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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
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Clifton Hill has an estimated 5,903 residents, down from 6,606 at the 2021 Census — a change of 703 people, or 10.6%. The population has thinned by an average 3.0% a year over five years, slower than 100% of areas nationally. That puts 3,059 residents on each square kilometre. Population is estimated from ABS Estimated Resident Population releases and GNAF address data, re-based from the 2021 Census and updated annually.
Detail
As of Aug 2026, the suburb of Clifton Hill is estimated to have a population of around 5,903, determined through AreaSearch's evaluation of ABS regional updates and post-Census address validations. This represents a reduction of 703 people (10.6%) compared to the 6,606 people documented in the 2021 Census. This count draws upon an estimated resident population of 5,899 calculated by AreaSearch using the ABS ERP release from June 2025, alongside 9 validated new addresses added after the Census. The suburb of Clifton Hill records a population density of 3,058 persons per square kilometer, placing it within the highest national quartile analyzed by AreaSearch.
In recent times, population gains were predominantly steered by overseas migration, representing roughly 47.0% of total growth, with natural increase and interstate migration also delivering positive additions. For demographic projections across SA2 divisions, AreaSearch integrates the 2024 ABS/Geoscience Australia dataset using 2022 as its baseline. Where SA2 coverage is absent, 2023 VIC State Government Regional/LGA projections are incorporated via weighted aggregation methods transitioning from LGA to SA2 tiers, with age-specific growth distributions between 2032 and 2041 applied uniformly. Looking ahead, the suburb of Clifton Hill is positioned in the upper quartile nationally for anticipated population expansion, with SA2 projections pointing to an increase of 1,701 persons by 2041, translating to an overall growth rate of 28.8% across the 16 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
375 new dwellings have been approved in Clifton Hill over the past five years, an average of 75 a year. That is 8.5 approvals per 1,000 residents. Of the 54 dwellings approved in the latest reporting year, 0% were detached houses and the rest townhouses or apartments. Few approvals have been recorded in the most recent months, well below the longer-run average; the latest ABS periods are still being reported. Figures come from ABS building approvals aggregated to this Suburb (SAL) boundary and are updated monthly as the ABS releases them.
Detail
According to AreaSearch's evaluation of ABS building approval figures compiled from statistical areas, Clifton Hill records approximately 75 residential building approvals per year, totaling an estimated 375 homes across the last 5 financial years (spanning FY-21 to FY-25), with 2 approved to date in FY-25. Alongside recent population reductions, this level of construction has preserved sufficient housing availability relative to local demand, supporting balanced market conditions and ample choice for purchasers. Additionally, new residences carry an average construction value of $628,000—moderately exceeding the regional benchmark—which highlights a concentration on higher-standard residential projects.
Per capita residential building volumes in Clifton Hill align closely with Greater Melbourne, maintaining overall market equilibrium despite an easing in development pace over recent years. Current construction consists entirely of medium- and high-density formats, expanding entry points for first-home purchasers, investors, and downsizing owner-occupiers. This shift represents a distinct transition from the existing built environment (where detached houses comprise 24.0%), reflecting both limited land availability for greenfield development and shifting buyer preferences toward accessible urban housing options. Furthermore, a ratio of around 3030 people per approval underscores Clifton Hill's status as an established, built-out community. Projections indicate that Clifton Hill will add 1,697 residents up to 2041, based on AreaSearch's most recent quarterly assessment. With current construction trajectories, incoming residential supply appears well-positioned to satisfy emerging demand, fostering favorable buyer conditions and potentially facilitating urban expansion beyond baseline population forecasts.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Development applications around Clifton Hill
SOURCE: Planning portals and council registers, compiled by AreaSearch. Distance & bearing measured from the suburb midpoint.
AreaSearch tracks 6 current infrastructure and development projects inside Clifton Hill, worth an estimated $1.74 billion. A further 174 sit in the immediately surrounding suburbs, taking the tracked pipeline within reach of the area to $85.8 billion. 56 are already under construction and 85 are due for completion within three years. The pipeline spans residential development, communities, precincts & urban renewal and communities. Records are compiled from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, council planning portals and public announcements, reviewed and updated daily, then ranked by proximity, construction stage, completion horizon and project scale.
Detail
Regional performance and urban outcomes are heavily guided by local civic works, transport developments, and planning frameworks. In Clifton Hill, AreaSearch has highlighted 27 major infrastructure and development projects expected to influence the surrounding environment. Prominent works include the Thomas Embling Hospital Expansion, the Fitzroy Gasworks Precinct, the Queens Parade Service Lane Upgrade, and the Heidelberg Road Corridor Local Area Plan and Built Form Framework, with key initiatives detailed below.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Fitzroy Gasworks Precinct
Major urban renewal of the 3.9 ha former Fitzroy Gasworks site into a sustainable mixed-use precinct. As of April 2026, construction of residential Parcel B (part of 1,050 homes by Inner North Collective JV) has commenced. Development Victoria recently appointed Local: Residential to deliver the final component, Parcel A (360 homes), with planning permits expected in late 2026. The precinct already features the operational Wurun Senior Campus and the newly completed Bundha Sports Centre. The project will deliver approximately 1,400 homes with a minimum of 20 percent dedicated to affordable housing.
Queens Parade Service Lane Upgrade
An infrastructure upgrade to the Queens Parade service lane to improve safety and connectivity for cyclists, pedestrians, and public transport users. The project includes a new separated bike lane, additional accessible car spaces, and a level-access bus stop platform, alongside water main upgrades managed with Greater Western Water. It forms part of the broader Fitzroy Gasworks precinct urban renewal.
267-269 Queens Parade (Auto Bellissimo)
A residential development originally proposed as 'Auto Bellissimo' featuring 61 two and three-bedroom apartments over 10 storeys. Designed by Petridis Architects, the project faced planning challenges and the site was sold in late 2023. While the original proposal is currently listed as abandoned, the site remains a key urban renewal location within the heritage-sensitive Queens Parade precinct.
Thomas Embling Hospital Expansion
The Victorian Government is investing 515.7 million AUD to expand the Thomas Embling Hospital forensic mental health facility. The project delivers 82 additional beds, including a 34-bed women's precinct and a 48-bed medium security men's facility. It also features a new entry complex, clinical administration facilities, and a multi-deck carpark. This expansion implements key recommendations from the Royal Commission into Victoria's Mental Health System.
Piedimonte Supermarket Redevelopment
The Piedimonte Supermarket Redevelopment is a mixed-use project in Fitzroy North that received VCAT approval in May 2021. The plan involves the demolition of the existing 1960s supermarket to make way for a new two-level 5,473sqm supermarket, 66 apartments, townhouses, and a cafe. The project includes the restoration of heritage facades on Scotchmer and Best Streets. As of April 2026, the project is under review by the developer following Yarra City Council's September 2025 decision to reject the sale of a critical laneway required for the full scope of the approved design.
Amber Abbotsford Mixed-Use Project
An eight-storey mixed-use development at 422-430 Johnston Street featuring 68 retirement-living apartments, 1,122 square metres of ground-floor retail, and 1,641 square metres of communal space. The project, designed by K2LD Architects, received planning approval in May 2024 and was subsequently offered for sale by Amber Property Group to allow capital allocation toward larger projects.
33 Queens Parade Clifton Hill
33 Queens Parade is a boutique residential development in Clifton Hill featuring 32 residences, including 24 apartments, 6 townhouses, and 2 penthouses. Designed by Cera Stribley with landscaping by Etched, the project incorporates biophilic design principles and a 7.5-star NatHERS energy rating. Amenities include a sunlit internal atrium, ground-floor retail spaces, a pocket park, and EV-ready parking.
Fitzroy Fitzroy
Mixed-use residential and retail development on Smith Street, Fitzroy, retaining the heritage brick facade of the former MacRobertson Steam Confectionery Works. The project comprises 53 high-end apartments and 5 luxury terrace homes, with ground-floor retail and commercial space, the Smith Club residents lounge and a landscaped rooftop garden. The scheme is a joint venture between CDL Australia, Chapter Group and Crema Group, designed by DKO and being built by Cobild. Official updates show the project topped out in November 2025 and is moving toward completion in 2026.
3,293 residents of Clifton Hill are employed, from a labour force of 3,400. Unemployment sits at 3.1%, with participation at 68.0%. Weighted for its industry mix, the area's sectors are forecast to grow about 7.6% nationally over five years. That reflects industry composition only and makes no allowance for local population growth. The working-day population is estimated at 5,057, about 86% of the resident population, so more people leave the area for work than travel in. Unemployment and labour force come from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, updated quarterly; the industry and occupation profile is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Clifton Hill features a highly skilled labor market with substantial representation across the technology industry and a low unemployment rate of 3.1%, according to AreaSearch statistical aggregations. Across the locality, 3,293 residents were employed as of March 2026, while the jobless rate tracking at 1.6% below Greater Melbourne's 4.8% benchmark coincided with a lower labor force participation rate of 68.0% (compared to 70.1% across Greater Melbourne). Furthermore, Census data revealed that 55.0% of local workers operated from home, though this figure was influenced by prevailing Covid-19 restrictions. Local resident employment is heavily weighted toward professional & technical roles, health care & social assistance, and education & training.
Professional & technical services stand out in particular, capturing a local workforce share 1.9 times greater than the regional benchmark. Conversely, construction represents only 5.7% of resident jobs, trailing Greater Melbourne's 9.7%. Comparing the count of Census workplace participants with local residents indicates that this largely residential enclave provides a limited volume of jobs within its own boundaries. In the 12 months leading to March 2026, AreaSearch analysis of combined ABS and SALM metrics indicates that local employment contracted by 5.7% and the overall labor pool declined by 6.0%, leading to a 0.3 percentage point reduction in the unemployment rate. Over the same timeframe, Greater Melbourne experienced a 2.1% increase in employment, a 2.3% expansion in its labor force, and a 0.2 percentage point rise in unemployment. Looking at medium- to long-term trends, national occupational modeling released by Jobs and Skills Australia in Mar-26 provides context on future workforce shifts when mapped to Clifton Hill's sectoral profile. Across the country, total employment is projected to expand by 6.6% across five years and 13.7% over ten years, though trajectories vary notably across sectors. Applying these industry growth patterns to the local workforce structure indicates prospective employment expansion of 7.6% over five years and 15.3% over ten years for Clifton Hill (serving as an indicative weighted extrapolation that excludes localized demographic projections).
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Median household income in Clifton Hill is $2,755 a week (about $143,000 a year), with median personal income at $1,388 a week. ATO records put median taxable income at $72,186 a year against an average of $108,712. The average runs 51% above the median, a wider spread than most areas and a sign of a concentrated group of high earners. Household income is from the 2021 Census; taxable income is from ATO Taxation Statistics for the latest financial year available, indexed forward using the ABS Wage Price Index.
Detail
ATO postcode records for financial year 2023 compiled by AreaSearch indicate that the suburb of Clifton Hill registered a median taxpayer income of $72,186 and an average of $108,712, substantially outperforming Greater Melbourne's median of $57,688 and average of $75,164. Factoring in a 9.62% increase in the Wage Price Index since financial year 2023, updated estimates as of March 2026 reach approximately $79,130 for median earnings and $119,170 for average earnings. Findings from the 2021 Census place local household, family, and individual earnings between the 94th and 96th percentiles nationally.
High-income brackets are well represented, with 34.5% of earners (2,036 residents) generating $4000+ weekly, contrasting with the wider metropolitan region where 32.8% receive between $1,500 - 2,999. In total, 47.2% of workers earn above $3,000/week, demonstrating strong local purchasing power. Mortgage and rental costs capture 14.9% of income, while disposable earnings place the locality in the 94th percentile, complemented by a SEIFA income score in the 10th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Clifton Hill had 2,660 occupied dwellings at the 2021 Census, 24% detached houses and 25% apartments. 31% are owned with a mortgage, 40% rented and 30% owned outright. At that Census the median rent was $550 a week and the median mortgage repayment $2,700 a month, a total housing cost higher than 93% of areas nationally. Rent absorbs 20.0% of household income here and mortgage repayments 22.6%. Dwelling stock, tenure and housing costs are 2021 Census measures — the only source that counts dwellings at this boundary size.
Detail
The local housing stock recorded in the most recent Census was composed of 23.8% separate houses and 76.2% multi-unit or attached dwellings (including apartments, semi-detached properties, and other structures), contrasting with the wider Melbourne metro profile of 67.9% houses and 32.1% attached or multi-unit dwellings. Full home ownership stood at 29.6%, matching the Melbourne metro benchmark, while properties with a mortgage accounted for 30.8% and rental accommodation comprised 39.6%. Typical monthly mortgage costs reached $2,700, surpassing the Melbourne metro median of $2,000, while median weekly rent was $550, compared to $390 across Melbourne metro.
In the national context, Clifton Hill exceeds Australia's median monthly mortgage repayment of $1,863 and median weekly rent of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Clifton Hill counted 2,660 households at the 2021 Census, averaging 2.3 people each. 26% are couples with children, against 30% couples without children. 28% of households are people living alone, and families average 1.0 children. Household and family composition is measured only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Family arrangements constitute the majority of living situations at 63.2%, consisting of 29.6% couples without children, 26.2% couples with children, and 6.4% single parent households. Non-family households represent 36.8% of residences, comprising 27.6% single-person dwellings and 9.2% group living arrangements. Overall, average household size sits at 2.3 people, which is below the 2.6 person average recorded across Greater Melbourne.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
66.4% of adults in Clifton Hill hold a university qualification, including 36.5% with a bachelor degree and 22.8% with postgraduate qualifications, higher than 91% of areas nationally. A further 7.1% hold a vocational qualification. 3 schools serve the area, with 1,001 enrolment places and an average ICSEA of 1,176 against a national benchmark of 1,000. Qualifications come from the 2021 Census; school enrolments, ICSEA and results come from ACARA's current release.
Detail
Educational attainment in Clifton Hill is well above broader standards, with 66.4% of residents aged 15+ holding tertiary degrees, compared to 33.4% across VIC and 30.4% nationally. This strong educational profile supports high participation in professional knowledge sectors. Among qualifications held, bachelor degrees account for 36.5%, postgraduate credentials represent 22.8%, and graduate diplomas make up 7.1%. Meanwhile, vocational and technical certifications account for 14.0% of qualifications among residents aged 15+, divided between certificates (7.1%) and advanced diplomas (6.9%). Formal study participation remains significant throughout Clifton Hill, with 26.8% of the local population engaged in educational programs.
This cohort includes 8.5% undertaking higher education, 8.1% attending primary schools, and 5.0% enrolled in secondary school institutions.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Public transport in Clifton Hill reaches 24 stops on 8 routes, timetabled for about 5,600 services a week. The typical home sits about 290 m from its nearest stop. Buses carry the largest share of public transport commuters. Households keep an average of 0.8 vehicles. Stop and service counts are built from operators' published GTFS timetables and refresh with each timetable release; vehicle ownership is from the 2021 Census.
Detail
Public transport connectivity within Clifton Hill is supported by 24 active stops combining bus and lightrail modes. These access points are served by 8 separate routes generating a combined total of 5,572 weekly passenger trips. Network coverage is accessible, with typical residential distances to the closest boarding point averaging 285 meters. Outbound travel characterizes the local workforce, with private vehicles accounting for 59% of commutes, followed by 13% cycling and 11% by train. Private vehicle ownership averages 0.8 per household, below metropolitan norms. Additionally, 55.0% of local workers engaged in remote work according to the 2021 Census, reflecting conditions during the pandemic.
Across all transit lines, route frequency delivers an average of 796 trips per day, translating to roughly 232 weekly services per individual transit stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
69.7% of residents in Clifton Hill report no long-term health condition, a healthier profile than 75% of areas nationally. 4.2% need daily assistance with core activities, and 69.6% hold private health cover. The standardised death rate runs at 4.2 per 1,000 residents. Health conditions, assistance needs and insurance are 2021 Census measures; the death rate comes from current ABS releases.
Detail
Health indicators across Clifton Hill demonstrate positive trends, with AreaSearch evaluations of mortality figures and chronic conditions showing low incidence levels across both younger and older demographics. Private health insurance participation is notably high at approximately 70% of the population (4,107 people), exceeding the Greater Melbourne average of 56.7% and the national baseline of 55.7%. The primary reported chronic health conditions in Clifton Hill are mental health conditions and asthma, recorded among 11.3 and 8.7% of residents, respectively. Meanwhile, 69.7% of the community reported having no long-term health conditions, compared to 72.6% across Greater Melbourne.
Residents aged under 65 show favorable health metrics. Seniors aged 65 and over make up 15.2% of the population (897 people), with health outcomes in this age bracket performing above average and aligning with broader national benchmarks.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Clifton Hill is largely Australian-born, at 78.0% of residents, with 13.0% speaking a language other than English at home. The largest reported ancestries are English (26.7%) and Australian (20.1%). Ancestry, language and country of birth are counted only by the Census, so these are 2021 figures.
Detail
Cultural diversity measures in Clifton Hill sit above general averages, with 22.0% of the community born overseas and 13.0% speaking a non-English language in home environments. Christianity represents the most prevalent faith tradition at 25.8% of the population. Judaism shows a notable local concentration, comprising 1.1% of residents compared to 1.0% across Greater Melbourne. Regarding parental heritage and ancestry, the three largest ancestral backgrounds in Clifton Hill are English at 26.7% (compared to 20.1% regionally), Australian at 20.1%, and Irish at 12.9% (notably higher than the 6.5% regional rate). Other distinct cultural representations include Scottish at 9.8% (above the 5.6% metropolitan figure), French at 0.7% (versus 0.5% regionally), and Greek at 2.7% (matching the 2.7% regional level).
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
The median resident of Clifton Hill is 37. 29.8% of residents are aged 15 to 34. Age cohorts are not raw Census counts: the Census split is re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections.
Detail
The demographic structure of the suburb of Clifton Hill shows lower proportions of older cohorts relative to Greater Melbourne. Persons aged 25 - 44 account for 39.3% of the community as at August 2026, compared to 32.1% across Greater Melbourne, while children and youth aged 0 - 24 represent 23.9%, below the metropolitan benchmark of 30.5%. The estimated median age stands at 37 as at August 2026, unchanged from the 2021 Census and matching the Greater Melbourne median of 37 at that time. Since the Census, the share of mature adults and early retirees aged 45 - 64 has declined from 23.1% to an estimated 21.3%.
By 2041, this 45 - 64 age category is projected to record the largest increase, expanding by 688 residents (55%) to reach 1,945.
Frequently Asked Questions - Age
Data & MethodBoundaries, Sources & Method for Clifton Hill
9 of 14 data sections on this page were updated within the last 12 months — the newest current to Oct 2026.
Everything is aggregated to the Suburb (SAL) boundary shown above, on a 2021 Census baseline. Only 3 sections — housing, households and cultural diversity — still wait on the 2026 Census.
The ledger — source, cycle and currency by section
| Section | Source & update cycle | Currency |
|---|---|---|
| Updated within the last 12 months 9 sections | ||
| Population | ABS, GNAF, Geoscience Australia Annual (ABS ERP) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release) and updated with new dwellings from GNAF address data. Current to Aug 2026, with the 2021 Census supplying the small-area baseline. | ||
| Age profile | ABS, Geoscience Australia, State governments Annual | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Age cohorts are re-based to the latest ABS population estimates and state projections, current to Aug 2026. Each cohort is held as a Census baseline and a current estimate. | ||
| Development & approvals | ABS, GNAF Monthly (ABS approvals) | Aug 2026 2 months ago headline measures · Jul 2026 baseline |
| Property sales & rents | Valuer General, Rental Board, ABS Weekly sales, quarterly rents | Oct 2026 this month headline measures · Sep 2026 baseline |
| Sales from the state Valuer General register, refreshed weekly, and rents from quarterly rental bond lodgements. Both are read live each time this page loads, current to Oct 2026. | ||
| Infrastructure projects | Infrastructure Australia, State agencies, Local governments Daily | Apr 2026 6 months ago all 9 projects tracked here |
| Project pipeline maintained continuously from Infrastructure Australia, state agencies, local government and public announcements. Records are added and revised daily; this area was last updated Apr 2026. | ||
| Employment | ABS, DEWR, JSA Quarterly (ABS SALM) | Mar 2026 7 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Unemployment and labour force from ABS Small Area Labour Markets, current to Mar 2026. The growth outlook applies Department of Employment (now Jobs and Skills Australia) forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to the local industry mix, so it measures sector composition rather than local expansion and makes no allowance for population growth. Job demand comes from the same agency via its Internet Vacancy Index; industry and occupation structure from the 2021 Census. | ||
| Education | ABS, ACARA Annual (ACARA) | Sep 2026 last month headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Transport | ABS, State Transport Departments Each timetable release | Jul 2026 3 months ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Services & amenities | Provider directories, ACECQA Continuous | Sep 2026 last month all 14 measures |
| Annual and financial-year sources 2 sections | ||
| Income | ABS, ATO Annual (ATO) | FY 2023 3 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| ATO taxable income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index. Census household income provides the distribution detail. | ||
| Health | ABS, ATO Annual | 2024 2 years ago headline measures · 2021 Census baseline |
| Census-measured — next update: 2026 Census 3 sections No more current small-area source exists for these, so they are labelled as Census-measured rather than implied to be current. | ||
| Housing | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 30 measures |
| Households | ABS 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 18 measures |
| Cultural diversity | ABS, Geoscience Australia 5-yearly (Census) | 2021 Census next update 2026 all 44 measures |
"Currency" is the most recent release feeding that section. Where the Census supplies the structural baseline underneath a current headline figure, the row says so.
How the numbers are built
Population
The Census provides the small-area baseline, aggregated from mesh blocks to this boundary. It is then re-based to the ABS Estimated Resident Population (June 2025 release), and new dwellings built since Census night are counted from address data — 9 validated new addresses here. The headline figure is therefore a current estimate for Aug 2026, not a 2021 count (6,606 at the 2021 Census → 5,903 now). Annual growth rates are compound (CAGR), not simple averages.
Age profile
Cohort shares are not raw Census counts. Every cohort is held as a pair — the Census baseline and a current estimate — and the split is re-based using ERP and state population projections, current to Aug 2026. Median age is the Census median plus modelled change since. Charts that show both are labelled "2021 Census vs Current Estimate".
Property sales
Sourced from the state valuation authority's sales register — current, not Census, and refreshed weekly. Medians are calculated from settled transactions in the period shown; periods with very low transaction counts are flagged or suppressed, because a handful of sales can move a median substantially.
Rents
Derived from state rental bond lodgement data, by dwelling type and bedroom count. Bonds are lodged at the start of a new tenancy, so this reflects new lettings, not the whole rented stock.
Development & infrastructure
Building approvals come from current ABS releases; development applications are collected from council and state planning portals; the infrastructure pipeline is compiled from Infrastructure Australia and local government sources. Applications are matched to this boundary by address or coordinates, so very recent lodgements may not yet appear.
Employment & income
Industry and occupation structure comes from the Census, but the headline labour-market indicators do not. Unemployment and labour force are derived from ABS Small Area Labour Markets (quarterly). The employment outlook applies Department of Employment forecasts for all 19 industry divisions to this area's own industry mix (the agency is now Jobs and Skills Australia), as does the Internet Vacancy Index used for job demand. Because it is weighted on industry composition alone, that outlook carries no allowance for local population growth — in fast-growing areas the real rise in local jobs will typically be higher. Income combines Census household income with ATO taxable-income statistics for FY 2023, indexed forward using the Wage Price Index.
Education, transport & amenities
School enrolments, ICSEA and performance come from ACARA's current release, not the Census. Public transport stops and service frequency are derived from GTFS timetable feeds published by state transport departments. Services and amenities are proximity and count scores built from provider directories, refreshed on their own cycle. The Census contributes only the travel-to-work and qualification measures.
Rankings and benchmarks. Where we rank this area, the comparison set is every area of the same boundary type — suburbs against suburbs, SA2s against SA2s. Benchmarks compare this area against its greater capital city region and the national figure for the same measure and period.
Limits worth knowing. Small areas carry larger error margins, and the ABS introduces small random adjustments to Census counts to protect confidentiality — so totals may not sum exactly. Estimates re-based from regional data describe the area's expected trajectory, not a direct count of it. Figures are indicative for research and are not financial, planning or valuation advice.
Cross-check us. The Census baseline for this boundary is at ABS 2021 Census QuickStats (SAL20574). QuickStats reports 2021 only — the figures on this page are more current wherever the ledger shows a later date.