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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Redfern reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
As of February 2026, the estimated population of the suburb of Redfern is around 15,172 people. This reflects a growth of approximately 2,100 individuals since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 13,072. The change was inferred from AreaSearch's resident population estimate of 14,696, based on their examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS in June 2024, and an additional 190 validated new addresses since the Census date. This results in a population density ratio of 12,967 persons per square kilometer, placing Redfern within the top 10% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch. The suburb's growth rate of 16.1% since the 2021 Census exceeds both the state average (7.8%) and that of Greater Sydney. This growth was primarily driven by overseas migration, contributing approximately 92.0% of overall population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch is adopting ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, they utilise the NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. According to population projections, the suburb is expected to experience above median growth, expanding by approximately 2,967 persons to reach a total of 18,139 by 2041, reflecting an increase of about 16.3% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Redfern according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
AreaSearch analysis of ABS building approval numbers shows Redfern had approximately 4 dwellings receiving development approval annually over the past 5 financial years, totalling around 21 homes. As of FY-26, no approvals have been recorded yet. On average, each dwelling constructed between FY-21 and FY-25 accommodated about 14.5 new residents per year. This demand outpaces supply, potentially driving up prices and increasing buyer competition.
The average construction cost for new dwellings was around $368,000. In the current financial year, commercial development approvals totalled $31.9 million, indicating strong commercial development momentum in Redfern. However, compared to Greater Sydney and nationally, Redfern has significantly less development activity, which may reinforce demand and pricing for existing homes due to constrained new construction. Recent building activity consisted entirely of townhouses or apartments, catering to downsizers, investors, and entry-level buyers. The location had approximately 7255 people per dwelling approval, indicating an established market. By 2041, Redfern is forecasted to gain around 2,472 residents.
If current construction levels persist, housing supply may lag population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and underpinning price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Redfern has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly impact an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 40 projects likely to affect the region. Notable initiatives include Redfern Place, Redfern Co-Living Housing, Redfern North Eveleigh Precinct Renewal, and Hudson Vine Mixed Use Redevelopment. The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Green Square Town Centre
Australia's largest urban renewal project transforming 278 hectares into a sustainable high-density precinct. By 2030, it will support 61,000 residents and 21,000 jobs. Recent milestones include the 2024 completion of The Frederick, Portman on the Park, and Portman House residential towers. Current works focus on the final stages (Stages 3, 4, and 5) which have been declared State Significant Developments, alongside the construction of the Ngamuru Avenue connector road scheduled for completion in mid-2026. The precinct features the award-winning Green Square Library, Gunyama Park Aquatic Centre, and extensive green infrastructure including a major stormwater harvesting system.
Tech Central Innovation Precinct
A 6-square-kilometre innovation district spanning Haymarket, Camperdown, and South Eveleigh. It is designed as Australia's premier deep-tech and advanced manufacturing hub, supporting a $42 billion economy. The precinct features the flagship Atlassian Central, a 39-storey hybrid timber tower, alongside the Tech Central Innovation Hub at 477 Pitt Street. While the $3 billion Central Place Sydney office project was pivoted to student housing in late 2025 due to market conditions, the broader precinct continues to expand with a refreshed 2025 Economic Development Strategy focusing on 25,000 innovation jobs and 950 new homes.
Central Precinct Renewal Program
The Central Precinct Renewal Program is a 24-hectare urban renewal project transforming government land around Sydney's Central Station into a global innovation and technology hub. Approved for rezoning in August 2025, the program will deliver approximately 950 new homes (30 percent affordable), 2,400 new jobs, and 13,500 square metres of new public open space. Key sub-projects include the Atlassian Central hybrid timber tower, Central Place Sydney, and the Sydney Terminal Building Revitalisation. The vision integrates tech innovation, heritage conservation, and improved pedestrian connectivity between Surry Hills, Chippendale, and Redfern.
Central Place Sydney
A $3 billion flagship commercial development at the heart of Sydney's Tech Central precinct. The project features two sustainable office towers (35 and 37 storeys) and an 8-storey 'Connector' building, delivering over 130,000sqm of premium workspace. Designed by SOM, Fender Katsalidis, and Edition Office, it targets net-zero emissions with AI-powered closed cavity facades, 100% renewable energy operations, and 5,000sqm of retail and dining spaces.
Waterloo South Renewal Project
Australia's largest social housing renewal project, transforming 19 hectares into a mixed-tenure precinct. The masterplan includes approximately 3,000 new homes, with a revised commitment of 50% dedicated to social and affordable housing (approx. 1,000 social and 600 affordable units). The renewal features a new 2-hectare urban park, 5,000sqm of community facilities, and a revitalized retail strip along George Street. A Concept State Significant Development Application (SSDA) and rezoning proposal were progressed in late 2025 to optimize building heights for better solar access and design excellence.
Redfern Place
A $350 million mixed-tenure urban renewal precinct delivering 355 new homes, including 147 social housing units, 197 affordable housing units, and 11 specialist disability support homes. The development features a new community hub with a replacement PCYC facility, the head office for Bridge Housing, ground-floor retail and commercial spaces, and extensive public domain upgrades including a central garden and rooftop terraces. The project is a partnership between Bridge Housing and Capella Capital, designed with a focus on 'Designing with Country' principles.
Waterloo Metro Quarter
The Waterloo Metro Quarter is a $900 million mixed-use integrated station development revitalizing the inner-south Sydney precinct. The project includes four buildings: the southern precinct features 70 social housing units (now completed and managed by Link Wentworth and Birribee Housing) and student accommodation, while the northern and central precincts were recently amended to replace commercial office space with two residential towers of 24 and 21 storeys. The precinct integrates retail, a public plaza named Badumurru Place, and a new community facility, all situated directly above the Waterloo Metro Station.
Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet (D sets) replacing the aging V-set fleet across the NSW intercity network. Delivered by the RailConnect consortium, the trains feature 2x2 seating, charging ports, dedicated luggage/bicycle spaces, and enhanced accessibility with wheelchair spaces and accessible toilets. The fleet operates in 4, 6, 8, or 10-car formations. Passenger services commenced on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024 and the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025. South Coast Line services are scheduled to begin in the first half of 2026. The project includes the Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility and extensive corridor upgrades such as platform extensions and signaling modifications.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment indicates Redfern faces employment challenges relative to the majority of Australian markets
Redfern has a highly educated workforce with a notable presence in the technology sector. Its unemployment rate was 10.4% as per AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data. As of September 2025, 8,376 residents were employed while the unemployment rate stood at 6.2%, which is 2.0 percentage points higher than Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%.
Workforce participation in Redfern was similar to Greater Sydney's 70.0%. Census responses indicated that 61.0% of residents worked from home, though Covid-19 lockdown impacts should be considered. Dominant employment sectors among residents included professional & technical, health care & social assistance, and education & training. The area had a strong specialization in professional & technical services with an employment share of 1.8 times the regional level.
Construction, however, had limited presence with 4.4% employment compared to the regional average of 8.6%. There was one worker for every resident in Redfern as at the Census, indicating it functions as an employment hub hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas. In the 12-month period prior, labour force decreased by 1.3% while employment declined by 1.4%, leaving unemployment broadly flat. By comparison, Greater Sydney recorded employment growth of 2.1% and labour force growth of 2.4%, with unemployment rising slightly to 5.6%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that national employment is expected to expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Redfern's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.4% over five years and 14.7% over ten years, though these are simple weighted extrapolations for illustrative purposes and do not account for localized population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch
AreaSearch released postcode level ATO data for financial year 2023. Redfern's median income among taxpayers was $69,244 with an average of $97,548. Nationally, this is exceptionally high compared to Greater Sydney's median of $60,817 and average of $83,003. Based on Wage Price Index growth since financial year 2023, current estimates for Redfern would be approximately $75,379 (median) and $106,191 (average) as of September 2025. Census 2021 income data shows individual earnings at the 90th percentile nationally were $1,191 weekly. In Redfern, 25.2% of locals (3,823 people) fell into the $1,500 - 2,999 weekly income category. Regionally, 30.9% occupied this range. Economic strength is evident with 36.9% of households earning over $3,000 weekly, supporting elevated consumer spending. High housing costs consume 21.2% of income. Despite this, strong earnings place disposable income at the 66th percentile nationally. The area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Redfern features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Redfern's residential structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 1.4% houses and 98.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). In comparison, Sydney metro had 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Redfern was at 15.3%, with mortgaged dwellings at 21.1% and rented ones at 63.6%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,811, higher than Sydney metro's average of $2,427. Median weekly rent in Redfern was $500, compared to Sydney metro's $470. Nationally, Redfern's mortgage repayments were significantly higher at $1,863 and rents substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Redfern features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 44.8% of all households, including 11.5% couples with children, 27.5% couples without children, and 4.4% single parent families. Non-family households make up the remaining 55.2%, with lone person households at 42.4% and group households comprising 12.8%. The median household size is 1.9 people, which is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Redfern fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
Redfern's residents aged 15+ have a higher educational attainment than national averages. 57.0% hold university qualifications, compared to Australia's 30.4% and NSW's 32.2%. Bachelor degrees are the most common at 37.0%, followed by postgraduate qualifications (16.6%) and graduate diplomas (3.4%). Vocational pathways account for 19.8%, with advanced diplomas at 9.8% and certificates at 10.0%.
Educational participation is high, with 28.7% currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 12.6% in tertiary, 4.4% in primary, and 2.8% in secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Redfern has 50 active public transport stops offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 30 different routes, providing a total of 20,159 weekly passenger trips. The area's transport accessibility is rated excellent, with residents typically located 121 meters from the nearest stop. Most residents commute outward due to its residential nature. Car remains the dominant mode of transport at 36%, followed by train at 24% and walking at 18%. Vehicle ownership averages 0.3 per dwelling, below the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, a high 61.0% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 2,879 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 403 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Redfern's residents are relatively healthy in comparison to broader Australia with a fairly standard level of common health conditions seen across both young and old age cohorts
Redfern's health metrics closely align with national benchmarks, as assessed by AreaSearch using mortality rates and chronic condition prevalence. Common health conditions are seen at a standard level across both young and old age groups. Private health cover is exceptionally high, at approximately 65% of the total population (9,919 people), compared to 59.9% in Greater Sydney and 55.7% nationally.
The most prevalent medical conditions are mental health issues and asthma, affecting 11.0 and 7.3% of residents respectively. 70.5% report being completely clear of medical ailments, compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney. Health outcomes among the working-age population are generally typical. The area has 14.2% of residents aged 65 and over (2,154 people), lower than the 15.4% in Greater Sydney, with national rankings broadly in line with the general population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Redfern is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Redfern's population shows high cultural diversity, with 29.1% speaking a language other than English at home and 43.7% born overseas. Christianity is the predominant religion in Redfern, accounting for 30.0% of its population. Notably, Judaism is overrepresented in Redfern compared to Greater Sydney, comprising 1.6% versus 0.8%.
In terms of ancestry, English (21.9%), Australian (15.5%), and Other (14.1%) are the top represented groups. Some ethnicities have notable divergences: French at 1.4% in Redfern compared to 0.5% regionally, Spanish at 1.1% versus 0.6%, and Russian at 0.9% compared to 0.4%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Redfern's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
At 36 years, Redfern's median age is nearly matching Greater Sydney's average of 37. This is modestly under the Australian median of 38. Relative to Greater Sydney, Redfern has a higher concentration of residents aged 25-34 (26.4%) but fewer residents aged 5-14 (4.9%). The 25-34 concentration in Redfern is well above the national average of 14.4%. Since the 2021 Census, the population aged 15 to 24 has grown from 10.2% to 13.1%, while the 35 to 44 cohort has declined from 17.5% to 16.4%. By 2041, demographic modeling suggests Redfern's age profile will evolve significantly. The 25 to 34 cohort is projected to grow by 84%, adding 3,365 residents to reach a total of 7,371. In contrast, both the 0 to 4 and 5 to 14 age groups are expected to see reduced numbers.