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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
The median house price in Newcastle is $1.40m, with units at $1.00m. House values have moved -2.3% a year compounded over five years.
Curious about local property values? Filter the chart to assess the volume and appreciation (including resales) trends and regional comparisons, or scroll to the map below view this information at an individual property level.
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Sales Detail
Newcastle has an estimated 5,227 residents, up from 3,852 at the 2021 Census — a change of 1,375 people, or 35.7%. Growth has averaged 6.6% a year over five years, faster than 96% of areas nationally. 377 new addresses have been validated here since Census night. Overseas migration accounts for 56.0% of that increase. That puts 4,545 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
Based on analysis of ABS population updates for the broader area, and new addresses validated by AreaSearch since the Census Newcastle's population is estimated at around 5,227 as of May 2026. This reflects an increase of 1,375 people (35.7%) since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 3,852 people. The change is inferred from the resident population of 5,064, estimated by AreaSearch following examination of the latest ERP data release by the ABS (June 2025) and an additional 377 validated new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 4,545 persons per square kilometer, which lies in the top 10% of national locations assessed by AreaSearch, making land in the area a highly-sought resource.
Newcastle's 35.7% growth since the 2021 census exceeded the Rest of NSW (4.9%), along with the SA4 region, marking it as a growth leader in the region. Population growth for the area was primarily driven by overseas migration that contributed approximately 56.00000000000001% of overall population gains during recent periods, although all drivers including interstate migration and natural growth were positive factors. Projections from ABS and Geoscience Australia released in 2024 with a 2022 baseline are utilized by AreaSearch for local planning districts. For regions lacking this coverage, equivalent forecasts published in 2022 by the NSW State Government using a 2021 baseline are substituted. Cohort-specific growth trajectories derived from these datasets are projected forward for the years 2032 to 2041. Anticipated demographic transitions suggest that the suburb of Newcastle will experience outstanding growth, placing it in the top 10 percent of non-metropolitan areas nationally, with a projected expansion of 2,360 persons by 2041, representing a total increase of 42.0% over the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
557 new dwellings have been approved in Newcastle over the past five years, an average of 111 a year. That places the area in the 95th percentile for residential development activity nationally, about 21 approvals per 1,000 residents a year. Of the 99 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 2% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Approvals are currently running at an annualised 38, well below that longer-run average. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
Analysis of building approval statistics indicates that the suburb of Newcastle averages roughly 111 residential approvals annually, with a total of 557 homes authorized over the previous 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) and 35 registered during FY-26 so far. An average occupancy rate of 2.5 people per year for every newly built residence over the previous 5 financial years (between FY-21 and FY-25) points to strong underlying demand that is likely to bolster local property values. Developers are focusing heavily on the high-end residential market, with new homes carrying an average construction value of $678,000.
Additionally, commercial development shows strong momentum, with $100.3 million in approvals recorded during the current financial year. Per capita building approvals reveal that development intensity in the suburb of Newcastle is 372.0% higher than in the Rest of NSW, providing potential buyers with a wider array of options. This volume of construction represents a significant departure from national averages, signaling strong development confidence. The construction mix is heavily weighted toward high and medium-density options at 98.0%, compared to just 2.0% for traditional detached houses. This structural focus on compact housing formats offers accessible price points for first-time buyers while appealing to downsizers and property investors. A ratio of approximately 27 people per approval highlights a rapidly expanding urban environment. Based on the most recent quarterly estimates, the suburb of Newcastle is projected to add 2,197 residents by 2041. While current construction volumes are keeping pace with this projected population expansion, incoming residents are likely to face increasing competition for housing as population numbers climb.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Newcastle
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| Lodged | Address | Description | Type | Distance | Status |
|---|
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 10 current infrastructure and development projects inside Newcastle, worth an estimated $67.6 billion. A further 50 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $71.3 billion. 18 are already under construction and 18 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and education & training. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Local infrastructure projects, major developments, and planning schemes are key drivers of area performance. A total of 37 significant projects have been identified as having a potential impact on the suburb of Newcastle. Notable projects include East End Newcastle, Dairy Farmers Towers, Pottery Lane Residential Development - Newcastle, and The Store Newcastle.
Professional plan users can use the search below to filter and access additional projects.
INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
Denotes AI-based impression for illustrative purposes only, not to be taken as definitive under any circumstances. Please follow links and conduct other investigations from the project's source for actual imagery. Developers and project owners wishing us to use original imagery please Contact Us and we will do so.
Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
East End Newcastle
Iris Capital is delivering a $1 billion urban renewal project transforming four city blocks in Newcastle's historic East End. The final phase, comprising Stages 3 and 4, includes five distinct buildings: Lyrique, Kingston, Portline, Gibbs and Moore, and Bluebell. This release adds luxury apartments and a new Italian-inspired public Market Square with approximately 1,731 square metres of retail space. The project integrates heritage preservation of the former David Jones and Municipal buildings with modern resident amenities including a rooftop pool, gym, and hydrotherapy spa.The precinct is designed to reconnect the city with the harbor and is supported by significant public domain upgrades by the City of Newcastle.
East End Village - Hunter Street Revitalisation
Multimillion-dollar revitalisation project for Hunter Street's eastern precinct, reinstating it as a traditional high street with new paving, roadway, footpaths, multi-function street lighting, street furniture, landscaping, new public spaces, enhanced pedestrian facilities, and cycleway extensions. It is being delivered across multiple stages with more than $16 million invested in the initial three phases and an additional $16.7 million in federal funding for the upcoming fourth phase.
High Speed Rail - Newcastle to Sydney (Line 1)
High Speed Rail Line 1 will connect Newcastle to Sydney on a new dedicated 194km rail line with trains capable of speeds up to 320 km/h on surface sections and 200 km/h in tunnels. Around 115km of the route will run through tunnels. The line will reduce travel time between Newcastle and Sydney to around one hour, with Central Coast trips of about 30 minutes. Six stations are proposed at central Newcastle (Broadmeadow), Lake Macquarie, the Central Coast (Gosford), Sydney Central, Parramatta and Western Sydney International Airport.Following release of the business case in early 2026, the project moved into a two-year Development Phase, with the Australian Government investing a further $230 million for design refinement, environmental and planning approvals, and corridor preservation. The first two major contract packages went to tender in 2026: Area Package 1 (around 35km of twin TBM tunnels, an underground station and associated civil works) and Trains, Systems and Systems Integration (supply of trains, design of all systems, rail depot and operations control centre). The Newcastle to Sydney section is estimated to cost around $61.2 billion by 2039, with a further $32 billion to extend to Western Sydney International Airport by 2042. The project is forecast to support up to 15,000 construction jobs annually at peak and add around $250 billion to the Australian economy over a 50-year appraisal period.
Dairy Farmers Towers
A landmark redevelopment of the historic Dairy Farmers Corner featuring two residential towers of 30 and 25 storeys. The project delivers 191 luxury apartments and five levels of commercial space. It incorporates heritage-listed elements including the iconic glass milk bottle and clock tower into a public art installation. Resident amenities include a precinct pool, gym, wine bar with cellar, and a collaborative work hub.
Newcastle Offshore Wind Project
The Newcastle Offshore Wind project proposes a floating wind farm off Newcastle, NSW, with an expected capacity of up to 10 gigawatts, pending a Scoping Study's results.
Newcastle Future Transit Corridor
A protected transit corridor running from Newcastle Interchange to the Broadmeadow precinct via Tudor and Belford streets, safeguarding land for future public transport options including rapid bus or light rail services. In 2025, the preferred corridor was confirmed and a section near the Interchange was rezoned to SP2 Infrastructure under the State Environmental Planning Policy (Transport and Infrastructure) 2021. Delivery of future rail infrastructure remains subject to a business case and funding. The corridor also maintains options for potential extensions to John Hunter Hospital.
Honeysuckle Hq
Transformation of industrial port-side land into a vibrant destination for living, work, and play, enhancing urban design.
Sovereign Park | The Hill
Sovereign Park is a residential development of 158 apartments, penthouses and terraced townhomes across four low-rise buildings on a 1.22-hectare site at 11-17 Mosbri Crescent, The Hill, Newcastle, on the former NBN Studios site. Designed by Marchese Partners with landscaping by Arcadia Landscape Architects, the project includes a rooftop infinity pool, outdoor gym, residents pavilion and about 2000 sq m of green space. Construction commenced in 2023 and was well underway as of January 2026, with slab pours largely complete and vertical construction progressing on Building A and B.The project is being delivered by Stronach Property with construction by MARS Building.
3,393 residents of Newcastle are employed, from a labour force of 3,556. Unemployment sits at 4.6%, with participation at 74.2%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 7.3% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth, so in an area growing as fast as this one it understates the likely rise in local jobs. The working-day population is estimated at 9,778, about 187% of the resident population, so the area draws in more workers than it sends out. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
A highly qualified labor force characterizes the suburb of Newcastle, with professional services representing a major employment sector, an unemployment rate of 4.6%, and job growth estimated at 1.1% over the prior year. In March 2026, working residents numbered 3,393, while the local unemployment rate was 0.5% higher than the Regional NSW benchmark of 4.1%. Labor force participation is exceptionally high at 74.2%, compared to 60.6% across Regional NSW. Census data indicates that 35.9% of the local workforce operated from home, though this figure reflects temporary pandemic lockdown conditions. The primary employment sectors for residents are health care & social assistance, professional & technical services, and education & training.
The local concentration of professional & technical services is particularly pronounced, running at 2.2 times the average for regional areas. Conversely, agriculture, forestry & fishing accounts for only 0.5% of employment, which is well below the Regional NSW average of 5.3%. With 2.4 jobs for every resident worker at the time of the Census, the suburb of Newcastle serves as a major employment center, drawing in commuters from surrounding districts. Local labor market metrics show that employment expanded by 1.1% over the 12-month period, while the total labor force grew by 2.9%, pushing the unemployment rate up by 1.6 percentage points. This trend differed from Regional NSW, where employment contracted by 0.9%, the labor force declined by 0.4%, and unemployment rose by 0.5 percentage points. Long-term employment projections from Jobs and Skills Australia dated May-25 offer additional context on future demand patterns. When mapped against the local industry mix, national forecasts of 6.6% growth over five years and 13.7% over ten years suggest the local employment base should expand by 7.3% over five years and 14.9% over ten years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Newcastle is $1,943 a week (about $101,000 a year), with median personal income at $1,251 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $64,975 a year against an average of $101,142. The average runs 56% above the median, a wider spread than most areas and a sign of a concentrated group of high earners. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
ATO taxation data for the financial year 2023 indicates that taxpayers in the suburb of Newcastle recorded a median income of $64,975 and an average income of $101,142. These figures are high by national standards and compare to median and average values of $52,390 and $65,215 across Regional NSW. Adjusting these figures for a Wage Price Index increase of 10.32% since the financial year 2023 yields estimated values of approximately $71,680 for median income and $111,580 for average income in March 2026. The 2021 Census placed individual weekly earnings at the 93rd percentile nationally ($1,251), whereas household incomes ranked lower at the 62nd percentile.
Income brackets show 35.2% of taxpayers (1,839 individuals) earning between $1,500 - 2,999, which is comparable to the 29.9% recorded regionally. While housing expenses consume 18.9% of earnings, disposable income remains at the 58th percentile, and the SEIFA index places the area in the 9th decile for income.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Newcastle had 2,046 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 2% detached houses and 93% apartments. 19% are owned with a mortgage, 55% rented and 26% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $490 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,167 a month, a total housing cost higher than 86% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 25.2% of household income here and mortgage repayments 25.7%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
Residential structures in the suburb of Newcastle at the time of the latest Census consisted of 2.2% separate houses and 97.8% multi-unit dwellings, such as apartments and semi-detached properties. This contrasts with Regional NSW, where separate houses make up 82.6% of the market and other dwellings represent 17.4%. Homeownership rates are lower than regional benchmarks, with owner-occupiers without a mortgage at 25.6%, while mortgaged properties account for 19.2% and rental housing accounts for 55.3%. Median monthly mortgage costs are high at $2,167 compared to the regional average of $1,733, while weekly rent averages $490 compared to the Regional NSW average of $330.
Nationally, local mortgage commitments exceed the Australian average of $1,863, and rents are higher than the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Newcastle counted 2,046 households at the 2021 Census, an estimated 2,776 today, averaging 1.7 people each. 8% are couples with children, fewer than in 98% of areas nationally, against 32% couples without children. 47% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.2 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Families make up 46.0% of local households, consisting of couples without children at 32.2%, couples with children at 7.8%, and single-parent households at 5.1%. Non-family households account for the remaining 54.0%, with lone-person households representing 47.3% and group housing comprising 6.7%. The median household size is 1.7 people, which is smaller than the Regional NSW average of 2.4.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
46.4% of adults in Newcastle hold a university qualification, including 29.3% with a bachelor degree and 13.6% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 99% of areas nationally. A further 18.6% hold a vocational qualification. 1 school serves the area. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Educational qualifications in the suburb of Newcastle are high, with 46.4% of residents aged 15+ holding a university degree, compared to 21.3% in the Rest of NSW and 26.1% in the SA4 region. Bachelor degrees are the most common qualification at 29.3%, followed by postgraduate degrees at 13.6% and graduate diplomas at 3.5%. Vocational training is also common, with 30.6% of residents aged 15+ holding a non-university qualification, consisting of advanced diplomas at 12.0% and certificates at 18.6%. A significant portion of the population is engaged in study, with 22.8% of residents enrolled in formal education.
This group includes 11.8% in higher education, 3.4% in primary school, and 2.3% in high school.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Newcastle reaches 35 stops on 15 routes, timetabled for about 4,600 services a week. The typical home sits about 90 m from its nearest stop. Trams carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 0.6 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
The suburb of Newcastle has 35 active public transport stops, providing a mix of ferry, light rail, and bus services. These stops are served by 15 routes, which host 4,560 weekly passenger trips. Access to public transport is good, with residents living an average of 94 meters from their nearest stop. The majority of working residents commute outside the area, with private vehicles being the most common mode of travel at 71%, followed by walking at 19% and cycling at 2%. Vehicle ownership is low, averaging 0.6 cars per household.
A total of 35.9% of residents worked from home at the time of the 2021 Census. Public transport services across all routes average 651 daily trips, which corresponds to approximately 130 weekly services for each individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
66.6% of residents in Newcastle report no long-term health condition, a healthier profile than 76% of areas nationally. 3.9% need daily assistance with core activities, and 66.8% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.0 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators in the suburb of Newcastle show favorable results, with low rates of chronic illness and mortality across all age categories. Private health insurance coverage is high, with approximately 67% of the population (3,491 people) holding cover, compared to 51.9% in Regional NSW and a national average of 55.7%. Mental health conditions and arthritis are the most common diagnoses, affecting 10.4% and 8.2% of the population. A total of 66.6% of residents reported having no long-term health issues, compared to 63.3% in Regional NSW. Health outcomes for working-age residents are typical.
Residents aged 65 and over make up 21.2% of the population (1,108 people), which is lower than the Regional NSW average of 23.4%, and health rankings for this older cohort are in line with the national average.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Newcastle is largely Australian-born, at 79.4% of residents, with 12.2% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (30.6%) and Australian (20.9%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
The suburb of Newcastle shows a higher level of cultural diversity than regional averages, with 20.6% of residents born outside Australia and 12.2% using a non-English language at home. Christianity is the most common religious affiliation, representing 41.2% of the population. Judaism shows a small but notable concentration at 0.2% of residents, compared to 0.1% across Regional NSW. The most common ancestries reported are English at 30.6%, Australian at 20.9% (which is lower than the regional average of 30.0%), and Irish at 11.3%. Other ancestries with notable representation include Scottish at 10.2% (compared to 8.0% regionally), Welsh at 0.8% (compared to 0.5%), and Hungarian at 0.4% (compared to 0.2%).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Newcastle is 41. 34.8% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The median age in the suburb of Newcastle is 41 years, which is lower than the Regional NSW average of 43 but higher than the national average of 38. Young adults aged 25 - 34 represent 23.3% of the population, which is higher than both the Regional NSW average and the national average of 14.6%. Conversely, children aged 5 - 14 make up only 2.5% of residents. Since the 2021 Census, the proportion of residents aged 75 to 84 has increased from 5.6% to 6.7%. Meanwhile, the 5 to 14 age group has decreased from 3.7% to 2.5%, and the 45 to 54 cohort has declined from 12.4% to 11.3%.
Demographic projections to 2041 indicate that the 25 to 34 age group will experience the largest growth, increasing by 53% (an additional 646 residents) to reach 1,864.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Newcastle
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Aug 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to May 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | May 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to May 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Jun 2026 2 months ago headline measures · May 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Aug 2026 this month all 21 measures |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Aug 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Aug 2026 this month all 10 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Aug 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 5 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Aug 2026 this month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Jul 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 377 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for May 2026, not a 2021 count (3,852 at the 2021 Census → 5,227 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to May 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL12958). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.