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This analysis uses ABS Statistical Areas Level 2 (SA2) boundaries, which can materially differ from Suburbs and Localities (SAL) even when sharing similar names.
SA2 boundaries are defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics and are designed to represent communities for statistical reporting (e.g., census and ERP).
Suburbs and Localities (SAL) represent commonly-used suburb/locality names (postal-style areas) and may use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
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ABS ERP | -- people | --
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Sales Activity
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Population
An assessment of population growth drivers in Redfern reveals an overall ranking slightly below national averages considering recent, and medium term trends
Redfern's population is 15,564 as of November 2025. This reflects a 13.9% increase from the 2021 Census figure of 13,670 people. The estimated resident population was 15,359 in June 2024, with an additional 33 validated new addresses since the Census date contributing to this growth. This results in a population density ratio of 9,155 persons per square kilometer, placing Redfern in the top 10% of locations assessed by AreaSearch. The area's growth exceeded both state (7.6%) and Greater Sydney averages since the 2021 Census. Overseas migration accounted for approximately 92.3% of population gains during recent periods.
AreaSearch uses ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered by this data, AreaSearch utilises NSW State Government's SA2 level projections released in 2022 with a base year of 2021. Growth rates by age group from these aggregations are applied to all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Future population trends project an above median growth, with the area expected to grow by 3,061 persons to reach 18,625 by 2041, reflecting an overall increase of 18.4% over the 17-year period.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
Residential development activity is lower than average in Redfern according to AreaSearch's national comparison of local real estate markets
Redfern has received approximately four dwelling approvals per year over the past five financial years from FY2017 to FY2021, totalling 21 homes. As of FY26, there have been no recorded dwelling approvals yet. On average, around 15.5 people moved to Redfern annually for each dwelling built between FY21 and FY25, indicating a significant supply-demand gap that typically leads to increased buyer competition and pricing pressures. The average construction cost of new dwellings in Redfern is $100,000, which is below regional norms, offering more affordable housing options.
In the current financial year, commercial development approvals amounting to $31.9 million have been recorded, reflecting high local commercial activity. However, compared to Greater Sydney and nationally, Redfern has notably lower development activity, which usually reinforces demand and pricing for existing dwellings due to constrained new construction. Recent building activity in Redfern primarily consists of townhouses or apartments, catering to higher-density living options that are more affordable and suitable for downsizers, investors, and first-home buyers. According to the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate, Redfern is projected to grow by 2,856 residents by 2041. At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to keep pace with population growth, potentially intensifying buyer competition and supporting price increases in the area.
Looking ahead, Redfern is expected to grow by 2,856 residents through to 2041 (from the latest AreaSearch quarterly estimate). At current development rates, housing supply may struggle to match population growth, potentially heightening buyer competition and supporting price increases.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Redfern has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
Changes to local infrastructure significantly influence an area's performance. AreaSearch has identified 60 projects likely impacting the area. Key projects include Redfern Place, Redfern Co-Living Housing, Redfern North Eveleigh Precinct Renewal, and Hudson Vine Mixed Use Redevelopment. The following list details those most relevant.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Green Square Town Centre
Australia's largest urban renewal project transforming 278 hectares into a sustainable high-density precinct. By 2030, it will support 61,000 residents and 21,000 jobs. Recent milestones include the 2024 completion of The Frederick, Portman on the Park, and Portman House residential towers. Current works focus on the final stages (Stages 3, 4, and 5) which have been declared State Significant Developments, alongside the construction of the Ngamuru Avenue connector road scheduled for completion in mid-2026. The precinct features the award-winning Green Square Library, Gunyama Park Aquatic Centre, and extensive green infrastructure including a major stormwater harvesting system.
Tech Central Innovation Precinct
A 6-square-kilometre innovation district spanning Haymarket, Camperdown, and South Eveleigh. It is designed as Australia's premier deep-tech and advanced manufacturing hub, supporting a $42 billion economy. The precinct features the flagship Atlassian Central, a 39-storey hybrid timber tower, alongside the Tech Central Innovation Hub at 477 Pitt Street. While the $3 billion Central Place Sydney office project was pivoted to student housing in late 2025 due to market conditions, the broader precinct continues to expand with a refreshed 2025 Economic Development Strategy focusing on 25,000 innovation jobs and 950 new homes.
Central Precinct Renewal Program
The Central Precinct Renewal Program is a 24-hectare urban renewal project transforming government land around Sydney's Central Station into a global innovation and technology hub. Approved for rezoning in August 2025, the program will deliver approximately 950 new homes (30 percent affordable), 2,400 new jobs, and 13,500 square metres of new public open space. Key sub-projects include the Atlassian Central hybrid timber tower, Central Place Sydney, and the Sydney Terminal Building Revitalisation. The vision integrates tech innovation, heritage conservation, and improved pedestrian connectivity between Surry Hills, Chippendale, and Redfern.
The Erskineville Project (Ashmore Precinct)
A $2.3 billion urban renewal masterplan transforming a 50,000sqm former industrial site into a vibrant mixed-use precinct. The development features approximately 1,300 residences across Build-to-Rent (operated by Nation) and Build-to-Sell (Lillian) stages, including 169 affordable housing units. Key amenities include the 7,500sqm McPherson Park, the 20m wide Kooka Walk pedestrian and cycle boulevard, and 5,000sqm of retail and dining space.
Central Place Sydney
A $3 billion flagship commercial development at the heart of Sydney's Tech Central precinct. The project features two sustainable office towers (35 and 37 storeys) and an 8-storey 'Connector' building, delivering over 130,000sqm of premium workspace. Designed by SOM, Fender Katsalidis, and Edition Office, it targets net-zero emissions with AI-powered closed cavity facades, 100% renewable energy operations, and 5,000sqm of retail and dining spaces.
Redfern Place
A $350 million mixed-tenure urban renewal precinct delivering 355 new homes, including 147 social housing units, 197 affordable housing units, and 11 specialist disability support homes. The development features a new community hub with a replacement PCYC facility, the head office for Bridge Housing, ground-floor retail and commercial spaces, and extensive public domain upgrades including a central garden and rooftop terraces. The project is a partnership between Bridge Housing and Capella Capital, designed with a focus on 'Designing with Country' principles.
Waterloo Metro Quarter
The Waterloo Metro Quarter is a $900 million mixed-use integrated station development revitalizing the inner-south Sydney precinct. The project includes four buildings: the southern precinct features 70 social housing units (now completed and managed by Link Wentworth and Birribee Housing) and student accommodation, while the northern and central precincts were recently amended to replace commercial office space with two residential towers of 24 and 21 storeys. The precinct integrates retail, a public plaza named Badumurru Place, and a new community facility, all situated directly above the Waterloo Metro Station.
Mariyung Fleet (New Intercity Fleet)
The Mariyung Fleet is a 610-carriage double-deck electric train fleet (D sets) replacing the aging V-set fleet across the NSW intercity network. Delivered by the RailConnect consortium, the trains feature 2x2 seating, charging ports, dedicated luggage/bicycle spaces, and enhanced accessibility with wheelchair spaces and accessible toilets. The fleet operates in 4, 6, 8, or 10-car formations. Passenger services commenced on the Central Coast & Newcastle Line on 3 December 2024 and the Blue Mountains Line on 13 October 2025. South Coast Line services are scheduled to begin in the first half of 2026. The project includes the Kangy Angy Maintenance Facility and extensive corridor upgrades such as platform extensions and signaling modifications.
Employment
AreaSearch assessment indicates Redfern faces employment challenges relative to the majority of Australian markets
Redfern's workforce is highly educated with notable representation in the technology sector. The unemployment rate in Redfern was 10.4% as of September 2025. At that time, 8708 residents were employed while the unemployment rate was 6.3 percentage points higher than Greater Sydney's rate of 4.2%.
Workforce participation was similar to Greater Sydney's 70.0%. According to Census responses, 60.7% of Redfern residents worked from home. Employment is concentrated in professional & technical, health care & social assistance, and education & training sectors. The area has a particular specialization in professional & technical jobs, with an employment share of 1.8 times the regional level.
Conversely, construction shows lower representation at 4.4% compared to the regional average of 8.6%. There are 1.5 workers for every resident in Redfern, indicating it functions as an employment hub hosting more jobs than residents and attracting workers from surrounding areas. Between September 2024 and September 2025, the labour force decreased by 1.4% while employment also decreased by 1.4%, with unemployment remaining essentially unchanged. In contrast, Greater Sydney saw employment rise by 2.1%, the labour force grow by 2.4%, and unemployment rise by 0.2 percentage points. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that national employment should increase by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Redfern's employment mix, local employment is estimated to increase by 7.4% over five years and 14.7% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
Income metrics indicate excellent economic conditions, with the area achieving higher performance than 75% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch
The Redfern SA2 had a high national income level according to AreaSearch's aggregation of latest ATO data for financial year 2023. Its median income among taxpayers was $70,078 and the average income stood at $96,382, compared to Greater Sydney's figures of $60,817 and $83,003 respectively. Based on Wage Price Index growth of 8.86% since financial year 2023, current estimates would be approximately $76,287 (median) and $104,921 (average) as of September 2025. Census data shows individual earnings stood out at the 89th percentile nationally ($1,178 weekly). Income distribution revealed that 24.9% of the population (3,875 individuals) fell within the $1,500 - $2,999 income range, consistent with broader trends across regional levels showing 30.9% in the same category. The substantial proportion of high earners (36.5% above $3,000/week) indicates strong economic capacity throughout Redfern. High housing costs consumed 21.6% of income, though strong earnings still placed disposable income at the 64th percentile and the area's SEIFA income ranking placed it in the 8th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Redfern features a more urban dwelling mix with significant apartment living, with a higher proportion of rental properties than the broader region
Redfern's dwelling structure, as per the latest Census, consisted of 1.4% houses and 98.6% other dwellings (semi-detached, apartments, 'other' dwellings). This contrasts with Sydney metro's figures of 55.9% houses and 44.1% other dwellings. Home ownership in Redfern stood at 14.7%, with mortgaged dwellings at 21.0% and rented ones at 64.3%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,789, higher than Sydney metro's average of $2,427. Median weekly rent in Redfern was $500, compared to Sydney metro's $470. Nationally, Redfern's mortgage repayments were significantly higher at $1,863 and rents substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Redfern features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a lower-than-average median household size
Family households account for 45.3% of all households, including 11.6% couples with children, 27.2% couples without children, and 5.2% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 54.7%, with lone person households at 42.1% and group households comprising 12.6%. The median household size is 1.9 people, which is smaller than the Greater Sydney average of 2.7.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Educational outcomes in Redfern fall within the lower quartile nationally, indicating opportunities for improvement in qualification attainment
Redfern's residents aged 15 and above have a higher proportion with university qualifications than the national average. Specifically, 56.5% of Redfern residents possess such qualifications, compared to Australia's 30.4% and New South Wales' 32.2%. This educational advantage is evident in various degrees: Bachelor degrees are held by 36.7%, postgraduate qualifications by 16.4%, and graduate diplomas by 3.4%. Vocational pathways account for 20.0% of qualifications among those aged 15 and above, with advanced diplomas at 9.8% and certificates at 10.2%.
Educational participation is notably high in Redfern, with 28.8% currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 12.3% in tertiary education, 4.6% in primary education, and 3.0% pursuing secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is high compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Redfern has 61 active public transport stops offering a mix of train and bus services. These stops are served by 32 different routes, collectively facilitating 26,439 weekly passenger trips. Transport accessibility is rated excellent with residents typically located 128 meters from the nearest stop. As a primarily residential area, most commutes are outward-bound. Car remains the dominant mode at 37%, followed by train at 23% and walking at 18%. Vehicle ownership averages 0.3 per dwelling, below the regional average.
According to the 2021 Census, 60.7% of residents work from home, which may reflect COVID-19 conditions. Service frequency averages 3,777 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 433 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
Redfern's residents are healthier than average in comparison to broader Australia with prevalence of common health conditions quite low among the general population though higher than the nation's average across older, at risk cohorts
Redfern residents have shown positive health outcomes based on AreaSearch's analysis. Mortality rates and health conditions are largely aligned with national benchmarks. Common health conditions are low among the general population but higher among older, at-risk cohorts.
Private health cover is exceptionally high in Redfern, at approximately 70% of the total population (10,848 people), compared to Greater Sydney's 59.9% and the national average of 55.7%. Mental health issues and asthma are the most common medical conditions, affecting 11.0% and 7.4% of residents respectively. A total of 70.5% of residents report being completely clear of medical ailments, compared to Greater Sydney's 74.6%. Health outcomes among working-age residents are typical. Redfern has a lower proportion of residents aged 65 and over at 13.6% (2,121 people), compared to Greater Sydney's 15.3%, but ranks lower nationally than the broader population.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
Redfern is among the most culturally diverse areas in the country based on AreaSearch assessment of a range of language and cultural background related metrics
Redfern's population shows high cultural diversity, with 29.4% speaking a language other than English at home and 43.5% born overseas. Christianity is the predominant religion in Redfern, comprising 30.3%. Judaism is overrepresented, making up 1.6% of Redfern's population compared to 0.8% regionally.
The top three ancestry groups are English (21.7%), Australian (15.7%), and Other (14.2%). Notably, French (1.4% vs regional 0.5%), Spanish (1.1% vs 0.6%), and Russian (0.9% vs 0.4%) ethnicities are overrepresented in Redfern compared to the Greater Sydney region.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Redfern's population is slightly younger than the national pattern
Redfern's median age is 36 years, closely matching Greater Sydney's average of 37, which is slightly below the Australian median of 38. Compared to Greater Sydney, Redfern has a higher proportion of residents aged 25-34 (26.5%) but fewer residents aged 5-14 (5.1%). This concentration of 25-34 year-olds is significantly higher than the national average of 14.5%. According to the 2021 Census, Redfern's population aged 15-24 has increased from 10.3% to 13.2%, while the 35-44 age group has decreased from 17.5% to 16.5%. By 2041, demographic modeling projects significant changes in Redfern's age profile. The 25-34 age cohort is expected to grow by 85%, adding 3,519 residents and reaching a total of 7,650. In contrast, both the 0-4 and 5-14 age groups are projected to decrease in number.