hawthorn East SA2, 78.8% of the population are estimated to have private health insurance. Comparatively, Greater Melbourne sees an estimated private health coverage rate of 56.7%.

Ancestry & LanguageCultural Diversity in Hawthorn East

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32.0% of Hawthorn East residents were born overseas and 25.3% speak a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (22.8%) and Australian (18.8%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.

Detail

Hawthorn East has higher cultural diversity than most local areas, with 32.0% of residents born outside Australia and 25.3% speaking a non-English language at home. Christianity is the main religion, representing 38.2% of the local population. The most distinct divergence is in Judaism, which makes up 2.3% of residents compared to 1.0% across Greater Melbourne. Looking at parent birthplaces, the three largest ancestry groups in Hawthorn East are English at 22.8%, Australian at 18.8%, and Chinese at 9.9%. There are also differences in other groups: French is represented at 0.8% of Hawthorn East (compared to 0.5% regionally), Greek at 2.5% (compared to 2.7%), and Sri Lankan at 0.5% (compared to 0.8%).

Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity

What is the level of cultural diversity in the Hawthorn East SA2?
Hawthorn East was found to be more culturally diverse than the vast majority of local markets, with 32.0% of its population born overseas and 25.3% speaking a language other than English at home.
What is the most common religion in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The main religion in Hawthorn East was found to be Christianity, which makes up 38.2% of people in Hawthorn East. However, the most apparent overrepresentation was in Judaism, which comprises 2.3% of the population, compared to 1.0% across Greater Melbourne.
What are the top countries of origin in the Hawthorn East SA2?
In terms of ancestry (country of birth of parents), the top three represented groups in Hawthorn East are English, comprising 22.8% of the population, Australian, comprising 18.8% of the population, and Chinese, comprising 9.9% of the population. Additionally, there are notable divergences in the representation of certain other ethnic groups: French is notably overrepresented at 0.8% of Hawthorn East (vs 0.5% regionally), Greek at 2.5% (vs 2.7%) and Sri Lankan at 0.5% (vs 0.8%).
How does the percentage of people born overseas compare to the regional average?
32.0% of the the Hawthorn East SA2 population was born overseas, compared to 37.3% regionally.
What percentage of the the Hawthorn East SA2 population speaks a language other than English at home?
25.3% of the population in the Hawthorn East SA2 speaks a language other than English at home, compared to 35.9% in the wider region.
How many people in the Hawthorn East SA2 identify as Australian Aboriginal?
0.2% of the the Hawthorn East SA2 population identifies as Australian Aboriginal, compared to 0.5% in the region.
What is the citizenship status of the population in the Hawthorn East SA2?
82.5% of the the Hawthorn East SA2 population holds citizenship, compared to 81.1% in the wider region.

Age StructureAge Profile of Hawthorn East

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The median resident of Hawthorn East is 36. 36.7% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.

Detail

The median age of 36 years in Hawthorn East is close to the Greater Melbourne average of 37 and slightly below the Australian median of 38. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Hawthorn East has a larger proportion of residents aged 25 - 34 (21.8%) but fewer children aged 5 - 14 (8.6%). The 25 - 34 age bracket is higher than the national average of 14.6%. Since the 2021 Census, the 15 to 24 age group has increased from 13.2% to 14.9% of the population, and the 25 to 34 group has risen from 20.1% to 21.8%.

In contrast, the 5 to 14 cohort decreased from 10.5% to 8.6%, and the 45 to 54 group fell from 12.6% to 10.9%. Demographic models project changes to Hawthorn East's age profile by 2041. The 65 to 74 group is expected to grow the most at 33%, adding 447 residents to reach 1,790. Seniors aged 65+ will account for 51% of population growth, highlighting local aging trends, while the 5 to 14 and 15 to 24 groups are expected to decrease in size.

Frequently Asked Questions - Age

What is the median age in the Hawthorn East SA2?
According to the latest data, the median age in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 36 years.
How does the Hawthorn East SA2's median age compare to broader areas?
At 36 years, Hawthorn East is comparable to the Greater Melbourne average (37 years) and 2 years younger than the national average (38 years).
What age groups are over-represented in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The most over-represented age group in the Hawthorn East SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 25 - 34 group, making up 21.8% of the population.
What age groups are under-represented in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The most under-represented age group in the Hawthorn East SA2 compared to the Greater Melbourne region is the 5 - 14 group, making up 8.6% of the population.
Are there age groups with notable population variances?
Yes, certain age groups in the Hawthorn East SA2 show significant variance compared to the Greater Melbourne region. The most under-represented age group is 0-4 year-olds (3.3% vs 5.6%).
What is the percentage of children (0-14 years) in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The percentage of children aged 0-14 years in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 11.9%.
What is the percentage of older people (65+ years) in the Hawthorn East SA2?
The percentage of people aged 65 and over in the Hawthorn East SA2 is 16.0%.

Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Hawthorn East

Data currency Refreshed

9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.

Everything is aggregated to the SA2 boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.

The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section

Section Source & update cycle Currency
Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections
Population ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline.
Age profile ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate.
Development & approvals ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline
Property sales & rents Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures
Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026.
Infrastructure projects Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily Jul 2026 last month all 15 projects tracked here
Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026.
Employment ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census.
Education ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Transport ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Services & amenities Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures
Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections
Income ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail.
Health ABS, ATO Annual 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline
Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current.
Housing ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures
Households ABS 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures
Cultural diversity ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures

"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.

How the numbers are built

Population

The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 183 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (15,684 at the 2021 Census → 17,543 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.

Age profile

Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".

Property sales

Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.

Rents

Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.

Development & infrastructure

Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.

Employment & income

Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.

Education, transport & amenities

School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.

Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.

Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.

Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (207011152). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.

Common questions about this page

Why can the Hawthorn East SA2 boundary differ from the suburb boundary?
This page uses ABS Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) boundaries for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP). SA2 areas can differ materially from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, even when they share similar names, because they are defined for different purposes and often use different geographic boundaries.
Where does the data on this Hawthorn East page come from?
AreaSearch compiles this page from official and industry sources — including ABS, Geoscience Australia, Valuer General, Provider directories, DEWR, JSA, State Transport Departments and ACARA — then aggregates them to the boundary shown and calculates the rankings, growth rates and benchmarks itself. Property sales come from the state valuation authority, rents from state rental bond lodgements, development applications from council and state planning portals, school data from ACARA, and public transport from state transport departments.
Is the Hawthorn East data on this page just from the 2021 Census?
No. Most of this page is maintained well beyond the Census. Sourced entirely from current releases: development & approvals (Jun 2026), property sales & rents (Aug 2026), infrastructure projects (Jul 2026) and services & amenities (Jul 2026). Built on a Census baseline but carrying newer measures on top: population (to May 2026), age profile (to May 2026), employment (to Mar 2026), income (to FY 2023), education (to Aug 2026), transport (to Jul 2026) and health (to 2024). Population and age cohorts in particular are re-based to the latest ABS Estimated Resident Population rather than left at 2021 counts. Only housing, households and cultural diversity remain wholly Census-based, because no more current small-area dataset exists for those measures.

Nearby Areas