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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Paddington (NSW) is $3.52m, with units at $983k. House values have moved 1.9% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Paddington (NSW) has an estimated 13,495 residents, up from 12,701 at the 2021 Census — a change of 794 people, or 6.3%. Overseas migration accounts for 81.0% of that increase. That puts 8,279 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
According to investigations of ABS demographic statistics for the surrounding region alongside address validation by AreaSearch since the Census, the suburb of Paddington (NSW) is calculated to have approximately 13,495 residents in May 2026. This indicates an expansion of 794 individuals (6.3%) compared to the 2021 Census, which documented 12,701 people. The shift is derived from a resident count of 13,491, projected by AreaSearch using the most recent ABS ERP details from June 2025 and ongoing address tracking after the Census. This population level translates to a density of 8,279 persons per square kilometer, placing the location within the top 10% of areas nationwide evaluated by AreaSearch and highlighting the high demand for local land.
The 6.3% population rise in the suburb of Paddington (NSW) since the 2021 census outpaced the broader SA3 territory (5.6%), positioning it as a key driver of growth in the vicinity. This population rise was mainly fueled by international migration, which was responsible for roughly 81.0% of the total demographic growth in recent times. AreaSearch incorporates projections from the ABS and Geoscience Australia for individual SA2 zones, published in 2024 with a 2022 baseline. For locations where these figures are unavailable, SA2 projections from the NSW State Government published in 2022 using a 2021 baseline are applied. Demographic growth projections by age bracket from these files are also utilized for the period spanning 2032 to 2041. Looking at upcoming demographic changes, the suburb of Paddington (NSW) is projected to experience population growth slightly under the national median, with local numbers expanding by 1,115 individuals by 2041 according to collective SA2 projections, representing an overall increase of 8.2% across the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
36 new dwellings have been approved in Paddington (NSW) over the past five years, an average of 7 a year. That is 0.6 approvals per 1,000 residents. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 5, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
According to AreaSearch evaluations of ABS building consent statistics distributed from local area reports, Paddington averages approximately 7 residential building consents annually, with a total of 36 residences approved over the last 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25) and 5 during the current FY-26. With an average addition of 2.2 residents per year for each home constructed over the last 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25), suggesting solid demand that is likely to bolster housing values, new dwellings carry an average construction cost of $706,000, showing that developers are targeting the high-end residential market with premium properties.
Furthermore, commercial approvals have reached $819.8 million this financial year, pointing to significant commercial development activity. Relative to Greater Sydney, Paddington displays much lower construction volume, sitting 81.0% below the metropolitan per capita average. This limited addition of new housing typically supports demand and valuations for established residences, even though local building work has risen in recent times. Construction activity is also below the nationwide average, reflecting the mature nature of the locality and pointing to possible planning constraints. New construction consists of 38.0% standalone houses and 62.0% multi-dwelling options like townhouses or apartments. This preference for higher density housing offers more affordable entry points and attracts downsizers, property investors, and first-time buyers. Notably, builders are creating a higher proportion of standalone houses than the historic housing stock contains (7.0% at Census), showing sustained interest in family residences despite overall densification. Recording one approval for roughly every 1075 residents, Paddington displays the hallmarks of a fully developed, established community. Looking ahead, projections indicate Paddington will add 1,111 occupants by 2041 based on the most recent quarterly projections from AreaSearch. Should current construction rates persist, the addition of new housing may lag behind population growth, which could intensify buyer competition and encourage greater price appreciation.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Paddington (NSW)
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 11 current infrastructure and development projects inside Paddington (NSW), worth an estimated $1.1 billion. A further 123 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $44.6 billion. 43 are already under construction and 39 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and transport & logistics. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local infrastructure projects, planning choices, and major developments are key drivers of regional outcomes. AreaSearch has tracked a total of 36 projects that are expected to influence the area. Significant local developments include the Hakoah White City Redevelopment, the Moore Park Precinct Village, the Woollahra Station Activation, and The Cambrian Paddington, with the following list detailing the most relevant projects.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
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Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Woollahra Station Activation
The NSW Government is completing the long-dormant Woollahra Station on the T4 Eastern Suburbs Line, originally partially built in the 1970s. The project involves a state-led rezoning of land within 800m of the new Woollahra Station and 400m of Edgecliff Station to facilitate approximately 10,000 new homes, including affordable housing. Site investigations began in January 2026 to assess ground conditions and existing structures. The station will provide an 8-minute commute to the Sydney CBD. A market notification for Expression of Interest (EOI) for the Early Contractor Involvement (ECI) process was issued in May 2026.Construction is slated to begin in 2027 with an operational date in 2029.
Hakoah White City Redevelopment
Redevelopment of the former White City Tennis Club in Paddington into a major community sports and cultural precinct open to all. The $150 million project features a five-storey clubhouse with bar, dining and community spaces, nine tennis courts, a full-size football field with 276-seat grandstand, 25m heated outdoor pool, learn-to-swim pool, enclosed multi-use courts for basketball, futsal and events, a gym, wellness facilities, a 140-seat cafe, and underground parking. Builder Richard Crookes Constructions replaced Parkview Constructions after contract termination in May 2024.As of May 2026 construction is powering ahead with structural steel and concrete slabs progressing across multiple levels. A combined $32 million in additional Federal and NSW government funding was announced in March 2026 for infrastructure and security upgrades. Completion is targeted for April 2027.
Oxford & Foley Mixed-Use Precinct
A $200 million mixed-use precinct revitalising three heritage blocks on Oxford Street, Darlinghurst. The development delivers 9,200 square metres of commercial office space, 1,600 square metres of cultural and creative tenancies, 2,300 square metres of retail, a 75-room boutique hotel, and activation of Foley Street as a laneway dining and entertainment destination. Construction commenced in 2022 under Growthbuilt, which was terminated by the developers in May 2024 following alleged substantial departures from the contract. TOGA took over construction directly and the project is subject to a $91.74 million Supreme Court claim against the former builder.Block 1 (56-76 Oxford Street) had scaffolding removed by mid-2025 with the first tenancies approaching opening. Key confirmed tenants include Sony Music, Dovetail, Lune Croissanterie, MAAP, Mecca Coffee and the Darlinghurst Bookshop. Heritage facades are being restored with contemporary rooftop additions providing CBD and harbour views.
The Cambrian Paddington
The Cambrian is Paddingtons finest boutique development, positioned in the heart of the vibrant Oxford Street precinct, comprising luxury residential apartments and a curated retail precinct with a central courtyard oasis.
Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet (D sets) replacing the ageing V-set and Oscar fleets across the NSW intercity network. Delivered by the RailConnect NSW consortium (UGL, Hyundai Rotem, Mitsubishi Electric Australia), the trains feature wider 2x2 seating with arm rests, tray tables and cup holders, charging ports, dedicated luggage, pram and bicycle spaces, accessible toilets, dedicated wheelchair spaces, CCTV, digital information screens and Automatic Selective Door Operation. The fleet operates in 4, 6, 8 or 10-car formations.Passenger services commenced on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024, on the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025, and on the South Coast Line on 14 April 2026. The South Coast Line rollout begins with seven 4 and 6-car sets, scaling to 16 trains by 2027 with 8-car sets later in 2026 and 10-car configurations in 2027. The project includes the Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility (operated by UGL on a 15-year contract) and extensive corridor upgrades including platform extensions, signalling modifications, balise installation and overhead wiring works.
The Centennial Collection
A curated collection of 79 luxury apartments across two towers (13 and 16 storeys) by Stargate Property, featuring panoramic harbour, city skyline and parkside views. Designed by SJB Architects with premium finishes including rooftop pools, concierge services, and wine cellars. Located opposite Centennial Park.
Atlassian Central
Atlassian Central is a 39-storey, 183-metre tower under construction at 8-10 Lee Street, Haymarket, anchoring the NSW Government's Tech Central innovation precinct adjacent to Central Station. Designed by SHoP Architects and BVN, the building combines a steel exoskeleton with a hybrid mass timber and concrete structure, featuring seven four-storey internal timber 'habitats' built using more than 30,000 cubic metres of cross-laminated timber and glulam. Once complete, it will be the world's tallest commercial hybrid timber building.The tower offers 75,000 square metres of gross floor area (around 59,100 square metres net lettable) and is co-owned by Dexus and Atlassian. The lower five levels integrate a 137-room YHA hostel and the heritage-listed Parcel Shed, which is being adaptively re-used as the building lobby. Sustainability targets include a 50 percent reduction in embodied carbon, 100 percent renewable energy operation, a 5.5-star NABERS Energy commitment and a 6-star Green Star target, supported by an electricity-generating photovoltaic facade. Built and Obayashi Corporation joint venture (BOJV) commenced construction in August 2022. As of mid-2026 the tower has surpassed Milwaukee's Ascent to become the world's tallest hybrid timber tower, with Level 39 top-out scheduled for June 2026 and practical completion targeted for November 2026. Atlassian is expected to occupy five of the seven habitats from late 2028 following fit-out.
Woollahra Station Activation
Completion of the partially built Woollahra train station on the T4 Eastern Suburbs Line between Edgecliff and Bondi Junction, first constructed in the 1970s and abandoned. The new station will provide an eight-minute direct connection to the Sydney CBD and anchor a state-led rezoning of the Edgecliff-Woollahra precinct to unlock 6,500 to 10,000 new homes including affordable housing. Site investigations were conducted in November 2025 and January 2026 to inform the station design. Construction is expected to begin in 2027 and be completed by 2029, making it Sydney's first new heavy rail station in over a decade.
9,203 residents of Paddington (NSW) are employed, from a labour force of 9,504. Unemployment sits at 3.2%, with participation at 80.5%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 7.7% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 12,015, about 89% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Paddington features a workforce with high levels of education, particularly in the technology sector, alongside an unemployment rate of just 3.2% and an annual employment growth rate estimated at 1.6%, according to AreaSearch regional data. In March 2026, working residents numbered 9,203, while the unemployment level was 1.0% lower than the 4.1% rate seen across Greater Sydney. Workforce participation is exceptionally high, standing at 80.5% compared to 69.1% for the broader metropolitan area. Census records indicate that a high 67.3% of workers operated from home, though this figure was likely influenced by pandemic restrictions.
Resident employment is heavily concentrated within professional & technical services, finance & insurance, and health care & social assistance sectors. The locality exhibits a strong concentration in professional & technical fields, with employment shares reaching 2.1 times the metropolitan average. Conversely, construction represents a small fraction of local jobs at 4.0% compared to 8.6% across the metropolitan area. Although there are employment opportunities within the boundary, a significant portion of the working population commutes to other districts, as indicated by the ratio of Census employment figures to the local population. Based on AreaSearch research of SALM and ABS statistics aggregated from wider geographic areas, the recent 12-month timeframe saw a 1.6% rise in employment alongside a 1.9% expansion in the labor force, which led to a 0.3 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. By comparison, Greater Sydney recorded a 1.9% increase in jobs and a 1.9% rise in the labor force, resulting in a minor reduction in unemployment. National employment forecasts published by Jobs and Skills Australia in May-25 provide additional context regarding future demand in Paddington. These five and ten-year forecasts have been applied to the local workforce structure to project growth. While total national employment is predicted to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, growth rates vary widely by industry. Projecting these industry trends onto the local employment structure suggests Paddington's employment figures will rise by 7.7% over five years and 15.1% over ten years, representing a basic weighted extrapolation for comparison that does not incorporate local population projections.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Paddington (NSW) is $3,131 a week (about $163,000 a year), with median personal income at $1,698 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $86,963 a year against an average of $183,169. The average runs 111% above the median, a wider spread than most areas and a sign of a concentrated group of high earners. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
Tax data compiled by AreaSearch for the 2023 financial year places Paddington's income levels in the highest percentile group nationwide. Taxpayers in the area record a median income of $86,963 and an average income of $183,169, which compare to $60,817 and $83,003 respectively for Greater Sydney. Factoring in Wage Price Index growth of 10.32% since the 2023 financial year, current estimates point to a median of approximately $95,938 and an average of $202,072 as of March 2026. Census statistics show household, family, and individual incomes in Paddington are positioned between the 97th and 99th percentiles across the country.
Looking at the breakdown of earnings, the largest group consists of 41.9% of residents (5,654 people) who fall into the $4000+ category, whereas the dominant bracket for the metropolitan region is $1,500 - 2,999 at 30.9%. High-income earners are highly represented, with 51.5% of the population earning more than $3,000 weekly, highlighting strong local purchasing capacity. While high housing expenses account for 17.3% of income, strong earnings keep disposable income levels at the 96th percentile, and the local SEIFA income score falls into the 10th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Paddington (NSW) had 5,498 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 7% detached houses and 32% apartments. 26% are owned with a mortgage, 46% rented and 28% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $650 a week and the median mortgage repayment $4,000 a month, a total housing cost higher than 99% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 20.8% of household income here and mortgage repayments 29.5%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Residential structures in Paddington at the time of the latest Census consisted of 6.6% houses and 93.5% alternative dwellings including semi-detached properties, apartments, and other housing types, compared to metropolitan Sydney where houses made up 55.9% and alternative dwellings 44.1%. The home ownership rate matched the broader Sydney metropolitan level at 27.8%, with the remaining properties being held with a mortgage (26.2%) or occupied by tenants (46.0%). The median monthly cost for mortgaged households was $4,000, which is well above the metropolitan Sydney average of $2,427, while the median weekly rent was $650 compared to the metropolitan average of $470.
On a national level, monthly mortgage costs in Paddington are much higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and weekly rents are also well above the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Paddington (NSW) counted 5,498 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 5,842 today, averaging 2.1 people each. 20% are couples with children, fewer than in 86% of areas nationally, against 27% couples without children. 37% of households are people living alone, and families average 0.9 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families represent the majority of households at 54.6%, which includes 20.2% couples with children, 27.2% couples without children, and 6.2% single parent households. The remaining 45.4% are non-family households, with single-person households representing 37.1% and shared households making up 8.4% of the total. The median household size of 2.1 individuals is lower than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
67.5% of adults in Paddington (NSW) hold a university qualification, including 43.9% with a bachelor degree and 19.8% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 87% of areas nationally. A further 6.4% hold a vocational qualification. 4 schools serve the area, with 598 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,165 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Academic attainment in Paddington is significantly higher than regional and national levels, with 67.5% of residents aged 15+ holding a university degree, compared to 30.4% in Australia and 32.2% in NSW. This educational profile positions the workforce well for knowledge-based roles. Bachelor degrees are the most common qualification at 43.9%, followed by postgraduate degrees (19.8%) and graduate diplomas (3.8%). Vocational and technical training accounts for 14.8% of qualifications among residents aged 15+, consisting of advanced diplomas (8.4%) and certificates (6.4%). Enrolment in education is strong, with 25.5% of the population active in study.
This includes 8.0% attending higher education, 6.9% in primary school, and 5.4% enrolled in secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Paddington (NSW) reaches 36 stops on 6 routes, timetabled for about 6,400 services a week. The typical home sits about 130 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 0.6 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Public transport networks include 36 active stops in Paddington, consisting of bus services. These stops are served by 6 separate routes, which together accommodate 6,446 passenger journeys each week. Connectivity is excellent, with residents living an average of 134 meters from the nearest stop. The suburb is predominantly residential, meaning most workers travel out of the area to work, with cars being the main transport mode at 48%, followed by walking at 25%, and bus travel at 13%. Household vehicle ownership stands at an average of 0.6 per dwelling, which is below the metropolitan average.
Working from home is common, with 67.3% of residents doing so, according to the 2021 Census, which may reflect the impact of pandemic conditions. Service frequency across the network averages 920 journeys daily, which translates to roughly 179 weekly services for each individual transit stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
76.3% of residents in Paddington (NSW) report no long-term health condition, a healthier profile than 87% of areas nationally. 2.1% need daily assistance with core activities, and 98.9% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.4 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators show excellent outcomes throughout Paddington, according to AreaSearch analysis of mortality statistics and chronic disease trends, with very low rates of common illnesses across all age brackets. The proportion of residents with private health insurance is exceptionally high, covering approximately 99% of the population (13,343 people), compared to 59.9% across Greater Sydney and a national average of 55.7%. Asthma and mental health issues represent the most common medical diagnoses in the locality, affecting 7.0% and 6.6% of residents respectively. However, 76.3% of the population reported no chronic health issues, compared to 74.6% across Greater Sydney.
Residents aged 65 and over make up 14.2% of the local population (1,916 people), which is below the metropolitan Sydney level of 15.5%. Senior health outcomes are very positive, with national comparative rankings aligned with the broader population trends.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
32.0% of Paddington (NSW) residents were born overseas and 12.7% speak a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (28.1%) and Australian (18.6%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Paddington exhibits higher levels of cultural diversity than most property markets, with 12.7% of residents speaking a language other than English at home and 32.0% born in another country. Christianity is the most common religious affiliation, representing 41.2% of local residents. The most distinct difference relative to the wider metropolitan area is in Judaism, which is followed by 2.8% of the population compared to 0.8% across Greater Sydney. In terms of family background, the three largest ancestry groups are English at 28.1% of the population (which is much higher than the metropolitan average of 19.0%), Australian at 18.6%, and Irish at 11.7% (which is significantly above the metropolitan average of 6.1%).
Other ethnic ancestries show notable differences in representation, with French ancestry recorded at 1.4% of Paddington residents (compared to 0.5% across the region), Hungarian ancestry at 0.5% (compared to 0.3%), and Polish ancestry at 1.2% (compared to 0.6%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Paddington (NSW) is 38. 34.2% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The median age of 38 in Paddington matches the national median of 38 and is close to the Greater Sydney average of 37. Compared to the wider Sydney region, Paddington has a larger share of residents aged 25 - 34 (22.8%) but a smaller proportion of children aged 5 - 14 (7.9%). The concentration of residents aged 25 - 34 is also much higher than the national level of 14.6%. Since the 2021 Census, the proportion of residents aged 15 to 24 grew from 9.7% to 11.4%. In contrast, the 45 to 54 cohort fell from 13.7% to 11.9%, and the 65 to 74 group decreased from 8.1% to 6.5%.
By 2041, demographic changes are expected to alter the age structure of Paddington. The group aged 55 to 64 is projected to expand by 19% (288 people), growing from 1,551 to 1,840, while the cohorts aged 5 to 14 and 0 to 4 are both expected to decline in numbers.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Paddington (NSW)
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Jul 2026 last month all 11 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Jul 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (12,701 at the 2021 Census → 13,495 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL13126). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.