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This analysis uses Suburbs and Localities (SAL) boundaries, which can materially differ from Statistical Areas (SA2) even when sharing the same name.
SAL boundaries are defined by Australia Post and the Australian Bureau of Statistics to represent commonly-known suburb names used in postal addresses.
Statistical Areas (SA2) are designed for census data collection and may combine multiple suburbs or use different geographic boundaries. For comprehensive analysis, consider reviewing both boundary types if available.
est. as @ -- *
2021 Census | -- people
Sales Activity
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Sales Detail
Population
Princes Hill is positioned among the lower quartile of areas assessed nationally for population growth based on AreaSearch's assessment of recent, and medium term trends
Princes Hill's population is estimated at around 2,163 as of Nov 2025. This reflects an increase of 158 people since the 2021 Census, which reported a population of 2,005 people. The change is inferred from AreaSearch's estimation of 2,155 residents following examination of ABS' ERP data release in June 2024 and validation of two new addresses since the Census date. This level of population equates to a density ratio of 5,030 persons per square kilometer, placing Princes Hill in the top 10% nationally according to AreaSearch. The area's 7.9% growth since census is within 1.8 percentage points of the national average (9.7%). Population growth was primarily driven by overseas migration contributing approximately 87.0%.
AreaSearch adopts ABS/Geoscience Australia projections for each SA2 area, released in 2024 with a base year of 2022. For areas not covered, AreaSearch utilises VIC State Government's Regional/LGA projections from 2023 with adjustments made employing weighted aggregation. Growth rates by age group are applied across all areas for years 2032 to 2041. Based on aggregated SA2-level projections, Princes Hill is forecasted to increase by 500 persons to 2041, reflecting a total increase of 20.8% over the 17 years.
Frequently Asked Questions - Population
Development
The level of residential development activity in Princes Hill is very low in comparison to the average area assessed nationally by AreaSearch
Princes Hill has seen approximately 2 dwellings approved annually for development over the past 5 financial years up until FY-26. This totals an estimated 11 homes, with 0 approvals recorded so far in FY-26. The population has declined recently, but housing supply has remained adequate relative to demand, resulting in a balanced market with good buyer choice.
New properties are constructed at an average cost of $1,384,000, indicating developers target the premium market segment. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Princes Hill shows significantly reduced construction activity (85.0% below regional average per person), which typically strengthens demand and prices for existing properties. This activity is also below national averages, suggesting possible planning constraints. New building activity consists of 50.0% detached houses and 50.0% medium to high-density housing, appealing to downsizers, investors, and entry-level buyers. There are around 834 people per dwelling approval in Princes Hill, reflecting a highly mature market. Population forecasts estimate an increase of 449 residents by 2041.
If current development rates continue, housing supply may not keep pace with population growth, potentially increasing competition among buyers and supporting stronger price growth.
Frequently Asked Questions - Development
Infrastructure
Princes Hill has very high levels of nearby infrastructure activity, ranking in the top 10% nationally
No infrastructure changes or major projects have been identified by AreaSearch that are likely to impact the area. Key projects include Brunswick and Parkville Level Crossing Removals, M205 Carlton Water Main Renewal, Parkville Quarter, and Errol Street Private Hospital.
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INFRASTRUCTURE SEARCH
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Frequently Asked Questions - Infrastructure
Melbourne Metro 2 (MM2)
Melbourne Metro 2 is a proposed cross-city underground rail tunnel connecting Newport in the west to Clifton Hill in the north-east. The project aims to integrate the Werribee and Mernda lines, creating a high-capacity link via Fishermans Bend, Southern Cross, Flagstaff, and Parkville. It is designed to enable the electrification of the Geelong line and provide a direct rail connection to the Fishermans Bend urban renewal precinct. As of early 2026, the project remains a long-term priority in Victoria's 30-year infrastructure strategy, with local councils and stakeholders advocating for a completed business case by 2026 to protect the required land corridor.
Brunswick and Parkville Level Crossing Removals
The project removes 8 dangerous level crossings on the Upfield Line between Albion Street, Brunswick and Park Street, Parkville by constructing a 2.1km elevated rail bridge. It includes building two new modern, accessible stations in Brunswick north and south to replace Jewell, Brunswick, and Anstey stations. The elevation will create approximately 2 MCGs of new community open space and upgraded separated bicycle and pedestrian paths along the Upfield Bike Path. As of early 2026, the project has been referred to the Minister for Planning for an Environmental Effects Statement (EES) determination.
Errol Street Private Hospital
An 8-level private hospital facility located within the Parkville Biomedical Precinct. The development includes 223 overnight beds, 10 ICU beds, 7 operating theatres, and comprehensive medical services including imaging, pathology, and specialist consulting suites. The project was fast-tracked via the Victorian Government Development Facilitation Program to bolster healthcare infrastructure near the Royal Women's and Royal Children's Hospitals.
Royal Melbourne Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital (Parkville Precinct Redevelopment)
A major $2.3 billion redevelopment of the Parkville biomedical precinct, consolidating the Royal Melbourne Hospital and Royal Women's Hospital upgrades onto a single site. Originally planned as a dual-site project, the Arden campus component was cancelled in 2024 due to electromagnetic interference risks. Current works include the decommissioning and demolition of the Materials Handling Building, with planning underway for new tower facilities to deliver 1,800+ beds and treatment spaces.
University of Melbourne Estate Master Plan
A long-term vision (2023-2040) for the University's physical estate, focusing on the Parkville campus and the Melbourne Biomedical Precinct. Key projects include the 22,000 sqm Grattan Street green space transformation, which began stage two works in early 2026 following the opening of Parkville Station. Other initiatives include the Sports Precinct refurbishment (slated for late 2026 construction), science and engineering facility upgrades like the Block D adaptive reuse (completed 2024), and the expansion of the MDHS estate. The $2B Fishermans Bend campus remains suspended until at least 2030 due to infrastructure and financial constraints.
Level Crossing Removal Project
State-wide program to remove 110 level crossings across metropolitan Melbourne by 2030, with 88 already removed. The project aims to deliver safer roads, reduce congestion, and provide more reliable train services by rebuilding or upgrading 54 stations and creating over 31 MCGs of new community open space.
M205 Carlton Water Main Renewal
Essential infrastructure upgrade that installed 2.3km of new DN750 water main along Canning Street to replace a 140-year-old pipe, nearly doubling capacity for Carlton, Carlton North, and inner Melbourne. The project included comprehensive road reinstatement, upgraded bike lane markings, and community investment projects.
Saxon Street by Milieu
Nine-level mixed-use development by Milieu with 78 apartments (one, two and three-bedroom), retail space, and expansive communal rooftop terrace with city views. Designed by Jackson Clements Burrows Architects, interiors by DesignOffice, landscaping by OCULUS. Located on the corner of Dawson and Saxon Street in the Merri-bek Arts and Culture Precinct, adjacent to Brunswick Baths, Library, Town Hall and the new Balam Balam Place. Features all-electric operation, gas-free, average 7.5-star NatHERS rating, solar PV systems, EV charging readiness, natural ventilation, extensive planting and passive design principles. Replaces the former Brosnan Centre.
Employment
AreaSearch analysis reveals Princes Hill recording weaker employment conditions than most comparable areas nationwide
Princes Hill has an educated workforce with notable representation in the technology sector. The unemployment rate was 7.5% as of September 2025, with estimated employment growth of 3.7%.
This is based on AreaSearch's aggregation of statistical area data. As of that date, 1,250 residents were employed while the unemployment rate was 2.8% higher than Greater Melbourne's rate of 4.7%. Workforce participation was similar to Greater Melbourne's rate of 64.1%. Leading employment industries among Princes Hill residents include professional & technical services, health care & social assistance, and education & training.
The area has a strong specialization in professional & technical services, with an employment share 1.8 times the regional level. Conversely, construction shows lower representation at 3.4% compared to the regional average of 9.7%. During the year to September 2025, employment levels increased by 3.7%, and labour force increased by 4.6%. This caused the unemployment rate to rise by 0.7 percentage points in Princes Hill. In contrast, Greater Melbourne experienced employment growth of 3.0% and labour force growth of 3.3%, with a 0.3 percentage point rise in unemployment. State-level data from 25-Nov shows that Victoria's employment grew by 1.13% year-on-year, adding 41,950 jobs. The state unemployment rate was 4.7%, compared to the national rate of 4.3%. Victoria's employment growth outpaced the national average of 0.14%. Jobs and Skills Australia's national employment forecasts from May-25 suggest that national employment will expand by 6.6% over five years and 13.7% over ten years. Applying these projections to Princes Hill's employment mix suggests local employment should increase by 7.3% over five years and 14.8% over ten years, based on a simple weighting extrapolation for illustrative purposes.
Frequently Asked Questions - Employment
Income
The area exhibits notably strong income performance, ranking higher than 70% of areas assessed nationally through AreaSearch analysis
In Princes Hill suburb, based on AreaSearch's aggregation of latest postcode level ATO data for financial year ending June 2023, median taxpayer income was $61,106 and average income was $100,381. These figures are notably high compared to national averages of $57,688 and Greater Melbourne's $75,164 respectively. By September 2025, estimated incomes would be approximately $66,147 (median) and $108,662 (average), accounting for an 8.25% increase in Wage Price Index since June 2023. According to the 2021 Census, Princes Hill ranks high nationally for household, family, and personal incomes, between the 79th and 88th percentiles. Income analysis shows that 28.3% of residents (612 people) fall into the $4000+ bracket, differing from regional patterns where the $1,500 - 2,999 bracket dominates at 32.8%. Economic strength is evident with 37.6% of households earning high weekly incomes exceeding $3,000, supporting elevated consumer spending. Housing expenses account for 14.8% of income. Residents rank within the 79th percentile for disposable income, and the area's SEIFA income ranking places it in the 9th decile.
Frequently Asked Questions - Income
Housing
Princes Hill displays a diverse mix of dwelling types, with above-average rates of outright home ownership
Princes Hill's dwelling structure in the latest Census showed 14.1% houses and 85.9% other dwellings, compared to Melbourne metro's 12.8% houses and 87.2% other dwellings. Home ownership in Princes Hill was 37.3%, with mortgaged dwellings at 17.3% and rented dwellings at 45.3%. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $3,000, higher than Melbourne metro's average of $2,326. Median weekly rent in Princes Hill was $462, compared to Melbourne metro's $451. Nationally, Princes Hill's mortgage repayments were significantly higher at $3,000 versus the Australian average of $1,863, and rents were substantially above the national figure of $375.
Frequently Asked Questions - Housing
Household Composition
Princes Hill features high concentrations of group households and lone person households, with a higher-than-average median household size
Family households account for 57.1% of all households, including 20.0% couples with children, 28.2% couples without children, and 7.7% single parent families. Non-family households constitute the remaining 42.9%, with lone person households at 32.1% and group households comprising 10.7%. The median household size is 2.2 people, which is larger than the Greater Melbourne average of 2.0.
Frequently Asked Questions - Households
Local Schools & Education
Princes Hill shows strong educational performance, ranking in the upper quartile nationally when assessed across multiple qualification and achievement indicators
Princes Hill's residents aged 15+ have a notably high educational attainment, with 63.4% holding university qualifications, exceeding Australia's 30.4% and Victoria's 33.4%. Bachelor degrees are the most common (35.1%), followed by postgraduate qualifications (22.7%) and graduate diplomas (5.6%). Technical qualifications make up 14.5%, including advanced diplomas (6.7%) and certificates (7.8%). Educational participation is high, with 29.5% currently enrolled in formal education: 12.4% in tertiary, 6.6% in primary, and 5.6% in secondary education.
Educational participation is notably high, with 29.5% of residents currently enrolled in formal education. This includes 12.4% in tertiary education, 6.6% in primary education, and 5.6% pursuing secondary education.
Frequently Asked Questions - Education
Schools Detail
Nearby Services & Amenities
Transport
Transport servicing is good compared to other areas nationally based on assessment of service frequency, route connectivity and accessibility
Princes Hill has two active public transport stops operating within its boundaries. These stops offer a mix of light rail services. There are two individual routes serving these stops, collectively providing 3,411 weekly passenger trips.
The accessibility of transport in Princes Hill is rated as good, with residents typically located 247 meters from the nearest transport stop. Service frequency averages 487 trips per day across all routes, equating to approximately 1705 weekly trips per individual stop.
Frequently Asked Questions - Transport
Transport Stops Detail
Health
The level of general health in Princes Hill is notably higher than the national average with both young and old age cohorts seeing low prevalence of common health conditions
Princes Hill shows superior health outcomes for both young and elderly populations, with low prevalence of common health conditions. Approximately 66% (1,434 people) have private health cover, higher than Greater Melbourne's 71.3%, but lower than the national average of 55.7%. Mental health issues affect 9.8% and asthma impacts 7.6% of residents.
68.3% report no medical ailments, compared to 70.6% in Greater Melbourne. The area has 21.3% (460 people) aged 65 and over, higher than Greater Melbourne's 12.1%. Health outcomes among seniors are notably strong, outperforming the general population in health metrics.
Frequently Asked Questions - Health
Cultural Diversity
The level of cultural diversity witnessed in Princes Hill was found to be slightly above average when compared nationally for a number of language and cultural background related metrics
Princes Hill showed higher cultural diversity than average, with 22.9% of its population born overseas and 16.0% speaking a language other than English at home. Christianity was the predominant religion in Princes Hill, accounting for 32.0% of people. Judaism was notably overrepresented compared to Greater Melbourne, comprising 1.0% versus 0.8%.
The top three ancestry groups were English (23.7%), Australian (17.3%), and Irish (13.1%). Other ethnic groups with notable divergences included Italian at 9.4% in Princes Hill versus 4.8% regionally, Polish at 1.2% versus 0.9%, and Scottish at 9.3% versus 8.6%.
Frequently Asked Questions - Diversity
Age
Princes Hill's population aligns closely with national norms in age terms
The median age in Princes Hill is 38 years, close to Greater Melbourne's average of 37 and equivalent to Australia's median of 38. Compared to Greater Melbourne, Princes Hill has a higher proportion of 25-34 year-olds at 22.8% (compared to Greater Melbourne's 19.6%) but fewer 5-14 year-olds at 7.2%. This concentration of 25-34 year-olds is significantly higher than the national average of 14.5%. Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses, Princes Hill's population aged 25-34 grew from 19.4% to 22.8%, while those aged 75-84 increased from 6.4% to 8.0%. Conversely, the proportion of residents aged 45-54 decreased from 11.0% to 9.3%, and those aged 5-14 dropped from 8.7% to 7.2%. By 2041, Princes Hill's age composition is expected to change significantly. The 45-54 age group is projected to grow by 44%, adding 88 people to reach a total of 290, while the 15-24 group is expected to decrease by 5 residents.