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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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Sales Activity
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Redfern reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
Redfern has an estimated population of approximately 15,732 in May 2026, according to analysis by AreaSearch. Compared to the 13,670 residents recorded in the 2021 Census, this represents a growth of 2,062 individuals (15.1%). The figure is calculated using the ABS June 2025 estimated resident population of 15,731 alongside 188 validated new addresses registered since the Census. This population level results in a density of 9,254 persons per square kilometer, placing the locality within the top 10% of all national areas analyzed and indicating intense demand for local land. The 15.1% increase since the 2021 census outpaced the state average of 7.1% and the wider Greater Sydney region, positioning the suburb as a leader in regional growth. The expansion was largely fueled by overseas migration, which accounted for roughly 94.5% of the total population growth during recent times.
Projections from ABS and Geoscience Australia, published in 2024 using 2022 as a base, are utilized by AreaSearch for each SA2. For locations where this data is unavailable, projections from the NSW State Government released in 2022 using a 2021 baseline are applied. Age bracket growth trends derived from these sources are extended to cover the period from 2032 to 2041. Looking forward, the population is predicted to expand at a rate exceeding the national median for statistical areas, with a projected increase of 3,159 residents by 2041 based on the most recent annual ERP data, representing a overall growth of 20.1% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Redfern according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
The area has recorded an average of approximately 4 new residential approvals annually, representing a total of 21 dwellings over the last 5 financial years. In the current FY-26 period, 1 approvals have been documented so far. With an average of 46 new residents arriving per completed dwelling over the past 5 financial years (from FY-21 to FY-25), demand far outstrips new construction, a trend that typically drives up prices and intensifies buyer competition, even as new dwellings are built with an average cost of $100,000—which is below the regional average—offering relatively economical options for purchasers. Additionally, commercial development approvals have reached $31.9 million this financial year, showing robust local business investment.
Compared to the broader Greater Sydney area, Redfern experiences a very low level of building activity. This restricted volume of new supply generally sustains demand and prices for the current housing stock. Activity is also lower than the national average, indicating a mature market and potential developmental barriers. Furthermore, all recent residential construction has consisted of medium and high-density formats. This concentration on compact housing types provides more accessible entry points for buyers and draws interest from downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers.
Future estimates indicate that Redfern will add 3,158 residents by 2041, based on the latest quarterly calculations from AreaSearch. If current building trends persist, the supply of housing may fall short of population gains, which could heighten competition among buyers and foster faster price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Redfern
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SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
Infrastructure
Redfern has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 20% nationally
Local infrastructure projects, major developments, and urban planning policies significantly impact regional performance. A total of 53 key projects have been identified by AreaSearch as having a potential impact on the locality. Notable developments include Redfern Place, Redfern Co-Living Housing, the Redfern North Eveleigh Precinct Renewal, and the Hudson Vine Mixed Use Redevelopment, with the primary relevant projects detailed in the list below.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Green Square Town Centre
Green Square Town Centre is one of Australia's largest urban renewal projects, transforming a 278 hectare former industrial area in inner south Sydney into a high-density mixed-use precinct. When complete by 2030, it is planned to accommodate around 61,000 residents in approximately 33,000 dwellings and provide 21,000 to 22,000 jobs, just 3.5km from the Sydney CBD and 4km from Sydney Airport. The precinct holds a 6 Star Green Star Communities rating and includes the Green Square Library and Plaza, Gunyama Park Aquatic and Recreation Centre, the new Green Square Public School and Community Spaces, more than 40 parks, and one of Australia's largest urban stormwater recycling schemes servicing over 4,000 apartments. Stages 1 and 2 of the town centre, delivered by Mirvac (which acquired Landcom's interest in 2020), are complete with around 800 homes across eight buildings, including The Frederick, Portman on the Park, Portman House and seven Portman Street terraces finished through 2024. The final stages 3, 4 and 5 are now being assessed as State Significant Developments under the Housing Delivery Authority pathway, with around 1,825 additional homes proposed across nine buildings (511 build-to-rent, 800 build-to-sell apartments and 514 student accommodation units) at a combined development cost of about 1.23 billion dollars. Stage 3 (Sites 7, 17 and 18 at 960A Bourke Street, SSD-83899206) and Stages 4 and 5 (Sites 8 and 19 at 411 Botany Road, SSD-84322496) were on public exhibition in early 2026, with a mid-2026 construction start slated for the next stage. Public domain works include three new streets (Woolpack, Hinchcliffe and Barker Streets) and the Ngamuru Avenue connector.
Tech Central Innovation Precinct
Tech Central is Australia's largest innovation precinct, a six square kilometre district linking Haymarket, Ultimo, Surry Hills, Camperdown, Darlington, North Eveleigh and South Eveleigh. It includes technology companies, startups, research institutes, universities and venture capital networks. Current delivery includes the operational Tech Central Innovation Hub at 477 Pitt Street, the Atlassian Central tower under construction beside Central Station, and the approved Central Precinct rezoning enabling about 950 homes, 2400 jobs and 13500 square metres of open space.
Central Precinct Renewal Program
A 24-hectare State Significant Precinct transforming Sydney's Central Station hub into a major mixed-use district at the southern end of the CBD. The Minister for Planning and Public Spaces approved a revised rezoning in August 2025, which removed the over-station development (OSD) component and shifted future development focus to four sub-precincts: Regent Street Sidings, Goulburn Street Car Park, Prince Alfred Sidings, and Mortuary Gardens. The rezoning enables delivery of approximately 950 new homes (30 percent affordable housing), capacity for up to 2,400 new jobs, and 13,500 square metres of new public open space. Development applications can now be lodged for sites within the precinct. Early delivery initiatives already underway include the Western Gateway sub-precinct (Atlassian Central tower, Adina Hotel/Block C, and Dexus/Frasers commercial blocks) and the Sydney Terminal Building Revitalisation, where Stage 1 works at Eddy Avenue Plaza and Colonnade are progressing through 2026. The program forms a key part of the broader Tech Central innovation district vision and aligns with the NSW Government's National Housing Accord commitments.
Erskineville Village
A $2 billion urban renewal masterplan transforming a 50,000sqm former industrial site into a vibrant mixed-use precinct. The development features approximately 1,000 residences across Build-to-Rent (Nation) and Build-to-Sell (Lillian) stages, including 169 affordable housing units managed by Evolve Housing. Key infrastructure includes the 7,500sqm McPherson Park, the 20m wide Kooka Walk pedestrian boulevard, and a 5,000sqm retail and dining precinct featuring a supermarket and cafes.
Central Place Sydney
A $3 billion flagship commercial development serving as the centrepiece of Sydney Tech Central. The project comprises approximately 155,000sqm of commercial and retail space across two sustainable office towers (37 and 39 storeys) and a low-rise 8-storey building known as the Connector. Designed by SOM and Fender Katsalidis, the development features AI-powered closed cavity facades, 100% renewable energy operations, and extensive public realm improvements connecting to Central Station.
Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet (D sets) replacing the ageing V-set and Oscar fleets across the NSW intercity network. Delivered by the RailConnect NSW consortium (UGL, Hyundai Rotem, Mitsubishi Electric Australia), the trains feature wider 2x2 seating with arm rests, tray tables and cup holders, charging ports, dedicated luggage, pram and bicycle spaces, accessible toilets, dedicated wheelchair spaces, CCTV, digital information screens and Automatic Selective Door Operation. The fleet operates in 4, 6, 8 or 10-car formations. Passenger services commenced on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024, on the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025, and on the South Coast Line on 14 April 2026. The South Coast Line rollout begins with seven 4 and 6-car sets, scaling to 16 trains by 2027 with 8-car sets later in 2026 and 10-car configurations in 2027. The project includes the Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility (operated by UGL on a 15-year contract) and extensive corridor upgrades including platform extensions, signalling modifications, balise installation and overhead wiring works.
Waterloo Metro Quarter (Waterloo Collective)
The Waterloo Metro Quarter, marketed by the developer as Waterloo Collective, is a 900 million dollar mixed-use over-station development being delivered by a Mirvac and John Holland joint venture in partnership with the NSW Government. The precinct sits above and beside the new Sydney Metro Waterloo Station, which opened in August 2024 on the City and Southwest line. The site is bounded by Cope Street, Botany Road, Raglan Street and Wellington Street, and is divided into Southern, Central and Northern precincts. The Southern Precinct has been completed, comprising a 9-storey social housing building of 70 apartments operated by Homes NSW, with first tenants moving in from October 2025, a 25-storey IGLU-operated student accommodation building of around 474 student beds, the Cope Street Plaza and ground-plane retail and community space. The Central and Northern Precincts are being progressed under a revised concept, with the original commercial office tower replaced by additional housing in response to weak office demand. The Northern Precinct proposes two residential towers of 29 and 25 storeys delivering around 314 apartments including 40 affordable housing units, podium commercial space and ground floor retail. The Central Precinct proposes a 26-storey co-living building accommodating around 500 residents, plus retail, a childcare centre and community facilities. The revised State Significant Development Applications were on public exhibition until 15 January 2026 and remain under assessment by the NSW Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure.
Redfern Place
A landmark inner-city urban renewal precinct on a 1.1 hectare site opposite Redfern Oval, set to deliver around 355 new homes across four buildings (ranging from approximately 4 to 16 storeys). The mix is heavily weighted to social, affordable and disability support housing, including 100 social housing units, around 80 affordable units for key workers, 40 affordable homes for very low to moderate income households, 11 specialist disability accommodation homes, and approximately 100 private market sale apartments. The precinct also includes a new 3,500 square metre community facility incorporating a replacement PCYC, a new head office for community housing provider Bridge Housing, ground floor retail and commercial spaces, a central garden courtyard, rooftop terraces and a combined basement. Bridge Housing leads the development in partnership with Capella Capital and Homes NSW, with Hickory as builder. The design has been informed by a Designing with Country process led by Yerrabingin, with Hayball as precinct executive architect, Silvester Fuller designing the market and key worker building, Architecture AND designing the community facility, and Aspect Studios leading landscape and rooftop design. The development application (SSD-512749373) was lodged in late 2024 and is being assessed by the NSW Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure, with planning consent anticipated and construction targeted to commence in 2026 for completion in early 2028.
Employment
Redfern shows employment indicators that trail behind approximately 70% of regions assessed across Australia
A highly educated labor force characterizes Redfern, with the technology sector showing particularly strong representation, alongside an unemployment rate of 9.5% and an estimated 1.7% growth in jobs over the past year. In March 2026, there were 8,940 employed residents, while the unemployment rate stood 5.3% higher than the Greater Sydney average of 4.1%, highlighting opportunities for local labor market progress, and the participation rate was close to the Greater Sydney average of 69.1%. Census records show that a high proportion of residents, 60.7%, worked from home, though this may have been influenced by COVID-19 restrictions.
Resident employment is heavily weighted toward professional & technical services, health care & social assistance, and education & training. The professional & technical services sector is especially prominent, showing employment levels 1.8 times the regional average. In contrast, the construction sector has a small footprint, accounting for 4.4% of jobs compared to 8.6% across the region. With a ratio of 1.5 workers for every local resident at the time of the Census, the locality serves as a major employment center, offering more jobs than it has resident workers and drawing commuters from neighboring areas.
AreaSearch analysis of SALM and ABS statistics shows that for the year ending March 2026, local employment grew by 1.7% and the total labor force expanded by 1.0%, resulting in a 0.6 percentage point decrease in the unemployment rate. This differed from Greater Sydney, which recorded a 1.9% rise in employment, a 1.9% expansion of the labor force, and a minor reduction in unemployment. National employment projections from Jobs and Skills Australia as of May-25 provide further context for future demand trends in Redfern. These five and ten-year forecasts have been aligned with the local workforce distribution to project future growth. Nationally, employment is expected to grow by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years, though rates vary widely by industry. Applying these sectoral projections to the employment structure of Redfern suggests local employment will rise by 7.4% over five years and 14.7% over ten years (note that this is a basic weighted projection for illustration and does not incorporate local population forecasts).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch
According to the latest postcode ATO statistics for the 2023 financial year, taxpayers in the Redfern SA2 have a median income of $70,078 and an average income of $96,382. This places the area in the top percentile nationally, comparing to a median of $60,817 and an average of $83,003 in Greater Sydney. Accounting for a 10.32% rise in the Wage Price Index since the 2023 financial year, current figures are estimated at roughly $77,310 for the median and $106,329 for the average as of March 2026. Census statistics show individual earnings are in the 89th national percentile, with a weekly median of $1,178. The weekly earnings distribution is led by the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket, containing 24.9% of residents (3,917 people), which is similar to the wider region where 30.9% of people fall into this category. The suburb exhibits high levels of wealth, with 36.5% of individuals earning more than $3,000 weekly, which helps sustain high-end retail and services. Although high housing costs account for 21.6% of income, strong local wages keep disposable income at the 64th percentile, and the SEIFA index ranks the area in the 8th decile for income.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Redfern features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
The composition of dwellings in Redfern at the latest Census showed 1.4% houses and 98.6% other dwelling types (including semi-detached properties, apartments, and alternative structures), compared to 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings across the Sydney metropolitan area. Home ownership in Redfern was lower than the Sydney metropolitan average, standing at 14.7%, while the remaining properties were held with a mortgage (21.0%) or occupied by tenants (64.3%). The median monthly mortgage payment was $2,789, which is higher than the Sydney metropolitan average of $2,427, and the median weekly rent was $500, compared to the metropolitan average of $470. On a national level, Redfern's mortgage payments are notably higher than the Australian average of $1,863, and weekly rents are also well above the national median of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Redfern features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Families make up 45.3% of all households, consisting of couples with children at 11.6%, couples without children at 27.2%, and single parent families at 5.2%. The remaining 54.7% are non-family households, with single-person households representing 42.1% and group households making up 12.6% of the total. The median household size is 1.9 people, which is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Redfern fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
The level of education in Redfern is significantly higher than broader averages, with 56.5% of residents aged 15+ holding a university degree, compared to 30.4% nationally and 32.2% across NSW. This high level of educational attainment positions the suburb well for opportunities in knowledge-intensive industries. Bachelor degrees are the most common qualification at 36.7%, followed by postgraduate degrees (16.4%) and graduate diplomas (3.4%). Vocational education accounts for 20.0% of qualifications among residents aged 15 and over, comprising advanced diplomas (9.8%) and certificates (10.2%).
Participation in study is quite high, with 28.8% of the population currently enrolled in an educational program. This includes 12.3% attending tertiary institutions, 4.6% in primary schools, and 3.0% enrolled in secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Analysis of local public transport shows 61 active stops in Redfern, incorporating a combination of rail and bus services. These stops are served by 32 distinct routes, which together accommodate 26,439 weekly passenger journeys. Transport accessibility is ranked as excellent, with residents living an average of 128 meters from their nearest stop. Since it is a predominantly residential suburb, most residents travel outwards for work, with cars being the most common mode of transport at 37%, followed by trains at 23%, and walking at 18%. Vehicle ownership is low, averaging 0.3 cars per home, which is below the regional average. A high proportion of residents, 60.7%, worked from home according to the 2021 Census, which may reflect pandemic-era conditions.
The average frequency of transit services is 3,777 daily trips across all routes, which translates to approximately 433 weekly trips for each transport stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Redfern's residents are healthier than average in comparison to broader Australia with prevalence of common health conditions quite low among the general population though higher than the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Health indicators show favorable trends for Redfern residents, with AreaSearch analysis of mortality rates and medical conditions showing results that align with national averages, and the occurrence of common health conditions is low among the general public, though it is higher than the national average within older, vulnerable age groups. Additionally, private health insurance coverage is high, at approximately 70% of the population (10,965 people), compared to 59.9% in Greater Sydney and a national average of 55.7%.
Mental health concerns and asthma represent the most frequent medical issues in the suburb, affecting 11.0% and 7.4% of residents, respectively, while 70.5% of the population reported having no chronic medical conditions, compared to 74.6% in Greater Sydney. Health indicators for the working-age population are generally standard. Residents aged 65 and over make up 13.4% of the local population (2,101 people), which is lower than the 15.5% share in Greater Sydney, though this cohort ranks lower nationally compared to the broader local population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Redfern is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Redfern displays a high level of cultural variety, with 29.4% of the population speaking a non-English language at home and 43.5% of residents born outside Australia. Christianity is the largest religious affiliation, representing 30.3% of the local population. However, the most distinct religious concentration is Judaism, which accounts for 1.6% of residents compared to 0.8% across Greater Sydney.
Regarding ancestral backgrounds based on parents' place of birth, the three largest groups in Redfern are English (21.7%), Australian (15.7%), and Other (14.2%). There are also notable differences in the concentration of other backgrounds, with French ancestry overrepresented at 1.4% (compared to 0.5% regionally), Spanish at 1.1% (compared to 0.6%), and Russian at 0.9% (compared to 0.4%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Redfern's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
The median age of 35 years in Redfern is slightly below the Greater Sydney average of 37 and the national average of 38. The 25 - 34 age bracket is highly represented at 27.4% compared to Greater Sydney, while children in the 5 - 14 group are less common at 5.0%. The concentration of residents aged 25 - 34 is also much higher than the national average of 14.6%. Since 2021, the proportion of residents aged 15 to 24 grew from 10.3% to 13.7%. In contrast, the 45 to 54 cohort fell from 12.6% to 11.1%, and the 55 to 64 group decreased from 10.6% to 9.3%. Population projections for 2041 suggest major demographic shifts, with the 25 to 34 age group expected to increase significantly, growing by 3,834 people (89%) from 4,304 to 8,139, while declines are projected for the 0 to 4 and 5 to 14 cohorts.